Yugoslav Wars

Context: According to numerous ICTY verdicts and indictments, Serb and Croat forces performed ethnic cleansing of their territories planned by their political leadership to create ethnically pure states (Republika Srpska and Republic of Serbian Krajina by the Serbs; and Herzeg-Bosnia by the Croats).

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: War rape occurred as a matter of official orders as part of ethnic cleansing, to displace the targeted ethnic group. According to the Trešnjevka Women's Group, more than 35,000 women and children were held in such Serb-run "rape camps". Dragoljub Kunarac, Radomir Kovač, and Zoran Vuković were convicted of crimes against humanity for rape, torture, and enslavement committed during the Foča massacres.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: The evidence of the magnitude of rape in Bosnia and Herzegovina prompted the ICTY to deal openly with these abuses. Reports of sexual violence during the Bosnian War (1992–1995) and Kosovo War (1998–1999) perpetrated by the Serbian regular and irregular forces have been described as "especially alarming". The NATO-led Kosovo Force documented rapes of Albanian, Roma and Serbian women by both Serbs and members of the Kosovo Liberation Army.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: Others have estimated that during the Bosnian War between 20,000 and 50,000 women, mainly Bosniak, were raped. There are few reports of rape and sexual assault between members of the same ethnic group.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: Some estimates put the number of killed in the Yugoslav Wars at 140,000. The Humanitarian Law Center estimates that in the conflicts in former Yugoslav republics at least 130,000 people lost their lives. Slovenia's involvement in the conflicts was brief, thus avoiding higher casualties, and around 70 people were killed in its ten-day conflict. The War in Croatia left an estimated 22,000 people dead, of which 15,000 were Croats and 7,000 Serbs.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: In relative and absolute numbers, Bosniaks suffered the heaviest losses: 64,036 of their people were killed in Bosnia, which represents a death toll of over 3% of their entire ethnic group. They experienced the worst plight in the Srebrenica massacre, where the mortality rate of the Bosniak men (irrespective of their age or civilian status) reached 33% in July 1995.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: The share of Bosniaks among all the civilian fatalities during the Bosnian War was around 83%, rising to almost 95% in Eastern Bosnia.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: The Yugoslav Wars caused one of the largest refugee crises in European history. It is estimated that the wars in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo produced about 2.4 million refugees and an additional 2 million internally displaced persons.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: The war in Bosnia and Herzegovina caused 2.2 million refugees or displaced, of which over half were Bosniaks. Up until 2001, there were still 650,000 displaced Bosniaks, while 200,000 left the country permanently.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: Slovenia was the host to 45,000 refugees in 1993, which is 22.7 refugees per 1000 inhabitants. Serbia and Montenegro were the host to 479,111 refugees in 1993, which is a ratio of 45.5 refugees per 1000 inhabitants. By 1998 this grew to 502,037 refugees (or 47.7 refugees per 1000 inhabitants). By 2000 the number of refugees fell to 484,391 persons, but the number of internally displaced grew to 267,500, or a combined total of 751,891 persons who were displaced and in need of an accommodation.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: Several Croats, Bosniaks and Albanians were convicted for crimes, as well, including ex-Herzegovina Croat leader Jadranko Prlić and commander Slobodan Praljak, Bosnian Croat military commander Mladen Naletilić, ex-Bosnian Army commander Enver Hadžihasanović and ex-Kosovo commander Haradin Bala.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: In the Trial of Gotovina et al, Croatian Generals Ante Gotovina and Mladen Markač were ultimately acquitted on appeal in 2012.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Yugoslav Wars

Context: After the fighting ended, millions of weapons were left with civilians who held on to them in case violence should resurface. These weapons later turned up on the arms black market of Europe.

Question: 유고슬라비아 내전이 일어난 이유는 무엇인가?


Jang Song-thaek

Context: In December 2013, Jang was abruptly accused of being a counter-revolutionary and was stripped of all his posts and expelled from the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). His photos were removed from official media and his image digitally removed from photos with other North Korean leaders. On 13 December, North Korea state media announced he had been executed.

Question: 장성택은 언제 사망했나요?


Jang Song-thaek

Context: Jang said Kim Jong-un believed that bilateral relations with China are important and that the "profound friendship will be passed on from generation to generation" between China and North Korea. At the meeting with Wen, Jang said: "The DPRK is willing to closely cooperate with China to accelerate relevant efforts and push forward cooperation in developing economic zones."

Question: 장성택은 언제 사망했나요?


Jang Song-thaek

Context: Soon after, in November 2013, Jang's senior aides Ri Ryong-ha and Jang Su-gil were executed. Ri was reportedly accused of abusing his authority, while Jang Su-gil was found guilty of trying to organize a new faction and rejecting the system.

Question: 장성택은 언제 사망했나요?


Jang Song-thaek

Context: Jang was not seen in public after this time. On 3 December, he was dismissed from his post. On 7 December, his appearances were obscured or edited out from a news report (originally aired in October) that re-aired on Korean Central Television.

Question: 장성택은 언제 사망했나요?


Jang Song-thaek

Context: On 8 December, Jang Song-thaek was publicly expelled from the ruling Workers' Party of Korea, with state media attributing this to a decision of the Politburo. Jang was accused of having committed "anti-party, counter-revolutionary factional acts" that included illicit affairs with women; harboring "politically-motivated ambition"; weakening "the party's guidance over judicial, prosecution and people's security bodies" and obstructing "the nation's economic affairs".

Question: 장성택은 언제 사망했나요?


Jang Song-thaek

Context: In January 2014, the South Korean Yonhap News Agency reported that the purge had extended to Jang's family, with all his relatives, including children, being rounded up and executed. According to a South Korean newspaper, Jang's nephew, O Sang-hon, was executed by being burnt alive with a flame thrower.

Question: 장성택은 언제 사망했나요?


South Korea

Context: The kingdom of "Goryeo" became first known to Westerners when Afonso de Albuquerque conquered Malacca in 1511 and described the peoples who traded with this part of the world known by the Portuguese as the Gores. Despite the coexistence of the spellings "Corea" and "Korea" in 19th century publications, some Koreans believe that Imperial Japan, around the time of the Japanese occupation, intentionally standardized the spelling on "Korea", making Japan appear first alphabetically.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Since the government only controlled the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, the informal term "South Korea" was coined, becoming increasingly common in the Western world. While South Koreans use "Han" (or "Hanguk") to refer to both Koreas collectively, North Koreans and ethnic Koreans living in China and Japan use the term "Joseon" instead.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Towards the end of World War II, the U.S. proposed dividing the Korean peninsula into two occupation zones (a U.S. and Soviet one). Dean Rusk and Charles H. Bonesteel III suggested the 38th parallel as the dividing line, as it placed Seoul under U.S. control. To the surprise of Rusk and Bonesteel, the Soviets accepted their proposal and agreed to divide Korea.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The 1953 armistice, never signed by South Korea, split the peninsula along the demilitarized zone near the original demarcation line. No peace treaty was ever signed, resulting in the two countries remaining technically at war. Approximately 3 million people died in the Korean War, with a higher proportional civilian death toll than World War II or the Vietnam War, making it perhaps the deadliest conflict of the Cold War-era. In addition, virtually all of Korea's major cities were destroyed by the war.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In 1960, a student uprising (the "April 19 Revolution") led to the resignation of the autocratic then-President Syngman Rhee. This was followed by 13 months of political instability as South Korea was led by a weak and ineffectual government. This instability was broken by the 16 May 1961, coup led by General Park Chung-hee. As president, Park oversaw a period of rapid export-led economic growth enforced by political repression.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea occupies the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula, which extends some from the Asian mainland. This mountainous peninsula is flanked by the Yellow Sea to the west, and the Sea of Japan to the east. Its southern tip lies on the Korea Strait and the East China Sea.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The country, including all its islands, lies between latitudes 33° and 39°N, and longitudes 124° and 130°E. Its total area is .

