Al-Ghazali

Context: He is considered to be the 5th century's Mujaddid, a renewer of the faith, who, according to the prophetic hadith, appears once every 100 years to restore the faith of the Islamic Community. His works were so highly acclaimed by his contemporaries that al-Ghazali was awarded the honorific title "Proof of Islam" ("Ḥujjat al-Islām").

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Al-Ghazali believed that the Islamic spiritual tradition had become moribund and that the spiritual sciences taught by the first generation of Muslims had been forgotten. This belief led him to write his magnum opus entitled "Iḥyā’ ‘ulūm ad-dīn" ("The Revival of the Religious Sciences"). Among his other works, the "Tahāfut al-Falāsifa" ("Incoherence of the Philosophers") is a landmark in the history of philosophy, as it advances the critique of Aristotelian science developed later in 14th-century Europe.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Al-Ghazali contributed significantly to the development of a systematic view of Sufism and its integration and acceptance in mainstream Islam. As a scholar of Sunni Islam, he belonged to the Shafi'i school of Islamic jurisprudence and to the Asharite school of theology. Al-Ghazali received many titles such as "Sharaf-ul-Aʾimma" (), "Zayn-ud-dīn" () and "Ḥujjat-ul-Islām" ().

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: He is viewed as the key member of the influential Asharite school of early Muslim philosophy and the most important refuter of the Mutazilites. However, he chose a slightly different position in comparison with the Asharites. His beliefs and thoughts differ in some aspects from the orthodox Asharite school.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: A total of about 70 works can be attributed to Al-Ghazali. He is also known to have written a fatwa against the Taifa kings of Al Andalus, declaring them to be unprincipled, not fit to rule and that they should be removed from power. This fatwa was used by Yusuf ibn Tashfin to justify his conquest of al-Andalus

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: His 11th century book titled "The Incoherence of the Philosophers" marks a major turn in Islamic epistemology. The encounter with skepticism led al-Ghazali to investigate a form of theological occasionalism, or the belief that all causal events and interactions are not the product of material conjunctions but rather the immediate and present will of God.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: The "Incoherence" also marked a turning point in Islamic philosophy in its vehement rejections of Aristotle and Plato. The book took aim at the "falasifa", a loosely defined group of Islamic philosophers from the 8th through the 11th centuries (most notable among them Avicenna and Al-Farabi) who drew intellectually upon the Ancient Greeks.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: George Saliba in 2007 argued that the decline of science in the 11th century has been overstated, pointing to continuing advances, particularly in astronomy, as late as the 14th century.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: On the other hand, author and journalist Hassan Hassan in 2012 argued that while indeed scientific thought in Islam was stifled in the 11th century, the person mostly to blame is not Al-Ghazali but Nizam al-Mulk.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Another of al-Ghazali's major works is "Ihya' Ulum al-Din" or "Ihya'u Ulumiddin" ("The Revival of Religious Sciences"). It covers almost all fields of Islamic sciences: fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), kalam (theology) and sufism.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: "Zad-e Ākhirat" (Provision for the hereafter) is an important Persian book of al-Ghazali but gained less scholarly attention. The greater part of it consists of the Persian translation of one of his Arabic books, "Bidayat al-Hidaya" (Beginning of Guidance). It contains in addition the same contents as the Kimiya-yi Sa'adat. The book was most probably written during the last years of his life. Its manuscripts are in Kabul (Library of the Department of Press) and in Leiden.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Another Persian work is Hamāqāt-i ahl-i ibahat or Radd-i ebāhīyya (Condemnation of antinomians) which is his "fatwa" in Persian illustrated with Quranic verses and Hadiths.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: A less famous Pand-nama (Book of counsel) also written in the genre of advice literature is a very late compilatory letter of an unknown author formally addressed to some ruler and falsely attributed to al-Ghazali, obviously because it consists of many fragments borrowed mostly from various parts of the Kimiya-yi saʿadat.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: During his life, he wrote over 70 books on science, Islamic reasoning and Sufism. Al-Ghazali distributed his book "The Incoherence of Philosophers", set apart as the defining moment in Islamic epistemology. The experience that he had with suspicion drove al-Ghazali to shape a conviction that all occasions and connections are not the result of material conjunctions but are the present and prompt will of God.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Another of al-Ghazali's most prestigious works is "Ihya' Ulum al-Din" ("The Revival of Religious Sciences"). The work covers all fields of Islamic science and incorporates Islamic statute, philosophy and Sufism. It had numerous positive reactions, and Al-Ghazali at that point composed a condensed form in Persian under the title "Kimiya-yi sa'adat" ("The Alchemy of Happiness"). Although al-Ghazali said that he has composed more than 70 books, attributed to him are more than 400 books.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Al-Ghazali likewise assumed a noteworthy part in spreading Sufism and Sharia. He was the first to consolidate the ideas of Sufism into Sharia laws and the first to give a formal depiction of Sufism in his works. His works fortify the position of Sunni Islam, contrasted with different schools of thought.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: The period following Ghazali "has tentatively been called the Golden Age of Arabic philosophy" initiated by Ghazali's successful integration of logic into the Islamic seminary Madrasah curriculum.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Al-Ghazali succeeded in gaining widespread acceptance for Sufism at the expense of philosophy. At the same time, in his refutation of philosophers he made use of their philosophical categories and thus helped to give them wider circulation.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Al-Ghazali was by every indication of his writings a true mystic in the Persian sense. He believed himself to be more mystical or religious than he was philosophical however, he is more widely regarded by some scholars as a leading figure of Islamic philosophy and thought. He describes his philosophical approach as a seeker of true knowledge, a deeper understanding of the philosophical and scientific, and a better understanding of mysticism and cognition.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Al-Ghazali mentioned the number of his works "more than 70" in one of his letters to Sultan Sanjar in the late years of his life. Some "five dozen" are plausibly identifiable, and several hundred attributed works, many of them duplicates because of varying titles, are doubtful or spurious.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: The tradition of falsely attributing works to Al-Ghazali increased in the 13th century, after the dissemination of the large corpus of works by Ibn Arabi.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Bibliographies have been published by William Montgomery Watt ("The Works Attributed to Al-Ghazali"), Maurice Bouyges ("Essai de chronologie des oeuvres d'Al-Ghazali") and others.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: According to William Montgomery Watt, Al-Ghazali was considered to be the Mujaddid ("Revivier") of his age. Many, perhaps most, later Muslims concurred and, according to Watt, some have even considered him to be the greatest Muslim after Muhammad.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: Ibn Rushd (Averroes), a rationalist, famously responded that "to say that philosophers are incoherent is itself to make an incoherent statement." Rushd's book, "The Incoherence of the Incoherence", attempted to refute al-Ghazali's views, but the work was not well received in the Muslim community.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


Al-Ghazali

Context: In terms of trade, Al-Ghazali discussed the necessity of exchanging goods across close cities as well as larger borders because it allows more goods, which may be necessary and not yet available, to be accessible to more people in various locations. He recognized the necessity of trade and its overall beneficial effect on the economy, but making money in that way might not be considered the most virtuous in his beliefs. He did not support people taking "excessive" profits from their trade sales.

Question: আবু হামিদ মোহাম্মদ ইবনে মোহাম্মদ আল-গাজ্জালির জন্মসাল কত ?


National People's Congress

Context: China is an authoritarian state. The NPC has alternatively been characterized as a rubber stamp for the Chinese regime or as only being able to affect issues of low sensitivity and salience to the Chinese regime. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) controls nomination and election processes at every level in the people's congress system.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: A number of similar bodies of deliberation seeking to represent the people of China had been established prior to the founding of the People's Republic of China and prior to the National People's Congress. Notably, this includes the National Assembly and Legislative Yuan of the Republic of China, and the People's Political Consultative Conference of the People's Republic of China.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: Calls for a National Assembly were part of the platform of the revolutionaries who ultimately overthrew the Qing dynasty. In response, the Qing dynasty formed the first assembly in 1910, but it was virtually powerless and intended only as an advisory body.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: The election results gave a clear plurality for the Kuomintang (KMT), which won 392 of the 870 seats, but there was confusion as many candidates were members in several parties concurrently. Several switched parties after the election, giving the Kuomintang 438 seats. By order of seats, the Republican, Unity, and Democratic (formerly Constitutionalist) parties later merged into the Progressive Party under Liang Qichao.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: The original Legislative Yuan was formed in the original capital of Nanking (Nanjing) after the completion of the Northern Expedition. Its 51 members were appointed to a term of two years. The 4th Legislative Yuan under this period had its members expanded to 194, and its term in office was extended to 14 years because of the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–45). According to KMT political theory, these first four sessions marked the period of political tutelage.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: As the mechanism is significantly different from the Western "trias politica", the grand justices has an interpretation which ruled that these three organs all bear characteristics equivalent to a "parliament".

