Ninja

Context: A variety of countermeasures were taken to prevent the activities of the ninja. Precautions were often taken against assassinations, such as weapons concealed in the lavatory, or under a removable floorboard. Buildings were constructed with traps and trip wires attached to alarm bells.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: The first specialized training began in the mid-15th century, when certain samurai families started to focus on covert warfare, including espionage and assassination. Like the samurai, ninja were born into the profession, where traditions were kept in, and passed down through the family. According to Turnbull, the ninja was trained from childhood, as was also common in samurai families.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Modern schools that claim to train "ninjutsu" arose from the 1970s, including that of Masaaki Hatsumi (Bujinkan), Stephen K. Hayes (To-Shin Do), and Jinichi Kawakami (Banke Shinobinoden). The lineage and authenticity of these schools are a matter of controversy.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Most "ninjutsu" techniques recorded in scrolls and manuals revolve around ways to avoid detection, and methods of escape. These techniques were loosely grouped under corresponding natural elements. Some examples are:

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: The use of disguises is common and well documented. Disguises came in the form of priests, entertainers, fortune tellers, merchants, "rōnin", and monks. The "Buke Myōmokushō" states,

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Ninja utilized a large variety of tools and weaponry, some of which were commonly known, but others were more specialized. Most were tools used in the infiltration of castles. A wide range of specialized equipment is described and illustrated in the 17th-century "Bansenshūkai", including climbing equipment, extending spears, rocket-propelled arrows, and small collapsible boats.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Clothing used was similar to that of the samurai, but loose garments (such as leggings) were tucked into trousers or secured with belts. The "tenugui", a piece of cloth also used in martial arts, had many functions. It could be used to cover the face, form a belt, or assist in climbing.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Tools used for infiltration and espionage are some of the most abundant artifacts related to the ninja. Ropes and grappling hooks were common, and were tied to the belt. A collapsible ladder is illustrated in the "Bansenshukai", featuring spikes at both ends to anchor the ladder. Spiked or hooked climbing gear worn on the hands and feet also doubled as weapons. Other implements include chisels, hammers, drills, picks, and so forth.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: The "kunai" was a heavy pointed tool, possibly derived from the Japanese masonry trowel, which it closely resembles. Although it is often portrayed in popular culture as a weapon, the "kunai" was primarily used for gouging holes in walls. Knives and small saws ("hamagari") were also used to create holes in buildings, where they served as a foothold or a passage of entry. A portable listening device ("saoto hikigane") was used to eavesdrop on conversations and detect sounds.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: "Goshiki-mai" (go, "five"; shiki, "color"; mai, "rice") colored (red, blue, yellow, black, purple) rice grains used, in a code system, and to make trails that could be followed later.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Despite the large array of tools available to the ninja, the "Bansenshukai" warns one not to be overburdened with equipment, stating "a successful ninja is one who uses but one tool for multiple tasks".

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Explosives introduced from China were known in Japan by the time of the Mongol Invasions in the 13th century. Later, explosives such as hand-held bombs and grenades were adopted by the ninja. Soft-cased bombs were designed to release smoke or poison gas, along with fragmentation explosives packed with iron or ceramic shrapnel.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Along with common weapons, a large assortment of miscellaneous arms were associated with the ninja. Some examples include poison, "makibishi" (caltrops), "shikomizue" (cane swords), land mines, "fukiya" (blowguns), poisoned darts, acid-spurting tubes, and firearms. The "happō", a small eggshell filled with "metsubushi" (blinding powder), was also used to facilitate escape.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Perceived control over the elements may be grounded in real tactics, which were categorized by association with forces of nature. For example, the practice of starting fires in order to cover a ninja's trail falls under "katon-no-jutsu" ("fire techniques"). By dressing in identicle clothing, a coordinated team of ninjas could instill the perception of a single assailant being in multiple locations.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: "Kuji-kiri" is an esoteric practice which, when performed with an array of hand "seals" ("kuji-in"), was meant to allow the ninja to enact superhuman feats.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: On February 25, 2018, Yamada Yūji, the professor of Mie University and historian Nakanishi Gō announced that they had identified three people who were successful in early modern Ureshino, including the ninja Benkei Musō (弁慶夢想). Musō is thought to be the same person as Denrinbō Raikei (伝林坊頼慶), the Chinese disciple of Marume Nagayoshi. It came as a shock when the existence of a foreign samurai was verified by authorities.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Ninja

Context: Many famous people in Japanese history have been associated or identified as ninja, but their status as ninja are difficult to prove and may be the product of later imagination. Rumors surrounding famous warriors, such as Kusunoki Masashige or Minamoto no Yoshitsune sometimes describe them as ninja, but there is little evidence for these claims.

Question: Mikä oli ninjojen tehtävä Japanin historiassa?


Easter egg

Context: Easter eggs, also called Paschal eggs, are eggs that are decorated for the Christian feast of Easter, which celebrates the resurrection of Jesus. As such, Easter eggs are common during the season of Eastertide (Easter season). The oldest tradition, which continues to be used in Central and Eastern Europe, is to use dyed and painted chicken eggs.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: This custom of the Easter egg, according to many sources, can be traced to early Christians of Mesopotamia, and from there it spread into Eastern Europe and Siberia through the Orthodox Churches, and later into Europe through the Catholic and Protestant Churches. Mediaevalist scholars normally conclude that the custom of Easter eggs has its roots in the prohibition of eggs during Lent after which, on Easter, they have been blessed for the occasion.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: A modern custom in some places is to substitute chocolate eggs wrapped in coloured foil, hand-carved wooden eggs, or plastic eggs filled with confectionery such as chocolate.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Peter Gainsford maintains that the association between eggs and Easter most likely arose in western Europe during the Middle Ages as a result of the fact that Catholic Christians were prohibited from eating eggs during Lent, but were allowed to eat them when Easter arrived.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: The Easter egg tradition may also have merged into the celebration of the end of the privations of Lent. Traditionally, eggs are among the foods forbidden fast days, including all of Lent, an observance which continues among the Eastern Christian Churches but has fallen into disuse in Western Christianity (although recently revived by a few as the "Daniel Fast").

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: This established the tradition of Pancake Day being celebrated on Shrove Tuesday. This day, the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday when Lent begins, is also known as Mardi Gras, a French phrase which translates as "Fat Tuesday" to mark the last consumption of eggs and dairy before Lent begins.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In the Orthodox Church, Great Lent begins on Clean Monday, rather than Wednesday, so the household's dairy products would be used up in the preceding week, called Cheesefare Week.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: During Lent, since chickens would not stop producing eggs during this time, a larger than usual store might be available at the end of the fast. This surplus, if any, had to be eaten quickly to prevent spoiling. Then, with the coming of Easter, the eating of eggs resumes. Some families cook a special meatloaf with eggs in it to be eaten with the Easter dinner.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: One would have been forced to hard boil the eggs that the chickens produced so as not to waste food, and for this reason the Spanish dish hornazo (traditionally eaten on and around Easter) contains hard-boiled eggs as a primary ingredient.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In the Orthodox churches, Easter eggs are blessed by the priest at the end of the Paschal Vigil (which is equivalent to Holy Saturday), and distributed to the faithful. The egg is seen by followers of Christianity as a symbol of resurrection: while being dormant it contains a new life sealed within it.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Similarly, in the Roman Catholic Church in Poland, the so-called święconka, i.e. blessing of decorative baskets with a sampling of Easter eggs and other symbolic foods, is one of the most enduring and beloved Polish traditions on Holy Saturday.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: During Paschaltide, in some traditions the Pascal greeting with the Easter egg is even extended to the deceased. On either the second Monday or Tuesday of Pascha, after a memorial service people bring blessed eggs to the cemetery and bring the joyous paschal greeting, "Christ has risen", to their beloved departed (see Radonitza).

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In Greece, women traditionally dye the eggs with onion skins and vinegar on Thursday (also the day of Communion). These ceremonial eggs are known as kokkina avga. They also bake tsoureki for the Easter Sunday feast. Red Easter eggs are sometimes served along the centerline of tsoureki (braided loaf of bread).

