History of feminism

Context: Third-wave feminists also fought to hasten social acceptance of female sexual freedom. As societal norms allowed men to have multiple sexual partners without rebuke, feminists sought sexual equality for that freedom and encouraged "sexual liberation" for women, including sex for pleasure with multiple partners, if desired.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: The website was such a success that Bates decided to write and publish a book, "Everyday Sexism", which further emphasizes the importance of having this type of online forum for women. The book provides unique insight into the vibrant movement of the upcoming fourth wave and the untold stories that women shared through the Everyday Sexism Project.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: The wave metaphor has been critiqued as inappropriate, limiting, and misleading by a number of feminist scholars.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: While the word "féminisme" previously existed to describe the qualities of women, the word "féministe" was coined in 1872 by Alexandre Dumas "fils" to refer to liberated women.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: Second- and third-wave feminism in China was characterized by a re-examination of women's roles during the reform movements of the early 20th century and the ways in which feminism was adopted by those various movements in order to achieve their goals. Later and current feminists have questioned whether gender equality has actually been fully achieved, and discuss current gender problems, such as the large gender disparity in the population.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: Norwegian feminism's political origins are in the women's suffrage movement. Camilla Collett (1813–1895) is widely considered the first Norwegian feminist. Originating from a literary family, she wrote a novel and several articles on the difficulties facing women of her time, and, in particular, forced marriages. Amalie Skram (1846–1905), a naturalist writer, also served as the women's voice.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: The Norwegian Association for Women's Rights was founded in 1884 by Gina Krog and Hagbart Berner. The organization raised issues related to women's rights to education and economic self-determination, and, above all, universal suffrage. The Norwegian Parliament passed the women's right to vote into law on June 11, 1913. Norway was the second country in Europe (after Finland) to have full suffrage for women.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: The development of feminism in Poland (re-recreated in modern times in 1918) and Polish territories has traditionally been divided into seven successive "waves".

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: Radical feminism emerged in 1920s Poland. Its chief representatives, Irena Krzywicka and Maria Morozowicz-Szczepkowska, advocated for women's personal, social, and legal independence from men. Krzywicka and Tadeusz Żeleński both promoted planned parenthood, sexual education, rights to divorce and abortion, and equality of sexes. Krzywicka published a series of articles in "Wiadomości Literackie" in which she protested against interference by the Roman Catholic Church in the intimate lives of Poles.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: In the immediate postwar period, Simone de Beauvoir opposed the "woman in the home" norm. She introduced an existentialist dimension to feminism with the publication of "Le Deuxième Sexe" ("The Second Sex") in 1949. While less an activist than a philosopher and novelist, she signed one of the Mouvement de Libération des Femmes manifestos.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: The resurgence of feminist activism in the late 1960s was accompanied by an emerging literature of what might be considered female-associated issues, such as concerns for the earth, spirituality, and environmental activism. The atmosphere this created reignited the study of and debate on matricentricity as a rejection of determinism, such as with Adrienne Rich in "Of Woman Born" and Marilyn French in "Beyond Power". For socialist feminists like Evelyn Reed, patriarchy held the properties of capitalism.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of feminism

Context: Ann Taylor Allen describes the differences between the collective male pessimism of male intellectuals such as Ferdinand Tönnies, Max Weber, and Georg Simmel at the beginning of the 20th century, compared to the optimism of their female counterparts, whose contributions have largely been ignored by social historians of the era.

Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম নারীবাদী সাহিত্য কে রচনা করেন ?


History of string theory

Context: The history of string theory spans several decades of intense research including two superstring revolutions. Through the combined efforts of many researchers, string theory has developed into a broad and varied subject with connections to quantum gravity, particle and condensed matter physics, cosmology, and pure mathematics.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: Without space and time, it becomes difficult to formulate a physical theory. Heisenberg proposed a solution to this problem: focusing on the observable quantities—those things measurable by experiments. An experiment only sees a microscopic quantity if it can be transferred by a series of events to the classical devices that surround the experimental chamber. The objects that fly to infinity are stable particles, in quantum superpositions of different momentum states.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: Heisenberg proposed that even when space and time are unreliable, the notion of momentum state, which is defined far away from the experimental chamber, still works. The physical quantity he proposed as fundamental is the quantum mechanical amplitude for a group of incoming particles to turn into a group of outgoing particles, and he did not admit that there were any steps in between.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: Prominent advocates of the new "dispersion relations" approach included Stanley Mandelstam and Geoffrey Chew, both at UC Berkeley at the time. Mandelstam discovered the double dispersion relations, a new and powerful analytic form, in 1958, and believed that it would provide the key to progress in the intractable strong interactions.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1959, Tullio Regge, a young theorist in Italy, discovered that bound states in quantum mechanics can be organized into families known as Regge trajectories, each family having distinctive angular momenta. This idea was generalized to relativistic quantum mechanics by Stanley Mandelstam, Vladimir Gribov and , using a mathematical method (the Sommerfeld–Watson representation) discovered decades earlier by Arnold Sommerfeld and : the result was dubbed the Froissart–Gribov formula.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1967, a notable step forward in the bootstrap approach was the principle of DHS duality introduced by Richard Dolen, David Horn, and Christoph Schmid in 1967, at Caltech (the original term for it was "average duality" or "finite energy sum rule (FESR) duality"). The three researchers noticed that Regge pole exchange (at high energy) and resonance (at low energy) descriptions offer multiple representations/approximations of one and the same physically observable process.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1969, the Chan–Paton rules (proposed by Jack E. Paton and Hong-Mo Chan) enabled isospin factors to be added to the Veneziano model.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1969–70, Yoichiro Nambu, Holger Bech Nielsen, and Leonard Susskind presented a physical interpretation of the Veneziano amplitude by representing nuclear forces as vibrating, one-dimensional strings. However, this string-based description of the strong force made many predictions that directly contradicted experimental findings.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1971, Pierre Ramond and, independently, John H. Schwarz and André Neveu attempted to implement fermions into the dual model. This led to the concept of "spinning strings", and pointed the way to a method for removing the problematic tachyon (see RNS formalism).

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: Dual resonance models for strong interactions were a relatively popular subject of study between 1968 and 1973. The scientific community lost interest in string theory as a theory of strong interactions in 1973 when quantum chromodynamics became the main focus of theoretical research (mainly due to the theoretical appeal of its asymptotic freedom).

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1974, John H. Schwarz and Joël Scherk, and independently Tamiaki Yoneya, studied the boson-like patterns of string vibration and found that their properties exactly matched those of the graviton, the gravitational force's hypothetical messenger particle. Schwarz and Scherk argued that string theory had failed to catch on because physicists had underestimated its scope. This led to the development of bosonic string theory.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: Early models included both "open" strings, which have two distinct endpoints, and "closed" strings, where the endpoints are joined to make a complete loop. The two types of string behave in slightly different ways, yielding two spectra. Not all modern string theories use both types; some incorporate only the closed variety.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1977, the GSO projection (named after Ferdinando Gliozzi, Joël Scherk, and David I. Olive) led to a family of tachyon-free unitary free string theories, the first consistent superstring theories (see ).

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: By 1985, five separate superstring theories had been described: type I, type II (IIA and IIB), and heterotic .

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: "Discover" magazine in the November 1986 issue (vol. 7, #11) featured a cover story written by Gary Taubes, "Everything's Now Tied to Strings", which explained string theory for a popular audience.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1987, , and Paul Townsend showed that there are no superstrings in eleven dimensions (the largest number of dimensions consistent with a single graviton in supergravity theories), but supermembranes.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In the early 1990s, Edward Witten and others found strong evidence that the different superstring theories were different limits of an 11-dimensional theory that became known as M-theory (for details, see Introduction to M-theory). These discoveries sparked the second superstring revolution that took place approximately between 1994 and 1995.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: The different versions of superstring theory were unified, as long hoped, by new equivalences. These are known as S-duality, T-duality, U-duality, mirror symmetry, and conifold transitions. The different theories of strings were also related to M-theory.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 1995, Joseph Polchinski discovered that the theory requires the inclusion of higher-dimensional objects, called D-branes: these are the sources of electric and magnetic Ramond–Ramond fields that are required by string duality. D-branes added additional rich mathematical structure to the theory, and opened possibilities for constructing realistic cosmological models in the theory (for details, see Brane cosmology).