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea can be divided into four general regions: an eastern region of high mountain ranges and narrow coastal plains; a western region of broad coastal plains, river basins, and rolling hills; a southwestern region of mountains and valleys; and a southeastern region dominated by the broad basin of the Nakdong River. South Korea is home to three terrestrial ecoregions: Central Korean deciduous forests, Manchurian mixed forests, and Southern Korea evergreen forests.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea's terrain is mostly mountainous, most of which is not arable. Lowlands, located primarily in the west and southeast, make up only 30% of the total land area.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: About three thousand islands, mostly small and uninhabited, lie off the western and southern coasts of South Korea. Jeju-do is about off the southern coast of South Korea. It is the country's largest island, with an area of . Jeju is also the site of South Korea's highest point: Hallasan, an extinct volcano, reaches above sea level. The easternmost islands of South Korea include Ulleungdo and Liancourt Rocks (Dokdo/Takeshima), while Marado and Socotra Rock are the southernmost islands of South Korea.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea has 20 national parks and popular nature places like the Boseong Tea Fields, Suncheon Bay Ecological Park, and the first national park of Jirisan.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Rainfall is concentrated in the summer months of June through September. The southern coast is subject to late summer typhoons that bring strong winds, heavy rains and sometimes floods. The average annual precipitation varies from in Seoul to in Busan.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: During the first 20 years of South Korea's growth surge, little effort was made to preserve the environment. Unchecked industrialization and urban development have resulted in deforestation and the ongoing destruction of wetlands such as the Songdo Tidal Flat. However, there have been recent efforts to balance these problems, including a government run five-year green growth project that aims to boost energy efficiency and green technology.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Quota systems favor large, vertically integrated generators and multinational electric utilities, if only because certificates are generally denominated in units of one megawatt-hour. They are also more difficult to design and implement than a Feed-in tariff. Around 350 residential micro combined heat and power units were installed in 2012.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In 2017, South Korea was the world's 7th largest emitter of carbon emissions and the 5th largest emitter per capita. The president Moon Jae-in pledged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions – which contribute to climate change – to zero in 2050.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea is a member of the Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity Treaty, Kyoto Protocol (forming the Environmental Integrity Group (EIG), regarding UNFCCC, with Mexico and Switzerland), Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (not into force), Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, and Whaling.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Although South Korea experienced a series of military dictatorships from the 1960s until the 1980s, it has since developed into a successful liberal democracy. Today, the CIA World Factbook describes South Korea's democracy as a "fully functioning modern democracy". South Korea is ranked 45th on the Corruption Perceptions Index (9th in the Asia-Pacific region), with a score of 57 out of 100.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The major administrative divisions in South Korea are eight provinces, one special self-governing province, six metropolitan cities (self-governing cities that are not part of any province), one special city and one special self-governing city.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The population has also been shaped by international migration. After World War II and the division of the Korean Peninsula, about four million people from North Korea crossed the border to South Korea. This trend of net entry reversed over the next 40 years because of emigration, especially to North America through the United States and Canada. South Korea's total population in 1955 was , and has more than doubled, to 50 million, by 2010.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea is considered one of the most ethnically homogeneous societies in the world with ethnic Koreans representing approximately 96% of total population. Precise numbers are difficult since statistics do not record ethnicity and given many immigrants are ethnically Korean themselves, and some South Korean citizens are not ethnically Korean.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Large numbers of ethnic Koreans live overseas, sometimes in Korean ethnic neighborhoods also known as Koreatowns. The four largest diaspora populations can be found in China (2.3 million), the United States (1.8 million), Japan (0.85 million), and Canada (0.25 million).

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In 2015, the country spent 5.1% of its GDP on all levels of education – roughly 0.8 percentage points above the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) average of 4.3%. A strong investment in education, a militant drive for success, as well as the passion for excellence has helped the resource-poor country rapidly grow its economy over the past 60 years from a war-torn wasteland to a prosperous first-world country.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: International opinion regarding the South Korean education system has been divided. It has been praised for various reasons, including its comparatively high test results and its major role in generating South Korea's economic development, creating one of the world's most educated workforces.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The Korean language in South Korea has a standard dialect known as the Seoul dialect (after the capital city), with an additional four dialects (Chungcheong, Gangwon, Gyeongsang, and Jeolla) and one language (Jeju) in use around the country.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Almost all South Korean students today learn English throughout their education, with some optionally choosing Japanese or Mandarin as well.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Among Christian denominations, Presbyterianism is the largest. About nine million people belong to one of the hundred different Presbyterian churches; the biggest ones are the HapDong Presbyterian Church, TongHap Presbyterian Church and the Koshin Presbyterian Church. South Korea is also the second-largest missionary-sending nation, after the United States.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Suicide in South Korea is the 10th highest in the world according to the World Health Organization, as well as the highest suicide rate in the OECD.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korean hospitals have advanced medical equipment and facilities readily available, ranking 4th for MRI units per capita and 6th for CT scanners per capita in the OECD. It also had the OECD's second largest number of hospital beds per 1000 people at 9.56 beds.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Life expectancy has been rising rapidly and South Korea ranked 11th in the world for life expectancy at 82.3 years by the WHO in 2015. It also has the third highest health adjusted life expectancy in the world.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea maintains diplomatic relations with more than 188 countries. The country has also been a member of the United Nations since 1991, when it became a member state at the same time as North Korea. On 1 January 2007, former South Korean Foreign Minister Ban Ki-moon served as UN Secretary-General from 2007 to 2016. It has also developed links with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations as both a member of "ASEAN Plus three," a body of observers, and the East Asia Summit (EAS).

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In November 2009, South Korea joined the OECD Development Assistance Committee, marking the first time a former aid recipient country joined the group as a donor member.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea hosted the G-20 Summit in Seoul in November 2010, a year that saw South Korea and the European Union conclude a free trade agreement (FTA) to reduce trade barriers. South Korea went on to sign a Free Trade Agreement with Canada and Australia in 2014, and another with New Zealand in 2015.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The 2017 election of President Moon Jae-in has seen a change in approach towards the North, and both sides used the South Korean-held 2018 Winter Olympics as an opportunity for engagement, with a very senior North Korean political delegation sent to the games, along with a reciprocal visit by senior South Korean cabinet members to the North soon afterwards.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: China has become South Korea's largest trading partner by far, sending 26% of South Korean exports in 2016 worth $124 billion, as well as an additional $32 billion worth of exports to Hong Kong. South Korea is also China's 4th largest trading partner, with $93 billion of Chinese imports in 2016.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Korea and Japan have had difficult relations since ancient times, but also significant cultural exchange, with Korea acting as the gateway between Asia and Japan. Contemporary perceptions of Japan are still largely defined by Japan's 35 year colonization of Korea in the 20th century, which is generally regarded in South Korea as having been very negative. Japan is today South Korea's third largest trading partner, with 12% ($46 billion) of exports in 2016.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In response to then-Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, former President Roh Moo-hyun suspended all summit talks between South Korea and Japan in 2009.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: A summit between the nations' leaders was eventually held on 9 February 2018 during the Korean held Winter Olympics. South Korea asked the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to ban the Japanese Rising Sun Flag from the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, and the IOC said in a statement "sports stadiums should be free of any political demonstration. When concerns arise at games time we look at them on a case-by-case basis."

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The EU has been the single largest foreign investor in South Korea since 1962, and accounted for almost 45% of all FDI inflows into Korea in 2006. Nevertheless, EU companies have significant problems accessing and operating in the South Korean market because of stringent standards and testing requirements for products and services often creating barriers to trade. Both in its regular bilateral contacts with South Korea and through its FTA with Korea, the EU is seeking to improve this situation.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Unresolved tension with North Korea has prompted South Korea to allocate 2.6% of its GDP and 15% of all government spending to its military (Government share of GDP: 14.967%), while maintaining compulsory conscription for men. Consequently, South Korea has the world's seventh largest number of active troops (599,000 in 2018), the world's highest number of reserve troops (3,100,000 in 2018).

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The South Korean military consists of the Army (ROKA), the Navy (ROKN), the Air Force (ROKAF), and the Marine Corps (ROKMC), and reserve forces. Many of these forces are concentrated near the Korean Demilitarized Zone. All South Korean males are constitutionally required to serve in the military, typically 18 months. Previous exceptions for South Korean citizens of mixed race no longer apply since 2011.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In addition to male conscription in South Korea's sovereign military, 1,800 Korean males are selected every year to serve 18 months in the KATUSA Program to further augment the United States Forces Korea (USFK). In 2010, South Korea was spending ₩1.68 trillion in a cost-sharing agreement with the US to provide budgetary support to the US forces in Korea, on top of the ₩29.6 trillion budget for its own military.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In May 2011, Korea Aerospace Industries Ltd., South Korea's largest plane maker, signed a $400 million deal to sell 16 T-50 Golden Eagle trainer jets to Indonesia, making South Korea the first country in Asia to export supersonic jets.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Male citizens who refuse or reject to undertake military services because of conscientious objection are typically imprisoned, with over 600 individuals usually imprisoned at any given time; more than the rest of the world put together. The vast majority of these are young men from the Jehovah's Witnesses Christian denomination.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: See Conscription in South Korea. However, in a court ruling of 2018, conscientious objectors were permitted to reject military service.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea's mixed economy ranks 10th nominal and 13th purchasing power parity GDP in the world, identifying it as one of the G-20 major economies. It is a developed country with a high-income economy and is the most industrialized member country of the OECD. South Korean brands such as LG Electronics and Samsung are internationally famous and garnered South Korea's reputation for its quality electronics and other manufactured goods.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Furthermore, South Korea was one of the few developed countries that were able to avoid a recession during the global financial crisis. Its economic growth rate reached 6.2 percent in 2010 (the fastest growth for eight years after significant growth by 7.2 percent in 2002), a sharp recovery from economic growth rates of 2.3% in 2008 and 0.2% in 2009 during the Great Recession. The unemployment rate in South Korea also remained low in 2009, at 3.6%.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea became a member of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) in 1996.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The following list includes the largest South Korean companies by revenue in 2017 who are all listed as part of the Fortune Global 500:

