Harihara II

Context: During his fight against the Reddis of Kondavidu, he delegated the rule of Mysore and the task of fighting the Dalvoys in Mysore to Yaduraya, thereby appointing the first ruler of another mighty future-kingdom.

Question: ওয়াহাংঃহারিহারা রয়াল আনিসুবা কারাম্বা মাতামদা শিখিবাগে?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Gandhi's first action as prime minister was passing the anti-defection law in January 1985. According to this law, an elected Member of Parliament or legislative assembly could not join an opposition party until the next election. Historian Manish Telikicherla Chary calls it a measure of curbing corruption and bribery of ministers by switching parties so they could gain majority. Many such defections occurred during the 1980s as elected leaders of the Congress party joined opposition parties.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: On Thursday, 9 June 1988, at the fifteenth special session of the United Nations General Assembly, held at Headquarters, New York, Gandhi made vocal his views on a world free of nuclear weapons, to be realised through an, 'Action Plan for Ushering in a Nuclear-Weapon Free and Non-Violent World Order.'

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Alas, nuclear weapons are not the only weapons of mass destruction. New knowledge is being generated in the life sciences. Military applications of these developments could rapidly undermine the existing convention against the military use of biological weapons. The ambit of our concern must extend to all means of mass annihilation.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: This was based on his prior historic speech before the Japanese National Diet on 29 November 1985, in which he said:

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Let us remove the mental partitions which obstruct the ennobling vision of the human family linked together in peace and prosperity. The Buddha's message of compassion is the very condition of human survival in our age.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: The foiled bid of India recently to enter the Nuclear Suppliers Group, echoed his policy of non-proliferation to be linked to universal disarmament, which the World Nuclear Association refuses to recognise; non-proliferation being seen by India as essentially a weapon of the arms control regime, of the big nuclear powers as United States, Russia, United Kingdom, France, and China.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: In February 1987, the Pakistani president Zia-ul-Haq visited Delhi, where he met Gandhi to discuss "routine military exercises of the Indian army" on the borders of Rajasthan and Punjab. Gandhi reciprocated, in December 1988, by visiting Islamabad and meeting the new prime minister of Pakistan, Benazir Bhutto, to reaffirm the 1972 Shimla agreement.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: The Sri Lankan Civil War broke out with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), which was demanding an independent Tamil state in Sri Lanka. Gandhi discussed the matter with the Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranasinghe Premadasa at the SAARC meeting in 1986. In that year, the Sri Lankan army blockaded the Tamil majority district of Jaffna; Gandhi ordered relief supplies to be dropped into the area by parachute because the Sri Lankan navy did not allow the Indian Navy to enter.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Gandhi signed the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord in July 1987. The accord "envisaged a devolution of power to the Tamil-majority areas", dissolved the LTTE, and designated Tamil as an official language of Sri Lanka. Gandhi said:

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: On 30 July 1987, a day after Gandhi went to Sri Lanka and signed the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord, an honour guard named Vijitha Rohana hit him on his shoulder with his rifle; Gandhi's quick reflexes saved him from injury. The guard was then dragged off by his security personnel. The guard said his intention was to kill Gandhi because of "the damage he had caused" to Sri Lanka. Wijemuni was imprisoned for two-and-a-half years for the assault. Gandhi later said about the incident:

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: When I was inspecting the guard of honour and as I walked past one person, I saw through the corner of my eye some movement. I ducked down a little bit in a reflex action. By my ducking, he missed my head and the brunt of the blow came on my shoulder below the left ear.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: In May 1988, Gandhi launched the Operation Black Thunder to clear the Golden Temple in Amritsar of arms and gunmen. Two groups called National Security Guard and Special Action Group were created; they surrounded the temple in a 10-day siege during which the extremists' weapons were confiscated. Congress leader Anand Sharma said, "Operation Black Thunder effectively demonstrated the will of Rajiv Gandhi's government to take firm action to bring peace to Punjab".

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: A state funeral was held for Gandhi on 24 May 1991; it was telecast live and was attended by dignitaries from over 60 countries. He was cremated at Veer Bhumi, on the banks of the river Yamuna near the shrines of his mother Indira Gandhi, brother Sanjay Gandhi, and grandfather Jawaharlal Nehru.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: "Pradhanmantri" (), a 2013 Indian documentary television series which aired on ABP News and covers the various policies and political tenures of Indian PMs, includes the tenureship of Rajiv Gandhi in the episodes "Rajiv Gandhi becomes PM and Shah Bano case", "Ayodhya dispute", "Rajiv Gandhi and Bofors scandal", and "Rise of LTTE and Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi" with Mohit Chauhan portraying the role of Gandhi.

Question: রিপাব্লিক ওফ ইন্দিয়াগি তরেত্ সুবা প্রধান মন্ত্রী রাজিব গান্ধী করম কান্দা পোকখিবগে?\t


Arundhati Roy

Context: Suzanna Arundhati Roy (born 24 November 1961) is an Indian author best known for her novel "The God of Small Things" (1997), which won the Man Booker Prize for Fiction in 1997 and became the best-selling book by a non-expatriate Indian author. She is also a political activist involved in human rights and environmental causes.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Roy attended school at Corpus Christi, Kottayam, followed by the Lawrence School, Lovedale, in Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu. She then studied architecture at the School of Planning and Architecture, Delhi, where she met architect Gerard da Cunha. They married in 1978 and lived together in Delhi, and then Goa, before they separated and divorced in 1982.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Roy is a cousin of prominent media personality Prannoy Roy, the head of the Indian television media group NDTV. She lives in Delhi.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Roy began writing her first novel, "The God of Small Things", in 1992, completing it in 1996. The book is semi-autobiographical and a major part captures her childhood experiences in Aymanam.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: The publication of "The God of Small Things" catapulted Roy to international fame. It received the 1997 Booker Prize for Fiction and was listed as one of "The New York Times" Notable Books of the Year. It reached fourth position on "The New York Times" Bestsellers list for Independent Fiction. From the beginning, the book was also a commercial success: Roy received half a million pounds as an advance. It was published in May, and the book had been sold in 18 countries by the end of June.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Since the success of her novel, Roy has written a television serial, "The Banyan Tree", and the documentary "DAM/AGE: A Film with Arundhati Roy" (2002).

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: In early 2007, Roy stated that she was working on a second novel, "The Ministry of Utmost Happiness".