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: However, the government of the Republic of China lost the Chinese Civil War in 1949 and retreated to Taiwan.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: Under the constitution, the NPC is the highest organ of state power in China, and all four PRC constitutions have vested it with great lawmaking powers. There are mainly four functions and powers of the NPC:

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: In practice, although the final votes on laws of the NPC often return a high affirmative vote, a great deal of legislative activity occurs in determining the content of the legislation to be voted on. A major bill such as the Securities Law can take years to draft, and a bill sometimes will not be put before a final vote if there is significant opposition to the measure.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: The NPC meets for about two weeks each year at the same time as the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, usually in the Spring. The combined sessions have been known as the "two meetings." Between these sessions, power is exercised by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress which contains about 170 members.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: The sessions have become media events because it is at the plenary sessions that the Chinese leadership produces work reports. Although the NPC has thus far never failed to approve a work report or candidate nominated by the Party, these votes are no longer unanimous. It is considered extremely embarrassing for the approval vote to fall below 70%, which occurred several times in the mid-1990s. More recently, work reports have been vetted with NPC delegates beforehand to avoid this embarrassment.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: In addition, during NPC sessions the Chinese leadership holds press conferences with foreign reporters, and this is one of the few opportunities Western reporters have of asking unscripted questions of the Chinese leadership.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: The NPC consists of about 2,980 delegates in 2018, making it the largest parliamentary body in the world. Delegates to the National People's Congress are elected for five-year terms via a multi-tiered representative electoral system. Delegates are elected by the provincial people's assemblies, who in turn are elected by lower level assemblies, and so on through a series of tiers to the local people's assemblies which are directly elected by the electorate.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: Under the one country, two systems policy, the CCP does not operate in Hong Kong or Macau, and none of the delegates from Hong Kong and Macau are formally affiliated with the CCP. However, the electoral committee which elects the Hong Kong and Macau delegates are mainly supporters of the pro-Beijing pan-establishment camp, and so far, all of the candidates that have been elected from Hong Kong and Macau are from the pro-Beijing pan-establishment camp.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: Although the pan-democratic opposition in Hong Kong does not have enough votes to elect an opposition candidate, they have expressed the belief that they have enough seats to influence which pro-Beijing figures can get elected.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: The current method of electing SAR delegations began after the handovers of sovereignty to the PRC. Between 1975 and the handovers, both Hong Kong and Macau were represented by delegations elected by the Guangdong Provincial Congress.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: The People's Liberation Army has had a large delegation since the founding of the NPC, making up anywhere from 4 percent of the total delegates (3rd NPC), to 17 percent (4th NPC). Since the 5th NPC, it has usually held about 9 percent of the total delegate seats, and is consistently the largest delegation in the NPC. In the 12th NPC, for example, the PLA delegation has 268 members; the next largest delegation is Shandong, with 175 members.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: In addition to the Standing Committee, nine special committees have been established under the NPC to study issues related to specific fields. These committees include:

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: A number of administrative bodies have also been established under the Standing Committee to provide support for the day-to-day operation of the NPC. These include:

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


National People's Congress

Context: Although Party approval is in effect essential for membership in the NPC, approximately a third of the seats are by convention reserved for non-Communist Party members. This includes technical experts and members of the smaller allied parties. While these members do provide technical expertise and a somewhat greater diversity of views, they do not function as a political opposition.

Question: চীনের আইনসভার নাম কী ?


History of climate change science

Context: Meanwhile, national weather agencies had begun to compile masses of reliable observations of temperature, rainfall, and the like. When these figures were analyzed, they showed many rises and dips, but no steady long-term change. By the end of the 19th century, scientific opinion had turned decisively against any belief in a human influence on climate. And whatever the regional effects, few imagined that humans could affect the climate of the planet as a whole.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: In 1815 Jean-Pierre Perraudin described for the first time how glaciers might be responsible for the giant boulders seen in alpine valleys. As he hiked in the Val de Bagnes, he noticed giant granite rocks that were scattered around the narrow valley. He knew that it would take an exceptional force to move such large rocks. He also noticed how glaciers left stripes on the land and concluded that it was the ice that had carried the boulders down into the valleys.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: His idea was initially met with disbelief. Jean de Charpentier wrote, "I found his hypothesis so extraordinary and even so extravagant that I considered it as not worth examining or even considering." Despite Charpentier's initial rejection, Perraudin eventually convinced Ignaz Venetz that it might be worth studying. Venetz convinced Charpentier, who in turn convinced the influential scientist Louis Agassiz that the glacial theory had merit.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: The physicist Claude Pouillet proposed in 1838 that water vapor and carbon dioxide might trap infrared and warm the atmosphere, but there was still no experimental evidence of these gases absorbing heat from thermal radiation.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: John Tyndall took Fourier's work one step further in 1859 when he built an apparatus to investigate the absorption of infrared radiation in different gases. He found that water vapor, hydrocarbons like methane (CH4), and carbon dioxide () strongly block the radiation. He understood that without these gases the planet would rapidly freeze.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Further, Arrhenius' colleague Arvid Högbom, who was quoted in length in Arrhenius' 1896 study "On the Influence of Carbonic Acid in the Air upon the Temperature of the Earth" had been attempting to quantify natural sources of emissions of for purposes of understanding the global carbon cycle. Högbom found that estimated carbon production from industrial sources in the 1890s (mainly coal burning) was comparable with the natural sources.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Arrhenius saw that this human emission of carbon would eventually lead to a warming energy imbalance. However, because of the relatively low rate of production in 1896, Arrhenius thought the warming would take thousands of years, and he expected it would be beneficial to humanity.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: In 1899 Thomas Chrowder Chamberlin developed at length the idea that climate changes could result from changes in the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Chamberlin wrote in his 1899 book, "An Attempt to Frame a Working Hypothesis of the Cause of Glacial Periods on an Atmospheric Basis":

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: The term "greenhouse effect" for this warming was introduced by John Henry Poynting in 1909, in a commentary discussing the effect of the atmosphere on the temperature of the Earth and Mars.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: In 1938 Guy Stewart Callendar attempted to revive Arrhenius's greenhouse-effect theory. Callendar presented evidence that both temperature and the level in the atmosphere had been rising over the past half-century, and he argued that newer spectroscopic measurements showed that the gas was effective in absorbing infrared in the atmosphere. Nevertheless, most scientific opinion continued to dispute or ignore the theory.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Better spectrography in the 1950s showed that and water vapor absorption lines did not overlap completely. Climatologists also realized that little water vapor was present in the upper atmosphere. Both developments showed that the greenhouse effect would not be overwhelmed by water vapor.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: In 1965, the landmark report, "Restoring the Quality of Our Environment" by U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson's Science Advisory Committee warned of the harmful effects of fossil fuel emissions:

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Nobel Prize winner Glenn T. Seaborg, Chairperson of the United States Atomic Energy Commission warned of the climate crisis in 1966: "At the rate we are currently adding carbon dioxide to our atmosphere (six billion tons a year), within the next few decades the heat balance of the atmosphere could be altered enough to produce marked changes in the climate--changes which we might have no means of controlling even if by that time we have made great advances in our programs of weather modification."