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea has a technologically advanced transport network consisting of high-speed railways, highways, bus routes, ferry services, and air routes that crisscross the country. Korea Expressway Corporation operates the toll highways and service amenities en route.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Korail provides frequent train services to all major South Korean cities. Two rail lines, Gyeongui and Donghae Bukbu Line, to North Korea are now being reconnected. The Korean high-speed rail system, KTX, provides high-speed service along Gyeongbu and Honam Line. Major cities including Seoul, Busan, Incheon, Daegu, Daejeon and Gwangju have urban rapid transit systems. Express bus terminals are available in most cities.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea's main gateway and largest airport is Incheon International Airport, serving passengers in 2016. Other international airports include Gimpo, Busan and Jeju. There are also many airports that were built as part of the infrastructure boom but are barely used. There are also many heliports.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The national carrier, Korean Air served over 26,800,000 passengers, including almost 19,000,000 international passengers in 2016. A second carrier, Asiana Airlines also serves domestic and international traffic. Combined, South Korean airlines serve 297 international routes. Smaller airlines, such as Jeju Air, provide domestic service with lower fares.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea is the world's fifth-largest nuclear power producer and the second-largest in Asia . Nuclear power in South Korea supplies 45% of electricity production, and research is very active with investigation into a variety of advanced reactors, including a small modular reactor, a liquid-metal fast/transmutation reactor and a high-temperature hydrogen generation design. Fuel production and waste handling technologies have also been developed locally. It is also a member of the ITER project.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea is an emerging exporter of nuclear reactors, having concluded agreements with the UAE to build and maintain four advanced nuclear reactors, with Jordan for a research nuclear reactor, and with Argentina for construction and repair of heavy-water nuclear reactors. , South Korea and Turkey are in negotiations regarding construction of two nuclear reactors. South Korea is also preparing to bid on construction of a light-water nuclear reactor for Argentina.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea is the third highest ranked Asian country in the World Economic Forum's Network Readiness Index (NRI) after Singapore and Hong Kong respectively – an indicator for determining the development level of a country's information and communication technologies. South Korea ranked number 10 overall in the 2014 NRI ranking, up from 11 in 2013.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In 2016, 17 million foreign tourists visited South Korea With rising tourist prospects, especially from foreign countries outside of Asia, the South Korean government has set a target of attracting 20 million foreign tourists a year by 2017.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea leads the OECD in graduates in science and engineering. From 2014 to 2019, the country ranked first among the most innovative countries in the Bloomberg Innovation Index.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Following cyberattacks in the first half of 2013, whereby government, news-media, television station, and bank websites were compromised, the national government committed to the training of 5,000 new cybersecurity experts by 2017. The South Korean government blamed North Korea for these attacks, as well as incidents that occurred in 2009, 2011 and 2012, but Pyongyang denies the accusations.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In late September 2013, a computer-security competition jointly sponsored by the defense ministry and the National Intelligence Service was announced. The winners were announced on 29 September 2013 and shared a total prize pool of 80 million won (US$74,000).

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea's government maintains a broad-ranging approach toward the regulation of specific online content and imposes a substantial level of censorship on election-related discourse and on many websites that the government deems subversive or socially harmful.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea has sent up 10 satellites since 1992, all using foreign rockets and overseas launch pads, notably Arirang-1 in 1999, and Arirang-2 in 2006 as part of its space partnership with Russia. Arirang-1 was lost in space in 2008, after nine years in service.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In June 2009, the first spaceport of South Korea, Naro Space Center, was completed at Goheung, Jeollanam-do. The launch of Naro-1 in August 2009 resulted in a failure. The second attempt in June 2010 was also unsuccessful. However, the third launch of the Naro 1 in January 2013 was successful. The government plans to develop Naro-2 by 2018.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Robotics has been included in the list of main national R&D projects in Korea since 2003. In 2009, the government announced plans to build robot-themed parks in Incheon and Masan with a mix of public and private funding.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In 2005, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) developed the world's second walking humanoid robot, HUBO. A team in the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology developed the first Korean android, EveR-1 in May 2006.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Plans of creating English-teaching robot assistants to compensate for the shortage of teachers were announced in February 2010, with the robots being deployed to most preschools and kindergartens by 2013. Robotics are also incorporated in the entertainment sector as well; the "Korean Robot Game Festival" has been held every year since 2004 to promote science and robot technology.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Since the 1980s, the Korean government has invested in the development of a domestic biotechnology industry, and the sector is projected to grow to by 2010. The medical sector accounts for a large part of the production, including production of hepatitis vaccines and antibiotics.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Recently, research and development in genetics and cloning has received increasing attention, with the first successful cloning of a dog, Snuppy (in 2005), and the cloning of two females of an endangered species of gray wolves by the Seoul National University in 2007.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The rapid growth of the industry has resulted in significant voids in regulation of ethics, as was highlighted by the scientific misconduct case involving Hwang Woo-Suk.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Since late 2020, SK Bioscience Inc. (a division of SK Group) has been producing a major proportion of the Vaxzevria vaccine (also known as COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca), under license from the University of Oxford and AstraZeneca, for worldwide distribution through the COVAX facility under the WHO hospice. A recent agreement with Novavax expands its production for a second vaccine to 40 million doses in 2022, with a $450 million investment in domestic and overseas facilities.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Korean art has been highly influenced by Buddhism and Confucianism, which can be seen in the many traditional paintings, sculptures, ceramics and the performing arts. Korean pottery and porcelain, such as Joseon's "baekja" and buncheong, and Goryeo's celadon are well known throughout the world. The Korean tea ceremony, pansori, talchum and buchaechum are also notable Korean performing arts.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Because of South Korea's tumultuous history, construction and destruction has been repeated endlessly, resulting in an interesting melange of architectural styles and designs.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Western architecture was first introduced to Korea at the end of the 19th century. Churches, offices for foreign legislation, schools and university buildings were built in new styles. With the annexation of Korea by Japan in 1910 the colonial regime intervened in Korea's architectural heritage, and Japanese-style modern architecture was imposed. The anti-Japanese sentiment, and the Korean War, led to the destruction of most buildings constructed during that time.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Soups are also a common part of a Korean meal and are served as part of the main course rather than at the beginning or the end of the meal. Soups known as "guk" (국) are often made with meats, shellfish and vegetables. Similar to guk, "tang" (탕; 湯) has less water, and is more often served in restaurants. Another type is "jjigae" (찌개), a stew that is typically heavily seasoned with chili pepper and served boiling hot.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Korea is unique among East Asian countries in its use of metal chopsticks. Metal chopsticks have been discovered in Goguryeo archaeological sites.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: The martial art taekwondo originated in Korea. In the 1950s and 1960s, modern rules were standardized, with taekwondo becoming an official Olympic sport in 2000. Other Korean martial arts include Taekkyon, hapkido, Tang Soo Do, Kuk Sool Won, kumdo and subak.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Basketball is a popular sport in the country as well. South Korea has traditionally had one of the top basketball teams in Asia and one of the continent's strongest basketball divisions. Seoul hosted the 1967 and 1995 Asian Basketball Championship. The Korea national basketball team has won a record number of 23 medals at the event to date.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: South Korea has won more medals in the Winter Olympics than any other Asian country, with a total of 45 (23 gold, 14 silver, and 8 bronze). At the 2010 Winter Olympics, South Korea ranked fifth in the overall medal rankings. South Korea is especially strong in short track speed skating. Speed skating and figure skating are also popular, and ice hockey is an emerging sport, with Anyang Halla winning their first ever Asia League Ice Hockey title in March 2010.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Seoul hosted a professional triathlon race, which is part of the International Triathlon Union (ITU) World Championship Series in May 2010. In 2011, the South Korean city of Daegu hosted the 2011 IAAF World Championships in Athletics.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: In October 2010, South Korea hosted its first Formula One race at the Korea International Circuit in Yeongam, about south of Seoul. The Korean Grand Prix was held from 2010 to 2013, but was not placed on the 2014 F1 calendar.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Domestic horse racing events are also followed by South Koreans and Seoul Race Park in Gwacheon, Gyeonggi-do is located closest to Seoul out of the country's three tracks.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


South Korea

Context: Competitive video gaming, also called Esports (sometimes written e-Sports), has become more popular in South Korea in recent years, particularly among young people. The two most popular games are League of Legends and StarCraft. The gaming scene of South Korea is managed by the Korean e-Sports Association.

Question: 대한민국은 언제 독립선언을 했나요?


Hong Seok-cheon

Context: Hong Seok-cheon (born February 3, 1971) is a South Korean actor, television personality, restaurateur and member of the dissolved Democratic Labor Party. He caused considerable controversy in his home country when he came out as gay in 2000, and remains the most prominent openly gay celebrity in Korea.

Question: 홍석천의 고향은 어디인가?


Hong Seok-cheon

Context: In 2015, Hong announced that he plans to run for district head of the Yongsan District Office in the 2018 local elections. Having lived in Yongsan District for ten years, he said he aims to promote cultural spaces for young artists and small businesses, while providing welfare for sexual minorities. If elected, he will become the first openly gay person to become a government official in Korea. In 2016, he participated in the program "Law Of The Jungle".