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In Egypt, it is a tradition to decorate boiled eggs during Sham el-Nessim holiday, which falls every year after the Eastern Christian Easter.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Coincidentally, every Passover, Jews place a hard-boiled egg on the Passover ceremonial plate, and the celebrants also eat hard-boiled eggs dipped in salt water as part of the ceremony.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: The dyeing of Easter eggs in different colours is commonplace, with colour being achieved through boiling the egg in natural substances (such as, onion peel (brown colour), oak or alder bark or walnut nutshell (black), beet juice (pink) etc.), or using artificial colourings.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: When boiling them with onion skins, leaves can be attached prior to dyeing to create leaf patterns. The leaves are attached to the eggs before they are dyed with a transparent cloth to wrap the eggs with like inexpensive muslin or nylon stockings, leaving patterns once the leaves are removed after the dyeing process. These eggs are part of Easter custom in many areas and often accompany other traditional Easter foods. Passover haminados are prepared with similar methods.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Pysanky are Ukrainian Easter eggs, decorated using a wax-resist (batik) method. The word comes from the verb "pysaty", "to write", as the designs are not painted on, but written with beeswax.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Decorating eggs for Easter using wax resistant batik is a popular method in some other eastern European countries.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In Germany, eggs decorate trees and bushes as Easter egg trees, and in several areas public wells as Osterbrunnen.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: There used to be a custom in Ukraine, during Easter celebrations to have "krashanky" on a table in a bowl with wheatgrass. The number of the "krashanky" equalled the number of departed family members.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: An egg hunt is a game in which decorated eggs, which may be hard-boiled chicken eggs, chocolate eggs, or artificial eggs containing candies, are hidden for children to find. The eggs often vary in size, and may be hidden both indoors and outdoors. When the hunt is over, prizes may be given for the largest number of eggs collected, or for the largest or the smallest egg.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Some central European nations (Czechs and Slovaks etc.) have a tradition of gathering eggs by gaining them from the females in return of whipping them with a pony-tail shaped whip made out of fresh willow branches and splashing them with water, by the Ruthenians called "polivanja", which is supposed to give them health and beauty.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Cascarones, a Latin American tradition now shared by many US States with high Hispanic demographics, are emptied and dried chicken eggs stuffed with confetti and sealed with a piece of tissue paper. The eggs are hidden in a similar tradition to the American Easter egg hunt and when found the children (and adults) break them over each other's heads.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In order to enable children to take part in egg hunts despite visual impairment, eggs have been created that emit various clicks, beeps, noises, or music so that visually impaired children can easily hunt for Easter eggs.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Egg rolling is also a traditional Easter egg game played with eggs at Easter. In the United Kingdom, Germany, and other countries children traditionally rolled eggs down hillsides at Easter. This tradition was taken to the New World by European settlers, and continues to this day each Easter with an Easter egg roll on the White House lawn. Different nations have different versions of the game.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In the North of England, during Eastertide, a traditional game is played where hard boiled "pace eggs" are distributed and each player hits the other player's egg with their own. This is known as "egg tapping", "egg dumping", or "egg jarping". The winner is the holder of the last intact egg. The annual egg jarping world championship is held every year over Easter in Peterlee, Durham.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In the Greek Orthodox tradition, red eggs are also cracked together when people exchange Easter greetings.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Egg dance is a traditional Easter game in which eggs are laid on the ground or floor and the goal is to dance among them without damaging any eggs which originated in Germany.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: The Pace Egg plays are traditional village plays, with a rebirth theme. The drama takes the form of a combat between the hero and villain, in which the hero is killed and brought back to life. The plays take place in England during Easter.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Chocolate eggs first appeared at the court of Louis XIV in Versailles and in 1725 the widow Giambone in Turin started producing chocolate eggs by filling empty chicken egg shells with molten chocolate. In 1873 J.S. Fry & Sons of England introduced the first chocolate Easter egg in Britain. Manufacturing their first Easter egg in 1875, Cadbury created the modern chocolate Easter egg after developing a pure cocoa butter that could be moulded into smooth shapes.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In Western cultures, the giving of chocolate eggs is now commonplace, with 80 million Easter eggs sold in the UK alone. Formerly, the containers Easter eggs were sold in contained large amounts of plastic, although in the United Kingdom this has gradually been replaced with recyclable paper and cardboard.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In the Indian state of Goa, the Goan Catholic version of marzipan is used to make easter eggs. In the Philippines, mazapán de pili (Spanish for "pili marzipan") is made from pili nuts.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: The jewelled Easter eggs made by the Fabergé firm for the two last Russian Tsars are regarded as masterpieces of decorative arts. Most of these creations themselves contained hidden surprises such as clock-work birds, or miniature ships.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine, and other Central European countries' folk traditions, Easter eggs are carved from wood and hand-painted, and making artificial eggs out of porcelain for ladies is common.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Easter eggs are frequently depicted in sculpture, including a sculpture of a pysanka standing in Vegreville, Alberta.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: While the origin of Easter eggs can be explained in the symbolic terms described above, among followers of Eastern Christianity the legend says that Mary Magdalene was bringing cooked eggs to share with the other women at the tomb of Jesus, and the eggs in her basket miraculously turned bright red when she saw the risen Christ.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: A different, but not necessarily conflicting legend concerns Mary Magdalene's efforts to spread the Gospel. According to this tradition, after the Ascension of Jesus, Mary went to the Emperor of Rome and greeted him with "Christ has risen," whereupon he pointed to an egg on his table and stated, "Christ has no more risen than that egg is red." After making this statement it is said the egg immediately turned blood red.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Red Easter eggs, known as "kokkina avga" (κόκκινα αυγά) in Greece and "krashanki" in Ukraine, are an Easter tradition and a distinct type of Easter egg prepared by various Orthodox Christian peoples. The red eggs are part of Easter custom in many areas and often accompany other traditional Easter foods. Passover haminados are prepared with similar methods.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: Dark red eggs are a tradition in Greece and represent the blood of Christ shed on the cross. The practice dates to the early Christian church in Mesopotamia.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In Greece, superstitions of the past included the custom of placing the first-dyed red egg at the home's iconostasis (place where icons are displayed) to ward off evil. The heads and backs of small lambs were also marked with the red dye to protect them.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: The egg is widely used as a symbol of the start of new life, just as new life emerges from an egg when the chick hatches out.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: There are good grounds for the association between hares (later termed Easter bunnies) and bird eggs, through folklore confusion between hares' forms (where they raise their young) and plovers' nests.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


Easter egg

Context: In Judaism, a hard-boiled egg is an element of the Passover Seder, representing festival sacrifice. The children's game of hunting for the afikomen (a half-piece of matzo) has similarities to the Easter egg hunt tradition, by which the child who finds the hidden matzah will be awarded a prize. In other homes, the children hide the afikoman and a parent must look for it; when the parents give up, the children demand a prize for revealing its location.

Question: Mistä tulee pääsiäismunien maalaamisen perinne?


The Simpsons Theme

Context: Groening showed Elfman a rough edit of the opening sequence in their initial meeting, where Elfman suggested "something retro" since it had "such a classic feel." He wrote the tune "in the car on the way home from the meeting." He recorded the demo in his home studio later that day. Elfman sang the three opening notes of "The Simpsons" himself with two friends.

Question: Kuka on kirjoittanut Simpsonien tunnussävelmän?


The Simpsons Theme

Context: The theme won the National Music Award for "Favorite TV Theme" in 2002, and has won the BMI TV Music Award in 1996, 1998, and 2003. In 1990, the theme was nominated for the Emmy for "Outstanding Achievement in Main Title Theme Music".

Question: Kuka on kirjoittanut Simpsonien tunnussävelmän?


The Simpsons Theme

Context: It marks the third time that Green Day has taped an instrumental track, following "Last Ride In" from "Nimrod" and "Espionage" from "Shenanigans". The song plays in the beginning, when they perform on the river. It also plays in the end credits.

Question: Kuka on kirjoittanut Simpsonien tunnussävelmän?


The Simpsons Theme

Context: In 2020, in the season 31, episode 21 episode entitled "The Hateful Eight-Year-Olds", Weezer performed their own cover version of the instrumental theme, along with three other songs.

Question: Kuka on kirjoittanut Simpsonien tunnussävelmän?


