Discovery of the neutron

Context: Throughout the 1920s, physicists assumed that the atomic nucleus was composed of protons and "nuclear electrons". Under this hypothesis, the nitrogen-14 (14N) nucleus would be composed of 14 protons and 7 electrons, so that it would have a net charge of +7 elementary charge units and a mass of 14 atomic mass units. This nucleus would also be orbited by another 7 electrons, termed "external electrons" by Rutherford, to complete the 14N atom. However problems with the hypothesis soon became apparent.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: Ralph Kronig pointed out in 1926 that the observed hyperfine structure of atomic spectra was inconsistent with the proton–electron hypothesis. This structure is caused by the influence of the nucleus on the dynamics of orbiting electrons. The magnetic moments of supposed "nuclear electrons" should produce hyperfine spectral line splittings similar to the Zeeman effect, but no such effects were observed. It seemed that the magnetic moment of the electron vanished when it was within the nucleus.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: While all these considerations did not "prove" an electron could not exist in the nucleus, they were confusing and challenging for physicists to interpret. Many theories were invented to explain how the above arguments could be wrong. In his 1931 monograph, Gamow summarized all these contradictions, marking the statements regarding electrons in the nucleus with warning symbols.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: The year 1932 was later referred to as the "annus mirabilis" for nuclear physics in the Cavendish Laboratory, with discoveries of the neutron, artificial nuclear disintegration by the Cockcroft–Walton particle accelerator, and the positron.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: The proton–neutron model explained the puzzle of dinitrogen. When 14N was proposed to consist of 3 pairs each of protons and neutrons, with an additional unpaired neutron and proton each contributing a spin of  ħ in the same direction for a total spin of 1 ħ, the model became viable. Soon, neutrons were used to naturally explain spin differences in many different nuclides in the same way.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: The question of whether the neutron was a composite particle of a proton and an electron persisted for a few years after its discovery. In 1932 Harrie Massey explored a model for a composite neutron to account for its great penetrating power through matter and its electrical neutrality, for example. The issue was a legacy of the prevailing view from the 1920s that the only elementary particles were the proton and electron.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: The difficulty of making the measurement is illustrated by the wide-ranging values for the mass of the neutron obtained from 1932 to 1934. The accepted value today is . In Chadwick's 1932 paper reporting on the discovery, he estimated the mass of the neutron to be between and . By bombarding boron with alpha particles, Frédéric and Irène Joliot-Curie obtained a high value of , while Ernest Lawrence's team at the University of California measured the small value using their new cyclotron.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: In 1935 Chadwick and his doctoral student Maurice Goldhaber resolved the issue by reporting the first accurate measurement of the mass of the neutron. They used the 2.6 MeV gamma rays of Thallium-208 (208Tl) (then known as thorium C") to photodisintegrate the deuteron

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: In this reaction, the resulting proton and neutron have about equal kinetic energy, since their masses are about equal. The kinetic energy of the resulting proton could be measured (0.24 MeV), and therefore the deuteron's binding energy could be determined (2.6 MeV − 2(0.24 MeV) = 2.1 MeV, or ). The neutron's mass could then be determined by the simple mass balance

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: The discoveries of the neutron and positron in 1932 were the start of the discoveries of many new particles. Muons were discovered in 1936. Pions and kaons were discovered in 1947, while lambda particles were discovered in 1950. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, a large number of particles called hadrons were discovered. A classification scheme for organizing all these particles, proposed independently by Murray Gell-Mann and

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Discovery of the neutron

Context: George Zweig in 1964, became known as the quark model. By this model, particles such as the proton and neutron were not elementary, but composed of various configurations of a small number of other truly elementary particles called partons or quarks. The quark model received experimental verification beginning in the late 1960s and finally provided an explanation for the neutron's anomalous magnetic moment.

Question: কোন বিজ্ঞানী সর্বপ্রথম নিউট্রনের অস্তিত্ব আবিষ্কার করেছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: The film faced controversies involving plagiarism, content leaks and copyright challenges. Consequently, "Ra.One" was theatrically released on 24 October 2011, the beginning of the five-day Diwali weekend, in 2D, 3D and dubbed versions in Tamil and Telugu languages, with three international premieres being held between 24 & 26 October 2011. The film witnessed the largest international theatrical release for an Indian film as of 2011 and was preceded by the high audience and commercial expectations.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: When the mainframe fails to shut down, Akashi calls Shekhar, who notices a problem with the game. Ra.One uses the new technology to enter the real world and breaks free and goes to find Lucifer.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: Ra One first threatens Akashi and asks him where Lucifer is. When Akashi fails to reply, Ra One thinks that he is useless and abruptly abducts and wastes Akashi by knocking him off a large glass window that frightens Shekhar and mercilessly plummets and murders an innocent Akashi.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: Several months later, Prateek and Sonia return to the UK, where Prateek finally manages to restore G.One to the real world, much to his and his mother's joy.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: Additionally, Priyanka Chopra and Sanjay Dutt appears in cameos as "Desi Girl" and "Khal Nayak" respectively. Suresh Menon appears as the Taxi-Driver and Delnaaz Irani as the school teacher aboard the hijacked train. Amitabh Bachchan provides the voiceover for the introduction sequence of the game 'Ra.One' in the film. The character Chitti, played by Rajinikanth, from "Enthiran" appears in the film. The character is computer-generated and not played by the actor himself.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: Manish Malhotra designed the look and the costume of Kareena Kapoor for the song "Chammak Challo", which received widespread media coverage. Kapoor wore a red "sari" draped in the style of a "dhoti". Since the release of the song, the costume was termed a "fashion rage," becoming popular in India and some overseas countries. Fashion experts applauded the costume and Kapoor's ability to carry it off "stunningly," though certain experts dismissed the naming of the "sari" colour.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: The film faced allegations of plagiarism with similarities to ' (1991), the "Batman" series, "Iron Man" (2008), "The Sorcerer's Apprentice" (2010) and ' (2010). Khan denied the allegations, saying, "I got inspired from a lot of superhero movies but the movie is original. In fact, "Ra.One" will be the first superhero-based movie in the world in which the superhero lives in a family."

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: Eros International released the DVD of "Ra.One" on 13 December 2011 across all regions in one-disc and two-disc packs complying with the NTSC format. The DVD of the film contained alternate endings. Initially, Khan had wanted to add alternate endings to the theatrical release itself, but later deemed it risky. The DVD version was made interactive as well. VCD and Blu-ray versions of the film were also released.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: The German Blu-ray edition was released on 1 June 2012 by Rapid Eye Movies. On 24 July 2013, French distributor Condor released the film as "Voltage" on 3D Blu-ray. It was released in a SteelBook edition containing the 3D/2D Blu-ray discs and the DVD. The same year, Japanese distributor Maxam released the Blu-ray on 27 September 2013.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: Upon release, "Ra.One" received mixed reviews from critics in India and generally positive reviews overseas. Review aggregator "Rotten Tomatoes" reported a 61% approval rating, based on 23 reviews with an average rating of 5.41/10. On "Metacritic", which assigns a weighted mean from film reviews, "Ra.One" holds a rating of 60% based on eight reviews, signifying "mixed or average reviews."

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: After its release, "Ra.One" received numerous nominations and awards in India and abroad, a majority of them for its technical aspects. The film notably won the National Film Award and the Filmfare Award for Best Special Effects, and four International Indian Film Academy Awards. The film also received several business awards for its marketing and distribution.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: In India, "Ra.One" debuted at the beginning of the five-day Diwali weekend, and subsequently broke the Diwali opening day record. The film then set the records for the biggest single-day net revenue and the biggest three-day opening weekend earned by a Bollywood film, breaking the previous records held by "Bodyguard".

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: Subsequently, the film began to suffer significant drops in its collections, with its five-day extended weekend and nine-day extended week coming second to the records of "Bodyguard". The film faced an 84 percent drop in collections in its second week and fell a further 90 percent in its third week, the latter primarily due to the release of "Rockstar". The dubbed versions showed similar trends. The Tamil and Telugu versions together earned around nett.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Ra.One

Context: In overseas markets, "Ra.One" earned the highest three-day and five-day opening weekends among the Bollywood releases of 2011; by its second weekend, the film had become the highest-grossing Bollywood film of 2011 in overseas markets, but the collections suffered drops throughout. In general, families and children formed the major portion of the film's audience, and the 3D version is regarded as a success.

Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রটির প্রযোজক কে ছিলেন ?