Question: 홍석천의 고향은 어디인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: At the Keilor Archaeological Site a human hearth excavated in 1971 was radiocarbon-dated to about 31,000 years BP, making Keilor one of the earliest sites of human habitation in Australia. A cranium found at the site has been dated at between 12,000 and 14,700 years BP.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Oral history and creation stories from the Wada wurrung, Woiwurrung and Bun wurrung languages describe the flooding of the bay. Hobsons Bay was once a kangaroo hunting ground. Creation stories describe how Bunjil was responsible for the formation of the bay, or the bay was flooded when the Yarra river was created.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: In 1826, Colonel Stewart, Captain Samuel Wright, and Lieutenant Burchell were sent in (Captain Wetherall) and the brigs "Dragon" and "Amity", took a number of convicts and a small force composed of detachments of the 3rd and 93rd regiments. The expedition landed at Settlement Point (now Corinella), on the eastern side of Western Port Bay, which was the headquarters until the abandonment of Western Port at the insistence of Governor Darling about 12 months afterwards.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Melbourne was founded in 1835 by John Batman, who set up a base in Indented Head, and John Pascoe Fawkner. From settlement, the region around Melbourne was known as the Port Phillip District, a separately administered part of New South Wales. Shortly after, the site now known as Geelong was surveyed by Assistant Surveyor W. H. Smythe, three weeks after Melbourne. And in 1838, Geelong was officially declared a town, despite earlier European settlements dating back to 1826.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: The exact location of the meeting between Batman and the Kulin Ngurungaeta (head clan-men) with whom he made the treaty is unknown, although it is believed to have been by the Merri Creek. According to historian Meyer Eidelson, it is generally believed to have occurred on the Merri near modern-day Rushall Station.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: In 1857, reflecting the growing presence of Irish Catholic immigrants, John O'Shanassy became the colony's second Premier with the former Young Irelander, Charles Gavan Duffy as his deputy. Melbourne's Protestant establishment was ill-prepared "to countenance so startling a novelty". In 1858–59, "Melbourne Punch" cartoons linked Duffy and O'Shanassy to the terrors of the French Revolution.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: In 1862 Duffy's Land Act attempted, but failed, through a system of extended pastoral licences, to break the land-holding monopoly of the so-called "squatter" class. In 1871, having led, on behalf of small farmers, opposition to Premier Sir James McCulloch's land tax, Duffy, himself, was briefly Premier.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: In 1893 widespread bank failures brought to an end a sustained period of prosperity and of increasingly wild speculation in land and construction. Melbourne nonetheless retained, as the legacy of the gold rush, its status as Australia's primary financial centre and largest city.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Urban centres are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics as being a population cluster of 1,000 or more people. The below figures broadly represent the populations of the contiguous built-up areas of each city.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: 0.8% of the population, or 47,788 people, identified as Indigenous Australians (Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islanders) in 2016.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: At the 2016 census, 64.9% of residents were born in Australia. The other most common countries of birth were England (2.9%), India (2.9%), Mainland China (2.7%), New Zealand (1.6%) and Vietnam (1.4%).

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Eighty-eight members of the Legislative Assembly are elected to four-year terms from single-member electorates.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: In addition, local governments maintain local lending libraries, typically with multiple branches in their respective municipal areas.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: In the 2005–06 fiscal year, the average gas production was over per day (M cuft/d) and represented 18% of the total national gas sales, with demand growing at 2% per year.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Melbourne has the world's largest tram network, currently operated by Yarra Trams. As well as being a popular form of public transport, over the last few decades trams have become one of Melbourne's major tourist attractions. There are also tourist trams operating over portions of the former Ballarat and Bendigo systems. There are also tramway museums at Bylands and Haddon.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Melbourne Airport is the major domestic and international gateway for the state. Avalon Airport is the state's second busiest airport, which complements Essendon and Moorabbin Airports to see the remainder of Melbourne's air traffic. Hamilton Airport, Mildura Airport, Mount Hotham and Portland Airport are the remaining airports with scheduled domestic flights. There are no fewer than 27 other airports in the state with no scheduled flights.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: The Port of Melbourne is the largest port for containerised and general cargo in Australia, and is located in Melbourne on the mouth of the Yarra River, which is at the head of Port Phillip. Additional seaports are at Westernport, Geelong, and Portland.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Melbourne has held the 1956 Summer Olympics, 2006 Commonwealth Games and the FINA World Swimming Championship.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Victoria (Australia)

Context: Melbourne is also home to the Australian Open tennis tournament in January each year, the first of the world's four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, and the Australian Formula One Australian Grand Prix in March. It hosted the Australian Masters golf tournament from 1979 to 2015.

Question: 호주에서 가장 작은 도시는 무엇인가?


Provinces of the Dominican Republic

Context: The division of the country into provinces is laid down in the constitution (Title I, Section II, Article 5) and enacted by law. The latter is currently Law 5220 on the Territorial Division of the Dominican Republic ("Ley No. 5220 sobre División Territorial de la República Dominicana"), issued 1959 and frequently amended to create new provinces and lower-level administrative units.

Question: 도미니카 공화국에는 몇 개의 주가 있는가?


Provinces of the Dominican Republic

Context: The provinces are the first–level administrative subdivisions of the country. The headquarters of the central government's regional offices are normally found in the capital cities of provinces. The president appoints an administrative governor ("Gobernador Civil") for each province but not for the Distrito Nacional (Title IX of the constitution).

Question: 도미니카 공화국에는 몇 개의 주가 있는가?


Provinces of the Dominican Republic

Context: The provinces are divided into municipalities ("municipios"), which are the second–level political and administrative subdivisions of the country.

Question: 도미니카 공화국에는 몇 개의 주가 있는가?


Provinces of the Dominican Republic

Context: The provinces are also constituencies for the elections to the bicameral National Congress ("Congreso de la República"). Each province elects one member of the Senate ("Senado") and a guaranteed minimum of two members of the Chamber of Deputies ("Cámara de Diputados").

Question: 도미니카 공화국에는 몇 개의 주가 있는가?


Provinces of the Dominican Republic

Context: The following is a table of the provinces and their capital cities. The population figures are from the 2021 population estimate.

Question: 도미니카 공화국에는 몇 개의 주가 있는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: Glucose levels are usually lowest in the morning, before the first meal of the day, and rise after meals for an hour or two by a few millimoles.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: Blood sugar levels outside the normal range may be an indicator of a medical condition. A persistently high level is referred to as hyperglycemia; low levels are referred to as hypoglycemia. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by persistent hyperglycemia from any of several causes, and it is the most prominent disease related to the failure of blood sugar regulation. There are different methods of testing and measuring blood sugar levels.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: The intake of alcohol causes an initial surge in blood sugar and later tends to cause levels to fall. Also, certain drugs can increase or decrease glucose levels.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: The international standard way of measuring blood glucose levels is in terms of a molar concentration, measured in mmol/L (millimoles per litre, or millimolar, abbreviated mM). In the United States, the western parts of Germany, and other countries mass concentration is measured in mg/dL (milligrams per decilitre).

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: Since the molecular weight of glucose C6H12O6 is 180, the difference between the two units is a factor of 18, so 1 mmol/L of glucose is equivalent to 18 mg/dL.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: Normal value ranges may vary slightly between laboratories. Many factors affect a person's blood sugar level. The body's homeostatic mechanism of blood sugar regulation (known as glucose homeostasis), when operating normally, restores the blood sugar level to a narrow range of about 4.4 to 6.1 mmol/L (79 to 110 mg/dL) (as measured by a fasting blood glucose test).

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: The actual amount of glucose in the blood and body fluids is very small. In a healthy adult male of with a blood volume of 5 L, a blood glucose level of 5.5 mmol/L (100 mg/dL) amounts to 5 g, equivalent to about a teaspoonful of sugar. Part of the reason why this amount is so small is that, to maintain an influx of glucose into cells, enzymes modify glucose by adding phosphate or other groups to it.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: The body's homeostatic mechanism keeps blood glucose levels within a narrow range. It is composed of several interacting systems, of which hormone regulation is the most important.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: If blood sugar levels remain too high the body suppresses appetite over the short term. Long-term hyperglycemia causes many health problems including heart disease, cancer, eye, kidney, and nerve damage.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: Some medications may cause a rise in blood sugars of diabetics, such as steroid medications, including cortisone, hydrocortisone, prednisolone, prednisone and dexamethasone.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: If blood sugar levels drop too low, a potentially fatal condition called hypoglycemia develops. Symptoms may include lethargy, impaired mental functioning; irritability; shaking, twitching, weakness in arm and leg muscles; pale complexion; sweating; loss of consciousness.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: Glucose testing in a fasting individual shows comparable levels of glucose in arterial, venous, and capillary blood. But following meals, capillary and arterial blood glucose levels can be significantly higher than venous levels. Although these differences vary widely, one study found that following the consumption of 50 grams of glucose, "the mean capillary blood glucose concentration is higher than the mean venous blood glucose concentration by 35%."

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: A noninvasive method of sampling to monitor glucose levels has emerged using an "exhaled breath condensate". However this method does need highly sensitive glucose biosensors.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: The fasting blood glucose level, which is measured after a fast of 8 hours, is the most commonly used indication of overall glucose homeostasis, largely because disturbing events such as food intake are avoided. Conditions affecting glucose levels are shown in the table below. Abnormalities in these test results are due to problems in the multiple control mechanism of glucose regulation.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: The metabolic response to a carbohydrate challenge is conveniently assessed by a postprandial glucose level drawn 2 hours after a meal or a glucose load. In addition, the glucose tolerance test, consisting of several timed measurements after a standardized amount of oral glucose intake, is used to aid in the diagnosis of diabetes.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Blood sugar level

Context: Finally, there are several influences on blood glucose level aside from food intake. Infection, for instance, tends to change blood glucose levels, as does stress either physical or psychological. Exercise, especially if prolonged or long after the most recent meal, will have an effect as well. In the typical person, maintenance of blood glucose at near constant levels will nevertheless be quite effective.