Geneva

Context: Geneva ( ; ; ) is the second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaking part of Switzerland. Situated in the south west of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The city was mentioned in Latin texts, by Caesar, with the spelling "Genava", probably from the Celtic from the stem ("bend, knee"), in the sense of a bending river or estuary, an etymology shared with the Italian port city of Genoa (in Italian "Genova").

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The medieval county of Geneva in Middle Latin was known as "pagus major Genevensis" or "Comitatus Genevensis" (also "Gebennensis"). After 1400 it became the "Genevois" province of Savoy (albeit not extending to the city proper, until the reformation of the seat of the Bishop of Geneva).

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva was an Allobrogian border town, fortified against the Helvetii tribe, when the Romans took it in 121 BC. It became Christian under the Late Roman Empire, and acquired its first bishop in the 5th century, having been connected to the Bishopric of Vienne in the 4th.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva is located at 46°12' North, 6°09' East, at the south-western end of Lake Geneva, where the Rhône flows out. It is surrounded by three mountain chains, each belonging to the Jura: the Jura main range lies north-westward, the Vuache southward, and the Salève south-eastward.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The city covers an area of , while the area of the canton is , including the two small exclaves of Céligny in Vaud. The part of the lake that is attached to Geneva has an area of and is sometimes referred to as "petit lac" (small lake). The canton has only a border with the rest of Switzerland. Of of border, 103 are shared with France, the Département de l'Ain to the north and west and the Département de la Haute-Savoie to the south and east.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Of the land in the city, , or 1.5%, is used for agricultural purposes, while , or 3.1%, is forested. The rest of the land, , or 91.8%, is built up (buildings or roads), , or 3.1%, is either rivers or lakes and , or 0.1%, is wasteland.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Of the built up area, industrial buildings made up 3.4%, housing and buildings made up 46.2% and transportation infrastructure 25.8%, while parks, green belts and sports fields made up 15.7%. Of the agricultural land, 0.3% is used for growing crops. Of the water in the municipality, 0.2% is composed of lakes and 2.9% is rivers and streams.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The altitude of Geneva is and corresponds to the altitude of the largest of the Pierres du Niton, two large rocks emerging from the lake which date from the last ice age. This rock was chosen by General Guillaume Henri Dufour as the reference point for surveying in Switzerland. The second main river of Geneva is the Arve, which flows into the Rhône just west of the city centre. Mont Blanc can be seen from Geneva and is an hour's drive from the city.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: During the years 2000–2009, the mean yearly temperature was 11 °C and the mean number of sunshine-hours per year was 2003.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The highest temperature recorded in Genève–Cointrin was in July 2015, and the lowest temperature recorded was −20.0 °C (−4.0 °F) in February 1956.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The city is divided into eight "quartiers", or districts, sometimes composed of several neighbourhoods. On the left bank are: (1) Jonction, (2) Centre, Plainpalais, and Acacias; (3) Eaux-Vives; and (4) Champel. The right bank includes: (1) Saint-Jean and Charmilles; (2) Servette and Petit-Saconnex; (3) Grottes and Saint-Gervais; and (4) Paquis and Nations.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: , Geneva's Administrative Council is made up of two representatives each of the Social Democratic Party (PS) and the Green Party (PES), and one member of the Christian Democratic Party (PDC). This gives the left-wing parties four out of the five seats and, for the first time in history, a female majority. The last election was held on 15March/5April 2020. Except for the mayor, all other councillors have been elected for the first time.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The Municipal Council (Conseil municipal) holds legislative power. It is made up of 80 members, with elections held every five years. The Municipal Council makes regulations and by-laws that are executed by the Administrative Council and the administration. The delegates are selected by means of a system of proportional representation with a seven percent threshold.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The sessions of the Municipal Council are public. Unlike members of the Administrative Council, members of the Municipal Council are not politicians by profession, and they are paid a fee based on their attendance. Any resident of Geneva allowed to vote can be elected as a member of the Municipal Council. The Council holds its meetings in the Town Hall ("Hôtel de Ville"), in the old city.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The last election of the Municipal Council was held on 15March 2020 for the ("législature") of 2020–2025. Currently, the Municipal Council consists of: 19 members of the Social Democratic Party (PS), 18 Green Party (PES), 14 Les Libéraux-Radicaux (PLR), 8 Christian Democratic People's Party (PDC); 7 Geneva Citizens' Movement (MCG), 7 "Ensemble à Gauche" (an alliance of the left parties PST-POP ("Parti Suisse du Travail – Parti Ouvrier et Populaire") and solidaritéS), 6 Swiss People's Party (UDC).

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: In the 2019 federal election for the Swiss National Council the most popular party was the Green Party which received 26% (+14.6) of the vote. The next seven most popular parties were the PS (17.9%, -5.9), PLR (15.1%, -2.4), the UDC (12.6%, -3.7), the PdA/solidaritéS (10%, +1.3), the PDC (5.4%, -5.3), the pvl (5%, +2.9), and MCR (4.9%, -2.7). In the federal election a total of 34,319 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 39.6%.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: In the 2015 federal election for the Swiss National Council the most popular party was the PS which received 23.8% of the vote. The next five most popular parties were the PLR (17.6%), the UDC (16.3%), the Green Party (11.4%), the PDC (10.7%), and the solidaritéS (8.8%). In the federal election a total of 36,490 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 44.1%.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The city centre of Geneva is located only from the border of France. As a result, the urban area and the metropolitan area largely extend across the border on French territory. Due to the small size of the municipality of Geneva () and extension of the urban area over an international border, official bodies of transnational cooperation were developed as early as the 1970s to manage the cross-border Greater Geneva area at a metropolitan level.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The "Grand Genève" GLCT is made up of the Canton of Geneva, the Nyon District (in the canton of Vaud), and the "Pôle métropolitain du Genevois français" (literally "Metropolitan hub of the French Genevan territory"), this last one a federation of eight French intercommunal councils in Ain and Haute-Savoie. The "Grand Genève" GLCT extends over

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: and had a population of 1,025,316 in Jan. 2019 (Swiss estimates and French census), 58.5% of them living on Swiss territory, and 41.5% on French territory.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva does not have any sister relationships with other cities. It declares itself related to the entire world.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: In the city of Geneva, , 48% of the population are resident foreign nationals. For a list of the largest groups of foreign residents see the cantonal overview. Over the last 10 years (1999–2009), the population has changed at a rate of 7.2%; a rate of 3.4% due to migration and at a rate of 3.4% due to births and deaths.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: , children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 18.2% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 65.8% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 16%.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: , there were 78,666 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 74,205 married individuals, 10,006 widows or widowers and 15,087 individuals who are divorced.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: , there were 743 single family homes (or 10.6% of the total) out of a total of 6,990 inhabited buildings. There were 2,758 multi-family buildings (39.5%), along with 2,886 multi-purpose buildings that were mostly used for housing (41.3%) and 603 other use buildings (commercial or industrial) that also had some housing (8.6%). Of the single family homes, 197 were built before 1919, while 20 were built between 1990 and 2000. The greatest number of single family homes (277) were built between 1919 and 1945.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: , there were 101,794 apartments in the municipality. The most common apartment size was 3 rooms of which there were 27,084. There were 21,889 single room apartments and 11,166 apartments with five or more rooms. Of these apartments, a total of 85,330 apartments (83.8% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 13,644 apartments (13.4%) were seasonally occupied and 2,820 apartments (2.8%) were empty. , the construction rate of new housing units was 1.3 new units per 1000 residents.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: In June 2011, the average price of an apartment in and around Geneva was 13,681 CHF per square metre (). The average can be as high as 17,589 Swiss francs (CHF) per square metre () for a luxury apartment and as low as 9,847 Swiss francs (CHF) for an older or basic apartment. For houses in and around Geneva, the average price was 11,595 Swiss francs (CHF) per square metre () (June 2011), with a lowest price per square metre () of 4,874 Swiss francs (CHF), and a maximum price of 21,966 Swiss francs (CHF).