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Also in 1969, Mikhail Budyko published a theory on the ice–albedo feedback, a foundational element of what is today known as Arctic amplification. The same year a similar model was published by William D. Sellers. Both studies attracted significant attention, since they hinted at the possibility for a runaway positive feedback within the global climate system.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: John Sawyer published the study "Man-made Carbon Dioxide and the "Greenhouse" Effect" in 1972. He summarized the knowledge of the science at the time, the anthropogenic attribution of the carbon dioxide greenhouse gas, distribution and exponential rise, findings which still hold today. Additionally he accurately predicted the rate of global warming for the period between 1972 and 2000.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Evidence for warming accumulated. By 1975, Manabe and Wetherald had developed a three-dimensional Global climate model that gave a roughly accurate representation of the current climate. Doubling CO2 in the model's atmosphere gave a roughly 2 °C rise in global temperature. Several other kinds of computer models gave similar results: it was impossible to make a model that gave something resembling the actual climate and not have the temperature rise when the CO2 concentration was increased.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: In a separate development, an analysis of deep-sea cores published in 1976 by Nicholas Shackleton and colleagues showed that the dominating influence on ice age timing came from a 100,000-year Milankovitch orbital change. This was unexpected, since the change in sunlight in that cycle was slight. The result emphasized that the climate system is driven by feedbacks, and thus is strongly susceptible to small changes in conditions.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: The 1979 World Climate Conference (12 to 23 February) of the World Meteorological Organization concluded "it appears plausible that an increased amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can contribute to a gradual warming of the lower atmosphere, especially at higher latitudes...It is possible that some effects on a regional and global scale may be detectable before the end of this century and become significant before the middle of the next century."

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: By the early 1980s, the slight cooling trend from 1945 to 1975 had stopped. Aerosol pollution had decreased in many areas due to environmental legislation and changes in fuel use, and it became clear that the cooling effect from aerosols was not going to increase substantially while carbon dioxide levels were progressively increasing.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Hansen and others published the 1981 study "Climate impact of increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide", and noted:

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: In 1982, Greenland ice cores drilled by Hans Oeschger, Willi Dansgaard, and collaborators revealed dramatic temperature oscillations in the space of a century in the distant past. The most prominent of the changes in their record corresponded to the violent Younger Dryas climate oscillation seen in shifts in types of pollen in lake beds all over Europe. Evidently drastic climate changes were possible within a human lifetime.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: In 1985 a joint UNEP/WMO/ICSU Conference on the "Assessment of the Role of Carbon Dioxide and Other Greenhouse Gases in Climate Variations and Associated Impacts" concluded that greenhouse gases "are expected" to cause significant warming in the next century and that some warming is inevitable.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: Meanwhile, ice cores drilled by a Franco-Soviet team at the Vostok Station in Antarctica showed that and temperature had gone up and down together in wide swings through past ice ages. This confirmed the -temperature relationship in a manner entirely independent of computer climate models, strongly reinforcing the emerging scientific consensus. The findings also pointed to powerful biological and geochemical feedbacks.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: The 1980s saw important breakthroughs with regard to global environmental challenges. Ozone depletion was mitigated by the Vienna Convention (1985) and the Montreal Protocol (1987). Acid rain was mainly regulated on national and regional levels.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of climate change science

Context: As described above, from an early point scientists debated the influence of aerosols and other pollution on climate, and also the question of what influence (if any) changes in solar activity exerted. These factors continued to be subject to extensive research, although by the 1990s scientists understood that they were secondary: the future of Earth's climate would depend above all on humanity's production of greenhouse gases.

Question: বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন তত্ত্বটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: Haq also had two older brothers (Haji Din Mohammad and Abdul Qadir), and one younger brother (Nasrullah Baryalai Arsalai). An early backer of Hamid Karzai, Abdul Qadir was rewarded with a cabinet position before he was assassinated in 2002. Haji Din Muhammad is the leader of the Hezb-e Islami Khalis party.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: From his own account, Haq was an unruly child, who after persuading his father to register him for school at the early age of five, once hit a teacher who was sleeping on the job. A year after that his 51-year-old father died of kidney disease, prompting Din Mohammad to assume leadership of the family, and prompting the family to move back to their extended family in Nangarhar.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: Back in Fatehabad, Haq began attending a Madrasah under the tutelage of local mullahs, and once reaching the age of eight, began studying at the Lycée. It was here where he started challenging the Communist ideology of some of his teachers.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: Haq first engaged in the fight against the Afghan government in 1978, initially without external support, then with the Hizb-i-Islami faction led by Mohammad Yunus Khalis—not to be mistaken with the Hezb-i-Islami faction of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar. During the Soviet–Afghan War, Haq coordinated Mujahideen activities in the province of Kabul.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: Haq also defended the use of long-range rockets against Kabul despite the fact that those rocket attacks were causing casualties among the civilians. Haq said:

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: Haq was one of the CIA's few Afghan contacts in the early years of the war. Steve Coll wrote that he "grew to become Howard Hart's most important Afghan guide to the anti-Soviet war." Later in the 1980s he became a critic of Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and (after his relationship with them ended) the CIA. The CIA labelled him "Hollywood Haq"—the Hollywood Commander.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: Haq was injured several times, including the loss of part of his right heel. Because of his injuries, he often fought battles against the Soviets from horseback.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: In September 1984, Haq ordered the planting of a bomb at Kabul Airport which killed around 28 people, mostly Afghan students en route to the Soviet Union. The blast also injured around 200 people present at the airport.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: According to Haq, the purpose of the blast was 'to warn people not to send their children to the Soviet Union'.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)

Context: In January 1999, unknown assailants killed Haq's watchman, entered his home, and murdered his wife and son in Hayatabad in Peshawar, Pakistan. Another of Haq's sons survived the raid.

Question: আফগান মুজাহিদিন কমান্ডার আব্দুল হক কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?


Kolkata International Film Festival

Context: Duration will be not less than 60 minutes for featured films. The length of short films must be not more than 30 minutes, and for documentaries not more than 60 minutes. Productions may not be older than two years and must be an Indian premiere.

Question: কোন সালে স্বাধীন বাংলাদেশের প্রথম চলচ্চিত্র উৎসবের আয়োজন করা হয় ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Unlike many other Ottoman sultans, Abdul Hamid II visited distant countries. Nine years before he took the throne, he accompanied his uncle Sultan Abdülaziz on his visit to Paris (30 June–10 July 1867), London (12–23 July 1867), Vienna (28–30 July 1867) and the capitals or cities of a number of other European countries in the summer of 1867 (they departed from Constantinople on 21 June 1867 and returned on 7 August 1867).

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Abdul Hamid worked with the Young Ottomans to realize some form of constitutional arrangement. This new form in its theoretical space could help to realize a liberal transition with Islamic arguments. The Young Ottomans believed that the modern parliamentary system was a restatement of the practice of consultation, or shura, which had existed in early Islam.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: In any event, like many other would-be reforms of the Ottoman Empire's change, it proved to be nearly impossible. Russia continued to mobilize for war. Early in 1877 the Ottoman Empire went to war with the Russian Empire.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Abdul Hamid's distrust for the reformist admirals of the Ottoman Navy (whom he suspected of plotting against him and trying to bring back the 1876 constitution) and his subsequent decision to lock the Ottoman fleet (which ranked as the third largest fleet in the world during the reign of his predecessor Abdul Aziz) inside the Golden Horn caused the loss of Ottoman overseas territories and islands in North Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Aegean Sea during and after his reign.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Financial embarrassments forced him to consent to foreign control over the Ottoman national debt. In a decree issued in December 1881, a large portion of the empire's revenues were handed over to the Public Debt Administration for the benefit of (mostly foreign) bondholders.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Sultan Abdul Hamid II, after being approached by American minister to Turkey, Oscar Straus, sent a letter to the Moros of the Sulu Sultanate telling them not to resist American takeover and to cooperate with the Americans at the start of the Moro Rebellion. The Sulu Moros complied with the order.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Abdul Hamid in his position as Caliph was approached by the Americans to help them deal with Muslims during their war in the Philippines, and the Muslim people of the area obeyed the order sent by Abdul Hamid to help the Americans.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: The Bates Treaty, which the Americans had signed with the Moro Sulu Sultanate and which guaranteed the Sultanate's autonomy in its internal affairs and governance, was then violated by the Americans, who then invaded Moroland, causing the Moro Rebellion to break out in 1904 with war raging between the Americans and Moro Muslims and atrocities committed against Moro Muslim women and children, such as the Moro Crater Massacre.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: The Triple Entente – the United Kingdom, France and Russia – maintained strained relations with the Ottoman Empire. Abdul Hamid and his close advisors believed the Empire should be treated as an equal player by these great powers. In the Sultan's view, the Ottoman Empire was a European empire, distinct for having more Muslims than Christians.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: German government officials were brought in to reorganize the Ottoman government's finances. Additionally, the German Emperor was rumored in counseling Hamid II in his controversial decision to appoint his third son as his successor. Germany's friendship was not altruistic; it had to be fostered with railway and loan concessions. In 1899, a significant German desire, the construction of a Berlin-Baghdad railway, was granted.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: On 17 December, Abdul Hamid opened the Ottoman parliament with a speech from the throne in which he said that the first parliament had been "temporarily dissolved until the education of the people had been brought to a sufficiently high level by the extension of instruction throughout the empire."