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: In 2003, Michael R. Douglas's discovery of the string theory landscape, which suggests that string theory has a large number of inequivalent false vacua, led to much discussion of what string theory might eventually be expected to predict, and how cosmology can be incorporated into the theory.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


History of string theory

Context: A possible mechanism of string theory vacuum stabilization (the KKLT mechanism) was proposed in 2003 by Shamit Kachru, Renata Kallosh, Andrei Linde, and Sandip Trivedi.

Question: স্ট্রিং তত্ত্বটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Quantum dot

Context: Quantum dots have properties intermediate between bulk semiconductors and discrete atoms or molecules. Their optoelectronic properties change as a function of both size and shape. Larger QDs of 5–6 nm diameter emit longer wavelengths, with colors such as orange, or red. Smaller QDs (2–3 nm) emit shorter wavelengths, yielding colors like blue, and green. However, the specific colors vary depending on the exact composition of the QD.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: There are several ways to fabricate quantum dots. Possible methods include colloidal synthesis, self-assembly, and electrical gating.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: There are colloidal methods to produce many different semiconductors. Typical dots are made of binary compounds such as lead sulfide, lead selenide, cadmium selenide, cadmium sulfide, cadmium telluride, indium arsenide, and indium phosphide. Dots may also be made from ternary compounds such as cadmium selenide sulfide. Further, recent advances have been made which allow for synthesis of colloidal perovskite quantum dots.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: These quantum dots can contain as few as 100 to 100,000 atoms within the quantum dot volume, with a diameter of ≈10 to 50 atoms. This corresponds to about 2 to 10 nanometers, and at 10 nm in diameter, nearly 3 million quantum dots could be lined up end to end and fit within the width of a human thumb.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Large batches of quantum dots may be synthesized via colloidal synthesis. Due to this scalability and the convenience of benchtop conditions, colloidal synthetic methods are promising for commercial applications.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: The quantum dot absorption features correspond to transitions between discrete, three-dimensional particle in a box states of the electron and the hole, both confined to the same nanometer-size box. These discrete transitions are reminiscent of atomic spectra and have resulted in quantum dots also being called "artificial atoms".

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Highly ordered arrays of quantum dots may also be self-assembled by electrochemical techniques. A template is created by causing an ionic reaction at an electrolyte-metal interface which results in the spontaneous assembly of nanostructures, including quantum dots, onto the metal which is then used as a mask for mesa-etching these nanostructures on a chosen substrate.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Quantum dot manufacturing relies on a process called "high temperature dual injection" which has been scaled by multiple companies for commercial applications that require large quantities (hundreds of kilograms to tonnes) of quantum dots. This reproducible production method can be applied to a wide range of quantum dot sizes and compositions.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: In 2011 a consortium of U.S. and Dutch companies reported a milestone in high volume quantum dot manufacturing by applying the traditional high temperature dual injection method to a flow system.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: In many regions of the world there is now a restriction or ban on the use of heavy metals in many household goods, which means that most cadmium-based quantum dots are unusable for consumer-goods applications.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: For commercial viability, a range of restricted, heavy-metal-free quantum dots has been developed showing bright emissions in the visible and near-infrared region of the spectrum and have similar optical properties to those of CdSe quantum dots. Among these materials are InP/ZnS, CuInS/ZnS, Si, Ge and C.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: To improve fluorescence quantum yield, quantum dots can be made with "shells" of a larger bandgap semiconductor material around them. The improvement is suggested to be due to the reduced access of electron and hole to non-radiative surface recombination pathways in some cases, but also due to reduced Auger recombination in others.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Quantum dots are particularly promising for optical applications due to their high extinction coefficient and ultrafast optical nonlinearities with potential applications for developing all-optical systems. They operate like a single-electron transistor and show the Coulomb blockade effect. Quantum dots have also been suggested as implementations of qubits for quantum information processing, and as active elements for thermoelectrics.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Tuning the size of quantum dots is attractive for many potential applications. For instance, larger quantum dots have a greater spectrum-shift toward red compared to smaller dots and exhibit less pronounced quantum properties. Conversely, the smaller particles allow one to take advantage of more subtle quantum effects.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: CdSe nanocrystals are efficient triplet photosensitizers. Laser excitation of small CdSe nanoparticles enables the extraction of the excited state energy from the Quantum Dots into bulk solution, thus opening the door to a wide range of potential applications such as photodynamic therapy, photovoltaic devices, molecular electronics, and catalysis.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Quantum dots can have antibacterial properties similar to nanoparticles and can kill bacteria in a dose-dependent manner. One mechanism by which quantum dots can kill bacteria is through impairing the functions of antioxidative system in the cells and down regulating the antioxidative genes. In addition, quantum dots can directly damage the cell wall. Quantum dots have been shown to be effective against both gram- positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Semiconductor quantum dots have also been employed for in vitro imaging of pre-labeled cells. The ability to image single-cell migration in real time is expected to be important to several research areas such as embryogenesis, cancer metastasis, stem cell therapeutics, and lymphocyte immunology.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: In another potential application, quantum dots are being investigated as the inorganic fluorophore for intra-operative detection of tumors using fluorescence spectroscopy.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Aromatic self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) (e.g. 4-nitrobenzoic acid) can be used to improve the band alignment at electrodes for better efficiencies. This technique has provided a record power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 10.7%. The SAM is positioned between ZnO-PbS colloidal quantum dot (CQD) film junction to modify band alignment via the dipole moment of the constituent SAM molecule, and the band tuning may be modified via the density, dipole and the orientation of the SAM molecule.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Colloidal quantum dots are also used in inorganic/organic hybrid solar cells. These solar cells are attractive because of the potential for low-cost fabrication and relatively high efficiency. Incorporation of metal oxides, such as ZnO, TiO2, and Nb2O5 nanomaterials into organic photovoltaics have been commercialized using full roll-to-roll processing. A 13.2% power conversion efficiency is claimed in Si nanowire/PEDOT:PSS hybrid solar cells.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Another potential use involves capped single-crystal ZnO nanowires with CdSe quantum dots, immersed in mercaptopropionic acid as hole transport medium in order to obtain a QD-sensitized solar cell. The morphology of the nanowires allowed the electrons to have a direct pathway to the photoanode. This form of solar cell exhibits 50–60% internal quantum efficiencies.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Nanowires with quantum dot coatings on silicon nanowires (SiNW) and carbon quantum dots. The use of SiNWs instead of planar silicon enhances the antiflection properties of Si. The SiNW exhibits a light-trapping effect due to light trapping in the SiNW. This use of SiNWs in conjunction with carbon quantum dots resulted in a solar cell that reached 9.10% PCE.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Graphene quantum dots have also been blended with organic electronic materials to improve efficiency and lower cost in photovoltaic devices and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) in compared to graphene sheets. These graphene quantum dots were functionalized with organic ligands that experience photoluminescence from UV-Vis absorption.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Quantum dots are valued for displays because they emit light in very specific gaussian distributions. This can result in a display with visibly more accurate colors.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Another method by which quantum dot displays can be achieved is the electroluminescent (EL) or electro-emissive method. This involves embedding quantum dots in each individual pixel. These are then activated and controlled via an electric current application. Since this is often light emitting itself, the achievable colors may be limited in this method. Electro-emissive QD-LED TVs exist in laboratories only.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: In June 2006, QD Vision announced technical success in making a proof-of-concept quantum dot display and show a bright emission in the visible and near infrared region of the spectrum. A QD-LED integrated at a scanning microscopy tip was used to demonstrate fluorescence near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) imaging.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Quantum dots are theoretically described as a point-like, or zero dimensional (0D) entity. Most of their properties depend on the dimensions, shape, and materials of which QDs are made. Generally, QDs present different thermodynamic properties from their bulk materials. One of these effects is melting-point depression. Optical properties of spherical metallic QDs are well described by the Mie scattering theory.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: where "μ" is the reduced mass, "a" is the radius of the quantum dot, "me" is the free electron mass, "mh" is the hole mass, and "εr" is the size-dependent dielectric constant.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Although the above equations were derived using simplifying assumptions, they imply that the electronic transitions of the quantum dots will depend on their size. These quantum confinement effects are apparent only below the critical size. Larger particles do not exhibit this effect. This effect of quantum confinement on the quantum dots has been repeatedly verified experimentally and is a key feature of many emerging electronic structures.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: The Coulomb interaction between confined carriers can also be studied by numerical means when results unconstrained by asymptotic approximations are pursued.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Besides confinement in all three dimensions (i.e., a quantum dot), other quantum confined semiconductors include:

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: A variety of theoretical frameworks exist to model optical, electronic, and structural properties of quantum dots. These may be broadly divided into quantum mechanical, semiclassical, and classical.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Quantum mechanical models and simulations of quantum dots often involve the interaction of electrons with a pseudopotential or random matrix.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Semiclassical models of quantum dots frequently incorporate a chemical potential. For example, the thermodynamic chemical potential of an "N"-particle system is given by

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: whose energy terms may be obtained as solutions of the Schrödinger equation. The definition of capacitance,

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: is the "quantum capacitance" of a quantum dot, where we denoted by the ionization potential and by the electron affinity of the "N"-particle system.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: Classical models of electrostatic properties of electrons in quantum dots are similar in nature to the Thomson problem of optimally distributing electrons on a unit sphere.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: The classical electrostatic treatment of electrons confined to spherical quantum dots is similar to their treatment in the Thomson, or plum pudding model, of the atom.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Quantum dot

Context: The term "quantum dot" was coined in 1986. They were first synthesized in a glass matrix by Alexey Ekimov in 1981 and in colloidal suspension by Louis Brus in 1983. They were first theorized by Alexander Efros in 1982.

Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO has the world's largest constellation of remote-sensing satellites and operates the GAGAN and NAVIC satellite navigation systems. It has sent two missions to the Moon and one to Mars.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO's programs have played a significant role in the socio-economic development of India and have supported both civilian and military domains in various aspects including disaster management, telemedicine and navigation and reconnaissance missions. ISRO's spinoff technologies also have found many crucial innovations for India's engineering and medical industries.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Under the government of Indira Gandhi, INCOSPAR was superseded by ISRO. Later in 1972, a space commission and Department of Space (DOS) were set up to oversee space technology development in India specifically and ISRO was brought under DOS, institutionalising space research in India and forging the Indian space program into its existing form. India joined the Soviet Interkosmos program for space cooperation and got its first satellite Aryabhatta in orbit through a Soviet rocket.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO did not have an official logo until 2002. The one adopted consists of an orange arrow shooting upwards attached with two blue coloured satellite panels with the name of ISRO written in two sets of text, orange-coloured Devanagari on the left and blue-coloured English in the Prakrta typeface on the right.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO is the national space agency of India for the purpose of all space-based applications like reconnaissance, communications and doing research. It undertakes the design and development of space rockets, satellites, explores upper atmosphere and deep space exploration missions. ISRO also has incubated its technologies in India's private space sector, boosting its growth. Sarabhai said in 1969:

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO is managed by the DOS, which itself falls under the authority of the Space Commission and manages the following agencies and institutes:

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Set up as the marketing arm of ISRO, Antrix's job is to promote products, services and technology developed by ISRO.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Set up for marketing spin-off technologies, tech transfers through industry interface and scale up industry participation in the space programmes.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: India signed a memorandum of understanding on the Space Situational Awareness Data Sharing Pact with the US in April 2022. It will enable Department of Space to collaborate with the Combined Space Operation Center (CSpOC) to protect the space-based assets of both nations from natural and man-made threats.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Since the launch of Aryabhata in 1975, a number of satellite series and constellations have been deployed by Indian and foreign launchers. At present, ISRO operates one of the largest constellations of active communication and earth imaging satellites for military and civilian uses.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Kalpana-1 (MetSat-1) was ISRO's first dedicated meteorological satellite. Indo-French satellite SARAL on 25 February 2013. SARAL (or "Satellite with ARgos and AltiKa") is a cooperative altimetry technology mission, used for monitoring the oceans' surface and sea levels. AltiKa measures ocean surface topography with an accuracy of , compared to on average using altimeters, and with a spatial resolution of .

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: During the 1960s and 1970s, India initiated its own launch vehicles owing to geopolitical and economic considerations. In the 1960s–1970s, the country developed a sounding rocket, and by the 1980s, research had yielded the Satellite Launch Vehicle-3 and the more advanced Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle (ASLV), complete with operational supporting infrastructure. ISRO utilised experience gained in the realisation of PSLV and GSLV rockets.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The Satellite Launch Vehicle (known as SLV-3) was the first space rocket to be developed by India. The initial launch in 1979 was a failure followed by a successful launch in 1980 making India the sixth country in world with orbital launch capability. The development of bigger rockets began afterwards.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Augmented or Advanced Satellite Launch Vehicle (ASLV) was another small launch vehicle realised in 1980s to develop technologies required to place satellites into geostationary orbit. ISRO did not have adequate funds to develop ASLV and PSLV at once. Since ASLV suffered repeated failures, it was dropped in favour of a new project.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle or PSLV is the first medium-lift launch vehicle from India which enabled India to launch all its remote-sensing satellites into Sun-synchronous orbit. PSLV had a failure in its maiden launch in 1993. Besides other two partial failures, PSLV has become the primary workhorse for ISRO with more than 50 launches placing hundreds of Indian and foreign satellites into orbit.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle was envisaged in 1990s to transfer significant payloads to geostationary orbit. ISRO initially had a great problem realising GSLV as the development of CE-7.5 in India took a decade. The US had blocked India from obtaining cryogenic technology from Russia, leading India to develop its own cryogenic engines.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III), also known as LVM3, is the heaviest rocket in operational service with ISRO. Equipped with a more powerful cryogenic engine and boosters than GSLV, it has significantly higher playload capacity and allows India to launch all its communication satellites. LVM3 is expected to carry India's first crewed mission to space and will be the testbed for SCE-200 engine which will power India's heavy lift rockets in future.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The first proposal to send humans into space was discussed by ISRO in 2006, leading to work on the required infrastructure and spacecraft. The trials for crewed space missions began in 2007 with the Space Capsule Recovery Experiment (SRE), launched using the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) rocket, and safely returned to earth 12 days later.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: India plans to build a space station as a follow-up programme to "Gaganyaan". ISRO chairman K. Sivan has said that India will not join the International Space Station programme and will instead build a space station on its own. It is expected to be placed in a low Earth orbit at altitude and be capable of harbouring three humans for 1520 days. The rough time-frame is five to seven years after completion of the "Gaganyaan" project.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO and Tata Institute of Fundamental Research have operated a balloon launch base at Hyderabad since 1967. Its proximity to the geo-magnetic equator, where both primary and secondary cosmic ray fluxes are low, makes it an ideal location to study diffuse cosmic X-ray background.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Launched in 2015, Astrosat is India's first dedicated multi-wavelength space observatory. Its observation study includes active galactic nuclei, hot white dwarfs, pulsations of pulsars, binary star systems, and supermassive black holes located at the centre of the galaxy.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Chandryaan () are India's series of lunar exploration spacecraft. The initial mission included an orbiter and controlled impact probe while later missions include landers, rovers and sampling missions.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Chandrayaan-2, the second mission to the Moon, which included an orbiter, a lander and a rover. It was launched on a Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV-MkIII) on 22 July 2019, consisting of a lunar orbiter, the Vikram lander, and the Pragyan lunar rover, all developed in India. It was the first mission meant to explore the little-explored lunar south pole region. The objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission was to land a robotic rover to conduct various studies on the lunar surface.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), informally known as "Mangalyaan", was launched into Earth orbit on 5 November 2013 by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and has entered Mars orbit on 24 September 2014. India thus became the first country to have a space probe enter Mars orbit on its first attempt. It was completed at a record low cost of $74 million.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: MOM was placed into Mars orbit on 24 September 2014. The spacecraft had a launch mass of , with of five scientific instruments as payload.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The National Space Society awarded the Mars Orbiter Mission team the 2015 Space Pioneer Award in the science and engineering category.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO is developing and operationalising more powerful and less pollutive rocket engines so it can eventually develop much heavier rockets. It also plans to develop electric and nuclear propulsion for satellites and spacecrafts to reduce their weight and extend their service lives. Long-term plans may include crewed landings on Moon and other planets as well.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: SCE-200 is a rocket-grade kerosene (dubbed "ISROsene") and liquid oxygen (LOX)-based semi-cryogenic rocket engine inspired by RD-120. The engine will be less polluting and far more powerful. When combined with the GSLV Mark III, it will boost its payload capacity; it will be clustered in future to power India's heavy rockets.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Reusable methane and LOX-based engines are under development. Methane is less pollutive, leaves no residue and hence the engine needs very little refurbishment. The LPSC began cold flow tests of engine prototypes in 2020.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO is studying heavy (HLV and super-heavy lift launch vehicles (SHLV). Modular launchers are being designed, with interchangeable parts, to reduce production time. A capacity HLV and an SHLV capable of delivering into orbit have been mentioned in statements and presentations from ISRO officials.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: There have been two reusable launcher projects ongoing at ISRO. One is the ADMIRE test vehicle, conceived as a VTVL system and another is RLV-TD programme, being run to develop a spacecraft similar to the American Space Shuttle which will be launched vertically but land like a plane.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) is a compact small-lift launch vehicle primarily aimed at the small satellites market. It can be quickly assembled with low power and hence allows more frequent launches. The SSLV can place in low Earth orbit and in Sun-synchronous orbit.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: India has been working on replacing conventional chemical propulsion with Hall-effect and plasma thrusters which would make spacecraft lighter. GSAT-4 was the first Indian spacecraft to carry electric thrusters, but it failed to reach orbit. GSAT-9 launched later in 2017, had xenon-based electric propulsion system for in-orbit functions of the spacecraft. GSAT-20 is expected to be the first fully electric satellite from India.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Chandryaan-3 is India's planned second attempt to soft-land on the Moon after the failure of Chandrayaan-2. The mission will only include a lander-rover set and will communicate with the orbiter from the previous mission. The technology demonstrated in a successful Moon landing will be used in a joint Indo-Japanese Lunar Polar Exploration Mission for sampling and analysis of lunar soil.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The next Mars mission, Mars Orbiter Mission 2 or Mangalyaan 2, has been proposed for launch in 2024. The newer spacecraft will be significantly heavier and better equipped than its predecessor; it will only have an orbiter.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Conceptual studies are underway for spacecraft destined for the asteroids and Jupiter, as well, in the long term. The ideal launch window to send a spacecraft to Jupiter occurs every 33 months. If the mission to Jupiter is launched, a flyby of Venus would be required. Development of RTEG power might allow the agency to further undertake deeper space missions to the other outer planets.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) is a planned mission to study polarisation. It is planned to have a mission life of five years and is planned to be launched in 2022. The spacecraft is planned to carry the Polarimeter Instrument in X-rays (POLIX) payload which will study the degree and angle of polarisation of bright astronomical X-ray sources in the energy range 5–30 keV.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Exoworlds is a joint proposal by ISRO, IIST and the University of Cambridge for a space telescope dedicated for atmospheric studies of exoplanets, planned for 2025.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: India uses its satellite communication network – one of the largest in the world – for applications such as land management, water resources management, natural disaster forecasting, radio networking, weather forecasting, meteorological imaging and computer communication. Business, administrative services, and schemes such as the National Informatics Centre (NIC) are direct beneficiaries of applied satellite technology.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The Indian IRS-P5 (CARTOSAT-1) was equipped with high-resolution panchromatic equipment to enable it for cartographic purposes. IRS-P5 (CARTOSAT-1) was followed by a more advanced model named IRS-P6 developed also for agricultural applications. The CARTOSAT-2 project, equipped with single panchromatic camera that supported scene-specific on-spot images, succeeded the CARTOSAT-1 project.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO's research has been diverted into spin-offs to develop various technologies for other sectors. Examples include bionic limbs for people without limbs, silica aerogel to keep Indian soldiers serving in extremely cold areas warm, distress alert transmitters for accidents, Doppler weather radar and various sensors and machines for inspection work in engineering industries.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ISRO has two collaborative satellite missions with France's CNES, namely Megha-Tropiques to study water cycle in the tropical atmosphere and SARAL for altimetry. A third mission consisting of an earth observation satellite with a thermal infrared imager, TRISHNA (Thermal infraRed Imaging Satellite for High resolution Natural resource Assessment) is being planned by the two countries.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Lunar Polar Exploration Mission is a joint Indo-Japanese mission to study the polar surface of the Moon where India is tasked with providing soft landing technologies.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) is a joint Indo-US radar project carrying an L Band and an S Band radar. It will be world's first radar imaging satellite to use dual frequencies.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: The Central Bureau of Investigation registered a case against the accused in the Antrix-Devas deal under Section 120-B, besides Section 420 of IPC and Section 13(2) read with 13(1)(d) of PC Act, 1988 in March 2015 against the then executive director of Antrix Corporation, two officials of a USA-based company, a Bangalore-based private multimedia company, and other unknown officials of the Antrix Corporation or the Department of Space.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: Devas Multimedia started arbitration proceedings against Antrix in June 2011. In September 2015, the International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce ruled in favour of Devas, and directed Antrix to pay US$672 million (Rs 44.35 billion) in damages to Devas. Antrix opposed the Devas plea for tribunal award in the Delhi High Court.