Rape statistics

Context: Statistics on rape and other sexual assaults are commonly available in industrialized countries, and have become better documented throughout the world. Inconsistent definitions of rape, different rates of reporting, recording, prosecution and conviction for rape create controversial statistical disparities, and lead to accusations that many rape statistics are unreliable or misleading.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A United Nations statistical report compiled from government sources showed that more than 250,000 cases of rape or attempted rape were recorded by police annually. The reported data covered 65 countries. In a survey by United Nations, for 100 women that suffered sexual violence in their lifetimes, 14% had experienced attempted rape and 2.3% had experienced rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Article 336 of the Penal Code stipulates that rape is a punishable offence, but does not give a definition of rape, as this is left to the courts. The lack of a clear definition of rape in Algerian law makes it difficult for women to report the act and seek legal remedies.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The Hassi Messaoud was reported in 2001, 2005, and 2010 to sexually assault, traffic, and abuse women.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: There have been continuous allegations that during the Algerian War French troops had engaged in acts of torture and rape against Algerians.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Non-consensual sexual penetration is termed "rape" in Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, and Tasmania; "Sexual Assault" in New South Wales; "Sexual intercourse without consent" in the ACT and the Northern Territory; "Sexual penetration without consent" in Western Australia. All these offences are gender neutral and applicable in marriage. The laws in Australia have evolved from the English common law offence of rape, but have gradually changed, especially in the late 20th century.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In Australia the reported rape rate per 100,000 people is relatively high, although it is in a decreasing trend, coming down from 91.6 in 2003 to 28.6 in 2010. This stands in contrast to reported rape rate of 1.2 per 100,000 in Japan, 1.8 per 100,000 in India, 4.6 rapes per 100,000 in Bahrain, 12.3 per 100,000 in Mexico, 24.1 per 100,000 in United Kingdom, 28.6 per 100,000 in United States, 66.5 per 100,000 in Sweden.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: During the 12 months prior to interview in 2011–12, an estimated 51,200 (0.3%) Australians aged 18 years and over were a victim of sexual assault. Almost a third (30%) of victims of sexual assault had the most recent incident they experienced reported to the police.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The Australian Women's Safety Survey conducted by the Bureau of Statistics in 1996 involved a random sample of 6,300 women aged 18 and over. It produced incidence finding of 1.9 per cent for sexual assault in the previous 12 months. Men who are known to the woman accounted for over two-thirds of assailants (68%). Only 15% of the assaulted women in the sample reported to the police.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2008, the incidence of rapes recorded by the police was 26.3 per 100,000 people, according to data by UNODC.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Rape in Belgium is defined by Article 375 of the Penal Code as "any act of sexual penetration, of whatever sort and by whatever means, committed on a non-consenting person". Marital rape is also illegal under this law.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to the Belize Police Department, in 2013 there were 26 cases of rape reported in the country. The estimated total population in 2013 was 334,297.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2006, the incidence of rapes recorded by the police was 15.3 per 100,000 people, according to data by UNODC.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to a 2009 report, bribery in rape investigations, including those involving child rape, is common. Suspects often offer money to the police or to the victims/their families.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The laws were amended in Belize in 1999 to criminalize marital rape; the law defines marital rape that happens at the time the spouses are cohabiting more narrowly than rape in other circumstances; it stipulates that the act is criminal if "The act of sexual intercourse is preceded or accompanied by or associated with, assault and battery, harm or injury to the female spouse". Rape between unmarried persons, or between separated spouses is defined by lack of consent.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: During the Bosnian war, rape was prevalent. In 1993, a European Community commission estimated that around 20,000 women were raped, while the Bosnian Government put the figure at 50,000.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In a 2009 study, 4.9% of 1244 women of 13–24 years reported having been raped in their lifetimes. 10.3% of 654 women reported that they had been raped in their lifetimes in a 2011 study. 4.6% had been raped in the past year. 3.9% of 613 men had been raped in their lifetimes and 4.2% had raped in the past year.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Systematic rape committed by the military against civilians has been documented in Myanmar. A 2002 report by The Shan Human Rights Foundation and The Shan Women's Action Network, titled "License to Rape", details incidents of sexual violence committed by Tatmadaw (Burmese Army) troops in Shan State, mostly between 1996 and 2001.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The military of Burma has also been accused of continuing to use rape as a weapon of war after the elections of 2010. In 2014, a women's group, "The Women's League of Burma", said it had documented more than 100 cases of rape by the military since 2010.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to a 2012 report by Human Rights Watch, the Burmese security forces have committed killings, rape, and mass arrests against Rohingya Muslims.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Marital rape was criminalized in 2009, albeit with a rather symbolic sentence of only 8 days imprisonment and a fine of 10.000 to 50.000 Fbu. The new 2009 Criminal Code also criminalized homosexuality which was legal before; but it also abolished the capital punishment in the country, therefore the new Code received mixed reactions from human rights organizations.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A report by Amnesty International found that rape was very common in Burundi, rarely prosecuted, and that victims faced strong social stigma and a high risk of reprisal.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The rape law remained virtually unchanged until 1983, when the criminal offence of "rape" was abolished and replaced by three sexual assault offences. Unlike the previous rape offence, the sexual assault offences are applicable in marriage and are gender neutral. These three offences are:

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The most frequently cited research on sexual violence was conducted by Statistics Canada in 1992, which involved a national random sample of 12,300 women (Johnson and Sacco, 1995). The research found that over one in three women had experienced a sexual assault and that only 6% of sexual assaults were reported to the police. According to Justice Institute of British Columbia, one out of every 17 women is raped, 62% of rape victims were physically injured, 9% were beaten or disfigured.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The armed conflict in Colombia has resulted in increased sexual violence against women; and Colombian authorities have been accused of failing to investigate rape complaints and failing to control sexual attacks in the country. Marital rape was criminalized in 1996. Rape is very common among internally displaced women: it is reported that one in five of these women were raped.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In an analysis of 2565 patients who received medical care in the Médecins Sans Frontières sexual violence clinic in the capital of Ituri, Bunia, between 2005 and 2006, 73% (95.2% of male victims) reported being raped by armed men. 74.5% experienced gang rape (89.3% of male and 73.9% of female victims), with attack by between two and four perpetrators being the most common scenario (58.9%) for both sexes. 48.6% of victims were attacked while doing daily domestic activities outside their homes.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Although only approximately 500 rapes are reported to the Danish police annually, several studies estimate that only a small minority of all rapes are actually reported, and only one in five reported rapes result in a conviction in court. For example, according to a 2014 study published by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, Denmark had the highest prevalence rate of physical and sexual violence against women in Europe.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Sexual offences () are defined in the Danish Penal Code, Chapter 24, Section 216–236. References in legislation to marriage were removed following the 2013 amendment (previously providing for a reduced sentence or a pardon), and sexual acts performed on victims in a helpless state now also count as rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Marital rape was made illegal in East Timor in 2010, under the "Law on Domestic Violence, Law No. 7/2010" which states that "Sexual violence is understood as any conduct that induces the person to witness, to maintain or participate in unwanted sexual relations, "even within a marriage", through intimidation, threats, coercion or use of force, or which limits or nullifies the exercise of sexual and reproductive rights".

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The UN claimed that thousands of East Timorese women were raped during the Indonesian occupation of East Timor and that rape was used by the Indonesian military as a weapon of war. The UN commission stated that: "Rape, sexual slavery and sexual violence were tools used as part of the campaign designed to inflict a deep experience of terror, powerlessness and hopelessness upon pro-independence supporters."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Marital rape is not a criminal offence in Egypt. Unlike many other countries in the Middle East, Egypt has, in 1999, abolished the law which stipulated that a man could escape a rape conviction if he married his victim after the fact.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Women are generally fearful when it comes to reporting rape. Engy Ghozlan of Egyptian Centre for Women's Rights and others suggest that the number of rape cases is over 200,000 every year. Ghozlan further adds that rapes are not decreasing because young men lack adequate income and employment, so their marriages are delayed.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: During the current Egyptian protests, rape has been carried out publicly, on 3 July 2013, it was reported that about 91 women were raped and sexually abused in Tahrir Square in four days. By some estimates, the figure was about 169.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The Ethiopian military has been accused of committing systematic rapes against civilians. Human Rights Watch has repeatedly claimed that the army has attacked, beaten, raped and killed civilians, something which the Ethiopian authorities have denied. However, US scientists said that satellite images confirmed reports that the Ethiopian military had burnt towns and villages in Ethiopia's Somali region.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A study in Addis Ababa of high school boys found that 4.3% had been raped in their lives. According to the "WHO Multi-country Study on Women's Health and Domestic Violence against Women", 59% of women reported sexual abuse by a partner; while one third of women reported being "physically forced" to have sex against their will with their partner within the past 12 months. This was the highest prevalence of all countries surveyed.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Article 222-23 of the criminal code reads: "Any act of sexual penetration, whatever its nature, committed against another person by violence, constraint, threat or surprise, is rape".