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: The Sultan's countercoup, which had appealed to conservative Islamists against the Young Turks' liberal reforms, resulted in the massacre of tens of thousands of Christian Armenians in the Adana province, known as the Adana massacre.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: The ex-sultan was conveyed into captivity at Salonica (now known as Thessaloniki). In 1912, when Salonica fell to Greece, he was returned to captivity in Constantinople. He spent his last days studying, practicing carpentry and writing his memoirs in custody at Beylerbeyi Palace in the Bosphorus, in the company of his wives and children, where he died on 10 February 1918, just a few months before his brother, Mehmed V, the Sultan. He was buried in Istanbul.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: In 1930, his nine widows and thirteen children were granted US$50 million from his estate, following a lawsuit that lasted five years. His estate was worth US$1.5 billion.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Abdul Hamid was the last Sultan of the Ottoman Empire to hold absolute power. He presided over 33 years of decline, during which other European countries regarded the empire as the "sick man of Europe."

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Abdul Hamid believed that the ideas of Tanzimat could not bring the disparate peoples of the empire to a common identity, such as Ottomanism. He adopted a new ideological principle, Pan-Islamism; since Ottoman sultans beginning with 1517 were also nominally Caliphs, he wanted to promote that fact and emphasized the Ottoman Caliphate. He saw the huge diversity of ethnicities in the Ottoman Empire and believed that Islam was the only way to unite his Muslim people.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Abdul Hamid wrote poetry, following on the footsteps of many other Ottoman sultans. One of his poems translates thus:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: "Payitaht Abdulhamid", named 'The Last Emperor' in English, is a Turkish popular historical television drama series depicting the last 13 years of the reign of Abdul Hamid II.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Officially, Abdul Hamid II had only four legal wives and many additional concubines (of which eight were his favourites), but he is falsely ascribed as having twelve wives.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Following his first marriage, Abdul Hamid II was married to Natukhai Bedrifelek Kadın. Abdul Hamid II's descendants with Natukhai Bedrifelek Kadin by their three children include:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His third marriage to Circassian Nurefsun Kadın ( 18511908), which ended in divorce in 1881, without issue. Nurefsun was a lady formerly in the household of Khedive Isma'il Pasha and Sultan Abdulaziz.

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His fourth marriage was to Kabardian Bidar Kadın (Caucasus, 5 May 1858Erenköy, Asia Minor, 1 January 1918), daughter of Prince Ibrahim Bey Talustan by his wife Princess Şahika İffet Hanım Lortkipanidze, at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, on 2 September 1875. Together, they had two children:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His fifth marriage was in Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, on 10 April 1883 to Georgian Dilpesend Kadın (Tbilisi, 16 January 1865Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, 5 October 1903), the adoptive daughter of Tiryal Hanım, wife of Sultan Mahmud II, and had one daughter:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His sixth marriage was at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, on 2 January 1885 to Abkhazian Mezide Mestan Kadın (Ganja, 3 March 1869Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, 21 January 1909), daughter of Kaymat Bey Mikanba by his wife Princess Feryal Hanım Marşania, and had one son:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His seventh marriage was in Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, 20 November 1885 to Abkhazian Emsalinur Kadın (Tbilisi, 2 January 1866Nişantaşı, 1950, buried in Yahya Efendi Mosque), daughter of Ömer Bey Kaya by his wife Selime Hanım, and had one daughter:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His eighth marriage was at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, 12 January 1886 to Abkhazian in Constantinople Müşfika Kadın (Hopa, Caucasus, 10 December 1867 Istanbul, 16 July 1961), daughter of Gazi Şehid Mahmud Bey Ağır by his wife Emine Hanım, and had one daughter:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His ninth marriage was at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, 31 August 1890 to Abkhazian Sazkar Hanım (İstinye, Istanbul, 8 May 1873Beirut, 1945), née Zekiye Maan, daughter of Bata Recep Abdullah Bey Maan by his wife Rukiye Havva Hanım Mikanba, and had one daughter:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His tenth marriage was at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, on 24 January 1893 to Abkhazian Peyveste Hanım (the Caucasus, 10 May 1873Paris, 1944 and buried there at ), née Rabia Emuhvari, daughter of Prince Osman Bey Emuhvari by his wife Princess Hesna Hanım Çaabalurhva, and had one son:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: Emine Halim Hanım (Constantinople, 1 June 1899Istanbul, 6 December 1979), daughter of Prince Mehmed Abbas Halim Pasha, by his wife Princess Fahrünnisa Hatice Hanım, second daughter of Mehmed Tewfik Pasha, Khedive of Egypt, and had one daughter, married secondly at Constantinople to Misalruh Hanım (? – c. 1955, Nice, France, buried in Muslim Bobigny cemetery), alias Mihrişah, née Feride, daughter of Mehmed Bey by his wife Emine Hanım, without issue:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His eleventh marriage was at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace on 20 July 1896 to Abkhazian Fatma Pesend Hanım (Constantinople, Ottoman Empire, 13 February 1876 – 5 November 1924), née Fatma Kadriye Achba, daughter of Prince Ahmed Sami Achba, member of an Abkhazian princely family by his wife, Fatıma Hanım Mamleeva, and had one daughter:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His twelfth marriage was at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, on 10 May 1900 to Abkhazian Behice Hanım (Batumi, Georgia, 10 October 188222 October 1969), née Behiye Maan, daughter of Albus Bey Maan an Abkhazian leader by his wife Nazli Hanım Kucba, and had two sons:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Abdul Hamid II

Context: His thirteenth marriage was at Constantinople, Yıldız Palace, on 4 November 1904 to Abkhazian Saliha Naciye Hanım (Batumi, Georgia, 1887Erenköy, Asia Minor, 4 December 1923), alias Saliha, née Zeliha Ankuap, daughter of Arslan Bey Ankuap by his wife Canhız Hanım, and had two children:

Question: অধ্যক্ষ আবদুল হামিদের স্ত্রীর নাম কী ?


Parker, Pennsylvania

Context: As of the census of 2000, there were 799 people, 309 households, and 221 families residing in the city. The population density was 728.6 people per square mile (280.5/km). There were 356 housing units at an average density of 324.6 per square mile (125.0/km). The racial makeup of the city was 98.12% White and 1.88% African American.

Question: মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের ক্ষুদ্রতম শহর কোনটি ?


Parker, Pennsylvania

Context: There were 309 households, out of which 32.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.2% were non-families. 25.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.09.

Question: মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের ক্ষুদ্রতম শহর কোনটি ?


Parker, Pennsylvania

Context: In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.0% under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.4 males.

Question: মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের ক্ষুদ্রতম শহর কোনটি ?


Parker, Pennsylvania

Context: The median income for a household in the city was $29,844, and the median income for a family was $35,250. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $21,875 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,627. About 10.2% of families and 9.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.7% of those under age 18 and 9.0% of those age 65 or over.

Question: মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের ক্ষুদ্রতম শহর কোনটি ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: The prime minister of Spain, officially president of the Government () is the head of government of Spain. The office was established in its current form by the Constitution of 1978 and it was first regulated in 1823 as a chairmanship of the extant Council of Ministers, although it is not possible to determine when it actually originated.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: The custom to name the head of government as "president" dates back to the reign of Isabella II, specifically to 1834 and the regency of Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies when, styled after the head of government of the French July Monarchy (1830), the official title was the ("President of the Council of Ministers"). This remained until 1939, when the Second Spanish Republic ended. Before 1834 the figure was known as ("Secretary of State"), a denomination used today for junior ministers.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: On 19 November 1823, after a brief liberal democratic period called the Liberal Triennium between 1820 and 1823, King Ferdinand VII re-established the absolute monarchy and created the Council of Ministers that continues to exist today. This Council was chaired by the Secretary of State, who acted as Prime Minister. The Spanish Royal Statute of 1834 replaced the chair with a President of the Council of Ministers invested with executive powers.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: Since its inception, the Prime Minister has been appointed and dismissed by the will of the monarch. Successive constitutions have confirmed this royal prerogative of the monarch in the Constitution of 1837 (article 47), article 46 of the Constitution of 1845, the Constitution of 1869 (article 68), and the Constitution of 1876 (article 54).