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: William Monter calculates that the city's total population was 12,000–13,000 in 1550, doubling to over 25,000 by 1560.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: According to 2012 statistics by Swiss Bundesamt für Statistik 49.2% of the population were Christian, (34.2% Catholic, 8.8% Swiss Reformed (organized in the Protestant Church of Geneva) and 6.2% other Christians, mostly other Protestants), 38% of Genevans were non-religious, 6.1% were Muslim and 1.6% were Jews.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva was a shelter for Calvinists, but at the same time it persecuted Roman Catholics and others considered heretics. The case of Michael Servetus, an early Nontrinitarian, is notable. Condemned by both Catholics and Protestants alike, he was arrested in Geneva and burnt at the stake as a heretic by order of the city's Protestant governing council. John Calvin and his followers denounced him, and possibly contributed to his sentence.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: In 2014 the incidence of crimes listed in the Swiss Criminal Code in Geneva was 143.9 per thousand residents. During the same period the rate of drug crimes was 33.6 per thousand residents. The rate of violations of immigration, visa and work permit laws was 35.7 per thousand residents.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: There are 82 buildings or sites in Geneva that are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance, and the entire old city of Geneva is part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Religious buildings: Cathedral St-Pierre et Chapel des Macchabés, Notre-Dame Church, Russian church, St-Germain Church, Temple de la Fusterie, Temple de l'Auditoire

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Foundation Baur and Museum of the arts d'Extrême-Orient, Parc et campagne de la Grange and Library (neolithic shore settlement/Roman villa), Bronze Age shore settlement of Plonjon, Temple de la Madeleine archeological site, Temple Saint-Gervais archeological site, Old City with Celtic, Roman and medieval villages.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: International organizations: International Labour Organization (ILO), International Committee of the Red Cross, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), World Meteorological Organization, World Trade Organization, International Telecommunication Union, World YMCA.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The city's main newspaper is the daily "Tribune de Genève", with a readership of about 187,000. "Le Courrier" mainly focuses on Geneva. Both "Le Temps" (headquartered in Geneva) and "Le Matin" are widely read in Geneva, but cover the whole of Romandy.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva observes "Jeûne genevois" on the first Thursday following the first Sunday in September. By local tradition, this commemorates the date news of the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre of Huguenots reached Geneva.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Since 1818, a particular chestnut tree has been used as the official "herald of the spring" in Geneva. The "sautier" (secretary of the Parliament of the Canton of Geneva) observes the tree and notes the day of arrival of the first bud. While this event has no practical effect, the sautier issues a formal press release and the local newspaper will usually mention the news.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The opera house, the Grand Théâtre de Genève, which officially opened in 1876, was partly destroyed by a fire in 1951 and reopened in 1962. It has the largest stage in Switzerland. It features opera and dance performances, recitals, concerts and, occasionally, theatre. The Victoria Hall is used for classical music concerts. It is the home of the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Every summer the Fêtes de Genève (Geneva Festival) are organised in Geneva. According to Radio Télévision Suisse in 2013 hundreds of thousands of people came to Geneva to see the annual hour-long grand firework display of the Fêtes de Genève.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: An annual music festival takes place in June. Groups of artists perform in different parts of the city. In 2016 the festival celebrated its 25th anniversary.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Further annual festivals are the "Fête de l'Olivier," a festival of Arabic music, organized by the ICAM since 1980, and the "Genevan Brass Festival", founded by Christophe Sturzenegger in 2010.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: In 2011 89,244 (37.0%) of the population had completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 107,060 or (44.3%) had completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 107,060 who completed tertiary schooling, 32.5% were Swiss men, 31.6% were Swiss women, 18.1% were non-Swiss men and 17.8% were non-Swiss women.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva is home to the University of Geneva where approximately 16,500 students are regularly enrolled. In 1559 John Calvin founded the Geneva Academy, a theological and humanist seminary. In the 19th century the Academy lost its ecclesiastic links and in 1873, with the addition of a medical faculty, it became the University of Geneva. In 2011 it was ranked European university.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies was among the first academic institutions in the World to teach international relations. It is one of Europe's most prestigious institutions, offering MA and PhD programmes in anthropology and sociology, law, political science, history, economics, international affairs, and development studies.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The oldest international school in the world is the International School of Geneva, founded in 1924 along with the League of Nations. The Geneva School of Diplomacy and International Relations is a private university in the grounds of the Château de Penthes.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) is probably the best known of Geneva's educational and research facilities, most recently for the Large Hadron Collider. Founded in 1954, CERN was one of Europe's first joint ventures and has developed as the world's largest particle physics laboratory. Physicists from around the world travel to CERN to research matter and explore the fundamental forces and materials that form the universe.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva is home to five major libraries, the "Bibliothèques municipales Genève", the "Haute école de travail social, Institut d'études sociales", the "Haute école de santé", the "Ecole d'ingénieurs de Genève" and the "Haute école d'art et de design". There were () 877,680 books or other media in the libraries, and in the same year 1,798,980 items were loaned.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva's economy is largely service-driven and closely linked to the rest of the canton. The city is one of the global leaders in financial centres. Three main sectors dominate the financial sector: commodity trading; trade finance, and wealth management.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Wealth management is dominated by non-publicly listed banks and private banks, particularly Pictet, Lombard Odier, Edmond de Rothschild Group, Union Bancaire Privée, Mirabaud Group, Dukascopy Bank, Bordier & Cie, Banque SYZ, or REYL & Cie. In addition, the canton is home to the largest concentration of foreign-owned banks in Switzerland, such as HSBC Private Bank, JPMorgan Chase, or Arab Bank.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Behind the financial sector, the next largest major economic sector is watchmaking, dominated by luxury firms Rolex, Richemont, Patek Philippe, Piaget, Roger Dubuis, and others, whose factories are concentrated in the Les Acacias neighbourhood, as well as the neighbouring municipalities of Plan-les-Ouates, Satigny, and Meyrin.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Trade finance, wealth management, and watchmaking, approximately contribute two thirds of the corporate tax paid in the canton

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Other large multinationals are also headquartered in the city and canton, such as Firmenich (in Satigny), and Givaudan (in Vernier), the world's two largest manufacturers of flavours, fragrances and active cosmetic ingredients; SGS, the world's largest inspection, verification, testing and certification services company; Temenos, a large banking software provider; or the local headquarters for Procter & Gamble, Japan Tobacco International, or L'Oréal (in Vernier).

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Although they do not directly contribute to the local economy, the city of Geneva is also host to the world's largest concentration of international organisations and UN agencies, such as the Red Cross, the World Health Organization, the World Trade Organization, the International Telecommunication Union, the World Intellectual Property Organization, the World Meteorological Organization, and the International Labour Organization, as well as the European headquarters of the United Nations.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Its international mindedness, well-connected airport, and centrality in the continent, also make Geneva a good destination for congresses and trade fairs, of which the largest is the Geneva Motor Show held in Palexpo.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Agriculture is commonplace in the hinterlands of Geneva, particularly wheat and wine. Despite its relatively small size, the canton produces around 10% of the Swiss wine and has the highest vineyard density in the country. The largest strains grown in Geneva are gamay, chasselas, pinot noir, gamaret, and chardonnay.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: , Geneva had an unemployment rate of 3.9%. , there were five people employed in the primary economic sector and about three businesses involved in this sector. 9,783 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 1,200 businesses in this sector. 134,429 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 12,489 businesses in this sector. There were 91,880 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, with women making up 47.7% of the workforce.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: , there were 95,190 workers who commuted into the municipality and 25,920 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net importer of workers, with about 3.7 workers entering the municipality for every one leaving. About 13.8% of the workforce coming into Geneva are coming from outside Switzerland, while 0.4% of the locals commute out of Switzerland for work. Of the working population, 38.2% used public transportation to get to work, and 30.6% used a private car.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Ice hockey is the most popular sport in Geneva. Geneva is home to Genève-Servette HC, which plays in the National League (NL). They play their home games in the 7,135-seat Patinoire des Vernets. In 2008, 2010 and 2021 the team made it to the league finals but lost to the ZSC Lions, SC Bern and EV Zug respectively. The team is by far the most popular one in both the city and the canton of Geneva, drawing three times more spectators than the football team in 2017.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The town is home to Servette FC, a football club founded in 1890 and named after a borough on the right bank of the Rhône. The home of Servette FC is the 30,000-seat Stade de Genève. Servette FC plays in the Credit Suisse Super League. Étoile Carouge FC and Urania Genève Sport also play in the city.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva is home to the basketball team Lions de Genève, 2013 and 2015 champions of the Swiss Basketball League. The team plays its home games in the "Pavilion des Sports".