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: She contributed to "We Are One: A Celebration of Tribal Peoples", a book released in 2009, that explores the culture of peoples around the world, portraying their diversity and the threats to their existence. The royalties from the sale of this book go to the indigenous rights organisation Survival International.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: She has written numerous essays on contemporary politics and culture. In 2014, they were collected by Penguin India in a five-volume set. In 2019, her nonfiction was collected in a single volume, "My Seditious Heart", published by Haymarket Books.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: In October 2016, Penguin India and Hamish Hamilton UK announced that they would publish her second novel, "The Ministry of Utmost Happiness", in June 2017. The novel was chosen for the Man Booker Prize 2017 Long List. "The Ministry of Utmost Happiness" was nominated as a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction in January 2018.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: All India Congress Committee member and senior Congress party leader Satya Prakash Malaviya asked Roy to withdraw her "irresponsible" statement, saying it was "contrary to historical facts".

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Roy counters that her writing is intentional in its passionate, hysterical tone: "I "am" hysterical. I'm screaming from the bloody rooftops. And he and his smug little club are going 'Shhhh... you'll wake the neighbours!' I "want" to wake the neighbours, that's my whole point. I want everybody to open their eyes".

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Gail Omvedt and Roy have had fierce yet constructive discussions in open letters on Roy's strategy for the Narmada Dam movement. The activists disagree on whether to demand stopping the dam building altogether (Roy) or search for intermediate alternatives (Omvedt).

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: In an opinion piece in "The Guardian" titled "The Algebra of Infinite Justice", Roy responded to the U.S. military invasion of Afghanistan, finding fault with the argument that this war would be a retaliation for the September 11 attacks: "The bombing of Afghanistan is not revenge for New York and Washington. It is yet another act of terror against the people of the world." According to her, U.S. president George W. Bush and UK prime minister Tony Blair were guilty of Orwellian doublethink:

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: "In America, the arms industry, the oil industry, the major media networks, and, indeed, U.S. foreign policy, are all controlled by the same business combines".

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: She puts the attacks on the World Trade Center and on Afghanistan on the same moral level, that of terrorism, and mourns the impossibility of beauty after 2001: "Will it be possible ever again to watch the slow, amazed blink of a newborn gecko in the sun, or whisper back to the marmot who has just whispered in your ear—without thinking of the World Trade Centre and Afghanistan?"

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: In response to India's testing of nuclear weapons in Pokhran, Rajasthan, Roy wrote "The End of Imagination" (1998), a critique of the Indian government's nuclear policies. It was published in her collection "The Cost of Living" (1999), in which she also crusaded against India's massive hydroelectric dam projects in the central and western states of Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Her remarks were strongly criticised by Salman Rushdie and others, who condemned her for linking the Mumbai attacks with Kashmir and economic injustice against Muslims in India; Rushdie specifically criticised Roy for attacking the iconic status of the Taj Mahal Palace and Tower. Indian writer Tavleen Singh called Roy's comments "the latest of her series of hysterical diatribes against India and all things Indian".

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: In 2002, she won the Lannan Foundation's Cultural Freedom Award for her work "about civil societies that are adversely affected by the world's most powerful governments and corporations", in order "to celebrate her life and her ongoing work in the struggle for freedom, justice and cultural diversity".

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: In 2003, she was awarded "special recognition" as a Woman of Peace at the Global Exchange Human Rights Awards in San Francisco with Bianca Jagger, Barbara Lee, and Kathy Kelly.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: Roy was awarded the Sydney Peace Prize in May 2004 for her work in social campaigns and her advocacy of non-violence. That same year she was awarded the Orwell Award, along with Seymour Hersh, by the National Council of Teachers of English.

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Arundhati Roy

Context: In January 2006, she was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award, a national award from India's Academy of Letters, for her collection of essays on contemporary issues, "The Algebra of Infinite Justice", but she declined to accept it "in protest against the Indian Government toeing the US line by 'violently and ruthlessly pursuing policies of brutalisation of industrial workers, increasing militarisation and economic neo-liberalisation'".

Question: ক্র্ম্বা সহর্দা অরুন্ধাতি রোই পোক্ষি?


Anukulchandra Chakravarty

Context: Anukulchandra Chakravarty (14 September 1888 – 27 January 1969), popularly known as Sree Sree Thakur, was a spiritual leader and the founder of Satsang, in Deoghar.He was born in a Brahmin family

Question: শ্রি শ্রি ঠাকুর অনুকূল চন্দ্রগি মপবুংগি মমিং করি কৌই?\t


Anukulchandra Chakravarty

Context: Chakravarty died on 27 January 1969. The Government of India released a commemorative postage stamp, in 1987.

Question: শ্রি শ্রি ঠাকুর অনুকূল চন্দ্রগি মপবুংগি মমিং করি কৌই?\t


Prasanthi Nilayam

Context: At the age of seventeen, Sathya Sai Baba told one devotee, "The Sai Pravesh (the advent of Sai) will transform that region into Prasanti Pradesh (a region of highest peace). There will rise a bhavan (mansion)! Lakhs of people from all over India, why only India, from all over the world, will come and wait there for Sai darshan!"

Question: ইনদিয়াগি করম্বা মফমদা সত্য সাই বাবানা সারম্বা খবায়দগি চাওবা আশ্রম অদু লৈবগে?


Prasanthi Nilayam

Context: Poornachandra Auditorium was built in 1973 where cultural programmes, conferences and yagnas during Dasara take place." It can seat around 15,000 people in the 60 x 40-metre area. Sathya Sai Baba's living quarters are upstairs above the stage."

Question: ইনদিয়াগি করম্বা মফমদা সত্য সাই বাবানা সারম্বা খবায়দগি চাওবা আশ্রম অদু লৈবগে?


Prasanthi Nilayam

Context: The Sarva Dharma Stupa, a 50 ft high pillar celebrating the unity of all religions, was built in November 1975 to mark the advent of the Avatar." Sai Kulwant Hall with a seating capacity of about 20,000 is where daily darshan took place. Sai Kulwant Hall is between Sathya Sai Baba's residence (Yajur Mandir) and the Prasanti Mandir. The carved icons of Rama, Sita, Lakshmana and Hanuman were installed by Sathya Sai Baba on 30 September 1999.

Question: ইনদিয়াগি করম্বা মফমদা সত্য সাই বাবানা সারম্বা খবায়দগি চাওবা আশ্রম অদু লৈবগে?