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Indian Space Research Organisation

Context: ^'Additional Project Director' "Abhijeet Meshram" Saying About Chandrayan-2 at SHIKHAR DHAWAN SPACE STATION on (18 May 2019)

Question: ভারতীয় মহাকাশ গবেষণা সংস্থার সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?


Pixar

Context: On February 10, 2009, Pixar executives John Lasseter, Brad Bird, Pete Docter, Andrew Stanton, and Lee Unkrich were presented with the Golden Lion award for Lifetime Achievement by the Venice Film Festival. The physical award was ceremoniously handed to Lucasfilm's founder, George Lucas.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: When Lucas approached them and offered them a job at his studio, six employees moved to Lucasfilm. During the following months, they gradually resigned from CGL, found temporary jobs for about a year to avoid making Schure suspicious, and joined the Graphics Group at Lucasfilm.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: John Lasseter was hired to the Lucasfilm team for a week in late 1983 with the title "interface designer"; he animated the short film "The Adventures of André & Wally B." In the next few years, a designer suggested naming a new digital compositing computer the "Picture Maker". Smith suggested that the laser-based device have a catchier name, and came up with "Pixer", which after a meeting was changed to "Pixar".

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: At the time, Walt Disney Studios was interested and eventually bought and used the Pixar Image Computer and custom software written by Pixar as part of its Computer Animation Production System (CAPS) project, to migrate the laborious ink and paint part of the 2D animation process to a more automated method. The company's first feature film to be released using this new animation method was "The Rescuers Down Under" (1990).

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: In a bid to drive sales of the system and increase the company's capital, Jobs suggested releasing the product to the mainstream market. Pixar employee John Lasseter, who had long been working on not-for-profit short demonstration animations, such as "Luxo Jr." (1986) to show off the device's capabilities, premiered his creations to great fanfare at SIGGRAPH, the computer graphics industry's largest convention.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: As a result of the success of "Toy Story", Pixar built a new studio at the Emeryville campus which was designed by PWP Landscape Architecture and opened in November 2000.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Pending the Disney acquisition of Pixar, the two companies created a distribution deal for the intended 2007 release of "Ratatouille", to ensure that if the acquisition failed, this one film would be released through Disney's distribution channels. In contrast to the earlier Pixar deal, "Ratatouille" was meant to remain a Pixar property and Disney would have received only a distribution fee. The completion of Disney's Pixar acquisition, however, nullified this distribution arrangement.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Jim Morris, producer of "WALL-E" (2008), became general manager of Pixar. In this new position, Morris took charge of the day-to-day running of the studio facilities and products.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: On April 20, 2010, Pixar opened Pixar Canada in the downtown area of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The roughly 2,000 square meters studio produced seven short films based on "Toy Story" and "Cars" characters. In October 2013, the studio was closed down to refocus Pixar's efforts at its main headquarters.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: In November 2014, Morris was promoted to president of Pixar, while his counterpart at Disney Animation, general manager Andrew Millstein, was also promoted to president of that studio. Both continued to report to Catmull, who retained the title of president of both Disney Animation and Pixar.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: On October 23, 2018, it was announced that Catmull would be retiring. He stayed in an adviser role until July 2019. On January 18, 2019, it was announced that Lee Unkrich would be leaving Pixar after 25 years.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: The digital revolution in filmmaking was driven by applied mathematics, including computational physics and geometry. In 2008, this led Pixar senior scientist Tony DeRose to offer to host the second Julia Robinson Mathematics Festival at the Emeryville campus.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: With the scarcity of Los Angeles-based animators willing to move their families so far north to give up traditional animation and try computer animation, Pixar's new hires at this time either came directly from college or had worked outside feature animation. For those who had traditional animation skills, the Pixar animation software Marionette was designed so that traditional animators would require a minimum amount of training before becoming productive.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: In an interview with PBS talk show host Tavis Smiley, Lasseter said that Pixar's films follow the same theme of self-improvement as the company itself has: with the help of friends or family, a character ventures out into the real world and learns to appreciate his friends and family. At the core, Lasseter said, "it's gotta be about the growth of the main character and how he changes."