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Geneva Jets Australian Football Club have been playing Australian Football in the AFL Switzerland league since 2019.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The city is served by the Geneva Airport. It is connected by Geneva Airport railway station () to both the Swiss Federal Railways network and the French SNCF network, including links to Paris, Lyon, Marseille and Montpellier by TGV. Geneva is connected to the motorway systems of both Switzerland (A1 motorway) and France.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Trains operated by Swiss Federal Railways connect the airport to the main station of Cornavin in six minutes. Regional train services are being developed towards Coppet and Bellegarde. At the city limits two new railway stations have been opened since 2002: Genève-Sécheron (close to the UN and the Botanical Gardens) and Lancy-Pont-Rouge.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: In May 2013, the demonstrator electric bus system with a capacity of 133 passengers commenced between Geneva Airport and Palexpo. The project aims to introduce a new system of mass transport with electric "flash" recharging of the buses at selected stops while passengers are disembarking and embarking.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Taxis in Geneva can be difficult to find, and may need to be booked in advance, especially in the early morning or at peak hours. Taxis can refuse to take babies and children because of seating legislation.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: An ambitious project to close 200 streets in the centre of Geneva to cars was approved by the Geneva cantonal authorities in 2010 and was planned to be implemented over a span of four years (2010–2014), though , work on the project has yet to be started.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Natural gas is available in the City of Geneva, as well as in about two-thirds of the municipalities of the canton, and is imported from Western Europe by the Swiss company Gaznat. SIG also provides telecommunication facilities to carriers, service providers and large enterprises. From 2003 to 2005, "Voisin, voisine" a fibre to the Home pilot project with a triple play offering was launched to test the end-user market in the Charmilles district.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Apart from the UN agencies, Geneva hosts many inter-governmental organizations, such as the World Trade Organization, the South Centre, the World Meteorological Organization, the World Economic Forum, the International Organization for Migration, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and the International Committee of the Red Cross.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The Maison de la Paix building hosts the three Geneva centres supported by the Swiss Confederation: the International Centre for Humanitarian Demining, the Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces and the Geneva Centre for Security Policy, as well as other organisations active in the field of peace, international affairs and sustainable development.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: Organizations on the European level include the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) which is the world's largest particle physics laboratory.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


Geneva

Context: The World Organization of the Scout Movement and the World Scout Bureau Central Office are headquartered in Geneva.

Question: Mitkä kv. organisaatioiden päämajat sijaitsevat Genevessä?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: based upon Hasbro's "Transformers" toy line. The first television series in the "Transformers" franchise, it depicts a war among giant robots that can transform into vehicles and other objects.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: This series is also popularly known as "Generation 1", a term originally coined by fans in response to the re-branding of the franchise as "" in 1992, which eventually made its way into official use. The series was later shown in reruns on Sci-Fi Channel and The Hub (now Discovery Family).

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: Japanese designer Shōhei Kohara was responsible for creating the earliest character models for the Transformers cast, greatly humanising the toy designs to create more approachable robot characters for the comic and cartoon. His designs were subsequently simplified by Floro Dery, who went on to become the lead designer for the series, creating many more concepts and designs in the future.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: This series focuses on the Transformers, split into two warring factions: the heroic Autobots and the evil Decepticons as they crash land on Earth and continue their eons long conflict there.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: The season also introduced several new characters from the upcoming 1985 product line in advance of their toys' release including Skyfire, the Dinobots, the Insecticons and the first "combiner" team, the Constructicons, who are able to merge into a giant robot, Devastator, whose introduction was set alongside a climactic one-on-one duel between Optimus Prime and Megatron that served as a part of the season finale.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: Toward the end of the season, the first 1986 product was introduced into the series: the Aerialbots, Stunticons, Protectobots and Combaticons, four combiner teams based on an unmade "Diaclone" line that was aborted in Japan in favor of importing the Transformers toy line itself. To promote these new toys even further in Japanese markets, a single Japanese-exclusive episode, "", was released direct-to-video in spring of 1986.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: This season saw story-editing duties transfer from Marvel Productions to Sunbow, overseen by Flint Dille, Marv Wolfman and Steve Gerber. Animation for around half the season was provided by producer Nelson Shin's animation studio AKOM, creating a different "look" for the show that encompassed its opening sequence and commercial bumpers.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: The death of Optimus Prime proved a controversial move and did not sit well with the viewing audience, resulting in a letter-writing campaign that ultimately compelled Hasbro to resurrect the Autobot leader in a two-part season finale called "The Return of Optimus Prime", which aired in March 1987.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: The fourth season, consisting of a three-part finale miniseries named "The Rebirth", was broadcast in November 1987. This packed adventure, written by regular series writer David Wise, sent the Autobots and Decepticons to the alien world of Nebulos, where they bonded with the native Nebulans to become Headmasters and Targetmasters. The miniseries concluded with the successful restoration of Cybertron at last, but the Decepticons stole the final scene, their threat not yet quashed.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: "The Transformers" did not disappear from American airwaves, as a fifth season aired in 1988. It consisted of reruns of 15 episodes from the original series, along with "The Transformers: The Movie" edited into five episodes. This season featured a new title sequence using footage from previous episodes, the movie, and toy commercials as well as all new framing scenes featuring a human boy named Tommy Kennedy (portrayed by actor Jason Jansen) and a stop-motion/machine prop Optimus Prime puppet.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: From 1993 to 1995, select episodes of the series were rebroadcast under the title "". The stories were presented as though they were historical recordings displayed by the "Cybernet Space Cube", which added computer-generated borders and scene-transitions to the original animation.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: The story was later continued in Transformers: Generation 2: Redux, a Botcon magazine that is set 22 years after the events of the final episode where the first generation of the Autobots led by Optimus Prime pursue Galvatron and Zarak into deep space and a new generation of Autobots and Decepticons are introduced.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: The series featured a distinctive scene transition that saw the Autobot and Decepticon symbols "flipping" from one to the other, accompanied by a distinctive five-note refrain. This transition technique became a hallmark of the series, and was used throughout the entire four-year run. Commercial breaks were segued into and out of using commercial bumpers featuring brief eyecatch-styled original animation with a voice over by series narrator Victor Caroli.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: In the 1980s, episodes from the first and second seasons as well as the third season's "Five Faces of Darkness" and "Return of Optimus Prime" were released on VHS and Betamax by Family Home Entertainment.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: Between 1995 - 1999, Canadian home entertainment company Malofilm (later renamed as Behaviour Distribution) released several episodes of the series on VHS, and some under the "" name. None of the Malofilm VHS cover art was specifically related to the contents of the episodes either, as they were all various segments of promotional art related to the 1986 animated feature "The Transformers: The Movie".

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: In 2005, Rhino lost the rights to distribute "Transformers" on DVD. The license was subsequently acquired by Sony Wonder (a division of Sony BMG). Sony Wonder announced in October 2006 that they would re-release the first season of the series in 2007, with the other seasons presumably following. In June 2007, Sony BMG dissolved Sony Wonder and moved the label to Sony Pictures Home Entertainment, without releasing any DVD sets.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: On October 20, 2009, Shout! Factory released the complete series in a box set for the first time in Region 1. This set, dubbed "Transformers: The Complete Series - The Matrix of Leadership Collector's Set", features all 98 remastered episodes along with all new bonus features.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: Maverick released Season 1 in the U.K. in 2001. Three individual volumes were released (though the episodes are in the wrong order), a box set of the three disks, which included a fourth disk containing bonus features, and one volume of "Transformers: Generation 2" with five episodes that had the Cybernetic Space Cube graphics added. They also released a volume of "Transformers: Takara", which included the first six episodes of the Asian English dub of "".