Prasanthi Nilayam

Context: The Prasanti Nilayam ashram hosts many mandirs including a Ganesha Mandir, Subramanya Mandir, Gayatri Mandir, a meditation tree planted by Sai Baba in 1950, an eternal heritage museum, Chaitanya Jyoti museum), multiple canteens, cricket ground, indoor sports stadium, super specialty hospital, educational institutions, shopping complex, administration buildings, devotee quarters, accommodation rooms and halls. There is a branch office of the State Bank of India in Prasanti Nilayam."

Question: ইনদিয়াগি করম্বা মফমদা সত্য সাই বাবানা সারম্বা খবায়দগি চাওবা আশ্রম অদু লৈবগে?


Prasanthi Nilayam

Context: The climate is generally hot and dry throughout the year, summer temperatures ranging from 30 °C-40 °C, (86F - 104F) and winter 20 °C-27 °C (68F - 81F).

Question: ইনদিয়াগি করম্বা মফমদা সত্য সাই বাবানা সারম্বা খবায়দগি চাওবা আশ্রম অদু লৈবগে?


Prasanthi Nilayam

Context: Puttaparthi has an airport which is from the ashram. It is owned by the Sri Sathya Sai Central Trust and is spread over of land, housing a runway that is 2,230 metres long. The airport is closed to normal domestic flights, the nearest functional airport is the Kempegowda International Airport at Devanahalli, a suburb of Bangalore which is about from Puttaparthi.

Question: ইনদিয়াগি করম্বা মফমদা সত্য সাই বাবানা সারম্বা খবায়দগি চাওবা আশ্রম অদু লৈবগে?


Phantom Films

Context: Phantom Films was an Indian film production and distribution company established by Anurag Kashyap, director Vikramaditya Motwane, producer Madhu Mantena and the former head of UTV Spotboy, Vikas Bahl. It was founded in 2011 by all four of them, and is cited as the "directors' company". In March 2015, Reliance Entertainment picked up 50% stake in the company.

Question: অনুষ্কা শর্মানা পুথোকপা অহানবা হিন্দী ফিল্ম অদু করম্বানো?


Phantom Films

Context: Phantom Films was founded in 2011 by Anurag Kashyap, Vikramaditya Motwane, Vikas Bahl and Madhu Mantena, and is cited as the "directors' company". The idea to start their own production house came in mind of because of "their failure in convincing every time to someone to believe in the kind of cinema they make". In March 2015, Reliance Entertainment picked up 50% stake in the company.

Question: অনুষ্কা শর্মানা পুথোকপা অহানবা হিন্দী ফিল্ম অদু করম্বানো?


Phantom Films

Context: The company's first film was the period romance "Lootera" (2013), starring Ranveer Singh and Sonakshi Sinha. Based O. Henry's short story, "The Last Leaf", the film was critically acclaimed.

Question: অনুষ্কা শর্মানা পুথোকপা অহানবা হিন্দী ফিল্ম অদু করম্বানো?


Phantom Films

Context: In February 2016, Phantom Films announced that they will co-produce three Gujarati films with CineMan Productions, a Gujarat-based film production company co-founded by Abhishek Jain.

Question: অনুষ্কা শর্মানা পুথোকপা অহানবা হিন্দী ফিল্ম অদু করম্বানো?


Phantom Films

Context: The company announced its dissolution on 5 October 2018, largely in response to the sexual assault allegation on Bahl by a former Phantom employee, which was reported in 2015. The other three founders, Kashyap, Motwane, and Mantena, all issued statements on Twitter confirming the company's disbanding and moving on to independent projects.

Question: অনুষ্কা শর্মানা পুথোকপা অহানবা হিন্দী ফিল্ম অদু করম্বানো?


Shabnam

Context: Jharna migrated from East to West Pakistan in 1968, and lived in the country until the late 1990s, later she returned to her native Bangladesh.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: Jharna was born on 17 August in Dhaka, in the erstwhile British India in a Bengali Hindu family. Her father was Nani Basak, a football referee from Dhaka. As a young girl, she was more adventurous and tomboyish in nature in comparison to her sister, who was into singing. She would still practice dance moves. Jharna was offered a role in a movie as a supporting dancer, thus beginning her career in arts.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: Jharna began her career when her father got her admitted into the Bulbul Lalitakala Academy. A close friend of her father got her a role in a dance sequence in the movie "Ei Desh Tomar Amar". Her next role was as a dancer in the movie "Rajdhanir Bukey". When the song became a hit, the audience requested that Jharna be cast as a lead actress. That was when she starred in her Bengali debut film as a heroine, "Harano Din".

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: Jharna moved to West Pakistan after the director Ehtesham cast her in his Urdu movie "Chanda" in the erstwhile West Pakistan. Since Jharna's Urdu wasn't that proficient at that point in time, the rehearsals were scripted in Bengali. The music of this film was composed by her husband Robin Ghosh. The film turned out to be a hit, starting her career in the top ranks of the Pakistan film industry.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: After starring in dozens of super-hit films, Jharna became the number one reigning actress in Pakistan by the early 1970s. She retained that position until the mid-1980s, when she slowly started to retire. She is considered to probably be the only film actress in the world to have continuously and successfully played the romantic lead in films for almost three decades, from the early 1960s to the late 1980s.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: After returning to Dhaka and taking a break for 2 years, Jharna lastly performed in movie 'Ammajan,’ directed by Kazi Hayat. She performed in that movie in the central role and it was released in 1999. The film went on to be a super-hit and one of the most successful movies in Bangladeshi film history.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: 23 of her Urdu movies celebrated diamond jubilees in Lollywood. Shabnam was the heroine among 12 of those movies. Shabnam won 13 Nigar Awards for best actress, which is a record to date.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: In 2017, Jharna announced that she would be returning to the Pakistani entertainment industry with television series "Mohini Mansion Ki Cinderellayain", which is directed by Ali Tahir, and its music is composed by Sahir Ali Bagga. She is also committed to star in "Aina 2", a sequel to her 1977 film "Aina", which will be directed by Syed Noor.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Shabnam

Context: Jharna worked in total of 170 films, including 152 Urdu films, 14 Bengali and 4 Punjabi films. Her unreleased films include: Gharonda, Bunjarun and Itna Pyar Kon Karay. Her debut film was a Bengali film. Her first Urdu film, "Chanda" was filmed in Bangladesh.

