Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Wright's jazz influences and distinctive keyboard playing were an important part of the Pink Floyd sound. As well as playing Farfisa and Hammond organs and Kurzweil synthesisers, he sang regularly in the band and took lead vocals on songs such as "Remember a Day" (1968), "Time" (1973) and "Wearing the Inside Out" (1994).

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: After Waters' departure in 1985, Wright began to contribute to Pink Floyd again, beginning with sessions for "A Momentary Lapse of Reason". However, he did not legally rejoin, and was a salaried musician for the resulting tour, as his contract said he could not rejoin as a "full member". On the album credits, his name was listed amongst the other session musicians, and his photo did not appear on the inner sleeve along with Gilmour and Mason.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: By 1994, he had legally rejoined Pink Floyd. In 2000 he said: "I am a full member, but contractually I am not on a par with Dave and Nick." He co-wrote five songs and sang lead vocals on "Wearing the Inside Out" for "The Division Bell". This was followed by the double live album and video "Pulse" in 1995. Wright, like Mason, performed on every Floyd tour.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: On 2 July 2005, Wright, Gilmour and Mason were joined by Waters on stage for the first time since the "Wall" concerts for a short set at the Live 8 concert in London. This was the last time that all four members performed together. Wright underwent eye surgery for cataracts in November 2005, preventing him from attending Floyd's induction into the UK Music Hall of Fame.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Before Wright died in 2008, he went to British Grove Studios to re-record a missing piano part from "Shine on You Crazy Diamond". This was found to be missing by James Guthrie, who was remixing the "Wish You Were Here" album for an SACD release.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Wright's last Floyd appearance was posthumously on 2014's "The Endless River". The album contained mostly instrumental music recorded during the "Division Bell" sessions in 1993–94, along with new music recorded between 2010 and 2014. Mason said that unreleased sessions Wright recorded for Gilmour's solo projects may appear on Gilmour's future solo albums.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Wright performed less work outside Pink Floyd than the other members. His first released song, "You're the Reason Why", appeared in 1964 on Decca as the B-side of a single by Adam, Mike and Tim. Along with Gilmour, he played on Barrett's second solo album, "Barrett" (1970), and helped with its production. He later recalled working on the album as a way of helping Barrett in any way possible. He guested at a concert by Sutherland Brothers & Quiver in 1974 at Newcastle Polytechnic.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Wright recorded his first solo album, "Wet Dream", in early 1978 in Super Bear Studios, France, which featured Floyd touring guitarist Snowy White and former King Crimson saxophonist Mel Collins. The album was released in September to minimal commercial success.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: During 1983–1984, Wright formed a new musical duo called Zee with Dave Harris (from the band Fashion). The pair had been introduced by a mutual friend, saxophonist Raphael Ravenscroft. They signed a record deal with EMI Records and released only one album, "Identity", which was a commercial and critical flop. Wright later referred to Zee as "an experiment best forgotten".

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: In 1999, Pink Floyd touring keyboardist Jon Carin joined with Wright's wife to bring Wright and Waters back together after some 18 years apart; the two men met backstage after a tour date by Waters.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: In 2006, Wright joined Gilmour and Mason for the official screening of the "P•U•L•S•E DVD". Inevitably, Live 8 surfaced as a subject in an interview. When asked about performing again, Wright replied he would be happy on stage anywhere. He explained that his plan was to "meander" along and play live whenever Gilmour required his services. The same year, he co-wrote the Helen Boulding B-side, "Hazel Eyes", with Chris Difford.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Wright had been fond of the Greek islands since a sabbatical visit in 1964, before Pink Floyd formed. He moved to Greece in 1984 after the Zee project, briefly retiring from music, and enjoyed sailing and yachting. In his later years, Wright lived in Le Rouret, France, and spent time on a yacht he owned in the Virgin Islands. He found sailing therapeutic, relieving him from the pressures of the music business. He was also a collector of Persian rugs.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Eight days after Wright's death, Gilmour performed "Remember a Day", a Wright composition from Pink Floyd's second album, "A Saucerful of Secrets", on a live broadcast of "Later... with Jools Holland" on BBC Two as a tribute to Wright. Gilmour said that Wright had intended to perform with him that day, but had not been well enough.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: David Gilmour also dedicated his song "A Boat Lies Waiting" from his 2015 album "Rattle That Lock" in Wright's memory. The song features Wright's voice sample. The lyrics define Gilmour's sadness on his demise and revolves around mortality and Wright's love for the sea.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: In the 1970s, Wright began using synthesisers such as the VCS 3, ARP String Ensemble and Minimoog, which were featured on "Shine on You Crazy Diamond". Wright wrote the closing part of the track alone, and included a brief extract of the band's early single "See Emily Play" on the Minimoog towards the end. He used a number of electric pianos during the 1970s, including a Wurlitzer fed through a wah-wah pedal on "Money" and an unaccompanied Rhodes introduction for "Sheep" on "Animals".