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In a survey of Ghanaians, 8% of women reported having been raped by a man in their lifetimes and 5% of men reported having raped a wife or girlfriend.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2008, the incidence of rapes recorded by the police was 21.6 per 100,000 people, according to data by UNODC. A 2010 study found that 6% of Icelandic women had been sexually victimized in an intimate relationship during their lifetime.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to latest available statistics from the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), the country had a reported rape rate of 5.2 per 100,000 people as of 2018, similar to the previous year. However, the incidence of rape and its rates of reporting vary widely from rural to urban areas, and across India's 28 states and 8 union territories.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Rape is the fourth-most common crime against women in India. In 2015, the "Times of India" reported 300 rapes and 500 molestation cases were reported in two months from January to February 2015. But the absolute number of rapes reported have remained broadly similar since 2015.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: As of 2018, Madhya Pradesh had the highest raw number of rape reports among Indian states. Among metropolitan cities, the national capital of Delhi continued to have the highest incidence of rape per capita.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: One of the most infamous cases was 2012 Delhi gang-rape case of Jyoti Singh. She was an intern. On 16 December 2012, while travelling with a friend on her way back from the cinema, she was brutally beaten, tortured and gang-raped by six men in a private bus. On 29 December 2012, Jyoti Singh succumbed to internal injuries she sustained during that ordeal.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2016, Union Minister for Women and Child Development Maneka Gandhi reported to Lok Sabha that 13,766 cases of child rape were reported to the National Crime Records Bureau in 2014. India ranked 94th in ranking of reported rape cases per 100,000 population in 2010.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The United Nations Multi-country Study on Men and Violence studied three different sites of Indonesia (Jakarta, rural Java, and Jayapura). In the rural area, the lifetime prevalence of perpetration of rape towards a female/females was 19.5% and gang rape 7%. When rapists were asked why they perpetrated their last non-partner rape, 76.5% of the men in the three areas averaged cited sexual entitlement, 55.2% entertainment-seeking, and 29.7% anger/punishment.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: UNICEF in Italy stated that the decision "seriously violates human rights and the dignity of a minor."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Under the law of Jordan, rape is defined by Article 292, which reads: "Whoever has sexual intercourse with a woman, other than his wife, without her consent—whether through coercion, threat, deception, or fraud—is punished with hard labor for no less than 15 years". According to UNODC statistics, in 2006, the incidence of rapes recorded by the police was 1.9 per 100,000 people.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In December 2016, the Campaign Against Lebanese Rape Law - Article 522 was launched in order to abolish the article that allowed a rapist to avoid prison by marrying the victim. Prior to its abolishment in February 2017, the article read: "If a valid contract of marriage is made between the perpetrator of any of the offences mentioned in this section, and the victim, the prosecution is suspended. If judgment was already passed, the implementation of the punishment is suspended."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Since February 2017, other articles of the penal code are being amended to reinforce penalties against rapists that commit sexual assault on girls under 15.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Victims of rape in Libya are often deemed as having 'dishonoured' their families and communities, and may face serious violence, including honour killings. According to UNHCR, "In Libya when rape occurs, it seems to be a whole village or town which is seen to be dishonoured". Women who have been raped experience extreme shame; according to a charity worker, being raped is "worse than death for them [the victims]".

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The law on rape in the Netherlands states that: "A person who by an act of violence or another act or by threat of violence or threat of another act compels a person to submit to acts comprising or including sexual penetration of the body is guilty of rape and liable to a term of imprisonment of not more than twelve years or a fine of the fifth category."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Apart from the offence of 'rape', there are also other sexual offences. Marital rape was made illegal in 1991; before that date, rape was defined as a man forcing, by violence or threat of thereof, a woman to engage in sexual intercourse outside of marriage.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to a 2014 study published by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, the Netherlands had the fourth highest prevalence rate of physical and sexual violence against women in Europe, with 45% of women having experienced such violence, which is well above the European average of 33%.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2020 an investigation by the daily newspaper Algemeen Dagblad revealed that since 2017 a judge has never imposed the maximum prison sentence of 12 years in a Dutch rape case. The highest sentence was six years, the lowest 21 days. On average, a rapist was jailed for a year and five months.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2012, Nicaragua enacted Law no 779 – Integral Law against Violence against Women ("Ley Integral contra la Violencia hacia la Mujer"). This law criminalizes a wide range of acts of violence against women, such as domestic violence, including marital rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to Amnesty International, police forces in Nigeria are reported to have perpetrated acts of rape and other sexual abuse against women, in public locations, or while women were transferred to police stations, or while women visited male detainees in police custody; and sometimes police used sexual violence in order to extract confessions and other information.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A study of students of the Polytechnic, Ibadan found that in their lifetimes 1.7% (2.5% of males and 1.1% of females) had raped and 2.7% (5.3% of males and 0.9% of females) had attempted rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Out of a sample of 295 female students from Ebonyi State University Abakaliki in Southeast Nigeria, 36.7% had experienced sexual harassment/victimization at least once on campus. Of this, 32.4% had been raped (10.8% of the sample).

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A study comparing the sexual practises of 12- to 19-year-old students with and without mild/moderate intellectual disabilities from schools across Oyo State, Nigeria found that 68.3% of the sexually experienced intellectually disabled females reported a history of rape victimization compared to 2.9% of the sexually experienced non-disabled females.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A study analysing the hospital records of 76 sexual assault victims in Ile-Ife from 2007-2011 found that the majority (76.1%) of the victims that sought help at a hospital did so within 24 hours of their sexual assault, but forensic evidence was not gathered because rape kits have yet to be introduced in the country.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In a 2013 poll of 585 randomly selected adults from six Nigerian geopolitical zones by NOI Polls, 34% answered "What do you think is the most prevalent cause of rape in the society?" with 'indecent dressing'. 29% said they personally knew a victim of rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The incidence of reported rape in Norway for 2010 is given as about 35 out of 100,000; there is no in-depth national statistic. A report released in February 2014, found that 9.4 percent of the 2435 women surveyed and 1.1 percent of the 2091 interviewed men stated that they were raped.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Norway overhauled its sexual offences legislation in 2000. The definition of rape was broadened to include also acts committed with persons incapable of resisting, rather than only acts enforced through direct violence or threat. The law is gender-neutral. In 1974, the Supreme Court of Norway confirmed the applicability of the rape law to marital intercourse, convicting for the first time a man of raping his wife.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Rape in Pakistan has been notable, and in recent times have continued to spike. In one case, a teenage girl was burnt alive, as she resisted the rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Papua New Guinea has a very high rate of sexual violence, which has been attributed to the interaction between a very male-dominated culture and a culture which is also very accepting of violence in day-to-day life. Marital rape was criminalized in 2003. According to a 1993 survey by the PNG Institute of Medical Research, an estimated 55% of Papua New Guinean women have experienced rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In Qatar, like in most countries in the Middle East, sex outside of marriage is illegal. Women who report rape or sexual violence risk being charged with "illicit relations". Amnesty International has reported that migrant domestic workers are at very high risk of sexual abuse. In 2012, the UN Committee against Torture made reference to "numerous allegations by migrant workers of physical abuse, sexual violence, rape and attempted rape".