Question: বাংগ্লাদেস্শি হেরোইন্নি শাব্নামনা ইহান হান্না কুম্বা ফিল্ম্দুগি মমিং করি কৌব্গে?


Destiny

Context: Philosophy on the concepts of destiny and fate has existed since the Hellenistic period with groups such as the Stoics and the Epicureans.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: The Stoics believed that human decisions and actions ultimately went according to a divine plan devised by a god. They claimed that although humans theoretically have free will, their souls and the circumstances under which they live are all part of the universal network of fate.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: The Epicureans challenged the Stoic beliefs by denying the existence of this divine fate. They believed that a human's actions were voluntary so long as they were rational.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: In common usage, "destiny" and "fate" are synonymous, but with regard to 19th-century philosophy, the words gained inherently different meanings.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: For Arthur Schopenhauer, destiny was just a manifestation of the Will to Live, which can be at the same time living fate and choice of overrunning fate, by means of the Art, of the Morality and of the Ascesis.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: Among the representatives of depth psychology school, the greatest contribution to the study of the notion such as "fate" was made by Carl Gustav Jung, Sigmund Freud and Leopold Szondi.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: The concept of destiny, fate or causation is prominent in most religions - but takes different forms:

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: Metaphorical expressions of a predetermined destiny are commonly used by politicians to describe events not understood. Cataclysmic events are dismissed as 'a shifting of the political tectonic plates'. Otto Von Bismarck said that the best a politician can do is to 'listen for God's footsteps and hang on to His coat tails'.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: In "War and Peace", Leo Tolstoy wrote of the 'unconscious swarm-life of mankind', while Shakespeare spoke of a 'tide in the affairs of men' in his play "Julius Caesar".

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


Destiny

Context: In England, fate has played a notable literary role in Shakespeare's "Macbeth" (1606), Thomas Hardy's "Tess of the d'Urbervilles" (1891), Samuel Beckett's "Endgame" (1957), and W.W Jacobs' popular short story "The Monkey's Paw" (1902). In America, Thornton Wilder's book "The Bridge of San Luis Rey" (1927) portrays the conception of fate.

Question: ডেসটিনি হায়বা বাহৈ অসি করম্বা বাহৈদগি হৌরকখিবনো?\t


History of the rupee

Context: The history of the rupee traces back to ancient Indian subcontinent. The mention of "rūpya" by Pāṇini is seemingly the earliest reference in a text about coins. The term in Indian subcontinent was used for referring to a coin.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The word "rupee" is derived from a Sanskrit word "rūpya", which means "wrought silver", and maybe also something stamped with an image or a coin. As an adjective it means "shapely", with a more specific meaning of "stamped, impressed", whence "coin". It is derived from the noun "rūpa" "shape, likeness, image".

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: "Arthashastra", written by Chanakya, prime minister to the first Maurya emperor Chandragupta Maurya (c. 340–290 BC), mentions silver coins as "rūpyarūpa", other types including gold coins (suvarṇarūpa), copper coins (tāmrarūpa) and lead coins (sīsarūpa) are mentioned [This claim is disputed]. Rūpa means form or shape, example, rūpyarūpa, rūpya – wrought silver, rūpa – form.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The coins depicting Ram and Sita were issued in both silver and gold; minting ended right after Akbar's death in 1605.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The silver coin remained in use during the Mughal period, Maratha era, as well as in British India. Among the earliest issues of paper rupees include the "Bank of Hindostan" (1770–1832), the "General Bank of Bengal and Bihar" (1773–75, established by Warren Hastings), and the "Bengal Bank" (1784–1791).

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: For many years in the early and mid-20th century, the Indian rupee was the official currency in several areas that were controlled by the British and governed from India; areas such as East Africa, Southern Arabia and the Persian Gulf.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: "Arthashastra", written by Chanakya, prime minister to the first Maurya emperor Chandragupta Maurya(c. 340–290 BC), mentions silver coins as "rūpyarūpa", other types of coins including gold coins (suvarṇarūpa), copper coins (tāmrarūpa) and lead coins (sīsarūpa) are also mentioned. Rūpa means form or shape, example, rūpyarūpa, rūpya – wrought silver, rūpa – form.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The British settlements in Western India, South India, and the Eastern Province of Bengal (Calcutta) independently developed different coinages in consonance with the local acceptability of the coins for the purposes of trade.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: There are many fake coins of East India Company, with Indian gods depicted on the obverse side as shown in side-bar. Original East India Company coins show only the coat of arms of the East India Company.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The 1911 accession to the throne of the King-Emperor George V led to the famous "pig rupee". On the coin, the king appeared wearing the chain of the Order of the Indian Elephant. Through poor engraving, the elephant looked very much like a pig. The Muslim population was enraged and the image had to be quickly redesigned.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: Acute shortage of silver during the First World War, led to the introduction of paper currency of one rupee and two and a half rupees. The silver coins of smaller denominations were issued in cupro-nickel. The Second World War led to experiments in coinage where the standard rupee was replaced by the "Quaternary Silver Alloy". The Quaternary Silver coins were issued from 1940. In 1947 these were replaced by pure Nickel coins.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: Immediately after independence, the British coinage was continued. The monetary system remained unchanged at One Rupee consisting of 64 pice, or 192 pies.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: With high inflation in the sixties, small denomination coins which had been made from bronze, nickel-brass, cupro-nickel, and aluminium-bronze were gradually minted in aluminium. This change commenced with the introduction of the new hexagonal 3 paise coin. A twenty paise coin was introduced in 1968 but did not gain much popularity.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: Over a period, cost-benefit considerations led to the gradual discontinuance of 1, 2 and 3 paise coins in the 1970s. Stainless steel coinage of 10, 25 and 50 paise was introduced in 1988 and of one rupee in 1992. The very considerable costs of managing note issues of Rs 1, Rs 2, and Rs 5 led to the gradual replacement of notes by coins for these denominations in the 1990s.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: Since its Independence in 1947, Indian rupee was adopted as currency in the nation. During this period almost till mid 1960's Indian rupee was also a legal tender in Trucial States, Oman, Bahrain and Kuwait.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: Indian currency began with a devaluation in 1949 due to devaluation of Pound sterling. However since India's trade was largely in Pound sterling it did not register much impact like the two major devaluations of the rupee: In 1966 and 1991 in the face of economic crisis.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: At the end of 1969, the Indian Rupee was trading at around 13 British pence. A decade later, by 1979, it was trading at around 6 British pence. Finally, by the end of 1989, the Indian Rupee had plunged to an all-time low of 3 British pence. This triggered a wave of irreversible liberalisation reforms away from populist measures.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: Reserve Bank of India and Government of India adopted multiple adjustments to Indian rupee following the Nixon shock of 1971 and Smithsonian Agreement. The currency gradually shifted from Par value system to pegged system and to basket peg by 1975.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: 2016 saw the discontinuation of ₹500 and ₹1,000 notes due to the 2016 Indian bank note demonetisation and consequently the introduction of new a ₹500 note, and a ₹2,000 note- a first for the currency. Later on, new notes of old denominations viz. ₹10, ₹20, ₹50 and ₹100 were issued with old notes of the same value still being legal tender. A ₹200 note, also a first for the Indian Rupee, is currently in circulation.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The Paper Currency Act,1861 gave the Government the monopoly of note issue throughout the vast expanse of British India, which was a considerable task. Eventually, the management of paper currency was entrusted to the Mint Masters, the Accountant Generals and the Controller of Currency.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The first "Mahatma Gandhi Series" was introduced in 1996. Prominent new features included a changed watermark, windowed security thread, latent image and intaglio features for the visually handicapped.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: The five hundred (₹500) and one thousand rupee notes (₹1,000) were demonetised by an unscheduled address to the nation by Prime Minister Narendra Modi starting from midnight 8 November 2016. These notes are being replaced by the Mahatma Gandhi New Series of notes.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