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: Madman Entertainment released the four seasons in six box sets in Australia and New Zealand (Region 4): Season 1, Season 2.1, Season 2.2, Season 3.1, Season 3.2 and Season 4.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: They later released the remastered Shout! Factory version of "Transformers" in the same volume arrangement as the American release. In 2007, Madman Entertainment released a 17-disc complete collection box set.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: A collector's tin box set was released in Asia by Guangdong Qianhe Audio & Video Communication Co., Ltd. under license by Pexlan International (Picture) Limited. The set includes the entire series, "", a set of full color postcards, a rubber keychain, and a full color book (graphic novel style) that serves as an episode guide. While the book is almost entirely in Mandarin, the chapter menus contain English translations for each episode. The set is coded as Region 1.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: In July 2009, "Transformers G1 Season 1" (25th Anniversary Edition) was made available for digital download via the PlayStation Network's video store in the United States for $1.99 per episode.

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


The Transformers (TV series)

Context: On October 10, 2010, The Hub (formerly Discovery Kids, later Discovery Family on October 13, 2014) started airing the original episodes of the "Transformers G1" series on the network (alongside ' and ').

Question: Milloin Transformer sarjaa on aloitettu esittämään?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Two-stroke engines often have a high power-to-weight ratio, power being available in a narrow range of rotational speeds called the power band. Two-stroke engines have fewer moving parts than four-stroke engines.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: However, with direct fuel injection and a sump-based lubrication system, a modern two-stroke engine can produce air pollution no worse than a four-stroke, and can achieve higher thermodynamic efficiency.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Two-stroke gasoline engines are preferred when mechanical simplicity, light weight, and high power-to-weight ratio are design priorities. By mixing oil with fuel, they can operate in any orientation as the oil reservoir does not depend on gravity.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Due to their high power-to-weight ratio and ability to be used in any orientation, two-stroke engines are common in handheld outdoor power tools including leaf blowers, chainsaws, and string trimmers.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Two-stroke diesel engines are found mostly in large industrial and marine applications, as well as some trucks and heavy machinery.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Although the principles remain the same, the mechanical details of various two-stroke engines differ depending on the type. The design types vary according to the method of introducing the charge to the cylinder, the method of scavenging the cylinder (exchanging burnt exhaust for fresh mixture) and the method of exhausting the cylinder.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: A fundamental difference from typical four-stroke engines is that the two-stroke's crankcase is sealed and forms part of the induction process in gasoline and hot bulb engines. Diesel two-strokes often add a Roots blower or piston pump for scavenging.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: The reed valve is a simple but highly effective form of check valve commonly fitted in the intake tract of the piston-controlled port. It allows asymmetric intake of the fuel charge, improving power and economy, while widening the power band. Such valves are widely used in motorcycle, ATV, and marine outboard engines.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: The intake pathway is opened and closed by a rotating member. A familiar type sometimes seen on small motorcycles is a slotted disk attached to the crankshaft, which covers and uncovers an opening in the end of the crankcase, allowing charge to enter during one portion of the cycle (called a disc valve).

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: The advantage of a rotary valve is that it enables the two-stroke engine's intake timing to be asymmetrical, which is not possible with piston-port type engines. The piston-port type engine's intake timing opens and closes before and after top dead center at the same crank angle, making it symmetrical, whereas the rotary valve allows the opening to begin and close earlier.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Rotary valve engines can be tailored to deliver power over a wider speed range or higher power over a narrower speed range than either a piston-port or reed-valve engine. Where a portion of the rotary valve is a portion of the crankcase itself, of particular importance, no wear should be allowed to take place.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: This method of scavenging uses carefully shaped and positioned transfer ports to direct the flow of fresh mixture toward the combustion chamber as it enters the cylinder. The fuel/air mixture strikes the cylinder head, then follows the curvature of the combustion chamber, and then is deflected downward.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: This not only prevents the fuel/air mixture from traveling directly out the exhaust port, but also creates a swirling turbulence which improves combustion efficiency, power, and economy.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Usually, a piston deflector is not required, so this approach has a distinct advantage over the cross-flow scheme (above).

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Often referred to as "Schnuerle" (or "Schnürle") loop scavenging after Adolf Schnürle, the German inventor of an early form in the mid-1920s, it became widely adopted in that country during the 1930s and spread further afield after World War II.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Loop scavenging is the most common type of fuel/air mixture transfer used on modern two-stroke engines. Suzuki was one of the first manufacturers outside of Europe to adopt loop-scavenged, two-stroke engines. This operational feature was used in conjunction with the expansion chamber exhaust developed by German motorcycle manufacturer, MZ, and Walter Kaaden.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Loop scavenging, disc valves, and expansion chambers worked in a highly coordinated way to significantly increase the power output of two-stroke engines, particularly from the Japanese manufacturers Suzuki, Yamaha, and Kawasaki. Suzuki and Yamaha enjoyed success in Grand Prix motorcycle racing in the 1960s due in no small way to the increased power afforded by loop scavenging.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: An additional benefit of loop scavenging was the piston could be made nearly flat or slightly domed, which allowed the piston to be appreciably lighter and stronger, and consequently to tolerate higher engine speeds. The "flat top" piston also has better thermal properties and is less prone to uneven heating, expansion, piston seizures, dimensional changes, and compression losses.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: SAAB built 750- and 850-cc three-cylinder engines based on a DKW design that proved reasonably successful employing loop charging. The original SAAB 92 had a two-cylinder engine of comparatively low efficiency. At cruising speed, reflected-wave, exhaust-port blocking occurred at too low a frequency. Using the asymmetrical three-port exhaust manifold employed in the identical DKW engine improved fuel economy.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: The 750-cc standard engine produced 36 to 42 hp, depending on the model year. The Monte Carlo Rally variant, 750-cc (with a filled crankshaft for higher base compression), generated 65 hp. An 850-cc version was available in the 1966 SAAB Sport (a standard trim model in comparison to the deluxe trim of the Monte Carlo).

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Work published at SAE in 2012 points that loop scavenging is under every circumstance more efficient than cross-flow scavenging.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: The piston of this engine is "top-hat"-shaped; the upper section forms the regular cylinder, and the lower section performs a scavenging function. The units run in pairs, with the lower half of one piston charging an adjacent combustion chamber.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: The upper section of the piston still relies on total-loss lubrication, but the other engine parts are sump lubricated with cleanliness and reliability benefits. The mass of the piston is only about 20% more than a loop-scavenged engine's piston because skirt thicknesses can be less.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Direct injection has considerable advantages in two-stroke engines. In carburetted two-strokes, a major problem is a portion of the fuel/air mixture going directly out, unburned, through the exhaust port, and direct injection effectively eliminates this problem. Two systems are in use, low-pressure air-assisted injection and high-pressure injection.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Marine two-stroke diesel engines directly coupled to the propeller are able to start and run in either direction as required. The fuel injection and valve timing are mechanically readjusted by using a different set of cams on the camshaft. Thus, the engine can be run in reverse to move the vessel backwards.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Two-stroke engines use their crankcase to pressurize the air-fuel mixture before transfer to the cylinder. Unlike four-stroke engines, they cannot be lubricated by oil contained in the crankcase and sump: lubricating oil would be swept up and burnt with the fuel. Fuels supplied to two-stroke engines are mixed with oil so that it can coat the cylinders and bearing surfaces along its path. The ratio of gasoline to oil ranges from 25:1 to 50:1 by volume.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Oil remaining in the mixture is burnt with the fuel and results in a familiar blue smoke and odor. Two-stroke oils, which became available in the 1970s, are specifically designed to mix with petrol and be burnt with minimal unburnt oil or ash. This led to a marked reduction in spark plug fouling, which had previously been a problem in two-stroke engines.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Two-stroke engines suffer oil starvation if rotated at speed with the throttle closed. Motorcycles descending long hills and perhaps when decelerating gradually from high speed by changing down through the gears are examples. Two-stroke cars (such as those that were popular in Eastern Europe in the mid-20th century) were usually fitted with freewheel mechanisms in the powertrain, allowing the engine to idle when the throttle was closed and requiring using brakes to slow down.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Large two-stroke ship diesels are sometimes made to be reversible. Like four-stroke ship engines (some of which are also reversible), they use mechanically operated valves, so require additional camshaft mechanisms. These engines use crossheads to eliminate sidethrust on the piston and isolate the under-piston space from the crankcase.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: On top of other considerations, the oil pump of a modern two-stroke may not work in reverse, in which case the engine suffers oil starvation within a short time. Running a motorcycle engine backward is relatively easy to initiate, and in rare cases, can be triggered by a back-fire. It is not advisable.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


Two-stroke engine

Context: Model airplane engines with reed valves can be mounted in either tractor or pusher configuration without needing to change the propeller. These motors are compression ignition, so no ignition timing issues and little difference between running forward and running backward are seen.