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The UN estimates that in Rwanda between 100,000 and 250,000 women were raped during the genocide in 1994. Rape was used as a weapon of war, and there are numerous children who were born from these rapes. Many of the women who were raped were also infected with HIV/AIDS.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2009 Rwanda adopted a law ("Law on prevention and punishment of Gender Based Violence") which recognizes, for the first time in the country's history, marital rape as a crime.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Saudi Arabia has general crime rates 100 times lower than that of America. In 1981, the rates of forcible rape were 0.33 out of 100,000. Badr-el-din Ali suggests this may be due to Saudi Arabia having a synnomic state of culture, where everyone uncompromisingly shares the same values.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2013 a study of 1991 grade nine boys at 46 secondary schools in Cape Town and Port Elizabeth found that 17.2% had raped.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to University of Durban-Westville anthropology lecturer and researcher Suzanne Leclerc-Madlala, the myth that sex with a virgin is a cure for AIDS is not confined to South Africa. "Fellow AIDS researchers in Zambia, Zimbabwe and Nigeria have told me that the myth also exists in these countries and that it is being blamed for the high rate of sexual abuse against young children."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: "In South Africa, rape is so common it barely makes the news. The rapes of elderly women and babies are outlined in four-line stories on the inside pages of local newspapers, but most sexual assaults get no public attention."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In South Sudan, marital rape is not criminalized; the law on rape excludes it from its definition by stating that "Sexual intercourse by a married couple is not rape, within the meaning of this section". (Art 247). Child marriage is common in the country, and this often leads to child sexual abuse; while the law on rape sets an age of consent of 18, this does not apply inside marriage. The Criminal Code criminalizes, among other behaviours, adultery and homosexuality.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Amnesty International has stated that the security forces in South Sudan have shot and raped civilians while carrying out a civilian disarmament campaign in Jonglei State.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In Sri Lanka there have been recent allegations that rape and torture by the Sri Lankan security forces have continued for years after the civil war ended. An average rape case in Sri Lanka takes 6 to 12 years to be resolved.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The UN Multi-country Study on Men and Violence found that 14.5% of the sample of Sri Lankan men had perpetrated rape at some point in their lives. 4.9% had raped in the past year. 2.7% had raped another man. 1.6% had taken part in a gang rape. 96.5% of the men who had raped experienced no legal consequences. 65.8% did not feel worried or guilty afterwards. 64.9% of rapists had raped more than once, and 11.1% had raped four or more girls or women.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The law on rape states that: "There shall be deemed to commit the offence of rape, whoever makes sexual intercourse, by way of adultery, or sodomy, with any person without his consent". In Sudan, if a case of rape cannot be proven, the person filing the complaint of rape risks being prosecuted for other sexual offences, because consensual adultery and consensual sodomy are illegal, and may incur the death penalty.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Rape and other forms of sexual violence have been reported as being used on a large scale as a weapon of war in Darfur.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to the FRA study there is a strong correlation between higher levels of gender equality and disclosure of sexual violence. This, and a greater willingness among Swedish women to report rape in relationships, may also explain the relatively high rates of reported rape in Sweden, which has a long-standing tradition of gender equality policy and legislation, as well as an established women's movement, and has been ranked as the number one country in sex equality.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The Syrian Civil War has been associated with a high incidence of war rape, which has led to the stigmatization of victims by their relatives and communities, and in turn to honour killings, forced marriages, and child marriages. According to the Euro Mediterranean Human Rights Network (EMHRN), about 6,000 women have been raped since the start of the conflict.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 2013, "The Guardian" reported on claims by activists for the Kurdish terrorist group the PKK of widespread sexual abuse of prisoners allegedly used by the Turkish government to suppress dissent.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The Sexual Offences Act 2003 (for England and Wales), the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009 and the Sexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 2008 are relevant legislative acts in the United Kingdom.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Unlike other jurisdictions, such as Australia, much of the US, and many Western countries, 'rape' in the UK is not a gender-neutral offence: it is an offence that can only be committed by a male against a person (female or male). Also the UK has not to date followed the trend in many Western countries of classifying acts other than penetration with a penis (e.g. penetration with an object, finger) as rape. These must be prosecuted under the other, equally severe, statute of assault by penetration.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The British Crime Survey 2000 found that 61,000 women were raped in England and Wales in 1999. It was also reported that approximately 754,000 women, over the age of 16, have been raped at least once in their lifetime. In 2001, the BCS (British Crime Survey) found that in the previous year, 47,000 women over the age of 16 were reported to have been raped.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The 2006–07 Crime Survey for England and Wales (formerly the British Crime Survey) reports that 1 in every 200 women were raped in that period. It also showed that only 800 people were convicted of rape crimes that same year, meaning that less than 1 in every 100 occurrences of rape led to a conviction. According to the 2015 Crime Survey for England and Wales, from January 2015 to Dec 2015, there were 34,000 incidences of rape.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to the NCPCC, 1 in 20 children have been sexually abused in the UK. 12% of boys and 3% of girls reported committing sexual violence against their partners. In 2013, a Ministry of Justice report stated that only 15 per cent of victims of the most serious sexual offences reported the incident to the police.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A 2013 Rape Crisis survey found that one third of the 1000 women surveyed thought that if a woman did not fight back, then she could not have experienced rape. Meanwhile, 60% thought that a woman could not have experienced rape if she did not say 'no'.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to the charity Rape Crisis 85,000 women and 12,000 men are raped each year in England and Wales, and only 15% of victims chose to report the crime to police.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In the year to the end of March 2020, 58,856 cases of rape were recorded by police forces in England and Wales. These led to just 2,102 prosecutions, compared with 3,043 in the previous 12 months.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Over the years conviction rates have increased, however the UK remains as one of the countries with the lowest conviction rate for rape in Europe.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention maintains recent statistics and standardized definitions upon which their statistics are based. A 2011 report on prison rape stated that "in 2008 there were at least 69,800 inmates who were raped under conditions involving force or threat of force, and more than 216,600 total victims of sexual abuse, in America’s prisons, jails, and juvenile detention centers."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: The 1998 the National Violence Against Women Survey, based on a sample size of 8000, described the incidence of rape as 1 in 6 women and 1 in 33 men based upon the report of experiencing an attempted or completed rape in her or his lifetime.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A 1997 study on the non-institutionalized, non-military population by the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics, which defines rape as forced penetration by the offender, found that 91% of reported rape victims are female and 9% are male.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: A significant number of rapes reported to the police do not advance to prosecution. Twenty-five percent of reported rapes result in arrest. Only 16% of rapes and sexual assaults are reported to the police (Rape in America: A Report to the Nation. 1992 and United Nations Populations Fund, 2000a). Factoring in unreported rapes, about 5% of rapists will ever spend a day in jail.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In a 2012 news story, "The New York Times" reported, "according to a survey by the Alaska Federation of Natives, the rate of sexual violence in rural villages like Emmonak is as much as 12 times the national rate. And interviews with Native American women here and across the nation’s tribal reservations suggest an even grimmer reality: They say few, if any, female relatives or close friends have escaped sexual violence."

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: Drug use, especially alcohol, is frequently involved in rape. A study (only of rape victims that were female and reachable by phone) reported detailed findings related to tactics. In 47% of such rapes, both the victim and the perpetrator had been drinking. In 17%, only the perpetrator had been. 7% of the time, only the victim had been drinking. Rapes where neither the victim nor the perpetrator had been drinking were 29% of all rapes.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: In 1995, the CDC replicated part of this study with 8,810 students on 138 college campuses. They examined rape only, and did not look at attempted rape. They found that 20% of women and 4% of men had experienced rape in the course of her or his lifetime.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: According to United States Department of Justice document "Criminal Victimization in the United States", there were overall 191,670 victims of rape or sexual assault reported in 2005.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Rape statistics

Context: RAINN asserts that from 2000 to 2005, 59% of rapes were not reported to law enforcement. For college students, the figure was 95% in 2000. One factor relating to this is the misconception that most rapes are committed by strangers. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, 38% of victims were raped by a friend or acquaintance, 28% by "an intimate" and 7% by another relative, and 26% were committed by a stranger to the victim. About four out of ten sexual assaults take place at the victim's own home.

Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে যৌন সহিংসতা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?


Syed Nazrul Islam

Context: Syed Nazrul Islam (; 1925 – 3 November 1975) was a Bangladeshi politician and a senior leader of the Awami League. During the Bangladesh Liberation War, he was declared as the Vice President of Bangladesh by the Provisional Government. He served as the Acting President in the absence of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

Question: সৈয়দ নজরুল ইসলাম কত বছর বয়সে প্রথম রাজনীতিতে যোগদান করেন ?


Syed Nazrul Islam

Context: After the independence of Bangladesh, Syed was appointed minister of industries, the deputy leader in parliament and a member of the constitution committee. When Mujib banned other political parties and assumed sweeping powers as president in 1975, Syed was appointed vice-Chairman of the BAKSAL, the renamed Awami League.

Question: সৈয়দ নজরুল ইসলাম কত বছর বয়সে প্রথম রাজনীতিতে যোগদান করেন ?


Syed Nazrul Islam

Context: Islam married Syeda Nafisa Islam and had 4 sons and 2 daughters. His four sons were Sayed Ashraful Islam, Syed Manzurul Islam Manju, Syed Shariful Islam and Syed Shafayetul Islam, and his two daughters were Syeda Zakia Noor Lipi ad Syeda Rafia Noor.