History of the rupee

Context: In Mozambique the British India rupees were overstamped, and in Kenya the British East Africa company minted the rupee and its fractions as well as pice. It was maintained as the florin, using the same standard, until 1920. In Somalia the Italian colonial authority minted 'Rupia' to exactly the same standard, and called the paisa 'besa'. Early 18th-century E.I.C. rupees were used in Australia for a limited period.

Question: ইন্দিয়াদা শেলয়েক অসি অহান্বা ওইনা কনানা চত্‍নহনখিবগে?


Context: Rajiv Ratna Gandhi (; 20 August 1944 – 21 May 1991) was an Indian politician who served as the 6th Prime Minister of India from 1984 to 1989. He took office after the 1984 assassination of his mother, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, to become the youngest Indian Prime Minister at the age of 40.

Rajiv Gandhi


Context: Shankarambadi Sundarachari (10 August 1914 – 8 April 1977) was an Indian writer and poet in the Telugu language, although of Tamil origin. He wrote "Maa Telugu Talliki, Malleypu Danda", the anthem of the present-day Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.

Sankarambadi Sundaraachari


Context: The Indian Penal Code of 1860, sub-divided into 23 chapters, comprises 511 sections. The Code starts with an introduction, provides explanations and exceptions used in it, and covers a wide range of offences. The Outline is presented in the following table:

Indian Penal Code


Context: Swami Nigamananda Paramahansa (born Nalinikanta Chattopadhyay; 18 August 1880 – 29 November 1935) is Sadguru, Hindu yogi, guru and mystic well known in Eastern India. He is associated with the shakti cult and viewed as a perfect spiritual master of tantra, gyan, yoga and prema or bhakti. His followers idealized him as their worshipped and beloved thakura.

Nigamananda Paramahansa


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Rajiv Gandhi was born in Bombay on 20 August 1944 to Indira and Feroze Gandhi. In 1951, Rajiv and Sanjay were admitted to Shiv Niketan school, where the teachers said Rajiv was shy and introverted, and "greatly enjoyed painting and drawing".

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Gandhi's first action as prime minister was passing the anti-defection law in January 1985. According to this law, an elected Member of Parliament or legislative assembly could not join an opposition party until the next election. Historian Manish Telikicherla Chary calls it a measure of curbing corruption and bribery of ministers by switching parties so they could gain majority. Many such defections occurred during the 1980s as elected leaders of the Congress party joined opposition parties.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: On Thursday, 9 June 1988, at the fifteenth special session of the United Nations General Assembly, held at Headquarters, New York, Gandhi made vocal his views on a world free of nuclear weapons, to be realised through an, 'Action Plan for Ushering in a Nuclear-Weapon Free and Non-Violent World Order.'

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Alas, nuclear weapons are not the only weapons of mass destruction. New knowledge is being generated in the life sciences. Military applications of these developments could rapidly undermine the existing convention against the military use of biological weapons. The ambit of our concern must extend to all means of mass annihilation.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: This was based on his prior historic speech before the Japanese National Diet on 29 November 1985, in which he said:

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Let us remove the mental partitions which obstruct the ennobling vision of the human family linked together in peace and prosperity. The Buddha's message of compassion is the very condition of human survival in our age.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: The foiled bid of India recently to enter the Nuclear Suppliers Group, echoed his policy of non-proliferation to be linked to universal disarmament, which the World Nuclear Association refuses to recognise; non-proliferation being seen by India as essentially a weapon of the arms control regime, of the big nuclear powers as United States, Russia, United Kingdom, France, and China.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: In February 1987, the Pakistani president Zia-ul-Haq visited Delhi, where he met Gandhi to discuss "routine military exercises of the Indian army" on the borders of Rajasthan and Punjab. Gandhi reciprocated, in December 1988, by visiting Islamabad and meeting the new prime minister of Pakistan, Benazir Bhutto, to reaffirm the 1972 Shimla agreement.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: The Sri Lankan Civil War broke out with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), which was demanding an independent Tamil state in Sri Lanka. Gandhi discussed the matter with the Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranasinghe Premadasa at the SAARC meeting in 1986. In that year, the Sri Lankan army blockaded the Tamil majority district of Jaffna; Gandhi ordered relief supplies to be dropped into the area by parachute because the Sri Lankan navy did not allow the Indian Navy to enter.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: Gandhi signed the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord in July 1987. The accord "envisaged a devolution of power to the Tamil-majority areas", dissolved the LTTE, and designated Tamil as an official language of Sri Lanka. Gandhi said:

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: On 30 July 1987, a day after Gandhi went to Sri Lanka and signed the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord, an honour guard named Vijitha Rohana hit him on his shoulder with his rifle; Gandhi's quick reflexes saved him from injury. The guard was then dragged off by his security personnel. The guard said his intention was to kill Gandhi because of "the damage he had caused" to Sri Lanka. Wijemuni was imprisoned for two-and-a-half years for the assault. Gandhi later said about the incident:

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: When I was inspecting the guard of honour and as I walked past one person, I saw through the corner of my eye some movement. I ducked down a little bit in a reflex action. By my ducking, he missed my head and the brunt of the blow came on my shoulder below the left ear.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: In May 1988, Gandhi launched the Operation Black Thunder to clear the Golden Temple in Amritsar of arms and gunmen. Two groups called National Security Guard and Special Action Group were created; they surrounded the temple in a 10-day siege during which the extremists' weapons were confiscated. Congress leader Anand Sharma said, "Operation Black Thunder effectively demonstrated the will of Rajiv Gandhi's government to take firm action to bring peace to Punjab".