Question: Milloin keksittiin kaksitahtimoottori?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Total Votes count only votes that are revealed at elimination. The total doesn't count unrevealed votes (if the contestant has already received the required number of votes needed to be eliminated).

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Contestants are listed in chronological order of elimination. The combined weight of all the contestants was 7,411 pounds (pre-show). On average a contestant weighed 336.8 pounds (pre-show) one of highest in the history of the show.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The premiere episode begins with Jillian Michaels and Bob Harper, the show's personal trainers, addressing home viewers by discussing Americans' lazy habits. Their message includes scolding about health habits and attempting to communicate to viewers that the point of the show's weight loss program loses its value if home viewers plan to sit on the couch and eat ice cream while watching.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Before meeting trainers Bob and Jillian, the contestants must work out independently. During this time, the trainers watch the contestants on closed-circuit television. During this self-led workout, Jerry passes out and is taken to the hospital. He is later released from the hospital after being told he had a fainting spell caused by a sudden drop in his blood pressure.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Bob and Jillian then choose couples to work with and allow their chosen couples to choose other teammates. Team Purple, the team left over, gets to choose which personal trainer they work with. The final teams are as follows:

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Hosts reveal that the contestants previously participated in medical testing to gauge their health. In the scene following, each contestant reviews the health outcomes resultant from their obesity with Dr. Robert Huizenga.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Winners of the second round are the Yellow team, Mandi and Aubrey, and the Black team, Blaine and Dane. In a close finish, the Black Team wins immunity.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The Brown team is above the yellow line with 6.6% weight loss, while the Green, White, Blue, Orange, Red, Yellow, Purple, Pink, and Silver teams fall below the yellow line. As a result, each team has to pick one member to send home. Alison presents another plot twist to contestants that even though nine of them are being sent home, the participants sent home have the opportunity to return after 30 days (Week 5) if their partner is still in the game.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: After an hour given them to deliberate, the decisions are announced. Shanon, Sione, David, Laura, Cathy, Nicole, Estella, Aubrey, and Carla are sent home for at least the next 30 days.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The episode begins with a temptation in which the contestants are asked to stand behind a white line. Alison explains that the first contestants to cross the line will receive $5000, but that contestant will also be eliminated from the competition. No one crosses the line and the prize is increased to $10,000 and again to $25,000. None of the contestants accept the offer. Joelle is the only one who admits she was tempted.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Throughout the episode, video clips are shown of the at-home contestants and their progress. Some are well-motivated and working hard, while others are having difficulties, beginning to succumb to old habits.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: A large portion of this week's episode is focused on the problems of Joelle, who appears to lack motivation and is not putting forth sufficient effort. At the "last chance work-out," Bob becomes frustrated with her as she keeps stopping during 30-second sprints, and he takes the loud tone with her at some length. Jillian states that she has never seen Bob get this mad. Later, Bob says he was "channeling Jillian Michaels."

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At the weigh-in, Tara loses one pound, but since she won the challenge, she was safe from elimination. The Black team (Blaine & Dane) has the largest percentage of weight loss, while Jerry and Dan both fall below the yellow line. The one-pound penalty Dan earned at the challenge is critical because without the penalty it would have been Joelle up for elimination instead. The other members of Bob's team had stated that had Joelle fallen below the yellow line, they would have voted her out.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Jerry has seen dramatic improvements in his health and energy levels; he no longer suffers from the symptoms of diabetes. He has lost 84 pounds and hopes to lose at least 160 by the finale. Estella is under 200 pounds.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Everyone is still emotional after eliminating Jerry and the White Team. The contestants still believe that Joelle does not deserve to be there, with animosity against her growing.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Joelle appears to be excited at the prospect of going home and getting away from the ranch. Joelle and Bob visit Carla in Southfield, Michigan (a suburb of Detroit), who states that her weight is now down to 335 lbs. When Carla learns that Joelle has been consistently near the yellow line, she screams and rants at her at length, while a shocked Bob looks on.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Several team members visit Dr. Huizenga. Blaine was once taking eight different medications per day, for diabetes, cholesterol, and depression, but now no longer needs any of them. Ron was once taking ten pills per day plus insulin, but he is now down to only one with a reduced level of insulin. Dr. Huizenga informs them that this reduction in medication will save Blaine a projected $733,000 over his lifetime, and Ron over $20,000 per year.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Nicole has lost 76 pounds and plans to wear a size 8 dress at the couple's June wedding. Damien has lost 74 pounds and hopes to lose 126 before the finale.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Tensions between Bob's and Jillian's teams are high as Bob's team reacts with anger to Jillian's team blindsiding them at the previous vote. Jillian's team said they would vote out Joelle, but voted for Damien instead. Jillian's team members explain privately that Joelle will cause the most disruption and weaken Bob's team, while Bob's team is aghast that now Joelle thinks that all of her teammates want her gone.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: In the gym, Jillian focuses her attention on Daniel, who achieves beyond what he thought he could do. He confesses he has never been thin and doesn't think it is possible for him ever to be thin. Bob has renewed hope for Joelle, who seems to have had her "fire lit" after the previous week's vote, and begins to work out harder.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Daniel can now run for over 19 minutes and no longer needs to take medication for diabetes, while David has reportedly quit smoking. David has lost 48 pounds and hopes to "shock America" at the finale. Daniel has lost 101 pounds and hopes to break a Biggest Loser record for the largest total weight loss.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The episode begins with the at-home players weighing in. The winner of the weigh-in wins immunity for his/her team at the weigh-in at the end of the week. Sione is the winner, having lost 25 pounds (7.16%) over the past 30 days. Shanon lost 15 pounds, Cathy lost 8, Laura lost 7, and Carla lost 20. In last place is Aubrey, who lost 2 pounds.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At the challenge, each team is tied to the end of a long rope that is wrapped around a pipe. The contestants must work together to unwrap enough rope in order to make it to the finish line. Each team must keep their rope untangled as it is being unwound, as well as estimate its length while climbing over and under the pipe repeatedly. Aubrey and Mandi (Yellow team) win the challenge, just beating Sione and Filipe, and are given the choice between a $5,000 prize or a two-pound advantage at the weigh-in.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The reunited teams work out together. Filipe is shocked that Sione is able to work out even faster than him, despite having been off the ranch. Carla is frustrated that Joelle is slacking off in the gym, a fact that annoys a number of other contestants as well. Shanon often complains and cries, but displays strong exercise skills. Laura cries a lot as well, and Jillian yells at her.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: In the at-home update, it is revealed that Carla and Joelle have not spoken to each other for several months. When they finally meet they get into another argument; Joelle tells Carla she is done and walks out. The final video shows them separately. Joelle has lost 57 pounds and is planning to wear a size 10 dress at the finale. Carla has lost 87 pounds and hopes to break the record for weight lost by a female contestant.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Shanon's weight is down to 198 pounds, and she has dropped 10 pant sizes. She is pursuing one of her lifelong dreams by training to compete in a roller derby. Her derby name is "Flower Power."