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Due to the traditions that have occurred within the films and shorts such as anthropomorphic creatures and objects, and easter egg crossovers between films and shorts that have been spotted by Pixar fans, a blog post titled "The Pixar Theory" was published in 2013 by Jon Negroni, and popularized by the YouTube channel Super Carlin Brothers, proposing that all of the characters within the Pixar universe were related, surrounding Boo from "Monsters Inc." and the Witch from "Brave" (2012).

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Additionally, Pixar is known for their films having expensive budgets, ranging from $150-200 million. Some of their films include "Ratatouille", "Toy Story 3", "Toy Story 4", "Incredibles 2", "Soul", "The Good Dinosaur", "Onward", "Turning Red", and "Lightyear".

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: "Toy Story 2" was originally commissioned by Disney as a 60-minute direct-to-video film. Expressing doubts about the strength of the material, John Lasseter convinced the Pixar team to start from scratch and make the sequel their third full-length feature film.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: The "Toy Story Toons" short "Hawaiian Vacation" (2011) also includes the fish and shark as live-action.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Jim Morris, president of Pixar, produced Disney's "John Carter" (2012) which Andrew Stanton co-wrote and directed.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Pixar representatives have also assisted in the English localization of several Studio Ghibli films, mainly those from Hayao Miyazaki.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: In 2019, Pixar developed a live-action hidden camera reality show, titled "Pixar in Real Life", for Disney+.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Three upcoming films have been announced: "Elemental", directed by Peter Sohn, to be released on June 16, 2023, and two untitled films on March 1, 2024 and June 14, 2024.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: The Pixar Co-op Program, a part of the Pixar University professional development program, allows their animators to use Pixar resources to produce independent films. The first 3D project accepted to the program was "Borrowed Time" (2016); all previously accepted films were live-action.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Since December 2005, Pixar has held a variety of exhibitions celebrating the art and artists of the organization and its contribution to the world of animation.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Upon its 20th anniversary, in 2006, Pixar celebrated with the release of its seventh feature film "Cars", and held two exhibitions from April to June 2010 at Science Centre Singapore in Jurong East, Singapore and the London Science Museum in London. It was their first time holding an exhibition in Singapore.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: The exhibition highlights consist of work-in-progress sketches from various Pixar productions, clay sculptures of their characters and an autostereoscopic short showcasing a 3D version of the exhibition pieces which is projected through four projectors. Another highlight is the Zoetrope, where visitors of the exhibition are shown figurines of "Toy Story" characters "animated" in real-life through the zoetrope.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Pixar celebrated its 25th anniversary in 2011 with the release of its twelfth feature film "Cars 2", and held an exhibition at the Oakland Museum of California from July 2010 until January 2011. The exhibition tour debuted in Hong Kong and was held at the Hong Kong Heritage Museum in Sha Tin from March 27 to July 11, 2011. In 2013, the exhibition was held in the EXPO in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. For 6 months from July 6, 2012, until January 6, 2013, the city of Bonn (Germany) hosted the public showing,

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: On November 16, 2013, the exhibition moved to the Art Ludique museum in Paris, France with a scheduled run until March 2, 2014. The exhibition moved to three Spanish cities later in 2014 and 2015: Madrid (held in CaixaForum from March 21 until June 22), Barcelona (held also in Caixaforum from February until May) and Zaragoza.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: "Pixar: 25 Years of Animation" includes all of the artwork from "Pixar: 20 Years of Animation", plus art from "Ratatouille", "WALL-E", "Up" and "Toy Story 3".

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: The exhibition closed on January 10, 2016, and was moved to the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania where it ran from March 12 to September 5. Afterwards, it moved to the California Science Center in Los Angeles, California and was open from October 15, 2016, to April 9, 2017. It made another stop at the Science Museum of Minnesota in St. Paul, Minnesota from May 27 through September 4, 2017.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: "Pixar: The Design of Story" was an exhibition held at the Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum in New York City from October 8, 2015, to September 11, 2016. The museum also hosted a presentation and conversation with John Lasseter on November 12, 2015, entitled "Design By Hand: Pixar's John Lasseter".

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: Pixar celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2016 with the release of its seventeenth feature film "Finding Dory", and put together another milestone exhibition. The exhibition first opened at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Tokyo, Japan from March 5, 2016, to May 29, 2016. It subsequently moved to the Nagasaki Prefectural Art Museum National Museum of History, Dongdaemun Design Plaza where it ended on March 5, 2018, at the Hong Kong Heritage Museum.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Pixar

Context: The message hidden inside Pixar’s magnificent films is this: humanity does not have a monopoly on personhood. In whatever form non- or super-human intelligence takes, it will need brave souls on both sides to defend what is right. If we can live up to this burden, humanity and the world we live in will be better for it.

Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিওজের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মালিক কে ?


Lake Nicaragua

Context: The nation's largest source of freshwater, Nicaraguans call it or (literally "Sweet Sea"; in Spanish, "freshwater" is ). The lake has sizeable waves driven by the easterly winds blowing west to the Pacific Ocean. The lake holds Ometepe and Zapatera, which are both volcanic islands, as well as the archipelago of the Solentiname Islands. The lake has a reputation for periodically powerful storms.

Question: নিকারাগুয়ার বৃহত্তম হ্রদের নাম কী ?


Lake Nicaragua

Context: The country's worst drought in 32 years took its toll on the lake in 2014; the Nicaraguan government recommended citizens to raise and eat iguanas over chickens to reduce water consumption. Also, plans for the Nicaragua Canal through the lake could lead to saltwater and other contamination during construction and operation of the canal.

Question: নিকারাগুয়ার বৃহত্তম হ্রদের নাম কী ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: Bhatt won three Filmfare Awards for Best Actress for playing a Bihari migrant in the crime drama "Udta Punjab" (2016), an undercover spy in the thriller "Raazi" (2018), and the volatile girlfriend of an aspiring rapper in the musical drama "Gully Boy" (2019). Following two poorly received films, she gained praise for playing the titular role in "Gangubai Kathiawadi" (2022).

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: In addition to acting in films, Bhatt has launched her own line of clothing and handbags, and is the founder of the ecological initiative CoExist. She has sung seven of her film songs, including the single "Samjhawan Unplugged" in 2014. Bhatt is married to the actor Ranbir Kapoor.

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: Bhatt reunited with Bahl for the romantic comedy "Shaandaar". Released in 2015, the film features Shahid Kapoor and Bhatt as insomniacs who fall in love during a destination wedding. Kunal Guha of "Mumbai Mirror" criticised the film and wrote that Bhatt "socks life into her character but fails to pump any into this film". "Shaandaar" did not perform well commercially. She began 2016 with a supporting role in the ensemble drama "Kapoor & Sons", which was a critical and commercial success.

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: Bhatt has performed playback singing for the song "Sooha Saaha" in "Highway" (2014). A. R. Rahman, the composer of the film, invited her to his music school to undergo training. In 2014, she sang the unplugged version of the song "Samjhawan", for the composers Sharib-Toshi, in "Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania". In 2016, she sang an alternate version of the song "Ikk Kudi", for the soundtrack of "Udta Punjab", with her co-star Dosanjh.

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: In 2013, Bhatt took part in a campaign for PETA to raise awareness on homeless animals. In 2017, she launched an ecological initiative named CoExist to raise awareness about the welfare of street animals. The following year, she collaborated with Facebook Live for a campaign named Find Your Green, to campaign for environmentalism. Bhatt designed her own clothing brand for women in 2014 for the online fashion portal Jabong.com and in 2018, she launched her own line of handbags for VIP Industries.

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: In 2018, Bhatt began dating actor Ranbir Kapoor, her co-star in "Brahmāstra" (2022). She married him on 14 April 2022 in a private ceremony at their apartment in Mumbai. As of June 2022, the couple are expecting their first child.

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: "Forbes Asia" has featured Bhatt in their 30 Under 30 list of 2017 and in their 100 Digital Stars list of 2020. She has appeared in "Forbes India" Celebrity 100 list since 2014, peaking at the eighth position in 2019. That year, the magazine estimated her annual income to be and listed her as the highest-paid actress in the country.

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: Bhatt is also the celebrity endorser for a number of brands and products, including Coca-Cola, Garnier and Maybelline. Duff & Phelps estimated her brand value to be US$36.5 million, in 2019, the eighth-highest of Indian celebrities. She occupied the seventh and sixth positions in the next two years, respectively, and in 2022, she peaked in the fourth position, with a brand value of US$68.1 million.