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: A state funeral was held for Gandhi on 24 May 1991; it was telecast live and was attended by dignitaries from over 60 countries. He was cremated at Veer Bhumi, on the banks of the river Yamuna near the shrines of his mother Indira Gandhi, brother Sanjay Gandhi, and grandfather Jawaharlal Nehru.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Rajiv Gandhi

Context: "Pradhanmantri" (), a 2013 Indian documentary television series which aired on ABP News and covers the various policies and political tenures of Indian PMs, includes the tenureship of Rajiv Gandhi in the episodes "Rajiv Gandhi becomes PM and Shah Bano case", "Ayodhya dispute", "Rajiv Gandhi and Bofors scandal", and "Rise of LTTE and Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi" with Mohit Chauhan portraying the role of Gandhi.

Question: 1989 मध्ये भारताचे पंतप्रधान कोण आहेत?


Sankarambadi Sundaraachari

Context: He got disillusioned with the petty jobs and wanted to test his luck at Andhra Patrika, renowned news Daily in Telugu, whose editor Kasinathuni Nageswara Rao, great freedom fighter. Kasinathuni was impressed with Sankaram and offered him a job. Sankaram joined the daily, but soon, he could not continue there for long and resigned due to his overt independent attitude. He spend his last days at Ahobilam in Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh, at his relative’s house K P Ramesh.

Question: आंध्र प्रदेश राज्य गिताचे लेखक कोण आहेत?


Sankarambadi Sundaraachari

Context: Sankaram then decided to continue his education and completed B.A (Bachelor of Arts). He applied for 'Inspector of School education' and was selected for the post and the initial posting was in Chittor. His sincerity got him good name and popularity. However his profound love for Telugu language, poetry made him to focus more on it.

Question: आंध्र प्रदेश राज्य गिताचे लेखक कोण आहेत?


Sankarambadi Sundaraachari

Context: He penned a different version of Ramayana by the name Sundara Ramayanam. Later on, he also wrote Sundara Bharatam, besides half-a-dozen other works. Unfortunately, none of his works are available for reprint, even with senior scholars, libraries or his relatives. With this, posterity is denied the opportunity of studying his great works. He wrote 'Buddhageeta' which was popular seller over 10000 copies.

Question: आंध्र प्रदेश राज्य गिताचे लेखक कोण आहेत?


Sankarambadi Sundaraachari

Context: He used to engage a renowned scholar of his time, Kapistalam Srirangachary in (friendly) literary duels and discuss politics with Madabhushi Ananthasayanam Ayyangar, former Lok Sabha speaker, both of whom resided in the same street.

Question: आंध्र प्रदेश राज्य गिताचे लेखक कोण आहेत?


Sankarambadi Sundaraachari

Context: His poetry was liked by all and in one such memorable moment, He was given a cheque of INR. 116/- and honoured by the then President of India, Rajendra Prasad and the Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru.

Question: आंध्र प्रदेश राज्य गिताचे लेखक कोण आहेत?


Sankarambadi Sundaraachari

Context: Faintly recalling Sankarambadi's death in the summer of 1977, another relative working in a bank has suggested to the Government to institute a chair in a university or a literary award in his memory.

Question: आंध्र प्रदेश राज्य गिताचे लेखक कोण आहेत?


Indian Penal Code

Context: After the partition of the British Indian Empire, the Indian Penal Code was inherited by India and Pakistan, where it continues independently as the Pakistan Penal Code. After the separation of Bangladesh from Pakistan, the code continued in force there. The Code was also adopted by the British colonial authorities in Colonial Burma, Ceylon (modern Sri Lanka), the Straits Settlements (now part of Malaysia), Singapore and Brunei, and remains the basis of the criminal codes in those countries.

Question: भारतीय दंड संहितेत किती कलमे आहेत?


Indian Penal Code

Context: "Whoever, voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal, shall be punished with imprisonment of life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine."

Question: भारतीय दंड संहितेत किती कलमे आहेत?


Indian Penal Code

Context: "Penetration is sufficient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the offence described in this section."

Question: भारतीय दंड संहितेत किती कलमे आहेत?


Indian Penal Code

Context: In 2017 the new Mental Healthcare Act of India was signed. Section 115(1) of the act effectively decriminalised suicide, saying "anyone who attempts suicide shall be presumed, unless proved otherwise, to have severe stress and shall not be tried and punished under the said Code."

Question: भारतीय दंड संहितेत किती कलमे आहेत?


Indian Penal Code

Context: In 2003, the Malimath Committee submitted its report recommending several far-reaching penal reforms including separation of investigation and prosecution (similar to the CPS in the UK) to streamline criminal justice system. The essence of the report was a perceived need for shift from an adversarial to an inquisitorial criminal justice system, based on the Continental European systems.

Question: भारतीय दंड संहितेत किती कलमे आहेत?


Indian Penal Code

Context: The Code is universally acknowledged as a cogently drafted code, ahead of its time. It has substantially survived for over 150 years in several jurisdictions without major amendments. Nicholas Phillips, Justice of Supreme Court of United Kingdom applauded the efficacy and relevance of IPC while commemorating 150 years of IPC. Modern crimes involving technology unheard of during Macaulay's time fit easily within the Code mainly because of the broadness of the Code's drafting.

Question: भारतीय दंड संहितेत किती कलमे आहेत?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda was born into a Bengali Brahmin family in the hamlet of Kutabpur in Nadia district (at present Meherpur district Bangladesh). He was a sannyasi from Adi Shankar's dashanami sampradaya. After his ordination as a sannyasi, he came to be known as "Paribrajakacharya Paramahansa Srimat Swami Nigamananda Saraswati Deva".