Question: সৈয়দ নজরুল ইসলাম কত বছর বয়সে প্রথম রাজনীতিতে যোগদান করেন ?


Syed Nazrul Islam

Context: Government-run Shahid Syed Nazrul Islam Medical College in Kishoreganj is named in his memory. Sayed Ashraful Islam is son of Sayed Nazrul Islam.

Question: সৈয়দ নজরুল ইসলাম কত বছর বয়সে প্রথম রাজনীতিতে যোগদান করেন ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Eden Gardens is a cricket ground in Kolkata, India. Established in 1864, it is the oldest and second-largest cricket stadium in India and third-largest in the world. The stadium currently has a capacity of 68,000. On 22 November 2019, the venue hosted the first ever day/night Test match in India during the second Test between India and Bangladesh.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: The stadium is the headquarters of the Cricket Association of Bengal. Apart from International matches, the stadium hosts matches for domestic Indian cricket and is the home of Kolkata Knight Riders. The stadium's Club House is named after former Chief Minister of West Bengal Dr. B. C. Roy.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Before the 1987 World Cup, the stadium had a capacity of 40,000. It was expanded to 94,000. Renovations included changes to press box, club house and television infrastructure. 42 columns provided the support for large roofs and multi-tiered covered stands. Even after the renovation, not all seats were covered and many sections lacked individual seats.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: However, match day attendance of more than 100,000 spectators have been recorded on at least 6 occasions until the early 2000s.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Due to unsafe conditions arising from the incomplete renovations, the ICC withdrew the India vs. England match from the Eden Gardens. This match, scheduled on 27 February 2011, was played in Bengaluru at M.Chinnaswamy Stadium.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: The stadium hosted the remaining three scheduled World Cup 2011 Matches on 15, 18 and 20 March 2011. In the last of these three matches (Kenya vs Zimbabwe), the stadium had the lowest ticket-purchasing crowd in its recorded history with 15 spectators having bought tickets.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Eden Gardens stands have been named after prominent local cricketers and soldiers. On 22 January 2017, two stands were named after Indian cricketers - Sourav Ganguly and Pankaj Roy while two more were after cricket administrators - BN Dutt (BCCI President 1988 to 1990) and Jagmohan Dalmiya (BCCI President 2001–04, 2013 - interim, 2015). Dalmiya served as ICC President from 1997 to 2000.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: On 27 April 2017, 4 stands were named after Indian soldiers - Colonel Neelakantan Jayachandran Nair, Havildar Hangpan Dada, Lieutenant Colonel Dhan Singh Thapa and Subedar Joginder Singh Sahnan. LC Thapa and Subedar Singh are Param Vir Chakra awardees - the highest wartime military decoration in India while Col Nair and Havildar Dada are Ashok Chakra - the highest peacetime military decoration.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Eden Gardens is renowned for its large and passionate crowds. Former Aussie captain Steve Waugh considers the Eden Gardens as 'Lord's of the subcontinent'. Dileep Vengsarkar called Eden Gardens as the second best after Lords. Former Indian Captain and Kolkata Native Sourav Ganguly confessed once in an interview that the roar of crowd at the stadium he heard when India defeated Australia in the Second Test of 2000–01 Border–Gavaskar Trophy was the loudest he had ever heard.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: In 2016, a bell was added to the stadium to ring in the start of day's play for test cricket and start of match for ODI & T20I matches. Kapil Dev was the first person to ring the bell to start the test match between India and New Zealand in September 2016.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Eden Gardens has hosted 15 Cricket World Cup matches hosted in India across formats and men's and women's cricket. Eden Gardens has hosted 6 Cricket World Cup matches in 1987 (2), 1996 (1), 2011 (3). The stadium hosted 5 T20I matches during 2016 ICC World Twenty20. The stadium hosted 2 Women's Cricket World Cup matches - one each in 1978 and 1997 and one Women T20I match during the 2016 ICC Women's World Twenty20 tournament.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Eden Gardens has hosted 4 finals (1987 ODI CWC, 2016 T20I, 1997 Women's CWC and 2016 Women's T20I) and 1 semi-final (1996 ODI CWC).

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Eden Gardens

Context: Eden Gardens was meant to host a Group B Match between India and England on 27 February 2011. The ICC, however, stripped the stadium of the match after deciding that the renovation of the grounds would not be completed in time.

Question: ক্রিকেট স্টেডিয়াম ইডেন গার্ডেনসে আয়োজিত প্রথম টেস্ট ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ কত সালে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: Al-Abed's Twitter account, @AlabedBana, was created on 24 September 2016. Twitter has verified al-Abed's account, indicating that "an account of public interest is authentic." The account has nearly 370,000 followers, and is managed by Bana's mother Fatemah. On 4 December 2016, during the 17th Aleppo offensive, her account was taken down, but it was back up within two days and the account has been tweeting since.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: Bana al-Abed's mother, Fatemah, was an English teacher before the war. Her father Ghassan is a lawyer who worked for the ruling local council in southeastern Aleppo. He was injured on 21 December 2016. She has two younger brothers, Noor and Mohamed. Bana also reportedly wanted to be a teacher, but stopped going to school because of the war which destroyed it.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: Bana received an ebook copy of "Harry Potter" from J. K. Rowling in November 2016 after the account tweeted that she could not obtain a physical copy locally. Her family's house was destroyed during a bombing later that month, but she and her family said that they survived with minor injuries.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: After evacuating Aleppo, Bana was interviewed by Hadi Al Abdullah, where she clarifies that her father was injured in the Sukari district when their house was bombed.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: On 21 December, Bana and her family were officially allowed to live in Turkey, and met President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in front of international press.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: On 7 April 2017, the Twitter account tweeted in support of the Shayrat missile strike ordered by U.S. President Donald Trump as a reaction to the Khan Shaykhun chemical weapons attack three days before.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: On 12 May 2017, Bana and her family were granted Turkish citizenship by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: In October 2017, Bana visited New York. At the Headquarters of the United Nations she appeared in a recorded a Twitter message.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: Her account has been subject to criticism from vocal opponents, including the setting up of accounts to publicly criticize the account in question. The Twitter account drew a great number of trolls and voices sympathetic to the Syrian government and its Russian backers, who assailed Bana as a fraud. Some called Bana and her mother fictions created by the United States as a propaganda tool to malign the Syrian and Russian governments.

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Bana al-Abed

Context: A journalist for "The New Yorker" observed that her "video statements often have a scripted quality, as if she is being coached by her mother to communicate her thoughts in a language that she is only beginning to learn."

Question: বানা আল-আবেদের জন্মসাল কত ?


Norse mythology

Context: The historical religion of the Norse people is commonly referred to as "Norse mythology". Other terms are "Scandinavian mythology", "North Germanic mythology" or "Nordic mythology".

Question: নর্স পুরাণ সর্বপ্রথম কোন ভাষায় অনূদিত হয় ?


Norse mythology

Context: The "Prose Edda" features layers of euhemerization, a process in which deities and supernatural beings are presented as having been either actual, magic-wielding human beings who have been deified in time or beings demonized by way of Christian mythology. Texts such as "Heimskringla", composed in the 13th century by Snorri and "Gesta Danorum", composed in Latin by Saxo Grammaticus in Denmark in the 12th century, are the results of heavy amounts of euhemerization.

Question: নর্স পুরাণ সর্বপ্রথম কোন ভাষায় অনূদিত হয় ?


Norse mythology

Context: While they receive less mention, numerous other gods and goddesses appear in the source material. (For a list of these deities, see List of Germanic deities.) Some of the gods heard less of include the apple-bearing goddess Iðunn and her husband, the skaldic god Bragi; the gold-toothed god Heimdallr, born of nine mothers; the ancient god Týr, who lost his right hand while binding the great wolf Fenrir; and the goddess Gefjon, who formed modern-day Zealand, Denmark.

Question: নর্স পুরাণ সর্বপ্রথম কোন ভাষায় অনূদিত হয় ?


Norse mythology

Context: According to the "Prose Edda" and the "Poetic Edda" poem, "Völuspá", the first human couple consisted of Ask and Embla; driftwood found by a trio of gods and imbued with life in the form of three gifts. After the cataclysm of Ragnarok, this process is mirrored in the survival of two humans from a wood; Líf and Lífþrasir. From this two humankind are foretold to repopulate the new and green earth.