Question: 포도당은 인체에 어떤 영향을 주는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: In February 1964, Vincent Gaddis wrote an article called "The Deadly Bermuda Triangle" in the pulp magazine "Argosy" saying Flight 19 and other disappearances were part of a pattern of strange events in the region. The next year, Gaddis expanded this article into a book, "Invisible Horizons".

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: Other writers elaborated on Gaddis' ideas: John Wallace Spencer ("Limbo of the Lost", 1969, repr. 1973); Charles Berlitz ("The Bermuda Triangle", 1974); Richard Winer ("The Devil's Triangle", 1974), and many others, all keeping to some of the same supernatural elements outlined by Eckert.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: The Gaddis "Argosy" article delineated the boundaries of the triangle, giving its vertices as Miami; San Juan, Puerto Rico; and Bermuda. Subsequent writers did not necessarily follow this definition. Some writers gave different boundaries and vertices to the triangle, with the total area varying from . "Indeed, some writers even stretch it as far as the Irish coast." Consequently, the determination of which accidents occurred inside the triangle depends on which writer reported them.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: In a 2013 study, the World Wide Fund for Nature identified the world's 10 most dangerous waters for shipping, but the Bermuda Triangle was not among them.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: The Nova/Horizon episode "The Case of the Bermuda Triangle", aired on June 27, 1976, was highly critical, stating that "When we've gone back to the original sources or the people involved, the mystery evaporates. Science does not have to answer questions about the Triangle because those questions are not valid in the first place ... Ships and planes behave in the Triangle the same way they behave everywhere else in the world."

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: Benjamin Radford, an author and scientific paranormal investigator, noted in an interview on the Bermuda Triangle that it could be very difficult locating an aircraft lost at sea due to the vast search area, and although the disappearance might be mysterious, that did not make it paranormal or unexplainable. Radford further noted the importance of double-checking information as the mystery surrounding the Bermuda Triangle had been created by people who had neglected to do so.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: Persons accepting the Bermuda Triangle as a real phenomenon have offered a number of explanatory approaches.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: Some hypothesize that a parallel universe exists in the Bermuda Triangle region, causing a time/space warp that sucks the objects around it into a parallel universe. Others attribute the events to UFOs. Charles Berlitz, author of various books on anomalous phenomena, lists several theories attributing the losses in the Triangle to anomalous or unexplained forces.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: The Gulf Stream is a major surface current, primarily driven by thermohaline circulation that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and then flows through the Straits of Florida into the North Atlantic. In essence, it is a river within an ocean, and, like a river, it can and does carry floating objects. It has a maximum surface velocity of about . A small plane making a water landing or a boat having engine trouble can be carried away from its reported position by the current.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: One of the most cited explanations in official inquiries as to the loss of any aircraft or vessel is human error. Human stubbornness may have caused businessman Harvey Conover to lose his sailing yacht, "Revonoc", as he sailed into the teeth of a storm south of Florida on January 1, 1958.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: Publications by the USGS describe large stores of undersea hydrates worldwide, including the Blake Ridge area, off the coast of the southeastern United States. However, according to the USGS, no large releases of gas hydrates are believed to have occurred in the Bermuda Triangle for the past 15,000 years.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: "Carroll A. Deering", a five-masted schooner built in 1919, was found hard aground and abandoned at Diamond Shoals, near Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, on January 31, 1921. FBI investigation into the "Deering" scrutinized, then ruled out, multiple theories as to why and how the ship was abandoned, including piracy, domestic Communist sabotage and the involvement of rum-runners.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: Flight 19 was a training flight of five TBM Avenger torpedo bombers that disappeared on December 5, 1945, while over the Atlantic. The squadron's flight plan was scheduled to take them due east from Fort Lauderdale for , north for , and then back over a final leg to complete the exercise. The flight never returned to base. The disappearance was attributed by Navy investigators to navigational error leading to the aircraft running out of fuel.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: G-AHNP "Star Tiger" disappeared on January 30, 1948, on a flight from the Azores to Bermuda; G-AGRE "Star Ariel" disappeared on January 17, 1949, on a flight from Bermuda to Kingston, Jamaica. Both were Avro Tudor IV passenger aircraft operated by British South American Airways. Both planes were operating at the very limits of their range and the slightest error or fault in the equipment could keep them from reaching the small island.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: On December 28, 1948, a Douglas DC-3 aircraft, number NC16002, disappeared while on a flight from San Juan, Puerto Rico, to Miami. No trace of the aircraft, or the 32 people on board, was ever found. A Civil Aeronautics Board investigation found there was insufficient information available on which to determine probable cause of the disappearance.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: The incidents cited above, apart from the official documentation, come from the following works. Some incidents mentioned as having taken place within the Triangle are found "only" in these sources:

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: ProQuest has newspaper source material for many incidents, archived in Portable Document Format (PDF). The newspapers include "The New York Times", "The Washington Post", and "The Atlanta Constitution". To access this website, registration is required, usually through a library connected to a college or university.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: The following websites have either online material that supports the popular version of the Bermuda Triangle, or documents published from official sources as part of hearings or inquiries, such as those conducted by the United States Navy or United States Coast Guard. Copies of some inquiries are not online and may have to be ordered; for example, the losses of Flight 19 or USS Cyclops can be ordered direct from the United States Naval Historical Center.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bermuda Triangle

Context: Most of the works listed here are largely out of print. Copies may be obtained at your local library, or purchased used at bookstores, or through eBay or Amazon.com. These books are often the "only" source material for some of the incidents that have taken place within the Triangle.

Question: 버뮤다 삼각지대는 실제로 존재하는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: "Mixed-Up Confusion", recorded during the "Freewheelin"' sessions with a backing band, was released as Dylan's first single in December 1962, but then swiftly withdrawn. In contrast to the mostly solo acoustic performances on the album, the single showed a willingness to experiment with a rockabilly sound. Cameron Crowe described it as "a fascinating look at a folk artist with his mind wandering towards Elvis Presley and Sun Records".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In May 1963, Dylan's political profile rose when he walked out of "The Ed Sullivan Show". During rehearsals, Dylan had been told by CBS television's head of program practices that "Talkin' John Birch Paranoid Blues" was potentially libelous to the John Birch Society. Rather than comply with censorship, Dylan refused to appear.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: By the end of 1963, Dylan felt both manipulated and constrained by the folk and protest movements. Accepting the "Tom Paine Award" from the National Emergency Civil Liberties Committee shortly after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, an intoxicated Dylan questioned the role of the committee, characterized the members as old and balding, and claimed to see something of himself and of every man in Kennedy's assassin, Lee Harvey Oswald.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: The second side of "Bringing It All Back Home" contained four long songs on which Dylan accompanied himself on acoustic guitar and harmonica. "Mr. Tambourine Man" became one of his best-known songs when the Byrds recorded an electric version that reached number one in the US and UK. "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue" and "It's Alright Ma (I'm Only Bleeding)" were two of Dylan's most important compositions.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In support of the album, Dylan was booked for two U.S. concerts with Al Kooper and Harvey Brooks from his studio crew and Robbie Robertson and Levon Helm, former members of Ronnie Hawkins's backing band the Hawks. On August 28 at Forest Hills Tennis Stadium, the group was heckled by an audience still annoyed by Dylan's electric sound. The band's reception on September 3 at the Hollywood Bowl was more favorable.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: On November 22, 1965, Dylan quietly married 25-year-old former model Sara Lownds. Some of Dylan's friends, including Ramblin' Jack Elliott, say that, immediately after the event, Dylan denied he was married. Journalist Nora Ephron made the news public in the "New York Post" in February 1966 with the headline "Hush! Bob Dylan is wed".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: During his 1966 tour, Dylan was described as exhausted and acting "as if on a death trip". D. A. Pennebaker, the filmmaker accompanying the tour, described Dylan as "taking a lot of amphetamine and who-knows-what-else". In a 1969 interview with Jann Wenner, Dylan said, "I was on the road for almost five years. It wore me down. I was on drugs, a lot of things ... just to keep going, you know?"

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan's next release, "Nashville Skyline" (1969) featured Nashville musicians, a mellow-voiced Dylan, a duet with Johnny Cash, and the single "Lay Lady Lay". "Variety" wrote, "Dylan is definitely doing something that can be called singing. Somehow he has managed to add an octave to his range." During one recording session, Dylan and Cash recorded a series of duets but only their version of Dylan's "Girl from the North Country" was released on the album.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In May 1969, Dylan appeared on the first episode of Johnny Cash's television show and sang a duet with Cash of "Girl from the North Country", with solos of "Living the Blues" and "I Threw It All Away". Dylan next traveled to England to top the bill at the Isle of Wight festival on August 31, 1969, after rejecting overtures to appear at the Woodstock Festival closer to his home.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In 1972, Dylan signed to Sam Peckinpah's film "Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid", providing songs and backing music for the movie, and playing "Alias", a member of Billy's gang with some historical basis. Despite the film's failure at the box office, the song "Knockin' on Heaven's Door" became one of Dylan's most covered songs.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Also in 1972, Dylan protested the move to deport John Lennon and Yoko Ono, who had been convicted of possessing cannabis, by sending a letter to the U.S. Immigration Service, in part: "Hurray for John & Yoko. Let them stay and live here and breathe. The country's got plenty of room and space. Let John and Yoko stay!"