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda achieved siddhi (perfection) in four different sadhanas (spiritual disciplines): tantra, gyan, yoga and prema. Based on these experiences, he wrote five Bengali language books: "Brahamcharya Sadhana" (ब्रह्मचर्य साधन), "Yogi Guru" (योगिगुरु), "Gyani Guru" (ज्ञानीगुरु), "Tantrika Guru" (तांत्रिकगुरु), and "Premik Guru" (प्रेमिकगुरु). Nigamananda reportedly experienced the state of Nirvikalpa Samadhi.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: and learned the theories of Brahman (god as the formless one), Brahma sutras and vedanta. He was initiated by the Satchidananda into renunciation and according to that principle changed his name to Nigamananda.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Satchidananda directed Nigamananda to undertake pilgrimages to the four institutions (Char Dham) of religious seats and realize for himself the significance of each, as the Hindus held these places of worship sacred. After these pilgrimages, he returned to the ashram.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: In 1904, he was in Kashi (now known as Varanasi), when goddess Annapurna appeared in another dream and told him that his knowledge was limited to formless god and not gone beyond that, hence he was still incomplete. He accepted her challenge and traveled to Gouri devi (a siddha yogini) to learn bhava sadhana. Gouri devi accepted him as disciple and taught him bhakti or prem (eternal nature of divine love play) to understand the physical world as the transformation of god in bhava sadhana.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda's long and continued search for his guru, resembled the search undertaken by his future disciples to find him.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Jagadguru Sankaracarya endorsed this response and recognized Nigamananda as one who had achieved spiritual enlightenment.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Jagadguru conferred him with the title "paramahansa" and came to known as "Paribrajakacharay Paramahansa Shree Mad Swami Nigamananda Saraswati Deva" (परिब्राजकचार्य परमहंस श्री मद स्वामी निगमानंद सरस्वती देव).

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda spent the last fourteen years of his life in Puri. He died in Calcutta on 29 November 1935.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda's followers honor his memory, and gather at annual congregations (sammilani), and other ceremonial occasions.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: His ashram at Halisahar, Saraswata Matha (previously Shanti Ashram) in Jorhat and Sundarbans are places of pilgrimage.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda's mission was to propagate sanatana dharma (सनातन धर्म), the spiritual foundation of the Hindu religion, to spread the "right kind of education" (सत् शिक्षा बिश्तार) among people, to publish spiritual literature with emphasis on character building and to provide "service to all created beings" (नर देहे नारायण सेवा), with the attitude of serving the indwelling God.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: In order to realize these objectives he enjoined his devotees to "lead an ideal family life" (आदर्श गृहस्थ जीवन गठन), to combine the power of spiritual associations (संघ शक्ति प्रतिष्ठा) and "to share or exchange spiritual feelings among the disciples" (भाव बिनिमय).

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda was a sanyasi of the Adi Shankara cult. He studied vedanta philosophy due to Shankaracharya after he was initiated as a sanyasi of that order.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda's core-teachings were that guru and istha are identical and that disciples should adopt ideals of Lord Shankar (i.e. the principles of "gyan") and ideals of Lord Gaurang (i.e. the path of "bhakti"). He indicated that Shankar's disciplines were difficult and that Lord Gaurang offered an easier path. According to Nigamananda, Shankar and Gaurang provide a sweet combination of Gyan and Bhakti to lead the world in the right way.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: According to Nigamananda the disciple should take his Guru to be the Jagadguru (or the World Master, the Purushottama) and not an ordinary human being, in tune with Krishna's statement in the Bhagavadgeeta:

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Unlike saints who recognized and preached a diversity of doctrines for self / God realisation and offered multiple paths to attain them, Nigamananda suggested the realisation of the oneness of self and the supreme universal self (or Parabrahman-परंब्रह्म) as the true and the highest goal of human life.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda pointed out that although the doctrine of monastic vedanta philosophy treats the supreme reality in terms of oneness of individual and universal consciousness, it does not systematically explain the structure of the material creation that is addressed by Samkhya philosophy.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: This latter does not treat the supreme reality as well. Similarly, whereas Christianity emphasizes service and surrender as means to God realization, the Indian philosophy of Poorva Mimamsa prescribes various rituals for the attainment of personal and collective happiness despite cycles of birth and death.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: The following theories are collected from the Oriya book "Shri Shri Thakur Nigamananda" (श्री श्री ठाकुर निगमानंद) and the writer, Durga Charan Mohanty-Banamali Dash:

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: One of Nigamananda's major precepts was the theory of Jibanamukta Upasana (जीवनमुक्त उपासना), which he believed could lead the sadhaka to quick self-realization.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda wrote a great deal on Yoga. His theories and techniques can be found in his book "Yogi Guru". Samples:

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda taught that the breathing system is closely connected with the intricate workings of the mind. Therefore, practice of pranayama leads to calmer breathing and thereby maintains tranquility of mind. Mind is subjected to forces of disturbed thoughts owing to irregular breathing. He said

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda pointed out that if earlier practices are perfected, the succeeding steps yield lasting results. The sadhaka enters samadhi as a matter of his own experience, including the awakening of "kundalini". The upward and downward motion of kundalini is called "Sampragyant Samadhi" (सम्प्रज्ञात समाधि).

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda founded his first Yoga Ashram in 1905 (1312 BS) at Kodaldhoa in Garo Hills, which is called now "Garohill-Yogashrama" (गारोहिल योगाश्रम). His famous book "Yogi Guru" (योगिगुरु), was written and composed here in 14 days.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda founded Shanti Ashram (शांति आश्रम) in 1912 at Jorhat to fulfill his three missions, to propagate Sanatana Dharma (spreading eternal religion), spreading true education and serve everybody as god incarnate.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: He took a plot of land of Jorhat in Sibsagar district and founded this ashram there on Akshaya Tritiya, in the month of Baishakh (in 1319 BS according to Bengal calendar). This was called “Shanti Ashram” or Saraswata Matha (सारस्वत मठ), which went by the name of Assam-Bengal Saraswata Matha (आसाम बंगीय सारस्वत मठ) in the later years.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: This Institution (Shanti Ashram) or "Saraswata Matha" founded by Swami Nigamananda in 1912 (1319 BS) reached its hundredth anniversary on Akshaya Tritiya Baishakh, 2011 (1418 BS), i.e. 6 May 2011.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda said, this matha is very dear to my heart, I can sacrifice my life hundred times for the sake of this matha.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda accepted Jagannatha culture and advised his disciples to worship him according to their state/country's culture. He believed that Lord Jagannath is the "symbol of truth".