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Alia Bhatt

Context: For her role in "Highway" (2014), Bhatt won the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress. She also received the Filmfare Award for Best Actress for her roles in "Udta Punjab" (2016), "Raazi" (2018) and "Gully Boy" (2019).

Question: শাহরুখ খানের সাথে আলিয়া ভাট মোট কতগুলো হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে অভিনয় করেন ?


Antifeminism

Context: In the early 21st century, some antifeminists in the United States see their ideology as a response to one rooted in hostility towards men, holding feminism responsible for several social problems, including lower college entrance rates of young men, gender differences in suicide and a perceived decline in manliness in American culture. 21st century antifeminism has sometimes been an element of violent, far-right extremist acts.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: Canadian sociologists Melissa Blais and Francis Dupuis-Déri write that antifeminist thought has primarily taken the form of masculinism, in which "men are in crisis because of the feminization of society".

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: The term "antifeminist" is also used to describe public female figures, some of whom (such as Naomi Wolf, Camille Paglia, and Kate Roiphe) define themselves as feminists, based on their opposition to some or all elements of feminist movements. Other feminists label writers such as Christina Hoff Sommers, Jean Bethke Elshtain, Katie Roiphe and Elizabeth Fox-Genovese with this term because of their positions regarding oppression and lines of thought within feminism.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: The meaning of antifeminism has varied across time and cultures, and antifeminism attracts both men and women. Some women, like those in the Women's National Anti-Suffrage League, campaigned against women's suffrage.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: Some antifeminists argue that feminism, despite claiming to advocate for equality, ignores rights issues unique to men. They believe that the feminist movement has achieved its aims and now seeks higher status for women than for men via special rights and exemptions, such as female-only scholarships, affirmative action, and gender quotas.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: Abortion remains one of the most controversial topics in the United States. "Roe v. Wade" was decided in 1973, and abortion was utilized by many antifeminists to rally supporters. Antiabortion views helped further several right-wing movements, including explicit antifeminism, and helped right-wing politicians rise to power. Antiabortion writings and conservative commentary in the late 20th century criticized the feminist movement's embrace of the right to abortion as selfish and self-centered.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: Some current antifeminist practices can be traced back to the rise of the religious right in the late 1970s. BBC and "Time", among others, have covered the 2014 social media trend #WomenAgainstFeminism. These antifeminists contend that feminism demonizes men (misandry) and that women are not oppressed in 21st century Western countries.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: British newspaper "The Guardian" and the website Jezebel have also reported on an increasing number of women and female celebrities rejecting feminism and instead subscribing to humanism. As a response to a pro-feminism speech by Australian Labor Senator Penny Wong, several women who identify as being humanist and antifeminist argued in an article for the "Guardian" that feminism is a discriminatory ideology and continues to portray women as victims.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: In response to the social media trend, modern day feminists also began to upload similar pictures to websites such as Twitter and Tumblr. Most used the same hashtag, "womenagainstfeminism", but instead made satirical and bluntly parodic comments. In November 2014, "Time" magazine included "feminist" on its annual list of proposed banished words. After initially receiving the majority of votes (51%), a "Time" editor apologized for including the word in the poll and removed it from the results.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: In March 2019, the German Language Association organized a petition proclaiming that billions of Euros are being wasted on women’s studies, gender work equality and gender studies in Germany. This is money the organization believes can be better used to fund hospitals, natural science faculties and virus research institutes.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: In April 2022, far-right political party Leviathan, with a significant public profile of almost 300,000 Facebook followers, missed out on a seat in parliament in Serbia’s 2022 election. The Leviathan party portrays migrants as criminals, and themselves as the defenders of Serbian women. The group has been praised by some in Serbia for defending ‘traditional family values’ and hierarchical gender roles, while opposing the empowerment of women and feminist ideologies.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: Social improvements by women have sparked an anti-feminist backlash, in which disgruntled young men have become vocal critics of feminism and feminist women who speak out in public. Yoon Suk-yeol narrowly won South Korea’s 2022 presidential election. During his run for presidency, he called for the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family to be abolished, and accused its officials of treating men like “potential sex criminals.”

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: In India, the Save Indian Family Foundation is an antifeminist organization opposed to a number of laws that they claim to have been used against men.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: The Concerned Women of America (CWA) are also an antifeminist organization. Like other conservative women's groups, they oppose abortion and same-sex marriage and make appeals for maternalism and biological differences between women and men.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Antifeminism

Context: Many who affiliate with the alt-right movement are antifeminist, with antifeminism and resentment of women being a common recruitment gateway into the movement.

Question: নারীবাদী যৌন যুদ্ধের বিরোধী দলের নাম কী ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) is the principal historical dictionary of the English language, published by Oxford University Press (OUP). It traces the historical development of the English language, providing a comprehensive resource to scholars and academic researchers, as well as describing usage in its many variations throughout the world.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The first electronic version of the dictionary was made available in 1988. The online version has been available since 2000, and by April 2014 was receiving over two million visits per month. The third edition of the dictionary most likely will appear only in electronic form; the Chief Executive of Oxford University Press has stated that it is unlikely that it will ever be printed.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The format of the "OED"s entries has influenced numerous other historical lexicography projects. The forerunners to the "OED", such as the early volumes of the "Deutsches Wörterbuch", had initially provided few quotations from a limited number of sources, whereas the "OED" editors preferred larger groups of quite short quotations from a wide selection of authors and publications. This influenced later volumes of this and other lexicographical works.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Richard Chenevix Trench (1807–1886) played the key role in the project's first months, but his appointment as Dean of Westminster meant that he could not give the dictionary project the time that it required. He withdrew and Herbert Coleridge became the first editor.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: On 12 May 1860, Coleridge's dictionary plan was published and research was started. His house was the first editorial office. He arrayed 100,000 quotation slips in a 54 pigeon-hole grid. In April 1861, the group published the first sample pages; later that month, Coleridge died of tuberculosis, aged 30.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Thereupon Furnivall became editor; he was enthusiastic and knowledgeable, but temperamentally ill-suited for the work. Many volunteer readers eventually lost interest in the project, as Furnivall failed to keep them motivated. Furthermore, many of the slips were misplaced.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The first dictionary fascicle was published on 1 February 1884—twenty-three years after Coleridge's sample pages. The full title was "A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles; Founded Mainly on the Materials Collected by The Philological Society"; the 352-page volume, words from "A" to "Ant", cost 12s 6d (). The total sales were only 4,000 copies.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The OUP saw that it would take too long to complete the work with unrevised editorial arrangements. Accordingly, new assistants were hired and two new demands were made on Murray. The first was that he move from Mill Hill to Oxford, which he did in 1885. Murray had his Scriptorium re-erected on his new property.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Gell continued harassing Murray and Bradley with his business concerns—containing costs and speeding production—to the point where the project's collapse seemed likely. Newspapers reported the harassment, particularly the "Saturday Review", and public opinion backed the editors. Gell was fired, and the university reversed his cost policies. If the editors felt that the dictionary would have to grow larger, it would; it was an important work, and worth the time and money to properly finish.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: In 1919–1920, J. R. R. Tolkien was employed by the "OED", researching etymologies of the "Waggle" to "Warlock" range; later he parodied the principal editors as "The Four Wise Clerks of Oxenford" in the story "Farmer Giles of Ham".

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The 125th and last fascicle covered words from "Wise" to the end of "W" and was published on 19 April 1928, and the full dictionary in bound volumes followed immediately. William Shakespeare is the most-quoted writer in the completed dictionary, with "Hamlet" his most-quoted work. George Eliot (Mary Ann Evans) is the most-quoted female writer. Collectively, the Bible is the most-quoted work (in many translations); the most-quoted single work is "Cursor Mundi".

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: In 1933, Oxford had finally put the dictionary to rest; all work ended, and the quotation slips went into storage. However, the English language continued to change and, by the time 20 years had passed, the dictionary was outdated.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: This was published in 1968 at $300. There were changes in the arrangement of the volumes – for example volume 7 covered only N–Poy, the remaining "P" entries being transferred to volume 8.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: By 1989, the "NOED" project had achieved its primary goals, and the editors, working online, had successfully combined the original text, Burchfield's supplement, and a small amount of newer material, into a single unified dictionary. The word "new" was again dropped from the name, and the second edition of the "OED," or the "OED2," was published. The first edition retronymically became the "OED1".