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: After the tour, Dylan and his wife became estranged. He filled three small notebooks with songs about relationships and ruptures, and recorded the album "Blood on the Tracks" in September 1974. Dylan delayed the album's release and re-recorded half the songs at Sound 80 Studios in Minneapolis with production assistance from his brother, David Zimmerman.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Running through late 1975 and again through early 1976, the tour encompassed the release of the album "Desire", with many of Dylan's new songs featuring a travelogue-like narrative style, showing the influence of his new collaborator, playwright Jacques Levy. The 1976 half of the tour was documented by a TV concert special, "Hard Rain", and the LP "Hard Rain".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: The 1975 tour with the Revue provided the backdrop to Dylan's nearly four-hour film "Renaldo and Clara", a sprawling narrative mixed with concert footage and reminiscences. Released in 1978, the movie received poor, sometimes scathing, reviews. Later in that year, a two-hour edit, dominated by the concert performances, was more widely released. More than forty years later, a documentary about the 1975 leg of the Rolling Thunder Revue, "" was released by Netflix on June 12, 2019.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In November 1976, Dylan appeared at the Band's "farewell" concert, with Eric Clapton, Joni Mitchell, Muddy Waters, Van Morrison and Neil Young. Martin Scorsese's 1978 cinematic chronicle of the concert, "The Last Waltz", included most of Dylan's set.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan's Christianity was unpopular with some fans and musicians. John Lennon, shortly before being murdered, recorded "Serve Yourself" in response to Dylan's "Gotta Serve Somebody". By 1981, Stephen Holden wrote in "The New York Times" that "neither age (he's now 40) nor his much-publicized conversion to born-again Christianity has altered his essentially iconoclastic temperament".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In late 1980, Dylan briefly played concerts billed as "A Musical Retrospective", restoring popular 1960s songs to the repertoire. "Shot of Love", recorded early the next year, featured his first secular compositions in more than two years, mixed with Christian songs. The lyrics of "Every Grain of Sand" resemble the verse of William Blake.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Between July 1984 and March 1985, Dylan recorded "Empire Burlesque". Arthur Baker, who had remixed hits for Bruce Springsteen and Cyndi Lauper, was asked to engineer and mix the album. Baker said he felt he was hired to make Dylan's album sound "a little bit more contemporary".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In 1987, Dylan starred in Richard Marquand's movie "Hearts of Fire", in which he played Billy Parker, a washed-up rock star turned chicken farmer whose teenage lover (Fiona) leaves him for a jaded English synth-pop sensation played by Rupert Everett. Dylan also contributed two original songs to the soundtrack—"Night After Night", and "Had a Dream About You, Baby", as well as a cover of John Hiatt's "The Usual". The film was a critical and commercial flop.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in January 1988, with Bruce Springsteen's introduction declaring, "Bob freed your mind the way Elvis freed your body. He showed us that just because music was innately physical did not mean that it was anti-intellectual".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In 1990 and 1991 Dylan was described by his biographers as drinking heavily, impairing his performances on stage. In an interview with "Rolling Stone", Dylan dismissed allegations that drinking was interfering with his music: "That's completely inaccurate. I can drink or not drink. I don't know why people would associate drinking with "anything" I do, really".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In September Dylan released the new Lanois-produced album, "Time Out of Mind". With its bitter assessment of love and morbid ruminations, Dylan's first collection of original songs in seven years was highly acclaimed. One critic wrote: "the songs themselves are uniformly powerful, adding up to Dylan's best overall collection in years". This collection of complex songs won him his first solo "Album of the Year" Grammy Award.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In December 1997, U.S. President Bill Clinton presented Dylan with a Kennedy Center Honor in the East Room of the White House, paying this tribute: "He probably had more impact on people of my generation than any other creative artist. His voice and lyrics haven't always been easy on the ear, but throughout his career Bob Dylan has never aimed to please. He's disturbed the peace and discomforted the powerful".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan commenced the 2000s by winning the Polar Music Prize in May 2000 and his first Oscar; his song "Things Have Changed", written for the film "Wonder Boys", won an Academy Award for Best Song in 2001.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In 2003, Dylan revisited the evangelical songs from his Christian period and participated in the CD project "". That year Dylan also released the film "Masked & Anonymous", which he co-wrote with director Larry Charles under the alias Sergei Petrov. Dylan played the central character in the film, Jack Fate, alongside a cast that included Jeff Bridges, Penélope Cruz and John Goodman. The film polarised critics: many dismissed it as an "incoherent mess"; a few treated it as a serious work of art.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In October 2004, Dylan published the first part of his autobiography, "Chronicles: Volume One". Confounding expectations, Dylan devoted three chapters to his first year in New York City in 1961–1962, virtually ignoring the mid-1960s when his fame was at its height. He also devoted chapters to the albums "New Morning" (1970) and "Oh Mercy" (1989). The book reached number two on "The New York Times"' Hardcover Non-Fiction best seller list in December 2004 and was nominated for a National Book Award.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Nominated for three Grammy Awards, "Modern Times" won Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album and Bob Dylan also won Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance for "Someday Baby". "Modern Times" was named Album of the Year, 2006, by "Rolling Stone" magazine, and by "Uncut" in the UK. On the same day that "Modern Times" was released the iTunes Music Store released "", a digital box set containing all of his albums (773 tracks in total), along with 42 rare and unreleased tracks.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: On May 29, 2012, U.S. President Barack Obama awarded Dylan a Presidential Medal of Freedom in the White House. At the ceremony, Obama praised Dylan's voice for its "unique gravelly power that redefined not just what music sounded like but the message it carried and how it made people feel".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan appeared in a commercial for the Chrysler 200 car which was screened during the 2014 Super Bowl American football game played on February 2, 2014. At the end of the commercial, Dylan says: "So let Germany brew your beer, let Switzerland make your watch, let Asia assemble your phone. We will build your car". Dylan's Super Bowl commercial generated controversy and op-ed pieces discussing the protectionist implications of his words, and whether the singer had "sold out" to corporate interests.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: "Shadows In the Night" received favorable reviews, scoring 82 on the critical aggregator Metacritic, which indicates "universal acclaim". Critics praised the restrained instrumental backings and the quality of Dylan's singing. The album debuted at number one in the UK Albums Chart in its first week of release.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: The sale of Dylan's extensive archive of about 6,000 items of memorabilia to the George Kaiser Family Foundation and the University of Tulsa was announced on March 2, 2016. It was reported the sale price was "an estimated $15 million to $20 million". The archive comprises notebooks, drafts of Dylan lyrics, recordings, and correspondence. The archive will be housed at Helmerich Center for American Research, a facility at the Gilcrease Museum.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: A massive 36-CD collection, "The 1966 Live Recordings", including every known recording of Bob Dylan's 1966 concert tour was released in November 2016. The recordings commence with the concert in White Plains New York on February 5, 1966, and end with the Royal Albert Hall concert in London on May 27. "The New York Times" reported most of the concerts had "never been heard in any form", and described the set as "a monumental addition to the corpus".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan made a contribution to the compilation EP "Universal Love", a collection of reimagined wedding songs for the LGBT community in April 2018. The album was funded by MGM Resorts International and the songs are intended to function as "wedding anthems for same-sex couples". Dylan recorded the 1929 song "She's Funny That Way", changing the gender pronoun to "He's Funny That Way". The song has previously been recorded by Billie Holiday and Frank Sinatra.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Also in April 2018, "The New York Times" announced that Dylan was launching Heaven's Door, a range of three whiskeys: a straight rye, a straight bourbon and a "double-barreled" whiskey. Dylan has been involved in both the creation and the marketing of the range. The "Times" described the venture as "Mr. Dylan's entry into the booming celebrity-branded spirits market, the latest career twist for an artist who has spent five decades confounding expectations".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: On November 2, 2018, Dylan released "" as Volume 14 in the Bootleg Series. The set comprises all Dylan's recordings for his 1975 album "Blood On the Tracks", and was issued as a single CD and also as a six-CD Deluxe Edition. The box set album received an aggregate score of 93 on the critical website Metacritic, indicating "universal acclaim".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Netflix released the movie "" on June 12, 2019, describing the film as "Part documentary, part concert film, part fever dream". The Scorsese film received an aggregate score of 88 on critical website Metacritic, indicating "universal acclaim". The film sparked controversy because of the way it deliberately mixed documentary footage filmed during the Rolling Thunder Revue in the fall of 1975 with fictitious characters and invented stories.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Coinciding with the film release, a box set of 14 CDs, "", was released by Columbia Records. The set comprises five full Dylan performances from the tour and recently discovered tapes from Dylan's tour rehearsals. The box set received an aggregate score of 89 on the critical website Metacritic, indicating "universal acclaim".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: The next installment of Dylan's Bootleg Series, "", was released on November 1. The 3-CD set comprises outtakes from Dylan's albums "John Wesley Harding" and "Nashville Skyline", and songs that Dylan recorded with Johnny Cash in Nashville in 1969 and with Earl Scruggs in 1970. "Travelin' Thru" received an aggregate score of 88 on the critical website Metacritic, indicating "universal acclaim".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: On February 26, 2021, Columbia Records released "1970", a three-CD set of recordings from the "Self Portrait" and "New Morning" sessions, including the entirety of the session Dylan recorded with George Harrison on May 1, 1970.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan's 80th birthday in May 2021 was commemorated by a virtual conference, Dylan@80, organized by the TU Institute for Bob Dylan Studies. The program featured seventeen sessions spread across three days delivered by over fifty scholars, journalists and musicians, contributing from around the world through internet connections. Several new biographies and studies of Dylan were published as journalists and critics assessed the scale of Dylan's achievements in a career spanning 60 years.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: On July 18, 2021, livestream platform Veeps presented a 50 minute performance by Dylan, "". Filmed in black and white with a film noir look, Dylan performed 13 songs in a club setting with an audience. The performance was favorably reviewed, and one critic suggested the backing band resembled the style of the musical "Girl from the North Country".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: On January 24, 2022 Sony Music obtained the rights to the entire recorded music catalog of Bob Dylan, including all his previous albums and “the rights to multiple future releases”, the financial terms of which were undisclosed.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: The Never Ending Tour commenced on June 7, 1988. Dylan has played roughly 100 dates a year since, a heavier schedule than most performers who started in the 1960s. By April 2019, Dylan and his band had played more than 3,000 shows, anchored by long-time bassist Tony Garnier and multi-instrumentalist Donnie Herron. In November 2021, drummer Charley Drayton joined the band.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In September 2021, Dylan's touring company announced a series of tours which were billed as the "Rough and Rowdy Ways World Wide Tour, 2021-2024". His latest tour commenced in Seattle on June 1, 2022, with Dylan accompanying himself primarily on piano, and is scheduled to conclude in Denver on July 6, 2022.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan's second show at the Gagosian Gallery, "Revisionist Art", opened in November 2012. The show consisted of thirty paintings, transforming and satirizing popular magazines, including "Playboy" and "Babytalk". In February 2013, Dylan exhibited the "New Orleans Series" of paintings at the Palazzo Reale in Milan. In August 2013, Britain's National Portrait Gallery in London hosted Dylan's first major UK exhibition, "Face Value", featuring twelve pastel portraits.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In November 2016, the Halcyon Gallery featured a collection of drawings, watercolors and acrylic works by Dylan. The exhibition, "The Beaten Path", depicted American landscapes and urban scenes, inspired by Dylan's travels across the USA. The show was reviewed by "Vanity Fair" and "Asia Times Online". In October 2018, the Halcyon Gallery mounted an exhibition of Dylan's drawings, "Mondo Scripto". The works consisted of Dylan hand-written lyrics of his songs, with each song illustrated by a drawing.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: "Retrospectrum", the largest retrospective of Dylan's visual art to date, consisting of over 250 works in a variety of media, debuted at the Modern Art Museum in Shanghai in 2019. Building on the exhibition in China, a version of "Retrospectrum", which includes a new series of paintings, "Deep Focus", drawn from film imagery, opened at the Frost Art Museum in Miami on November 30, 2021.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan has published "Tarantula", a work of prose poetry; "", the first part of his memoirs; several books of the lyrics of his songs, and eight books of his art. He has also been the subject of numerous biographies and critical studies.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Baez recalled her relationship with Dylan in Martin Scorsese's documentary film "No Direction Home" (2005). Baez wrote about Dylan in two autobiographies—admiringly in "Daybreak" (1968), and less admiringly in "And A Voice to Sing With" (1987). Baez portrayed her relationship with Dylan in her song "Diamonds & Rust", which has been described as "an acute portrait" of Dylan.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Jakob became well known as the lead singer of the band the Wallflowers in the 1990s. Jesse is a film director and business executive.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan and his backup singer Carolyn Dennis (often professionally known as Carol Dennis) have a daughter, Desiree Gabrielle Dennis-Dylan, born on January 31, 1986. The couple were married on June 4, 1986, and divorced in October 1992. Their marriage and child remained a closely guarded secret until the publication of Howard Sounes's biography "Down the Highway: The Life of Bob Dylan", in 2001.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: When not touring, Dylan is believed to live primarily in Point Dume, a promontory on the coast of Malibu, California, though he also owns property around the world.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Growing up in Hibbing, Minnesota, Dylan and his family were part of the area's small, close-knit Jewish community and in May 1954 Dylan had his Bar Mitzvah. Around the time of his 30th birthday, in 1971, Dylan visited Israel, and also met Rabbi Meir Kahane, founder of the New York-based Jewish Defense League.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In the late 1970s, Dylan converted to Christianity. In November 1978, guided by his friend Mary Alice Artes, Dylan made contact with the Vineyard School of Discipleship. Vineyard Pastor Kenn Gulliksen has recalled: "Larry Myers and Paul Emond went over to Bob's house and ministered to him. He responded by saying, 'Yes he did in fact want Christ in his life'. And he prayed that day and received the Lord". From January to March 1979, Dylan attended the Vineyard Bible study classes in Reseda, California.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: By 1984, Dylan was distancing himself from the "born again" label. He told Kurt Loder of "Rolling Stone": "I've never said I'm born again. That's just a media term. I don't think I've been an agnostic. I've always thought there's a superior power, that this is not the real world and that there's a world to come." In 1997, he told David Gates of "Newsweek":