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: From the 1987 "Momentary Lapse of Reason" tour onwards, Wright and touring keyboardist Jon Carin favoured Kurzweil digital synthesisers, including the K2000 keyboard and K2000S rack module for reproducing piano and electric piano sounds. Wright retained the Hammond along with a Leslie speaker, playing it onstage and using it during the "Division Bell" sessions.

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


Richard Wright (musician)

Context: Wright was a proficient multi-instrumentalist who, in addition to keyboards, also played guitar, flute, cello, trombone, violin, drums, saxophone and bass. Other keyboards that he used in the studio were tack piano, harpsichord, celesta and harmonium, notably on Syd Barrett's solo song "Love Song" and "Chapter 24".

Question: Minä vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?


GP2 Series

Context: During 2011, it was announced that in 2012 the GP2 and GP2 Asia Series would combine to make a single, longer GP2 series.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: By the end of the 2016 season, nine of the twelve (GP2) champions so far had been able to secure a seat in Formula 1, a correlation of 75%.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: On Friday, drivers had a 45-minute free practice session and a 30-minute qualifying session. The qualifying session decided the grid order for Saturday's race which had a length of 180 kilometres (112 miles).

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: During Saturday's race, each driver had to make a pit stop in which at least two tyres have to be changed.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: On Sunday there was a sprint race of 120 kilometres (75 miles). The grid was decided by the Saturday result with top 8 being reversed, so the driver who finished 8th on Saturday started from pole position and the winner started from 8th place.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: With this points system, the most points anyone could score in one round is 20 by claiming pole position, winning both races with the fastest lap in each race. This feat was only been achieved twice; by Brazilian Nelson Piquet Jr. in the 9th round of the 2006 season in Hungary and by German Nico Hülkenberg in the 5th round of the 2009 season in Germany.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: From the 2012 season the GP2 series changed its scoring system. Feature races ran with a scoring system similar to the one used in Formula One:

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Pole position for the feature race was worth 4 points, and 2 points was given for the fastest lap in each race. Therefore, the maximum number of points a driver can score at any round will be 48.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The GP2 Series car was used by all of the teams, and features a Dallara carbon-fiber monocoque chassis powered by a Mecachrome normally-aspirated fuel-injected V8 engine and Pirelli dry slick and rain treaded tyres. Overall weight is 688 kg including driver.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Mecachrome V8 GP2 engines were crated and shipped to all GP2 teams on a serial-number basis as determined by the sanctioning body (FIA) to ensure equality and fairness in distribution.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The current gearbox has been manufactured by Hewland and features an 8-position barrel with ratchet body and software upgrades as well as a new transverse shafts fixing system designed to facilitate improved gear selection. The GP2 gearbox used a 6-speed sequential gearbox configuration with electronically controlled paddle-shifters + reverse gear operated by a button on the steering wheel.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Similar to the 2011 change for Formula 1, Pirelli was the sole tyre supplier for the series. The GP2 Series runs the same compounds as F1. The front tyre size are 245/660-R13 and rear tyre size are 325/660-R13.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Brembo supplied monobloc brake calipers and disc bells, which are exclusive to the GP2 Series. Hitco also supplies carbon brake discs and pads for FIA Formula 2 Championship. The brake discs are 278 x 28 mm in size (similar to Formula One).