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: With the fall of the republic and the restoration of the Bourbon Dynasty on King Alfonso XII, the office maintained its original name until the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera, when it was renamed to "President of the Military Directory". In 1925, the original name was restored again.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: During the Second Republic the title was the same but when the Civil War started, the head of government among the Nationalists was called "Chief of the Government of the State" and since January 1938 the office acquired the current name, "President of the Government," but between that date and 1973 the office was held by Francisco Franco as dictator of Spain.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: The Republican Constitution of 1931 provided for the Prime Minister and the rest of the government to be appointed and dismissed by the President of the Republic but they were responsible before the Parliament and the Parliament could vote to dismiss the Prime Minister or a minister even against the will of the President of the Republic.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: In 1973, Franco separated the Head of the State from the Head of the Government and that division still exists today, with the Prime Minister democratically elected by a Parliament which is itself elected by universal suffrage, free and equal.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: Once a general election has been announced by the king, political parties designate their candidates to stand for Prime Minister —usually the party leader. A Prime Minister is dismissed from office the day after the election, but remains in office as a caretaker until his/her successor is sworn in.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: Title IV of the Constitution defines the government and its responsibilities. The government consists of the President of the Government and ministers of state. The government conducts domestic and foreign policy, civil and military administration, and the defense of the nation all in the name of the king on behalf of the people. Additionally, the government exercises executive authority and statutory regulations.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: Adolfo Suárez was the first democratically elected Prime Minister of the post-Franco government, the 149th Spanish Prime Minister since 1834. He was appointed by King Juan Carlos on 3 July 1976. In the 1977 Spanish general election his position as Prime Minister was confirmed by a vote.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


Prime Minister of Spain

Context: The most recent Prime Minister to die was Adolfo Suárez (served 1976–1981) on 23 March 2014, aged 81.

Question: স্পেনের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: Anthony Dawson portrayed Ernst Stavro Blofeld (SPECTRE No. 1), the head and mastermind of SPECTRE and Bond's nemesis. He was Credited as "?" in the film. Dawson previously played Professor Dent in "Dr. No". Dawson's dialogue was dubbed by an uncredited Eric Pohlmann. Fred Haggerty as Krilencu, a Bulgarian assassin who works as a killer for the Soviets in the Balkans. Desmond Llewelyn portrays Boothroyd, head of MI6 Q Branch and the equipment officer.

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: Additional cast members include Neville Jason as Kerim Bey's chauffeur; Peter Bayliss as Russian agent Commissar Benz; Nusret Ataer as Mehmet, Kerim Bey's son and agent; and Peter Madden as Canadian chessmaster McAdams. Uncredited performances include Michael Culver and Elizabeth Counsell as a couple in a punt and William Hill as Captain Nash, a British agent killed and impersonated by Red Grant.

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: Englishman Joe Robinson was a strong contender for the role of Red Grant but it was given to Robert Shaw.

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: For the opening credits, Maurice Binder had disagreements with the producers and did not want to return. Designer Robert Brownjohn stepped into his place, and projected the credits on female dancers, inspired by constructivist artist László Moholy-Nagy projecting light onto clouds in the 1920s. Brownjohn's work started the tradition of scantily clad women in the Bond films' title sequences.

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: Recalling his visit to Istanbul, John Barry said, "It was like no place I'd ever been in my life. [The Trip] was supposedly to seep up the music, so Noel Rogers and I used to go 'round to these nightclubs and listen to all this stuff. We had the strangest week, and really came away with nothing, except a lot of ridiculous stories. We went back, talked to Lionel, and then he wrote 'From Russia with Love.

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: The film's cinematographer Ted Moore won the BAFTA award and the British Society of Cinematographers award for Best Cinematography. At the 1965 Laurel Awards, Lotte Lenya stood third for Best Female Supporting Performance, and the film secured second place in the Action-Drama category. The film was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song for "From Russia with Love".

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: In his 1986 book, Danny Peary described "From Russia with Love" as "an excellent, surprisingly tough and gritty James Bond film" which is "refreshingly free of the gimmickry that would characterise the later Bond films, and Connery and Bianchi play "real" people. We worry about them and hope their relationship will work out ... Shaw and Lotte Lenya are splendid villains. Both have exciting, well-choreographed fights with Connery. Actors play it straight, with excellent results."

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: Film critic James Berardinelli cited this as his favourite Bond film, writing "Only "From Russia with Love" avoids slipping into the comic book realm of "Goldfinger" and its successors while giving us a sampling of the familiar Bond formula (action, gadgets, women, cars, etc.). "From Russia with Love" is effectively paced and plotted, features a gallery of detestable rogues (including the ultimate Bond villain, Blofeld), and offers countless thrills".

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: In 2014 "Time Out" polled several film critics, directors, actors and stunt actors to list their top action films; "From Russia With Love" was listed at 69.

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


From Russia with Love (film)

Context: The game was written by Bruce Feirstein, who had previously worked on the film scripts for "GoldenEye", "Tomorrow Never Dies", "The World Is Not Enough", and the 2004 video game, "". Its soundtrack was composed by Christopher Lennertz and Vic Flick.

Question: স্পেক্টার জেমস বন্ড চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের দ্বিতীয় চলচ্চিত্রটি কবে মুক্তি পায় ?


Botnet

Context: The first botnets on the Internet used a client–server model to accomplish their tasks. Typically, these botnets operate through Internet Relay Chat networks, domains, or websites. Infected clients access a predetermined location and await incoming commands from the server. The bot herder sends commands to the server, which relays them to the clients. Clients execute the commands and report their results back to the bot herder.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: In the case of IRC botnets, infected clients connect to an infected IRC server and join a channel pre-designated for C&C by the bot herder. The bot herder sends commands to the channel via the IRC server. Each client retrieves the commands and executes them. Clients send messages back to the IRC channel with the results of their actions.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: In response to efforts to detect and decapitate IRC botnets, bot herders have begun deploying malware on peer-to-peer networks. These bots may use digital signatures so that only someone with access to the private key can control the botnet. See e.g. Gameover ZeuS and ZeroAccess botnet.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Newer botnets fully operate over P2P networks. Rather than communicate with a centralized server, P2P bots perform as both a command distribution server and a client which receives commands. This avoids having any single point of failure, which is an issue for centralized botnets.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: In order to find other infected machines, the bot discreetly probes random IP addresses until it contacts another infected machine. The contacted bot replies with information such as its software version and list of known bots. If one of the bots' version is lower than the other, they will initiate a file transfer to update. This way, each bot grows its list of infected machines and updates itself by periodically communicating to all known bots.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: A botnet's originator (known as a "bot herder" or "bot master") controls the botnet remotely. This is known as the command-and-control (C&C). The program for the operation must communicate via a covert channel to the client on the victim's machine (zombie computer).

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Some botnets implement custom versions of well-known protocols. The implementation differences can be used for detection of botnets. For example, Mega-D features a slightly modified Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) implementation for testing spam capability. Bringing down the Mega-D's SMTP server disables the entire pool of bots that rely upon the same SMTP server.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: The process of stealing computing resources as a result of a system being joined to a "botnet" is sometimes referred to as "scrumping".