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan has supported the Chabad Lubavitch movement, and has privately participated in Jewish religious events, including the Bar Mitzvahs of his sons and attending Hadar Hatorah, a Chabad Lubavitch yeshiva. In September 1989 and September 1991, he appeared on the Chabad telethon.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan has continued to perform songs from his gospel albums in concert, occasionally covering traditional religious songs. He has also made passing references to his religious faith, such as in a 2004 interview with "60 Minutes", when he told Ed Bradley that "the only person you have to think twice about lying to is either yourself or to God". He explained his constant touring schedule as part of a bargain he made a long time ago with the "chief commander—in this earth and in the world we can't see".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Clinton Heylin, one of Dylan's biographers, said that the alleged abuse was not possible due to Dylan's documented presence in other places at the time.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan has won many awards throughout his career including the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, ten Grammy Awards, one Academy Award and one Golden Globe Award. He has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame, and Songwriters Hall of Fame. In May 2000, Dylan received the Polar Music Prize from Sweden's King Carl XVI.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In June 2007, Dylan received the Prince of Asturias Award in the Arts category. Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in May 2012. In February 2015, Dylan accepted the MusiCares Person of the Year award from the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, in recognition of his philanthropic and artistic contributions to society. In November 2013, Dylan received the accolade of Légion d'Honneur from the French education minister Aurélie Filippetti.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: The Swedish Academy announced in November that Dylan would not travel to Stockholm for the Nobel Prize Ceremony due to "pre-existing commitments". At the Nobel Banquet in Stockholm on December 10, 2016, Dylan's speech was given by Azita Raji, U.S. Ambassador to Sweden. Patti Smith accepted Dylan's Nobel and performed his song "A Hard Rain's A-Gonna Fall" to orchestral accompaniment.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan has been described as one of the most influential figures of the 20th century, musically and culturally. He was included in the , where he was called "master poet, caustic social critic and intrepid, guiding spirit of the counterculture generation". In 2008, the Pulitzer Prize jury awarded him a special citation for "his profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: President Barack Obama said of Dylan in 2012: "There is not a bigger giant in the history of American music." For 20 years, academics lobbied the Swedish Academy to give Dylan the Nobel Prize in Literature. He received the award in 2016, making Dylan the first musician awarded the Literature Prize. Horace Engdahl, a member of the Nobel Committee, described Dylan's place in literary history:

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: "Rolling Stone" has ranked Dylan at number one in its 2015 list of the 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time, and listed "Like A Rolling Stone" as the "Greatest Song of all Time" in their 2011 list. In 2008, it was estimated that Dylan had sold about 120 million albums worldwide.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: When Dylan made his move from acoustic folk and blues music to a rock backing, the mix became more complex. For many critics, his greatest achievement was the cultural synthesis exemplified by his mid-1960s trilogy of albums—"Bringing It All Back Home", "Highway 61 Revisited" and "Blonde on Blonde". In Mike Marqusee's words:

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan's lyrics began to receive detailed scrutiny from academics and poets as early as 1998, when Stanford University sponsored the first international academic conference on Bob Dylan held in the United States. In 2004, Richard F. Thomas, Classics professor at Harvard University, created a freshman seminar titled "Dylan", which aimed "to put the artist in context of not just popular culture of the last half-century, but the tradition of classical poets like Virgil and Homer".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Literary critic Christopher Ricks published "Dylan's Visions of Sin", a 500-page analysis of Dylan's work, and has said: "I'd not have written a book about Dylan, to stand alongside my books on Milton and Keats, Tennyson and T.S. Eliot, if I didn't think Dylan a genius of and with language".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Former British poet laureate Andrew Motion suggested his lyrics should be studied in schools. The critical consensus that Dylan's song writing was his outstanding creative achievement was articulated by "Encyclopædia Britannica" where his entry stated: "Hailed as the Shakespeare of his generation, Dylan ... set the standard for lyric writing."