Question: নর্স পুরাণ সর্বপ্রথম কোন ভাষায় অনূদিত হয় ?


Columbia River

Context: The Columbia and its tributaries have been central to the region's culture and economy for thousands of years. They have been used for transportation since ancient times, linking the region's many cultural groups. The river system hosts many species of anadromous fish, which migrate between freshwater habitats and the saline waters of the Pacific Ocean. These fish—especially the salmon species—provided the core subsistence for native peoples.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The Columbia shares its name with nearby places, such as British Columbia, as well as with landforms and bodies of water.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: In 1980, the eruption of Mount St. Helens deposited large amounts of sediment in the lower Columbia, temporarily reducing the depth of the shipping channel by .

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: Salmon canneries established by white settlers beginning in 1866 had a strong negative impact on the salmon population, and in 1908 US President Theodore Roosevelt observed that the salmon runs were but a fraction of what they had been 25 years prior.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: In 1957 Celilo Falls was submerged by the construction of The Dalles Dam, and the native fishing community was displaced. The affected tribes received a $26.8 million settlement for the loss of Celilo and other fishing sites submerged by The Dalles Dam. The Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs used part of its $4 million settlement to establish the Kah-Nee-Ta resort south of Mount Hood.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: By the turn of the 20th century, the difficulty of navigating the Columbia was seen as an impediment to the economic development of the Inland Empire region east of the Cascades. The dredging and dam building that followed would permanently alter the river, disrupting its natural flow but also providing electricity, irrigation, navigability and other benefits to the region.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: American captain Robert Gray and British captain George Vancouver, who explored the river in 1792, proved that it was possible to cross the Columbia Bar. Many of the challenges associated with that feat remain today; even with modern engineering alterations to the mouth of the river, the strong currents and shifting sandbar make it dangerous to pass between the river and the Pacific Ocean.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: As early as 1881, industrialists proposed altering the natural channel of the Columbia to improve navigation. Changes to the river over the years have included the construction of jetties at the river's mouth, dredging, and the construction of canals and navigation locks. Today, ocean freighters can travel upriver as far as Portland and Vancouver, and barges can reach as far inland as Lewiston, Idaho.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The shifting Columbia Bar makes passage between the river and the Pacific Ocean difficult and dangerous, and numerous rapids along the river hinder navigation. "Pacific Graveyard," a 1964 book by James A. Gibbs, describes the many shipwrecks near the mouth of the Columbia. Jetties, first constructed in 1886, extend the river's channel into the ocean. Strong currents and the shifting sandbar remain a threat to ships entering the river and necessitate continuous maintenance of the jetties.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: In 1891, the Columbia was dredged to enhance shipping. The channel between the ocean and Portland and Vancouver was deepened from to . "The Columbian" called for the channel to be deepened to as early as 1905, but that depth was not attained until 1976.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens caused mudslides in the area, which reduced the Columbia's depth by for a stretch, disrupting Portland's economy.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: Efforts to maintain and improve the navigation channel have continued to the present day. In 1990 a new round of studies examined the possibility of further dredging on the lower Columbia. The plans were controversial from the start because of economic and environmental concerns.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: Work on the project began in 2005 and concluded in 2010. The project's cost is estimated at $150 million. The federal government is paying 65 percent, Oregon and Washington are paying $27 million each, and six local ports are also contributing to the cost.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: In 1902, the United States Bureau of Reclamation was established to aid in the economic development of arid western states. One of its major undertakings was building Grand Coulee Dam to provide irrigation for the of the Columbia Basin Project in central Washington. With the onset of World War II, the focus of dam construction shifted to production of hydroelectricity. Irrigation efforts resumed after the war.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The project's initial purpose was irrigation, but the onset of World War II created a high demand for electricity, mainly for aluminum production and for the development of nuclear weapons at the Hanford Site. Irrigation began in 1951. The project provides water to more than of fertile but arid land in central Washington, transforming the region into a major agricultural center. Important crops include orchard fruit, potatoes, alfalfa, mint, beans, beets, and wine grapes.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: Since 1750, the Columbia has experienced six multi-year droughts. The longest, lasting 12 years in the mid‑19th century, reduced the river's flow to 20 percent below average. Scientists have expressed concern that a similar drought would have grave consequences in a region so dependent on the Columbia. In 1992–1993, a lesser drought affected farmers, hydroelectric power producers, shippers, and wildlife managers.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The Columbia's heavy flow and large elevation drop over a short distance, , give it tremendous capacity for hydroelectricity generation. In comparison, the Mississippi drops less than . The Columbia alone possesses one-third of the United States's hydroelectric potential. In 2012, the river and its tributaries accounted for 29 GW of hydroelectric generating capacity, contributing 44 percent of the total hydroelectric generation in the nation.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The largest of the 150 hydroelectric projects, the Grand Coulee Dam and the Chief Joseph Dam, are also the largest in the United States. As of 2017, Grand Coulee is the fifth largest hydroelectric plant in the world.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: In 1941, the BPA hired Oklahoma folksinger Woody Guthrie to write songs for a documentary film promoting the benefits of hydropower. In the month he spent traveling the region Guthrie wrote 26 songs, which have become an important part of the cultural history of the region.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The Columbia supports several species of anadromous fish that migrate between the Pacific Ocean and fresh water tributaries of the river. Sockeye salmon, Coho and Chinook (also known as "king") salmon, and steelhead, all of the genus "Oncorhynchus", are ocean fish that migrate up the rivers at the end of their life cycles to spawn. White sturgeon, which take 15 to 25 years to mature, typically migrate between the ocean and the upstream habitat several times during their lives.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: Not all fish have suffered from the modifications to the river; the northern pikeminnow (formerly known as the "squawfish") thrives in the warmer, slower water created by the dams. Research in the mid-1980s found that juvenile salmon were suffering substantially from the predatory pikeminnow, and in 1990, in the interest of protecting salmon, a "bounty" program was established to reward anglers for catching pikeminnow.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: In addition to concerns about nuclear waste, numerous other pollutants are found in the river. These include chemical pesticides, bacteria, arsenic, dioxins, and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB).

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: Timber industry activity further contaminates river water, for example in the increased sediment runoff that results from clearcuts. The Northwest Forest Plan, a piece of federal legislation from 1994, mandated that timber companies consider the environmental impacts of their practices on rivers like the Columbia.

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The Columbia receives more than 60 significant tributaries. The four largest that empty directly into the Columbia (measured either by discharge or by size of watershed) are the Snake River (mostly in Idaho), the Willamette River (in northwest Oregon), the Kootenay River (mostly in British Columbia), and the Pend Oreille River (mostly in northern Washington and Idaho, also known as the lower part of the Clark Fork). Each of these four averages more than and drains an area of more than .

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Columbia River

Context: The Snake is by far the largest tributary. Its watershed of is larger than the state of Idaho. Its discharge is roughly a third of the Columbia's at the rivers' confluence but compared to the Columbia upstream of the confluence the Snake is longer (113%) and has a larger drainage basin (104%).

Question: হিমবাহের দ্বারা সৃষ্ট বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বড় নদী কোনটি ?


Sarail Upazila

Context: Sarail () is an upazila of Brahmanbaria District located in the Chittagong Division and near the Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.

Question: সরাইল উপজেলার মোট আয়তন কত ?


Sarail Upazila

Context: The leader of the Baro-Bhuiyan zamindars, Isa Khan, had his first and temporary capital situated in Sarail. During the Mughal era, Sarail was a mahallah (district) of the Sylhet Sarkar.

Question: সরাইল উপজেলার মোট আয়তন কত ?


Sarail Upazila

Context: During the dewani of Shahbaz Khan in 1650, the Hatirpul was constructed. It was a bridge built over the canal mainly for elephant pass. The Mughal dewans used to communicate by the elephant in this road and also took rest near this bridge. In 1662, the Arifil Mosque was constructed by Shah Arif. There are unknown tombs located near the mosque, supposedly belonging to the wives of Isa Khan.

Question: সরাইল উপজেলার মোট আয়তন কত ?


Sarail Upazila

Context: According to the 1991 Bangladesh census, Sarail had a population of 254,481. Males constituted 50.32% of the population, and females 49.68%. The population aged 18 or over was 120,249. Sarail had an average literacy rate of 22.6% (7+ years), against the national average of 32.4%.

Question: সরাইল উপজেলার মোট আয়তন কত ?