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Botnet command and control (C&C) protocols have been implemented in a number of ways, from traditional IRC approaches to more sophisticated versions.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Telnet botnets use a simple C&C botnet protocol in which bots connect to the main command server to host the botnet. Bots are added to the botnet by using a scanning script, which runs on an external server and scans IP ranges for telnet and SSH server default logins. Once a login is found, the scanning server can infect it through SSH with malware, which pings the control server.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Since most botnets using IRC networks and domains can be taken down with time, hackers have moved to P2P botnets with C&C to make the botnet more resilient and resistant to termination.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Some have also used encryption as a way to secure or lock down the botnet from others, most of the time when they use encryption it is public-key cryptography and has presented challenges in both implementing it and breaking it.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Disadvantages of using this method are that it uses a considerable amount of bandwidth at large scale, and domains can be quickly seized by government agencies with little effort. If the domains controlling the botnets are not seized, they are also easy targets to compromise with denial-of-service attacks.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Fast-flux DNS can be used to make it difficult to track down the control servers, which may change from day to day. Control servers may also hop from DNS domain to DNS domain, with domain generation algorithms being used to create new DNS names for controller servers.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Some botnets use free DNS hosting services such as DynDns.org, No-IP.com, and Afraid.org to point a subdomain towards an IRC server that harbors the bots. While these free DNS services do not themselves host attacks, they provide reference points (often hard-coded into the botnet executable). Removing such services can cripple an entire botnet.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Calling back to large social media sites such as GitHub, Twitter, Reddit, Instagram, the XMPP open source instant message protocol and Tor hidden services are popular ways of avoiding egress filtering to communicate with a C&C server.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Newer bots can automatically scan their environment and propagate themselves using vulnerabilities and weak passwords. Generally, the more vulnerabilities a bot can scan and propagate through, the more valuable it becomes to a botnet controller community.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: In some cases, a botnet may be temporarily created by volunteer hacktivists, such as with implementations of the Low Orbit Ion Cannon as used by 4chan members during Project Chanology in 2010.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: China's Great Cannon of China allows the modification of legitimate web browsing traffic at internet backbones into China to create a large ephemeral botnet to attack large targets such as GitHub in 2015.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: The botnet controller community features a constant and continuous struggle over who has the most bots, the highest overall bandwidth, and the most "high-quality" infected machines, like university, corporate, and even government machines.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: While botnets are often named after the malware that created them, multiple botnets typically use the same malware but are operated by different entities.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: The geographic dispersal of botnets means that each recruit must be individually identified/corralled/repaired and limits the benefits of filtering.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: Researchers at Sandia National Laboratories are analyzing botnets' behavior by simultaneously running one million Linux kernels—a similar scale to a botnet—as virtual machines on a 4,480-node high-performance computer cluster to emulate a very large network, allowing them to watch how botnets work and experiment with ways to stop them.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: The most capable method of using software to combat against a virus has been to utilize honeypot software in order to convince the malware that a system is vulnerable. The malicious files are then analyzed using forensic software.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: On 15 July 2014, the Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, held a hearing on the threats posed by botnets and the public and private efforts to disrupt and dismantle them.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Botnet

Context: The first botnet was first acknowledged and exposed by EarthLink during a lawsuit with notorious spammer Khan C. Smith in 2001. The botnet was constructed for the purpose of bulk spam, and accounted for nearly 25% of all spam at the time.

Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Memphis or Men-nefer ( '  ; Bohairic ; ) was the ancient capital of Inebu-hedj, the first nome of Lower Egypt that was known as "mḥw" ("north"). Its ruins are located near the modern town of Mit Rahina (), 20 km (12 mi) south of Giza in Greater Cairo, Egypt.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Memphis was believed to be under the protection of the god Ptah, the patron of craftsmen. Its great temple, "Hut-ka-Ptah" (meaning "Enclosure of the ka of Ptah"), was one of the most prominent structures in the city. The name of this temple, rendered in Greek as "Aἴγυπτoς (Ai-gy-ptos)" by Manetho, is believed to be the etymological origin of the modern English name "Egypt".

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The history of Memphis is closely linked to that of the country itself. Its eventual downfall is believed to have been due to the loss of its economic significance in late antiquity, following the rise of coastal Alexandria. Its religious significance was diminished after the abandonment of the ancient religion following the Edict of Thessalonica (380 AD), which made Nicene Christianity the sole religion of the Roman empire.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Today, the ruins of the former capital offer fragmented evidence of its past. Along with the pyramid complex at Giza, they have been preserved as a World Heritage Site since 1979. The site is open to the public as an open-air museum.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Memphis has had several names during its history of almost four millennia. Its Ancient Egyptian name was Inebu-hedj (𓊅𓌉, translated as "the white walls").

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Because of its size, the city also came to be known by various other names that were the names of neighbourhoods or districts that enjoyed considerable prominence at one time or another. For example, according to a text of the First Intermediate Period, it was known as Djed-Sut ("everlasting places"), which is the name of the pyramid of Teti.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: At one point the city was referred to as Ankh-Tawy (meaning "Life of the Two Lands"), stressing the strategic position of the city between Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt. This name appears to date from the Middle Kingdom (c. 2055–1640 BCE), and is frequently found in ancient Egyptian texts. Some scholars maintain that this name was that of an area that contained a sacred tree, the western district of the city that lay between the great Temple of Ptah and the necropolis at Saqqara.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: At the beginning of the New Kingdom (c. 1550 BC), the city became known as "mn-nfr" (anglicized as Men-nefer, meaning "enduring and beautiful"), which became "Memfi" () in Bohairic Coptic. The name "Memphis" () is the Greek adaptation of the name that they had given to the pyramid of Pepi I, located west of the city.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The modern town Mit Rahina probably received its name from the ancient Egyptian later name for Memphis "mjt-rhnt" meaning "Road of the Ram-Headed Sphinxes" being a reference to the ancient causeway connecting Memphis and Saqqara, on which the procession of the dead bull travelled for burial in the Serapeum of Saqqara.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: While attempting to draw ancient Egyptian history and religious elements into that of their own traditions, the Greek poet Hesiod in his "Theogony" explained the name of the city by saying that Memphis was a daughter of the Greek river god Nilus and the wife of Epaphus (the son of Zeus and Io), who founded the city and named it after his wife.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The city of Memphis is south of Cairo, on the west bank of the Nile. The modern cities and towns of Mit Rahina, Dahshur, Abusir, Abu Gorab, and Zawyet el'Aryan, south of Cairo, all lie within the administrative borders of historical Memphis (). The city was also the place that marked the boundary between Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt. (The 22nd nome of Upper Egypt and 1st nome of Lower Egypt).