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan is considered a seminal influence on many musical genres. As Edna Gundersen stated in "USA Today": "Dylan's musical DNA has informed nearly every simple twist of pop since 1962". Punk musician Joe Strummer praised Dylan for having "laid down the template for lyric, tune, seriousness, spirituality, depth of rock music".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Other major musicians who acknowledged Dylan's importance include Johnny Cash, Jerry Garcia, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, Pete Townshend, Neil Young, Bruce Springsteen, David Bowie,

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan significantly contributed to the initial success of both the Byrds and the Band: the Byrds achieved chart success with their version of "Mr. Tambourine Man" and the subsequent album, while the Band were Dylan's backing band on his 1966 tour, recorded "The Basement Tapes" with him in 1967 and featured three previously unreleased Dylan songs on their debut album.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: If Dylan's work in the 1960s was seen as bringing intellectual ambition to popular music, critics in the 21st century described him as a figure who had greatly expanded the folk culture from which he initially emerged. Following the release of Todd Haynes' Dylan biopic "I'm Not There", J. Hoberman wrote in his 2007 "Village Voice" review:

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: Dylan's archive, comprising notebooks, song drafts, business contracts, recordings and movie out-takes, was purchased in 2016 by the George Kaiser Family Foundation, which had also acquired the papers of Woody Guthrie. To house the Archive, The Bob Dylan Center in Tulsa, Oklahoma opened on May 10, 2022.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In 2005, 7th Avenue East in Hibbing, Minnesota, the street on which Dylan lived from ages 6 to 18, received the honorary name Bob Dylan Drive. In 2006, a cultural pathway, Bob Dylan Way, was inaugurated in Duluth, Minnesota, where Dylan was born. The 1.8 mile path links "cultural and historically significant areas of downtown for the tourists".

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Bob Dylan

Context: In 2015, a 160-foot wide Dylan mural by Brazilian street artist Eduardo Kobra was unveiled in downtown Minneapolis.

Question: 밥 딜런은 언제 태어 났는가?


Multiprocessing

Context: According to some on-line dictionaries, a multiprocessor is a computer system having two or more processing units (multiple processors) each sharing main memory and peripherals, in order to simultaneously process programs. A 2009 textbook defined multiprocessor system similarly, but noting that the processors may share "some or all of the system’s memory and I/O facilities"; it also gave tightly coupled system as a synonymous term.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: In Flynn's taxonomy, multiprocessors as defined above are MIMD machines. As the term "multiprocessor" normally refers to tightly coupled systems in which all processors share memory, multiprocessors are not the entire class of MIMD machines, which also contains message passing multicomputer systems.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: Possibly the first expression of the idea of multiprocessing was written by Luigi Federico Menabrea in 1842, about Charles Babbage's analytical engine (as translated by Ada Lovelace): "the machine can be brought into play so as to give several results at the same time, which will greatly abridge the whole amount of the processes."

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: Systems that treat all CPUs equally are called symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) systems. In systems where all CPUs are not equal, system resources may be divided in a number of ways, including asymmetric multiprocessing (ASMP), non-uniform memory access (NUMA) multiprocessing, and clustered multiprocessing.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: The earlier TRS-80 Model II, which was released in 1979, could also be considered a multiprocessor system as it had both a Z-80 CPU and an Intel 8021 microprocessor in the keyboard. The 8021 made the Model II the first desktop computer system with a separate detachable lightweight keyboard connected with by a single thin flexible wire, and likely the first keyboard to use a dedicated microprocessor, both attributes that would later be copied years later by Apple and IBM.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: Chip multiprocessors, also known as multi-core computing, involves more than one processor placed on a single chip and can be thought of the most extreme form of tightly coupled multiprocessing. Mainframe systems with multiple processors are often tightly coupled.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: Loosely coupled multiprocessor systems (often referred to as clusters) are based on multiple standalone relatively low processor count commodity computers interconnected via a high speed communication system (Gigabit Ethernet is common). A Linux Beowulf cluster is an example of a loosely coupled system.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: Tightly coupled systems perform better and are physically smaller than loosely coupled systems, but have historically required greater initial investments and may depreciate rapidly; nodes in a loosely coupled system are usually inexpensive commodity computers and can be recycled as independent machines upon retirement from the cluster.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: Power consumption is also a consideration. Tightly coupled systems tend to be much more energy-efficient than clusters. This is because a considerable reduction in power consumption can be realized by designing components to work together from the beginning in tightly coupled systems, whereas loosely coupled systems use components that were not necessarily intended specifically for use in such systems.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


Multiprocessing

Context: Loosely coupled systems have the ability to run different operating systems or OS versions on different systems.

Question: 다중프로세서란 무엇인가?


AdBlock

Context: AdBlock's efforts are not related to Adblock Plus. The developer of AdBlock, Michael Gundlach, claims to have been inspired by the Adblock Plus extension for Firefox, which is itself based on the original Adblock that ceased development in 2004.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: In July 2018, AdBlock acquired uBlock, a commercial ad-blocker owned by uBlock LLC and based on uBlock Origin.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: Gundlach launched a crowdfunding campaign on Crowdtilt in August 2013 in order to fund an ad campaign to raise awareness of ad-blocking and to rent a billboard at Times Square. After the one-month campaign, it raised $55,000.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: AdBlock was sold to an anonymous buyer in 2015 and on October 15, 2015 Gundlach's name was taken down from the site.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: In the terms of the deal, the original developer Michael Gundlach left operations to Adblock's continuing director, Gabriel Cubbage, and as of October 2, 2015, AdBlock began participating in the Acceptable Ads program. Acceptable Ads identifies "non-annoying" ads, which AdBlock shows by default. The intent is to allow non-invasive advertising, to either maintain support for websites that rely on advertising as a main source of revenue or for websites that have an agreement with the program.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: AdBlock uses the same filter syntax as Adblock Plus for Firefox and natively supports Adblock Plus filter subscriptions. Filter subscriptions can be added from a list of recommendations in the "Filter Lists" tab of the AdBlock options page, or by clicking on an Adblock Plus auto-subscribe link.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: On March 12, 2016, in support of World Day Against Cyber Censorship, and in partnership with Amnesty International, instead of blocking ads, AdBlock replaced ads with banners linked to articles on Amnesty's website, written by prominent free speech advocates such as Edward Snowden, to raise awareness of government-imposed online censorship and digital privacy issues around the world.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: On September 13, 2014, the AdBlock team released a version for Firefox users, ported from the code for Google Chrome, released under the same free software license as the original Adblock. The extension was removed on April 2, 2015 by an administrator on Mozilla Add-ons.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: The official site's knowledge base article on December 7, 2015 states that with version 44 or higher of Firefox desktop and Firefox Mobile, AdBlock will not be supported. The last version of Adblock for those platforms will work on older versions of Firefox.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: On April 1, 2012, Adblock developer Michael Gundlach tweaked the code to display "LOLcats" instead of simply blocking ads. Initially developed as a short-lived April Fools joke, the response was so positive that "CatBlock" was continued to be offered as an optional add-on supported by a monthly subscription.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


AdBlock

Context: On October 23, 2014, the developer decided to end official support for CatBlock, and made it open-source, under GPLv3 licensing, as the original extension.

Question: 애드블록은 언제 개발되었는가?


Brad Smith (American lawyer)

Context: Bradford Lee Smith (born January 17, 1959) is an American attorney and business executive serving as Vice Chairman of Microsoft since 2021, and President since 2015. He previously served as a senior vice president and General Counsel from 2002 to 2015.

Question: 마이크로소프트사의 현재 회장은 누구인가요?


Brad Smith (American lawyer)

Context: Smith was born January 17, 1959 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. His father was an engineer and manager at Wisconsin Bell and moved the family around the state several times . Smith graduated from Appleton West High School in Appleton, Wisconsin, where he was student body president and editor of the school paper; while class president, he brokered one of his first deals, a school hall pass system.

Question: 마이크로소프트사의 현재 회장은 누구인가요?


Brad Smith (American lawyer)

Context: Smith's first job after graduation was as law clerk to United States federal judge Charles Miller Metzner. In 1986, he joined the Washington, D.C. law firm Covington & Burling. He had one condition for the job: to have his own personal computer. He was the first person in the firm with one; it ran Microsoft Word version 1.0. Smith worked for three years in Washington D.C., and four in London, running Covington's software practice there. By 1993 he had become a partner.

Question: 마이크로소프트사의 현재 회장은 누구인가요?


Brad Smith (American lawyer)

Context: Internally, Smith pushed for diversity within the company's legal division, making executive bonuses dependent on Microsoft and associated law firms' increasing employment of racial minority, women, and LGBT employees, and committing pro bono hours for immigrants. In 2008, the goals were not met, and Microsoft executives donated their bonuses to charity; the diversity goals were met every subsequent year. In 2013, the "National Law Journal" named him one of "The 100 Most Influential Lawyers in America".

Question: 마이크로소프트사의 현재 회장은 누구인가요?