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda established Guru Brahama Ashrams (गुरु ब्रह्म आश्रम) where people from any faith can come and pray in their own ways.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: He instituted five Ashrams in five divisions of undivided Bengal. They are Purba Bangala Saraswat Ashram at Moinamati, Comilla (Bangala Desh), now at Tripura, Madhya Bangala Saraswat Ashram at Kalni, Dacca, now Purbasthali Bardhaman district, Uttar Bangala Saraswat Ashram at Bogra, Paschima Bangala Saraswat Ashram at Kharkusama, Midnapore, Dakhina Bangala Saraswat Ashram at Halisahar, 24 Paragans.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda installed Jagat Gurus Ashan (जगत गुरु आसन), in 1915 at Kokilamukh, Jorhat, Assam and established many ashrams and made thousands of disciples in the guru-shishya tradition.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Followers of Nigamananda run Nigamananda Education Centers in Orissa, also schools and educational institutions around India.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda also published "Arya Darpan" (आर्य दर्पण), a monthly magazine on sanatana dharma, intended for disseminating non-sectarian spiritual knowledge among the masses. Many essays on important topics relating to religious and scriptural matters were included in this magazine.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Advising his disciples, Nigamananda wrote letters, from which one hundred are collected in a book called "Thakurer Chithi" (ठाकुरेर चिठी). This information was published in a Calcutta magazine "Modern Review", founded by Ramananda Chatterjee, on 26 December 1938.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Other Nigamananda collections are "Maayer Kripa" (मायेर कृपा), "Vedanta Vivek" (वेदांत विवेक) and "Tattvamala" (तत्वमाला).

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda created an annual conference called Bhakta Sammilani (भक्त सम्मिलनी) for householders and sanyasis, to strengthen prayer groups, discuss the importance of having a guru, review the well-being of sanyasis living in the ashrams, help solve problems pertaining to them and the ashrams as a whole, provide welfare, such as schools, for communities and to hold lectures by enlightened speakers on public spiritual life.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda categorized Bhakta Sammilani into "Sarbabhouma" (Country wide or सार्बभौम भक्त सम्मिलनी) and "Pradeshika (State wide or प्रादेशिक भक्त सम्मिलनी.) The first "Sarbabhouma Bhakta Sammilani" was established by him at Kokilamukh in 1915. The first "Pradeshika Bhakta Sammilani" was held in 1947 by Nilachala Saraswata Sangha, Puri at Ankoli in the district of Ganjam during full moon day of maagha.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda set a different prayer day for women disciples where they alone could participate and exchange their views.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: He said in one sammilani, "my devotees are fully aware that I am pleased to see them congregated in this sammilani, once in a year during X-mas. Such gathering would bring fame to the maths and it would also do good to the world at large".

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Nigamananda Paramahansa

Context: Nigamananda's birthday is celebrated every year on Sravan Purnima day at Nilachala Kutir in Oriya culture. On 10 August 2014 his 134th Birthday was celebrated at Nilachala Kutir. The 63rd Bhakta Sammilani was celebrated in February 2014 at Bhadrak.

Question: स्वामी निगमनंदा परमहंस किती वर्ष जगले?


Company rule in India

Context: In return, the Company undertook the "defence of these subordinate allies and treated them with traditional respect and marks of honor." Subsidiary alliances created the princely states, of the Hindu maharajas and the Muslim nawabs. Prominent among the princely states were: Cochin (1791), Jaipur (1794), Travancore (1795), Hyderabad (1798), Mysore (1799), Cis-Sutlej Hill States (1815), Central India Agency (1819), Cutch and Gujarat Gaikwad territories (1819), Rajputana (1818), and Bahawalpur (1833).

Question: प्रश्न: ईस्ट इंडिया कम्पनी कदा निमीलितम आसीत्?


Company rule in India

Context: In 1772, under Warren Hastings, the East India Company took over revenue collection directly in the Bengal Presidency (then Bengal and Bihar), establishing a Board of Revenue with offices in Calcutta and Patna, and moving the pre-existing Mughal revenue records from Murshidabad to Calcutta.

Question: प्रश्न: ईस्ट इंडिया कम्पनी कदा निमीलितम आसीत्?


Company rule in India

Context: In 1796, under pressure from the Company's Board of Directors in London, the Indian troops were re-organised and reduced during the tenure of John Shore as Governor-General. However, the closing years of the 18th century saw, with Wellesley's campaigns, a new increase in the army strength. Thus in 1806, at the time of the Vellore Mutiny, the combined strength of the three presidencies' armies stood at 154,500, making them one of the largest standing armies in the world.

Question: प्रश्न: ईस्ट इंडिया कम्पनी कदा निमीलितम आसीत्?


Company rule in India

Context: After gaining the right to collect revenue in Bengal in 1765, the Company largely ceased importing gold and silver, which it had hitherto used to pay for goods shipped back to Britain.

Question: प्रश्न: ईस्ट इंडिया कम्पनी कदा निमीलितम आसीत्?


Company rule in India

Context: Similarly for criminal cases, Mofussil "nizāmat adālats", or Provincial courts of criminal judicature, were created in the interior; these again consisted of Indian court officers ("pandits" and "qazis"), who were supervised by officials of the Company. Also constituted were Courts of circuit with appellate jurisdiction in criminal cases, which were usually presided over by the judges of the civil appellate courts. All these too were under a "Sadr Nizāmat Adālat" or a Chief Court of Criminal Appeal.

Question: प्रश्न: ईस्ट इंडिया कम्पनी कदा निमीलितम आसीत्?


Company rule in India

Context: Although, railway construction had barely begun in the last years of this rule, its foundations had been laid, and it would proceed apace for much of the next half century. By the turn of the 20th century, India would have over 28,000 miles of railways connecting most interior regions to the ports of Karachi, Bombay, Madras, Calcutta, Chittagong, and Rangoon, and together they would constitute the fourth-largest railway network in the world.

Question: प्रश्न: ईस्ट इंडिया कम्पनी कदा निमीलितम आसीत्?


Company rule in India

Context: The first new British work—with no Indian antecedents—was the Ganges Canal built between 1842 and 1854.

Question: प्रश्न: ईस्ट इंडिया कम्पनी कदा निमीलितम आसीत्?