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: During the Old Kingdom, Memphis became the capital of Ancient Egypt for more than eight consecutive dynasties. The city reached a peak of prestige under the Sixth Dynasty as a centre for the worship of Ptah, the god of creation and artworks. The alabaster sphinx that guards the Temple of Ptah serves as a memorial of the city's former power and prestige. The Memphis triad, consisting of the creator god Ptah, his consort Sekhmet, and their son Nefertem, formed the main focus of worship in the city.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The golden age began with the Fourth Dynasty, which seems to have furthered the primary role of Memphis as a royal residence where rulers received the double crown, the divine manifestation of the unification of the Two Lands. Coronations and jubilees such as the Sed festival were celebrated in the temple of Ptah. The earliest signs of such ceremonies were found in the chambers of Djoser.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: During this period, the clergy of the temple of Ptah came into being. The importance of the temple is attested with payments of food and other goods necessary for the funerary rites of royal and noble dignitaries. This temple also is cited in the annals preserved on the Palermo Stone, and beginning from the reign of Menkaura, we know the names of the high priests of Memphis who seem to have worked in pairs, at least until the reign of Teti.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: All these necropoleis were surrounded by camps inhabited by craftsmen and labourers, dedicated exclusively to the construction of royal tombs. Spread over several kilometres stretching in all directions, Memphis formed a true megalopolis, with temples connected by sacred temenos, and ports connected by roadways and canals. The perimeter of the city thus gradually extended into a vast urban sprawl. Its centre remained around the temple complex of Ptah.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: At the beginning of the Middle Kingdom, the capital and court of the king had moved to Thebes in the south, leaving Memphis for a time. Although the seat of political power had shifted, Memphis did remain perhaps the most important commercial and artistic centre, as evidenced by the discovery of handicrafts districts and cemeteries, located west of the temple of Ptah.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: With the invasion of the Hyksos and their rise to power ca. 1650 BC, the city of Memphis came under siege. Following its capture, many monuments and statues of the ancient capital were dismantled, looted, or damaged by the Hyksos kings, who later carried them off to adorn their new capital at Avaris. Evidence of royal propaganda has been uncovered and attributed to the Theban kings of the Seventeenth Dynasty, who initiated the reconquest of the kingdom half a century later.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: A necropolis for the high priests of Memphis dating precisely from the Twenty-second Dynasty has been found west of the forum. It included a chapel dedicated to Ptah by a prince Shoshenq, son of Osorkon II (r. 872–837 BC), whose tomb was found in Saqqara in 1939 by Pierre Montet. The chapel is currently visible in the gardens of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, behind a trio of colossi of Ramesses II, which are also from Memphis.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: In Assyria, Ashurbanipal succeeded his father and resumed the offensive against Egypt. In a massive invasion in 664 BC, the city of Memphis was again sacked and looted, and the king Tantamani was pursued into Nubia and defeated, putting a definitive end to the Kushite reign over Egypt. Power then returned to the Saite kings, who, fearful of an invasion from the Babylonians, reconstructed and even fortified structures in the city, as is attested by the palace built by Apries at Kom Tuman.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: A brief liberation of the city under the rebel-king Khababash (338 to 335 BC) is evinced by an Apis bull sarcophagus bearing his name, which was discovered at Saqqara dating from his second year. The armies of Darius III eventually regained control of the city.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: With the arrival of the Romans, Memphis, like Thebes, lost its place permanently in favour of Alexandria, which opened onto the empire. The rise of the cult of Serapis, a syncretic deity most suited to the mentality of the new rulers of Egypt, and the emergence of Christianity taking root deep into the country, spelled the complete ruin of the ancient cults of Memphis.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Although the remains today are nothing compared to what was witnessed by the Arab historian, his testimony has inspired the work of many archaeologists. The first surveys and excavations of the nineteenth century, and the extensive work of Flinders Petrie, have been able to show a little of the former glory of the ancient capital. Memphis and its necropolis, which include funerary rock tombs, mastabas, temples, and pyramids, were inscribed on the World Heritage List of UNESCO in 1979.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: During the time of the New Kingdom, and especially under the reign of the rulers of the Nineteenth Dynasty, Memphis flourished in power and size, rivalling Thebes both politically and architecturally. An indicator of this development can be found in a chapel of Seti I dedicated to the worship of Ptah. After more than a century of excavations on the site, archaeologists have gradually been able to confirm the layout and expansion of the ancient city.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The "Hout-ka-Ptah", dedicated to the worship of the creator god Ptah, was the largest and most important temple in ancient Memphis. It was one of the most prominent structures in the city, occupying a large precinct within the city's centre. Enriched by centuries of veneration, the temple was one of the three foremost places of worship in Ancient Egypt, the others being the great temples of Ra in Heliopolis, and of Amun in Thebes.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The specific appearance of the temple is unclear at present, and only that of the main access to the perimeter are known. Recent developments include the discovery of giant statues that adorned the gates or towers. Those that have been found date from the reign of Ramsses II. This king also built at least three shrines within the temple compound, where worship is associated with those deities to whom they were dedicated.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: This small temple, adjoining the southwest corner of the larger Temple of Ptah, was dedicated to the deified Rameses II, along with the three state deities: Horus, Ptah and Amun. It is known in full as the Temple of Ptah of Rameses, Beloved of Amun, God, Ruler of Heliopolis.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Its ruins were discovered in 1942 by archaeologist Ahmed Badawy and were excavated in 1955 by Rudolf Anthes. The excavations uncovered a religious building complete with a tower, a courtyard for ritual offerings, a portico with columns followed by a pillared hall and a tripartite sanctuary, all enclosed in walls built of mudbricks. Its most recent exterior has been dated from the New Kingdom era.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The temple opened to the east toward a path paved with other religious buildings. The archaeological explorations that took place here reveal that the southern part of the city indeed contain a large number of religious buildings with a particular devotion to the god Ptah, the principal deity of Memphis.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Located farther east, and near to the great colossus of Rameses, this small temple is attributed to the nineteenth dynasty, and seems to have been dedicated to Ptah and his divine consort Sekhmet, as well as deified Rameses II. Its ruins are not so well preserved as others nearby, as its limestone foundations appear to have been quarried after the abandonment of the city in late antiquity.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Two giant statues, dating from the Middle Kingdom, originally adorned the building's facade, which opened to the west. They were moved inside the Museum of Memphis, and depicted the king standing in the attitude of the march, wearing the Hedjet, the white crown of Upper Egypt.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: In the southeast of the Great Temple complex, the king Merneptah of the Nineteenth Dynasty founded a new shrine in honour of the chief deity of the city, Ptah. This temple was discovered in the early twentieth century by Flinders Petrie, who identified it as a depiction of the Greek god Proteus cited by Herodotus.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The temple remained in use throughout the rest of the New Kingdom, as evidenced by enrolment surges during the reigns of later kings. Thereafter, however, it was gradually abandoned and converted for other uses by civilians. Gradually buried by the activity of the city, the stratigraphic study of the site shows that by the Late Period it was already in ruins and is soon covered by new buildings.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: This small temple of Hathor was unearthed south of the great wall of the Hout-Ka-Ptah by Abdullah al-Sayed Mahmud in the 1970s and also dates from the time of Rameses II. Dedicated to the goddess Hathor, Lady of the Sycamore, it presents an architecture similar to the small temple-shrines known especially to Karnak. From its proportions, it does not seem to be a major shrine of the goddess, but is currently the only building dedicated to her discovered in the city's ruins.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The temple of the goddess Neith was said to have been located to the north of the temple of Ptah. It has not been discovered to date.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Memphis is believed to have housed a number of other temples dedicated to deities who accompanied Ptah. Some of these sanctuaries are attested by ancient hieroglyphs, but have not yet been found among the ruins of the city. Surveys and excavations are still continuing at nearby Mit Rahina, and will likely add to the knowledge of the planning of the ancient religious city.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: A temple dedicated to Mithras, dated from the Roman period, has been uncovered in the grounds north of Memphis. The temple of Astarte, described by Herodotus, was located in the area reserved to the Phoenicians during the time when the Greek author visited the city, but has not been discovered to date.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The majority of known Apis statues come from the burial chambers known as Serapeum, located to the northwest at Saqqara. The most ancient burials found at this site date back to the reign of Amenhotep III.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: During the Twenty-first Dynasty, a shrine of the great god Amun was built by Siamun to the south of the temple of Ptah. This temple (or temples) was most likely dedicated to the Theban Triad, consisting of Amun, his consort Mut, and their son Khonsu. It was the Upper Egyptian counterpart of the Memphis Triad (Ptah, Sekhmet, and Nefertem).

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: A temple dedicated to Aten in Memphis is attested by hieroglyphs found within the tombs of Memphite dignitaries of the end of the Eighteenth Dynasty, uncovered at Saqqara. Among them, that of Tutankhamun, who began his career under the reign of his father, Akhenaten, as a "steward of the temple of Aten in Memphis".

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Since the early excavations at Memphis in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, artefacts have been uncovered in different parts of the city that indicate the presence of a building dedicated to the worship of the sun disc, The Aten. The location of such a building is lost, and various hypotheses have been made on this subject based on the place of discovery of the remains of the Amarna Period features.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Because of its antiquity and its large population, Memphis had several necropoleis spread along the valley, including the most famous, Saqqara. In addition, the urban area consisted of cemeteries that were constructed to the west of the great temple. The sanctity of these places inevitably attracted the devout and the faithful, who sought either to make an offering to Osiris, or to bury another.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The part of the city called "Ankh-tawy" was already included in the Middle Kingdom necropolis. Expansions of the western sector of the temple of Ptah were ordered by the kings of the Twenty-second Dynasty, seeking to revive the past glory of the Ramesside age. Within this part of the site was founded a necropolis of the high priests.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: According to sources, the site also included a chapel or an oratory to the goddess Bastet, which seems consistent with the presence of monuments of rulers of the dynasty following the cult of Bubastis. Also in this area were the mortuary temples devoted by various New Kingdom kings, whose function is paralleled by Egyptologists to that played by the Temples of a Million years of the Theban kings.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: According to official texts of his reign, Merneptah ordered the building of a large walled enclosure housing a new temple and an adjoining palace. Later Apries, had a palatial complex constructed at Kom Tuman on a promontory overlooking the city. It was part of a series of structures built within the temple precinct in the Late Period, and contained a royal palace, a fortress, barracks, and armouries. Flinders Petrie excavated the area and found considerable signs of military activity.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The centrally located palaces and temples were surrounded by different districts of the city, in which were many craftsmen's workshops, arsenals, and dockyards. Also were residential neighbourhoods, some of which were inhabited primarily by foreigners—first Hittites and Phoenicians, later Persians, and finally Greeks. The city was indeed located at the crossroads of trade routes and thus attracted goods imported from diverse regions of the Mediterranean.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Ancient texts confirm that citywide development took place regularly. Furthermore, there is evidence that the Nile has shifted over the centuries to the east, leaving new lands to occupy in the eastern part of the old capital. This area of the city was dominated by the large eastern gate of the temple of Ptah.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Beginning with the second half of the first millennium BC, the city was detailed more and more intensely in the words of ancient historians, especially with the development of trade ties with Greece. The descriptions of the city by travellers who followed the traders in the discovery of Egypt have proved instrumental in reconstructing an image of the glorious past of the ancient capital. Among the main classical authors are:

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: Subsequently, the city is often cited by other Latin or Greek authors, in rare cases providing an overall description of the city or detailing its cults, as do Suetonius and Ammianus Marcellinus, who pay particular attention to the city's worship of Apis.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The city was plunged into oblivion during the Christian period that followed. Few sources are available to attest to the city's activities during its final stages.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: It was not until the conquest of the country by the Arabs that a description of the city reappears, by which time it was in ruins. Among the major sources from this time:

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: The early French expeditions paved the way for explorations of a deeper scope that would follow from the nineteenth century until today, conducted by leading explorers, Egyptologists, and major archaeological institutions. Here is a partial list:

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Memphis, Egypt

Context: From 1852 to 1854, Joseph Hekekyan, then working for the Egyptian government, conducted geological surveys on the site, and on these occasions made a number of discoveries, such as those at Kom el-Khanzir (northeast of the great temple of Ptah). These stones decorated with reliefs from the Amarna period, originally from the ancient temple of Aten in Memphis, had almost certainly been reused in the foundations of another ruined monument. He also discovered the great colossus of Rameses II in pink granite.

Question: মিশরের পুরাতন রাজত্ব বা প্রাচীন রাজত্বের ধ্বংসাবশেষ সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিস্কার করেন ?


Mathematical chemistry

Context: Mathematical chemistry is the area of research engaged in novel applications of mathematics to chemistry; it concerns itself principally with the mathematical modeling of chemical phenomena. Mathematical chemistry has also sometimes been called computer chemistry, but should not be confused with computational chemistry.

Question: গাণিতিক রসায়নের জন্ম কবে হয় ?


Mathematical chemistry

Context: In 2005 the International Academy of Mathematical Chemistry (IAMC) was founded in Dubrovnik (Croatia) by Milan Randić. The Academy has 82 members (2009) from all over the world, including six scientists awarded with a Nobel Prize.

Question: গাণিতিক রসায়নের জন্ম কবে হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: The incident received widespread media coverage. It was condemned and triggered widespread public protest and criticism of the Indian government for not providing enough protection to women. International media covered the incident only after persistent public protests.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: Six men were arrested, including a 17-year-old juvenile, and accused as perpetrators of the assaults. One detainee was found dead in his prison cell, as a result of a possible suicide, although his relatives alleged that he had been murdered. The four accused men were found guilty and sentenced to death, whilst the juvenile was given 3 years imprisonment, under the Juvenile Justice Act.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: A. P. Singh, a defence lawyer in the case, was shown saying, “If my daughter or sister engaged in pre-marital activities and disgraced herself and allowed herself to lose face and character by doing such things, I would most certainly take this sort of sister or daughter to my farmhouse, and in front of my entire family, I would put petrol on her and set her alight.”

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: A number of productions were made highlighting the events of the 2012 Delhi gang rape, these included Vibha Bakshi "Daughters of Mother India", this film focuses on the Government and Indian societies response to the rape. More recently, a YouTube documentary "United Kingdom's Daughters' by" Harvinder Singh, a response to "India's Daughter" that put India as a country in a negative light.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: Upon "India's Daughter" release, following the controversy that surrounded the case, the government banned the film, which then pushed the film further into attention, critics becoming aware of the film and was then censored by the Indian Administration. The movement that followed this film's release meant that Jyoti Singh became a 'symbol' for the drive for the change in injustices of violence against women.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: During its release, Meryl Streep was amongst the public figures who rallied behind "India's Daughter", attending multiple screenings of the film, including one at the World Congress on Family Law and Children's Rights.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: The U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's spokesman Stéphane Dujarric stated on 5 March, "I'm not going to comment on the unspeakable comments that were made by the person accused of raping this girl, but I think the secretary-general has spoken very clearly on the need to halt violence against women and on the need for men to get involved in halting violence against women and decrying it loud and clear every time it occurs."

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: In an interview on 5 March 2015, the parents of the victim said that everybody should watch the documentary. Bollywood figures including Anushka Sharma, Abhishek Kapoor, Sonal Chauhan, Twinkle Khanna and Punit Malhotra condemned the ban on the same day.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: Avanindra Pandey, the friend of the victim who was injured in the attack, said, "The facts are hidden and the content is fake. Only Jyoti and I know what happened on that night and the documentary is far from truth."

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: The Indian government was aware of the negativity that this film would bring; they were quick to try to ban the release of the film with the ethical and legal problems that would occur with this release.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: There have been questions raised around the rape and the 'cinematic interrogation' that have brought a number of different tensions with the film displaying interviews from the perpetrators themselves about the incident and their ideals of rape and the woman.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: The impact of tourism was a worry to the Indian government with the film showing India in a negative light.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: Negativity was projected onto Leslee Udwin following the release of the film; she was accused of using 'bribery' for the interviews with the convicted rapists. Udwin responded by claiming she remained 'ethical' throughout the filming process.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: Meenakshi Lekhi, a Bharatiya Janata Party spokesperson, claimed that in screening the documentary on BBC 4 – which he falsely claimed was a channel that did not cover "social" issues – filmmakers didn't stick to the stated objective of a "social purpose" and were instead trying to benefit "commercially" by creating controversies, despite the fact that BBC 4 – like all BBC channels in the UK – does not show and is not funded by advertising.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: Meryl Streep and Freida Pinto, actresses and ambassadors of "Because I Am a Girl", expressed their support to the director and film. On 9 March, the documentary film screened during an event at Baruch College, New York City. Freida Pinto used her social media outreach for action on Twitter to target Prime Minister of India.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: "The Guardian" are amongst some of the positive reviews that "India's Daughter" acclaimed, describing the film as 'essential viewing' and notes how Leslee Udwin juxtaposes the 'light' of Jyoti Singh with the 'darkness' of depiction of the rapists.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: On 1 March 2015, the film-makers revealed that they had interviewed one of the rapists, when he was being held in the Tihar jail. The news was picked up by Indian media outlets soon afterwards. The statements made by the convict created a public outcry in India.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: The film's director, Leslee Udwin, appealed to the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, to lift the ban in India on 4 March 2015.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: On 6 March the Bar Council of India sent a show cause notice to the two lawyers, M. L. Sharma and A. P. Singh, who had made misogynistic statements in the documentary.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: On 7 March Najma Heptullah, the Minority Affairs Minister, blamed the previous UPA government for allowing the film to be made. She said she fully supports Home Minister Rajnath Singh's stance on the subject.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


India's Daughter

Context: On 8 March Siddaramaiah, the Chief Minister of Karnataka, criticised the BBC for giving priority to the film. An email posted on Quora, which showed a German professor of Leipzig University rejecting an Indian male student's internship because of the "rape problem in India", went viral. The professor later apologised to the student. The German Ambassador to India, Michael Steiner tried to contain damage and criticised the professor in an open letter.

Question: ইন্ডিয়া'জ ডটার ধারাবাহিকটি কোন ঘটনার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে তৈরি হয় ?


Arsenal Training Centre

Context: The Arsenal Training Centre, often referred to as its geographical location London Colney in Hertfordshire, is the training ground of Arsenal Football Club. It houses ten full-size pitches, an indoor facility and a medical and rehabilitation centre.

Question: আর্সেনাল প্রশিক্ষণ কেন্দ্র কবে স্থাপিত হয় ?