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The car also features internal cooling upgrades, a new water radiator, radiator duct, oil/water heat exchanger, modified oil degasser, new oil and water pipes and new heat exchanger fixing brackets.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: From 2011, XAP Technology exclusively provided the XAP single-seater GP2 Series steering wheel as well as XAP SX steering wheel dash display. The XAP steering wheel features 6 buttons in the front with 5 paddles (DRS, gear shift and clutch) in the back of steering wheel.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The championship lasted 23 rounds, two races occurring a weekend with the exception of a single race in Monaco. It was won by German Nico Rosberg, who was subsequently hired by the WilliamsF1 Team, with Heikki Kovalainen finishing second.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: It was also notable for being the only season that GP2 used grooved tyres like F1 cars rather than slicks.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2006 season was the second of the series. After championship holder Nico Rosberg's move to the Williams F1 team, and runner-up Heikki Kovalainen's move to be reserve driver at Renault F1, Nelson Piquet Jr. in the Piquet Sports car was installed as the early title favourite, though the ART Grand Prix cars of Alexandre Prémat and Lewis Hamilton also had fairly short odds, given ART were reigning champions.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: For the first time, the season began on a calendar separate to the 2006 Formula One calendar, starting out at the Circuit de Valencia, in Valencia, Spain on April 8, 2006, with Piquet Jr. the first victor.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Piquet raced into an early lead before Lewis Hamilton came back into the fray. A dominant run by the Briton took him into the championship lead before the balance came back into Piquet Jr.'s favour.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: After an exciting championship battle lasting 20 races, Hamilton claimed the title in the penultimate race, at the Autodromo Nazionale Monza, in Monza, Italy, and celebrated with a second place in the 21st and final round.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2007 GP2 Series began on 13 April at the Bahrain International Circuit, and completed on 30 September at the Circuit de Valencia (which was the only race that wasn't on the F1 calendar). Eventual champion Timo Glock was a driving force throughout the series but came under stiff competition from Lucas di Grassi in the closing stages- however, with a convincing win at the last race in Valencia, Glock sealed the championship. The season was the last with the first-generation chassis, the GP2/05.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2009 season began and ended on the Iberian peninsula, with the first race weekend at Circuit de Catalunya (9–10 May) and ending in the stand-alone headline event (i.e. not supporting a corresponding Formula One event) at Portugal's Autódromo Internacional do Algarve (19–20 September). The title was won by German rookie Nico Hülkenberg at the penultimate round of the championship at Monza, the second time the championship had been won before the last race.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2010 season contained ten rounds, all of which were supporting F1 World Championship. The series started in May at Catalunya and concluded at Abu Dhabi in November.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Pastor Maldonado won the title in his fourth season in the series. He won a record-breaking six successive feature races mid-season. Sergio Pérez was his closest rival, but the title was sealed already in the penultimate round at Monza. It was the last season for the Dallara GP2/08 chassis and Bridgestone as the series' official tyre supplier.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2011 season contained nine rounds and a final tenth round with no points, all of which were supporting F1 World Championship. The series started in May at Istanbul and concluded at Abu Dhabi in November.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The championship was won by reigning GP2 Asia champion Romain Grosjean at the penultimate round of the series. Following a three-year cycle, the previous GP2 chassis was replaced by a brand new car, the GP2/11, built by Italian racing car manufacturer Dallara. The series will change tyre supplier from Bridgestone to Pirelli for 2011–13. The 2011 season saw the addition of two new teams to the grid, Carlin and Team AirAsia. Meanwhile, DPR was not selected to continue in the series.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2012 season contained twelve rounds, eleven of which supported the F1 World Championship and one stand alone round in Bahrain. The series started on March 24 in Malaysia and concluded in Singapore on September 23. Davide Valsecchi (DAMS) won the title by 25 points from Arden's Luiz Razia, with Lotus GP's Esteban Gutiérrez third.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: For the 2012 season, Team Lazarus replaced Super Nova Racing using the name "Venezuela GP Lazarus". Lotus ART was renamed "Lotus Grand Prix", reflecting their increased relationship with title sponsor 'Lotus Cars'.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2013 season contained eleven rounds, all of which supported the F1 World Championship. The series started on March 23 in Malaysia and concluded in Abu Dhabi on November 3.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Fabio Leimer won the title driving for Racing Engineering, with a total of 201 points and 3 wins. Sam Bird, driving for Russian Time, finished runner-up. The season was originally proposed to be the final season for the GP2/11 chassis introduced in 2011, but the series organisers decided to use this chassis for a further three seasons to keep costs down.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2014 GP2 Series contained eleven rounds, all of which supported the F1 World Championship. The series started on April 5 in Bahrain and concluded in Abu Dhabi on November 23.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Jolyon Palmer won the title in Sochi driving for DAMS. Stoffel Vandoorne, driving for ART Grand Prix, finished runner-up in Abu Dhabi.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The 2015 season contained eleven rounds, supporting the F1 World Championship and the final round of the World Endurance Championship at the 6 Hours of Bahrain. It started in Bahrain on 18 April and finished in Abu Dhabi on 29 November.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: While still continuing to use the Dallara GP2/11 chassis introduced in 2011, this season saw the series introduce the Drag Reduction System (DRS) used in Formula One. The series used the same detection and activation points at each circuit as Formula One, and followed the same rules for activation, requiring drivers to be within one second of the car in front at the detection point for DRS to become available.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Stoffel Vandoorne won the title in Sochi driving for ART Grand Prix. Alexander Rossi, driving for Racing Engineering, finished runner-up.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Pierre Gasly won the title driving for Prema Racing (who won the team's championship in their debut season). Antonio Giovinazzi, also driving for Prema, finished runner up.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The television rights are held by Formula One Management, which also manages the rights to Formula One.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: Sky Sports F1 broadcast every race live in the UK and Ireland, while Setanta Sports also broadcast in Ireland.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: The races were also broadcast in the United States on Comcast's NBC Sports Network, while in Brazil it is broadcast by cable TV channel SportTV. In Venezuela MeridianoTV broadcast, and in the rest of Latin America, the races from 2012 were shown on delay in South Cone and live in North Cone on Fox Sports +.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