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The "Oxford English Dictionary 2" was printed in 20 volumes. Up to a very late stage, all the volumes of the first edition were started on letter boundaries. For the second edition, there was no attempt to start them on letter boundaries, and they were made roughly equal in size. The 20 volumes started with "A", "B.B.C.", "Cham", "Creel", "Dvandva", "Follow", "Hat", "Interval", "Look", "Moul", "Ow", "Poise", "Quemadero", "Rob", "Ser", "Soot", "Su", "Thru", "Unemancipated", and "Wave".

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The British quiz show "Countdown" has awarded the leather-bound complete version to the champions of each series since its inception in 1982.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: When the print version of the second edition was published in 1989, the response was enthusiastic. Author Anthony Burgess declared it "the greatest publishing event of the century", as quoted by the "Los Angeles Times". "Time" dubbed the book "a scholarly Everest", and Richard Boston, writing for "The Guardian", called it "one of the wonders of the world".

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Beginning with the launch of the first "OED Online" site in 2000, the editors of the dictionary began a major revision project to create a completely revised third edition of the dictionary ("OED3"), expected to be completed in 2037 at a projected cost of about £34 million.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: John Simpson was the first chief editor of the "OED3". He retired in 2013 and was replaced by Michael Proffitt, who is the eighth chief editor of the dictionary.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Other important computer uses include internet searches for evidence of current usage and email submissions of quotations by readers and the general public.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: "Wordhunt" was a 2005 appeal to the general public for help in providing citations for 50 selected recent words, and produced antedatings for many. The results were reported in a BBC TV series, "Balderdash and Piffle". The "OED"s readers contribute quotations: the department currently receives about 200,000 a year.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: "OED" currently contains over 600,000 entries. They update the OED on a quarterly basis to make up for its Third Edition revising their existing entries and adding new words and senses.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: In 1991, for the 20-volume "OED2" (1989), the compact edition format was re-sized to one-third of original linear dimensions, a nine-up ("9-up") format requiring greater magnification, but allowing publication of a single-volume dictionary. It was accompanied by a magnifying glass as before and "A User's Guide to the "Oxford English Dictionary"", by Donna Lee Berg. After these volumes were published, though, book club offers commonly continued to sell the two-volume 1971 "Compact Edition".

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Once the dictionary was digitized and online, it was also available to be published on CD-ROM. The text of the first edition was made available in 1987. Afterward, three versions of the second edition were issued. Version 1 (1992) was identical in content to the printed second edition, and the CD itself was not copy-protected. Version 2 (1999) included the "Oxford English Dictionary" "Additions" of 1993 and 1997.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: On 14 March 2000, the "Oxford English Dictionary Online" ("OED Online") became available to subscribers. The online database containing the "OED2" is updated quarterly with revisions that will be included in the "OED3" (see above). The online edition is the most up-to-date version of the dictionary available. The "OED" website is not optimized for mobile devices, but the developers have stated that there are plans to provide an API to facilitate the development of interfaces for querying the "OED".

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The price for an individual to use this edition is £195 or US$295 a year, even after a reduction in 2004; consequently, most subscribers are large organizations such as universities. Some public libraries and companies have also subscribed, including public libraries in the United Kingdom, where access is funded by the Arts Council, and public libraries in New Zealand. Individuals who belong to a library which subscribes to the service are able to use the service from their own home without charge.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The "OED"s utility and renown as a historical dictionary have led to numerous offspring projects and other dictionaries bearing the Oxford name, though not all are directly related to the "OED" itself.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The "Shorter Oxford English Dictionary," originally started in 1902 and completed in 1933, is an abridgement of the full work that retains the historical focus, but does not include any words which were obsolete before 1700 except those used by Shakespeare, Milton, Spenser, and the King James Bible. A completely new edition was produced from the "OED2" and published in 1993, with revisions in 2002 and 2007.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The "Concise Oxford Dictionary" is a different work, which aims to cover current English only, without the historical focus. The original edition, mostly based on the "OED1", was edited by Francis George Fowler and Henry Watson Fowler and published in 1911, before the main work was completed. Revised editions appeared throughout the twentieth century to keep it up to date with changes in English usage.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: British prime minister Stanley Baldwin described the "OED" as a "national treasure". Author Anu Garg, founder of Wordsmith.org, has called it a "lex icon". Tim Bray, co-creator of Extensible Markup Language (XML), credits the "OED" as the developing inspiration of that markup language.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: The "OED"s claims of authority have also been questioned by linguists such as Pius ten Hacken, who notes that the dictionary actively strives toward definitiveness and authority but can only achieve those goals in a limited sense, given the difficulties of defining the scope of what it includes.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Founding editor James Murray was also reluctant to include scientific terms, despite their documentation, unless he felt that they were widely enough used. In 1902, he declined to add the word "radium" to the dictionary.

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Full title of each volume: "A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles: Founded Mainly on the Materials Collected by the Philological Society"

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Oxford English Dictionary

Context: Full title of each volume: "The Oxford English Dictionary: Being a Corrected Re-issue with an Introduction, Supplement and Bibliography, of A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles: Founded Mainly on the Materials Collected by the Philological Society"

Question: অক্সফোর্ড অভিধানটি সর্বপ্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?


Jurassic

Context: Albert Oppel in 1858 named the Pliensbachian Stage after the hamlet of Pliensbach in the community of Zell unter Aichelberg in the Swabian Alb, near Stuttgart, Germany. The GSSP for the base of the Pliensbachian is found at the Wine Haven locality in Robin Hood's Bay, Yorkshire, England, in the Redcar Mudstone Formation, and was ratified in 2005. The beginning of the Pliensbachian is defined by the first appearance of the ammonite "Bifericeras donovani".

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Jurassic

Context: The village Thouars (Latin: "Toarcium"), just south of Saumur in the Loire Valley of France, lends its name to the Toarcian Stage. The Toarcian was named by Alcide d'Orbigny in 1842, with the original locality being Vrines quarry around 2 km northwest of Thouars. The GSSP for the base of the Toarcian is located at Peniche, Portugal, and was ratified in 2014. The boundary is defined by the first appearance of ammonites belonging to the subgenus "Dactylioceras" ("Eodactylites")"."

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Jurassic

Context: Alcide d'Orbigny in 1842 named the Bajocian Stage after the town of Bayeux (Latin: "Bajoce") in Normandy, France. The GSSP for the base of the Bajocian is located in the Murtinheira section at Cabo Mondego, Portugal; it was ratified in 1997. The base of the Bajocian is defined by the first appearance of the ammonite "Hyperlioceras mundum."

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Jurassic

Context: The Bathonian is named after the city of Bath, England, introduced by Belgian geologist d'Omalius d'Halloy in 1843, after an incomplete section of oolitic limestones in several quarries in the region. The GSSP for the base of the Bathonian is Ravin du Bès, Bas-Auran area, Alpes de Haute Provence, France; it was ratified in 2009. The base of the Bathonian is defined by the first appearance of the ammonite "Gonolkites convergens", at the base of the "Zigzagiceras zigzag" ammonite zone"."

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Jurassic

Context: The Oxfordian is named after the city of Oxford in England and was named by Alcide d'Orbigny in 1844 in reference to the Oxford Clay. The base of the Oxfordian lacks a defined GSSP. W. J. Arkell in studies in 1939 and 1946 placed the lower boundary of the Oxfordian as the first appearance of the ammonite "Quenstedtoceras mariae" (then placed in the genus "Vertumniceras"). Subsequent proposals have suggested the first appearance of "Cardioceras redcliffense" as the lower boundary.

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Jurassic

Context: The village of Kimmeridge on the coast of Dorset, England, is the origin of the name of the Kimmeridgian. The stage was named by Alcide d'Orbigny in 1842 in reference to the Kimmeridge Clay. The GSSP for the base of the Kimmeridgian is the Flodigarry section at Staffin Bay on the Isle of Skye, Scotland, which was ratified in 2021. The boundary is defined by the first appearance of ammonites marking the boreal Bauhini Zone and the subboreal Baylei Zone.

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Jurassic

Context: Major impact craters include the Morokweng crater, a 70 km diameter crater buried beneath the Kalahari desert in northern South Africa. The impact is dated to the Tithonian, approximately 146.06 ± 0.16 Mya. Another major impact crater is the Puchezh-Katunki crater, 40 kilometres in diameter, buried beneath Nizhny Novgorod Oblast in western Russia. The impact has been dated to the Sinemurian, 195.9 ± 1.0 Ma.