Sarail Upazila

Context: Sarail Upazila is divided into nine union parishads: Auraol, Chunta, Kalikachchha, Noagaon, Pakshimul, Panishor, Sarail, Shahbazpur, and Shahjadapur. The union parishads are subdivided into 67 mauzas and 141 villages.

Question: সরাইল উপজেলার মোট আয়তন কত ?


Rotor machine

Context: In cryptography, a rotor machine is an electro-mechanical stream cipher device used for encrypting and decrypting messages. Rotor machines were the cryptographic state-of-the-art for a prominent period of history; they were in widespread use in the 1920s–1970s. The most famous example is the German Enigma machine, the output of which was deciphered by the Allies during World War II, producing intelligence code-named "Ultra".

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: It is straightforward to create a machine for performing simple substitution. In an electrical system with 26 switches attached to 26 light bulbs, any one of the switches will illuminate one of the bulbs.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: If each switch is operated by a key on a typewriter, and the bulbs are labelled with letters, then such a system can be used for encryption by choosing the wiring between the keys and the bulb: for example, typing the letter A would make the bulb labelled Q light up. However, the wiring is fixed, providing little security.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: Rotor machines change the interconnecting wiring with each key stroke. The wiring is placed inside a rotor, and then rotated with a gear every time a letter is pressed.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: So while pressing A the first time might generate a Q, the next time it might generate a J. Every letter pressed on the keyboard increments the rotor position and get a new substitution, implementing a polyalphabetic substitution cipher.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: But this is easy to correct. Simply stack more rotors next to each other, and gear them together. After the first rotor spins "all the way", make the rotor beside it spin one position. Now you would have to type 26 × 26 = 676 letters (for the Latin alphabet) before the key repeats, and yet it still only requires you to communicate a key of two letters/numbers to set things up. If a key of 676 length is not long enough, another rotor can be added, resulting in a period 17,576 letters long.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: In order to be as easy to decipher as encipher, some rotor machines, most notably the Enigma machine, embodied a symmetric-key algorithm, i.e., encrypting twice with the same settings recovers the original message (see involution).

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: In the United States Edward Hugh Hebern built a rotor machine using a single rotor in 1917. He became convinced he would get rich selling such a system to the military, the Hebern Rotor Machine, and produced a series of different machines with one to five rotors. His success was limited, however, and he went bankrupt in the 1920s. He sold a small number of machines to the US Navy in 1931.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: Another early rotor machine inventor was Dutchman Hugo Koch, who filed a patent on a rotor machine in 1919. At about the same time in Sweden, Arvid Gerhard Damm invented and patented another rotor design. However, the rotor machine was ultimately made famous by Arthur Scherbius, who filed a rotor machine patent in 1918. Scherbius later went on to design and market the Enigma machine.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: The most widely known rotor cipher device is the German Enigma machine used during World War II, of which there were a number of variants.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: The standard Enigma model, Enigma I, used three rotors. At the end of the stack of rotors was an additional, non-rotating disk, the "reflector," wired such that the input was connected electrically back out to another contact on the same side and thus was "reflected" back through the three-rotor stack to produce the ciphertext.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: When current was sent into most other rotor cipher machines, it would travel through the rotors and out the other side to the lamps. In the Enigma, however, it was "reflected" back through the disks before going to the lamps. The advantage of this was that there was nothing that had to be done to the setup in order to decipher a message; the machine was "symmetrical".

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: The Enigma's reflector guaranteed that no letter could be enciphered as itself, so an "A" could never turn back into an "A". This helped Polish and, later, British efforts to break the cipher. ("See" Cryptanalysis of the Enigma.)

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: Scherbius joined forces with a mechanical engineer named Ritter and formed Chiffriermaschinen AG in Berlin before demonstrating Enigma to the public in Bern in 1923, and then in 1924 at the World Postal Congress in Stockholm. In 1927 Scherbius bought Koch's patents, and in 1928 they added a "plugboard", essentially a non-rotating manually rewireable fourth rotor, on the front of the machine. After the death of Scherbius in 1929, Willi Korn was in charge of further technical development of Enigma.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: As with other early rotor machine efforts, Scherbius had limited commercial success. However, the German armed forces, responding in part to revelations that their codes had been broken during World War I, adopted the Enigma to secure their communications. The "Reichsmarine" adopted Enigma in 1926, and the German Army began to use a different variant around 1928.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: The Enigma (in several variants) was the rotor machine that Scherbius's company and its successor, Heimsoth & Reinke, supplied to the German military and to such agencies as the Nazi party security organization, the "SD".

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: The Poles broke the German Army Enigma beginning in December 1932, not long after it had been put into service. On July 25, 1939, just five weeks before Hitler's invasion of Poland, the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau shared its Enigma-decryption methods and equipment with the French and British as the Poles' contribution to the common defense against Nazi Germany. Dilly Knox had already broken Spanish Nationalist messages on a commercial Enigma machine in 1937 during the Spanish Civil War.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: A few months later, using the Polish techniques, the British began reading Enigma ciphers in collaboration with Polish Cipher Bureau cryptologists who had escaped Poland, overrun by the Germans, to reach Paris. The Poles continued breaking German Army Enigma—along with Luftwaffe Enigma traffic—until work at Station "PC Bruno" in France was shut down by the German invasion of May–June 1940.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: The British continued breaking Enigma and, assisted eventually by the United States, extended the work to German Naval Enigma traffic (which the Poles had been reading before the war), most especially to and from U-boats during the Battle of the Atlantic.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: Rotor machines continued to be used even in the computer age. The KL-7 (ADONIS), an encryption machine with 8 rotors, was widely used by the U.S. and its allies from the 1950s until the 1980s. The last Canadian message encrypted with a KL-7 was sent on June 30, 1983. The Soviet Union and its allies used a 10-rotor machine called Fialka well into the 1970s.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: A unique rotor machine called the Cryptograph was constructed in 2002 by Netherlands-based Tatjana van Vark. This unusual device is inspired by Enigma, but makes use of 40-point rotors, allowing letters, numbers and some punctuation; each rotor contains 509 parts.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Rotor machine

Context: A software implementation of a rotor machine was used in the crypt command that was part of early UNIX operating systems. It was among the first software programs to run afoul of U.S. export regulations which classified cryptographic implementations as munitions.

Question: কত সালে সর্বপ্রথম রটার মেশিন আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?


Arnold Fothergill

Context: In the English winter of 1888–89, he was chosen to tour South Africa with the MCC, and played in two matches which were later designated as Test matches, though "Wisden Cricketers' Almanack" described them as being "arguably not even first-class." He took 119 first-class wickets during his career, of which eight came in his two Tests.

Question: আর্নল্ড জেমস ফদারগিল কোন সাল থেকে আন্তর্জাতিক ক্রিকেট খেলা শুরু করেন ?


Arnold Fothergill

Context: England dominated the second Test, largely due to the bowling of Briggs. Batting first, England scored 292 runs, of which Abel contributed 120. Fothergill claimed the first South African wicket, Albert Rose-Innes at the end of the first day, but only claimed two more in the match, as Briggs took fifteen wickets on the second day to help England to an innings and 202-run victory.

Question: আর্নল্ড জেমস ফদারগিল কোন সাল থেকে আন্তর্জাতিক ক্রিকেট খেলা শুরু করেন ?


Arnold Fothergill

Context: Fothergill's two Test appearances were the only ones of his career, and were also his final first-class matches. In all, he took 119 first-class wickets at an average of 18.18. His highest score was the 74 runs he scored on his debut.

Question: আর্নল্ড জেমস ফদারগিল কোন সাল থেকে আন্তর্জাতিক ক্রিকেট খেলা শুরু করেন ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: Universities in Bangladesh are mainly categorized into three differential types: public (government owned and subsidized), private (private sector owned universities), and international (operated and funded by international organizations such as the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation). Bangladeshi universities are affiliated with the University Grants Commission, a commission created according to the Presidential Order (P.O. No 10 of 1973) of the government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh.

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: Bangladesh has 53 public universities to the bulk of higher studies students. These universities are funded by the government while managed as self-governed organizations.

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: one for agricultural universities; one for science and technology universities, one for engineering universities, one for medical universities and the last one for general studies universities.

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: The following are the public universities that operate through a number of colleges all over Bangladesh instead of a localized campus.

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: Establishment of private universities in Bangladesh was initiated after the institution of the "Private University Act 1992". There are 80 such universities that are operational in five out of seven divisions of the country. The University of Comilla was established in 1995.

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: Another 12 universities have been approved by UGC recently but yet to start operation. So the total number of an approved private university is now 97 (as of April 2018).