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: "First aired February 24, 2009 (first hour) and February 25, 2009 (second hour) due to the Presidential Address on February 24 at 9:00 pm"

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The contestants are brought to the third pop challenge; Alison explains that this challenge will change the course of the game. The two-person teams are being dissolved and the game is becoming Black vs. Blue.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: When the trainers find out about the new team set-ups, they are both surprised. Both Bob and Jillian are concerned about the effect this will have on the contestants. Bob is upset about losing Filipe, Sione, Helen, and Mike, and becomes emotional while talking to his former team.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At the weigh-in, the Black Team has the highest percentage of weight-loss (3.65% with the 3 pound advantage). Dane loses 13 pounds, for a total of 100 pounds in eight weeks, which is announced as a new record for the show. Cathy, who loses 14 pounds, is the biggest loser on the Blue team and is granted immunity. At the vote, Ron, Cathy and Kristin vote for Dane, while Dane and Mandi vote for Ron, and Aubrey votes for Kristin; eliminating Dane.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, it is reported that Dane trained for and ultimately ran a marathon with his wife, finishing in 3 hours and 53 minutes. This claim was later retracted, and an apology was issued by NBC.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Jillian takes Sione aside to talk to: she senses that he and Filipe are not happy about the switch in trainers, so Jillian gives him a pep talk, then takes him for some one-on-one training. During the training, Sione sprains his ankle. Meanwhile, the Blue team is taken to a boxing gym to train with surprise guest Sugar Ray Leonard. Aubrey is excited, since she boxed for three years.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At the weigh-in, the contestants are informed that there's a twist: if the 11 contestants lose an average of a pound a day each, then no one will go home. But if they collectively fall below that goal, then one person from each team will go home. They weigh in, but as Mike weighs in, they flash "to be continued...", leaving the last portion of the weigh-in to week 10.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At the elimination, Mandi gets three votes as expected and Laura and Aubrey vote for Cathy, as promised. However, Mandi, in an emotional twist, decides she can't vote her sister off because her sister needs this more, despite her sister's assurance that she would be fine with being voted off, and so Mandi instead votes for Ron, ensuring that she herself would go home.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Mandi is now ready to help with her husband Rusty and her two sons. She has lost a total of 84 pounds and plans to be a size 2 at the season finale.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Cathy reports she is down to 215 pounds and has inspired her other two daughters to lose weight as well. The three have lost a combined total of 141 pounds and hope to lose 205 pounds by the Finale.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: After the elimination, the Black team is shocked to see Aubrey still on the ranch and Cathy gone. Aubrey admits that Cathy volunteered to go home so Aubrey could stay. Kristin is struggling with not having her mom there and Tara gives her a hug.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Meanwhile, Ron experiences chest pains, dizziness and nausea, and is sent to the hospital. Dr. Huizenga explains that Ron is bleeding internally, but a heart attack is ruled out. Tests show that he has two bleeding ulcers. The problem is fixed, and Ron is also treated with bloat-inducing red blood cells and fluids, and released.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Alison Sweeney returns for the weigh-in. To everyone's shock, Nicole has gained five pounds, and because of this, she loses her immunity. The rule, already in place on the Australian Biggest Loser, is that if a person with immunity gains weight, they will lose it.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: In the video update, Nicole is shown trying on a size 12 wedding dress (a contrast to her previous size 24 dress). She has lost 105 pounds and hopes to fit in a size 8 wedding dress for her wedding in June.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The drama is high as Ron returns from the elimination. Helen, Filipe and Sione all realize Ron is going to be out to get them now that he knows they wanted him gone. Ron calls out Filipe for telling him he was "fine" before the voting. Mike is also upset about his dad getting stabbed in the back.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Jillian takes her team to Subway for a healthy meal. Last season's father/daughter duo Coleen and Jerry walk in, and they teach the contestants how to make a healthy sandwich. Jillian gives some tips, like using mustard and vinegar instead of oil and mayonnaise, apples instead of fries and iced tea instead of soda. Everyone realizes that adjustments like these will help them keep a healthy lifestyle once they leave the ranch.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Back at the house, the scheming begins. Sione and Filipe become angry when Kristin doesn't say she would vote Ron out if she had the chance. Helen suggests Laura vote off her own partner, Tara, because they're not family. Kristin suggests that Tara may fall below the yellow line on purpose, knowing her partner Laura wouldn't vote her off. Before the weigh-in, Kristin brings Laura breakfast in bed, hoping that it might save her if she was to fall below the yellow line.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At the weigh-in, it is announced that Mike is nine pounds away from breaking the all-time record for weight-loss at the ranch, but he does not break the record, only losing five pounds. The contestants are shocked to see that Tara only lost three pounds, and she tries to reason with Jillian that she didn't try to throw the weigh-in on purpose. Ultimately, Helen and Sione fall below the yellow line, and it is up to Laura to cast the deciding vote. She ultimately decides to send Sione home.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Sione has lost a total of 137 pounds, and he has also decided to switch careers from landscaping to being a personal trainer.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: The episode begins with the aftermath of Sione's elimination. Filipe is upset, and Kristin goes to comfort him where he reads her a letter that Sione left him. He vows to fight harder to honor Sione.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: At home, Dr. H goes with Laura to visit her doctor, and she is told that everything is going well. She is going to physical therapy to rehabilitate her legs. She has maintained her weight at 208 pounds (a loss of 77 pounds), and hopes to lose an additional 23 pounds by the finale.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Tara won yet another challenge and again had to choose between $10,000 or a one-pound advantage. Whatever she did not choose would go to Mike, the second-place winner.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Although Filipe lost ten pounds and Ron nine, he and Ron fell below the yellow line. Filipe was eliminated and is now determined to help inspire his Tongan family.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Ron and Mike have lost a combined total of 305 pounds on campus. They had exceeded the 300 pound goal they had set for themselves.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Mike lost 11 pounds this week. Helen became the third woman in Biggest Loser history to lose 100 pounds on the ranch.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: During the weigh-in, Mike and Ron fell below the yellow line, and it was up to America to vote on who would be in the final three. The results of this vote were announced during the live finale on May 12. America selected Mike to be in the final three.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Jillian Michaels told TV Guide magazine that while filming the season she was investigated by the show's producer after contestant Filipe Fa accused her of doping participants by providing them with drugs.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: "I was so furious, so disgusted. I felt so betrayed," Michaels claimed. The week-long inquiry cleared Michaels.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: NBC aired a second "Did They Keep The Weight Off" special on November 25, 2009, which featured more than 40 Contestants from the first 7 seasons. Those appearing in the episode included (but not limited to): Helen, Tara, Mike, Ron, Filipe, Sione, Jerry, Estella, Nicole, and Damien.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


The Biggest Loser (season 7)

Context: Daniel Wright participated as a contestant on the eighth season, "". He died from leukemia on May 26, 2019.

Question: Kuka voitti Yhdysvaltojen Suurin pudottaja -sarjan 7. kauden?


FC Bayern Munich

Context: Fußball-Club Bayern München e. V. (FCB, ), also known as FC Bayern () or Bayern Munich, is a German professional sports club based in Munich, Bavaria. It is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system. Bayern is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 32 national titles, including 10 consecutively since 2013, and 20 national cups, along with numerous European honours.

Question: Monennenko liigamestaruutensa Bayern München voitti toukokuussa 2019?


FC Bayern Munich

Context: By winning the 2020 FIFA Club World Cup, Bayern Munich became only the second club to win the sextuple. Bayern Munich are one of five clubs to have won all three of UEFA's main club competitions, the only German club to achieve that. As of May 2022, Bayern Munich are ranked first in UEFA club rankings. The club has traditional local rivalries with 1860 Munich and 1. FC Nürnberg, as well as with Borussia Dortmund since the mid-1990s.

Question: Monennenko liigamestaruutensa Bayern München voitti toukokuussa 2019?


FC Bayern Munich

Context: In the years after the war, Bayern won several regional competitions before winning its first South German championship in 1926, an achievement repeated two years later. Its first national title was gained in 1932, when coach Richard "Little Dombi" Kohn led the team to the German championship by defeating Eintracht Frankfurt 2–0 in the final.

Question: Monennenko liigamestaruutensa Bayern München voitti toukokuussa 2019?


FC Bayern Munich

Context: The club struggled financially, though, verging on bankruptcy at the end of the 1950s. Manufacturer ousted president Reitlinger, who was later convicted for financial irregularities, was ousted in the elections of 1958 by the industrialist Roland Endler. He provided financial stability for the club. Under his reign, Bayern had its best years in the Oberliga. Endler was no longer a candidate in 1962, when Wilhelm Neudecker, who became wealthy in the postwar construction boom, replaced him.

Question: Monennenko liigamestaruutensa Bayern München voitti toukokuussa 2019?


FC Bayern Munich

Context: Felix Magath took over and led Bayern to two consecutive doubles. Prior to the start of the 2005–06 season, Bayern moved from the Olympiastadion to the new Allianz Arena, which the club shared with 1860 Munich. On the field, their performance in 2006–07 was erratic. Trailing in the league and having lost to Alemannia Aachen in the cup yet again, coach Magath was sacked shortly after the winter break.

Question: Monennenko liigamestaruutensa Bayern München voitti toukokuussa 2019?