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Jurassic

Context: The Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (TOAE), also known as the Jenkyns Event, was an episode of widespread oceanic anoxia during the early part of the Toarcian Age, c. 183 Mya. It is marked by a globally documented high amplitude negative carbon isotope excursion, as well as the deposition of black shales and the extinction and collapse of carbonate-producing marine organisms, associated with a major rise in global temperatures.

Question: ভূতাত্ত্বিক যুগ " জুরাসিক" কথাটি এসেছে কোন শব্দ থেকে ?


Feni Government College

Context: Feni Government College is a traditional higher education institute of Feni District of Bangladesh. It is one of the oldest educational institutions in southeastern Bengal. It is located in the heart of Feni City.

Question: বাংলাদেশের ফেনী সরকারী কলেজের প্রতিষ্ঠা কবে হয় ?


Ghaghara

Context: Lower Ghaghara is also known as Sarayu river and finds mention in Ramayana. Ayodhya is situated on its right bank. The Ghaghara was also the site of the battle between Amin Khan Aitigin and Tughral Tughan Khan.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: Karnali River exposes the oldest part of the Sivalik Hills of Nepal. The remnant magnetization of siltstones and sandstones in this group suggests a depositional age of between 16 million and 5.2 million years.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: In Nepal, Karnali Province is the largest zone with about area. Its administrative center is Jumla. The zone is divided into the five districts of Dolpa, Humla, Jumla, Kalikot and Mugu.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: The Karnali Province has the lowest population density in Nepal. There are no large settlements on the banks of the river, which is only crossed near Chisapani by the Mahendra Highway. This region is now connected by karnali highway and now due to various hydro electricity projects this area is being developed. Now a 900 MW project is going to be constructed in this river

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: In India, the administrative districts in the Ghaghra catchment are Ambedkar Nagar, Faizabad, Ayodhya, Azamgarh, Barabanki, Basti, Ballia, Bahraich, Deoria, Gonda, Gorakhpur, Sant Kabir Nagar, Lakhimpur Kheri, Mau, Sitapur of Uttar Pradesh and Siwan district in Bihar.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: Important towns in India include Akabarpur, twin towns of Ayodhya and Faizabad, Bahraich, Barabanki, Basti, Deoria, Barhalganj, Gonda, Gorakhpur, Sitapur, Siddharthnagar, Saint Kabir Nagar, Kamhariya, Rajesultanpur and Tanda in Uttar Pradesh and Chapra, Siwan, and Sonepur in Bihar.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: Other important protected areas and their biological and religious significance are a) Khaptad NP at , 1984 - oak, fir, conifer, musk deer, leopard, black bear. Ashram of late Khaptad Baba (sage), Shiva shrine, Khaptad daha - a shallow lake; b) Dhorpatan HR at , 1987- fir, hemlock, spruce, birch, junipers, grassland. Game hunting reserve; and c) Royal Suklaphanta - WR (1976) at Kanchanpur at in the Terai Sal, acacia, sisso, extensive grassland, elephant, swamp deer, tiger, hispid hare, Bengal florican.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: The Karnali basin is the first to arouse keen interest in Nepal's vast hydropower development study. There are several attractive sites for the generation of cheap hydroelectric energy in this basin.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: The Master Plan Study for Water Resource Development of the Upper Karnali River and Mahakali River Basins (1993) identified 32 potential hydropower projects in the Karnali Basin. Despite the high potential of hydropower development (32,000 MW) in the Basin, only 2,245 kW capacities (from eight micro hydel schemes) has been developed so far.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: The site of the Karnali Multipurpose Project, also Chisapani Dam Project, is located in the Karnali Gorge, immediately upstream of the Terai. The project has a catchment area of , covering nearly 30 percent of Nepal. The long-term average river flow is , with an average dry season flow (November–May) of and an average wet season flow (June–October) of .

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: In India, water is diverted from the Karnali River at the Girija Barrage into the Sarda Sahayak Irrigation Scheme and the Saryu Nahar Irrigation Scheme, which have command areas of and respectively. The combined annual irrigation demand of these two schemes is approximately .

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: The feeder channel taking off from the Lower Sarda Barrage is long, feeds the five branches of Dariyabad, Barabani, Haideganj, RaeBareil and Purva, and is designed to carry a discharge of . The Sarda Sahayak feeder channel meets the Haidergarh branch at and Raibareli branch at . The entire canal system is considered the largest in Asia and designed to provide irrigation to a Culturalable Command Area (CCA) of covering 14 districts in 168 blocks with a gross command area of .

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: On account of high silt flows during the flood season, Sarda Sahayak supplies (from Karnali) are suspended for 100 days between June and October, when the Lower Sarda Canal (feeder canal) draws water from the Sarda River, which is then flooded.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: Many trade items such as timber, food grains, sugar, indigo, cotton seed, poppy seed and mustard seed were transported by boats. April, May and June were the most suitable months and were a busy trading period. Different kinds of cargo boats were used on the Ganges, the smaller ones were known as , while the larger ones were known as .

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Ghaghara

Context: In the latter half of the 19th century when the railways came into existence, the significance of waterways as inland trade routes declined, as the railways were faster and safer. With the exception of eastern parts of Bengal where abundance of water in the natural network of channels sustained and continued to provide a suitable mode of transport of goods and people, the railways had almost entirely replaced the waterways as communication lines throughout the country by the end of the 19th century.

Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?


Greek drachma

Context: The drachma ( , ; pl. "drachmae" or "drachmas") was the currency used in Greece during several periods in its history:

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: It was the standard unit of silver coinage at most ancient Greek mints, and the name "obol" was used to describe a coin that was one-sixth of a drachma. The notion that "drachma" derived from the word for fistful was recorded by Herakleides of Pontos (387–312 BC) who was informed by the priests of Heraion that Pheidon, king of Argos, dedicated rod-shaped obeloi to Heraion. Similar information about Pheidon's obeloi was also recorded at the Parian Chronicle.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: Among the Greek cities that used the drachma were: Abdera, Abydos, Alexandria, Aetna, Antioch, Athens, Chios, Cyzicus, Corinth, Ephesus, Eretria, Gela, Catana, Kos, Maronia, Naxos, Pella, Pergamum, Rhegion, Salamis, Smyrni, Sparta, Syracuse, Tarsus, Thasos, Tenedos, Troy and more.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: Modern commentators derived from Xenophon that half a drachma per day (360 days per year) would provide "a comfortable subsistence" for "the poor citizens" (for the head of a household in 355 BC). Earlier in 422 BC, we also see in Aristophanes ("Wasps", line 300–302) that the daily half-drachma of a juror is just enough for the daily subsistence of a family of three.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: A modern person might think of one drachma as the rough equivalent of a skilled worker's daily pay in the place where they live, which could be as low as US$1, or as high as $100, depending on the country.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: Fractions and multiples of the drachma were minted by many states, most notably in Ptolemaic Egypt, which minted large coins in gold, silver and bronze.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: Notable Ptolemaic coins included the gold "pentadrachm" and "octadrachm", and silver "tetradrachm", "decadrachm" and "pentakaidecadrachm". This was especially noteworthy as it would not be until the introduction of the Guldengroschen in 1486 that coins of substantial size (particularly in silver) would be minted in significant quantities.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: The weight of the silver drachma was approximately 4.3 grams or 0.15 ounces, although weights varied significantly from one city-state to another. It was divided into six obols of 0.72 grams, which were subdivided into four tetartemoria of 0.18 grams, one of the smallest coins ever struck, approximately 5–7 mm in diameter.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: Minae and talents were never actually minted: they represented weight measures used for commodities (e.g. grain) as well as metals like silver or gold. The New Testament mentions both didrachma and, by implication, tetradrachma in context of the Temple tax. Luke's Gospel includes a parable told by Jesus of a woman with 10 drachmae, who lost one and searched her home until she found it.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: The drachma was reintroduced in May 1832, shortly before the establishment of the modern state of Greece (with the exception of the subdivision Taurus). It replaced the "phoenix" at par. The drachma was subdivided into 100 lepta.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?


Greek drachma

Context: The first coinage consisted of copper denominations of 1λ, 2λ, 5λ and 10λ, silver denominations of ₯, ₯, ₯1 and ₯5 and a gold coin of ₯20. The drachma coin weighed 4.5 g and contained 90% silver, with the ₯20 coin containing 5.8 g of gold.

Question: গ্রিসের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?