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: There are only three international universities in Bangladesh according to UGC. They are neither managed nor funded by the government, like public universities, nor established under the Private University Act and managed by a private governing body, like private universities.

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


List of universities in Bangladesh

Context: In 2016 Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina announced bringing out Higher Educations reforms to establish at least one university or sub-campus at district level across the country for promotion of higher education.

Question: বাংলাদেশে মোট কতগুলি আন্তর্জাতিক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় আছে ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Iajuddin Ahmed (1 February 193110 December 2012) was the President of Bangladesh, serving from 6 September 2002 until 12 February 2009. From late October 2006 to January 2007, he also served as Chief Advisor of the caretaker government. From October 2006 to early 2008, his responsibilities as president included the Defense Ministry of the caretaker government.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: With a doctorate in soil science, Ahmed became a full professor at the University of Dhaka and chairman of the department. Beginning in 1991, he started accepting appointments to public positions, as chairman of the Public Service Commission (1991 to 1993) and of the University Grants Commission (1995 to 1999). In 2002 he won election as president. In 2004 he helped establish the private university, Atish Dipankar University of Science and Technology (ADUST).

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Ahmed obtained his BSc and MS at the University of Dhaka in 1952 and 1954, respectively. He later received his MS and PhD degrees in 1958 and 1962, respectively, from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in the United States.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Returning to the University of Dhaka, Ahmed joined the faculty as an assistant professor in the Department of Soil Science. He moved up in the ranks until he became a full professor in the department. He held the posts at the university of chairman of the Soil Science Department of Dhaka University and dean of the Faculty of Biological Science, Dhaka University. He was also provost of Salimullah Muslim Hall.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Ahmed is credited with developing a process that preserved nutrients in soil and later released them according to the needs of the vegetation. In 1984, Professor Ahmed was a visiting professor at Cornell University in the United States and the German Technical University and University of Göttingen in Germany.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Ahmed was an adviser in the caretaker government in 1991. He was also chairman of the Public Service Commission from 1991 to 1993. He served as chairman of the University Grants Commission from 1995 to 1999.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: During the 1990s Professor Ahmed was the president of the Federation of University Teachers Association in Bangladesh (FUTA). He led the anti-autocratic movement.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Ahmed became President of Bangladesh in 2002 after becoming the only candidate to register for presidential elections. By that time, the position of prime minister was considered the top political role in the Bangladesh government.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: According to the constitution, the immediate past Chief Justice is appointed as Chief Advisor during a caretaker government. After Justice KM Hasan declined the position, reportedly because of ill health, five other men were considered for the position.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Sheikh Hasina of the Awami League and her allies demanded Ahmed's resignation, but he declined. At first the Awami League and its allies announced they would boycott the planned election because of BNP influence.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: The President's advisor, Mukhlesur Rahman Chowdhury, met with Sheikh Hasina and Khaleda Zia in an attempt to convince both parties to take part in the election. Finally on 23 December they both agreed to participate in the 22 January 2007 polls. At the last minute, on 3 January, Awami League and its allies withdrew from the election, jeopardising the country's stability. The European Union and UN withdrew its election overseers, saying AL's actions made a fair election impossible.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Iajuddin Ahmed's term as president was due to end on 5 September 2007. The government announced at that time that he would remain in office until after the national election (planned by then to be held by late 2008). This was to elect new members of parliament, who would elect a president.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: The Awami League and its Grand Alliance won two-thirds of the seats in parliament. It formed a government in 2009, headed by Sheikh Hasina as prime minister. Ahmed left office on 12 February 2009, after Zillur Rahman, an Awami League leader, was sworn in to succeed him as President of Bangladesh.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Ahmed and his second wife, Anwara Begum, adopted a son, Imtiaz Ahmed Babu. Ahmed also has children from his first marriage: Susan and Adam. He has a total of four grandchildren: Aurora, Beryl, Adam and Arin.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Imtiaz Babu was arrested on 9 January 2012 on assault charges, for having attacked the registrar at the Atish Dipankar University of Science and Technology (ADUST), a private university founded by his father. Babu is on the trustee board of ADUST.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Ahmed had additional heart surgery on 28 October 2012. After developing kidney-related complications, he spent more than a month on life support before dying on 10 December 2012 at Bumrungrad International Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Statements of mourning were issued by President Zillur Rahman, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, Leader of the Opposition Khaleda Zia and former Advisor to the President Mukhles Chowdhury. Iajudiin Ahmed's body was transported to Dhaka from Bangkok on 12 December 2012.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Iajuddin Ahmed

Context: Four "namaz-e-janazas" were held for him. His first was held in Bangkok on 11 December 2012, the second namaz-e-janaza at his ancestral home in Munshiganj on 13 December, the third janaza in Dhaka University Central Masjid, and the fourth and last one was at Baitul Mukarram national masjid. Ahmed was buried in Banani graveyard.

Question: অধ্যাপক ড. ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?


Windows Vista

Context: Official mainstream support for Vista ended on April 10, 2012, and extended support ended on April 11, 2017, while the server equivalent, Windows Server 2008, had its mainstream support ended on January 13, 2015, and extended support ended on January 14, 2020. Both versions were succeeded by Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2, respectively. , 0.18% of PCs run Windows Vista. Unofficial methods can apply the security updates for Server 2008 to Windows Vista.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: This change, announced internally to Microsoft employees on August 26, 2004, began in earnest in September, though it would take several more months before the new development process and build methodology would be used by all of the development teams. A number of complaints came from individual developers, and Bill Gates himself, that the new development process was going to be prohibitively difficult to work within.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: As part of the redesign of the networking architecture, IPv6 has been fully incorporated into the operating system and a number of performance improvements have been introduced, such as TCP window scaling. Earlier versions of Windows typically needed third-party wireless networking software to work properly, but this is not the case with Vista, which includes more comprehensive wireless networking support.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: Improved security was a primary design goal for Vista. Microsoft's Trustworthy Computing initiative, which aims to improve public trust in its products, has had a direct effect on its development. This effort has resulted in a number of new security and safety features and an Evaluation Assurance Level rating of 4+.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: Testing by Symantec Corporation has proven the effectiveness of UAC. Symantec used over 2,000 active malware samples, consisting of backdoors, keyloggers, rootkits, mass mailers, trojan horses, spyware, adware, and various other samples. Each was executed on a default Windows Vista installation within a standard user account. UAC effectively blocked over 50 percent of each threat, excluding rootkits. 5 percent or less of the malware that evaded UAC survived a reboot.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: As part of the redesign of the network stack, Windows Firewall has been upgraded, with new support for filtering both incoming and outgoing traffic. Advanced packet filter rules can be created that can grant or deny communications to specific services.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: The 64-bit versions of Vista require that all device drivers be digitally signed, so that the creator of the driver can be identified.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: While much of the focus of Vista's new capabilities highlighted the new user interface, security technologies, and improvements to the core operating system, Microsoft also adding new deployment and maintenance features:

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: Windows Vista includes a large number of new application programming interfaces. Chief among them is the inclusion of version 3.0 of the .NET Framework, which consists of a class library and Common Language Runtime. Version 3.0 includes four new major components:

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: These technologies are also available for Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 to facilitate their introduction to and usage by developers and end-users.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: Support for the original release of Windows Vista (without a service pack) ended on April 13, 2010. Service Pack 1 reached end of support on July 12, 2011, over three years after its general availability.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: Mainstream support for Windows Vista officially ended on April 10, 2012. The "Extended Support" phase would last for the next 5 years, until April 11, 2017. Microsoft is no longer offering no-charge incident support, warranty claims, or design fixes for the operating system. For IT pros or users who needed to make specific fixes to the commercial Windows code, Microsoft required an extended hotfix agreement, which provided an additional 90 days from April 10, 2012.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: As part of the Extended Support phase, Vista users were still able to get security updates, and could still pay for support per incident, per-hour, or in other ways. Microsoft also made Windows Vista product information available through its online Knowledge Base. On April 11, 2017, Microsoft required Windows Vista users to upgrade to Windows 7 in order to continue receiving Microsoft Support.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: All editions except Windows Vista Starter support both 32-bit (x86) and 64-bit (x64) processor architectures.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?


Windows Vista

Context: In the European Union, Home Basic N and Business N variants are also available. These come without Windows Media Player, due to EU sanctions brought against Microsoft for violating anti-trust laws. Similar sanctions exist in South Korea.

Question: উইন্ডোজ ভিস্তার উৎপত্তি কবে হয় ?