GP2 Series

Context: In Spain, races were broadcast by MarcaTV, Antena 3 and TV3. In Germany, PayTV Channel Sky broadcast all races live, and in Finland Pay-TV-channel MTV3 MAX broadcast all races and qualifying live. RAI broadcast only the races.

Question: Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?


Village

Context: In toponomastic terminology, names of individual villages are called "comonyms" (from Ancient Greek κώμη / village and ὄνομα / name).

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Afghanistan, the village, or "deh" (Dari/Pashto: ده) is the mid-size settlement type in Afghan society, trumping the hamlet or "qala" (Dari: قلعه, Pashto: کلي), though smaller than the town, or "shār" (Dari: شهر, Pashto: ښار). In contrast to the "qala", the "deh" is generally a bigger settlement which includes a commercial area, while the yet larger "shār" includes governmental buildings and services such as schools of higher education, basic health care, police stations etc.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: "The soul of India lives in its villages," declared Mahatma Gandhi at the beginning of 20th century. According to the 2011 census of India, 69% of Indians (around 833 million people) live in 640,867 different villages. The size of these villages varies considerably. 236,004 Indian villages have a population of fewer than 500, while 3,976 villages have a population of 10,000+. Most of the villages have their own temple, mosque, or church, depending on the local religious following.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: The majority of Pakistanis live in rural areas. According to the 2017 census about 64% of Pakistanis live in rural areas. Most rural areas in Pakistan tend to be near cities, and are peri-urban areas, This is due to the definition of a rural area in Pakistan being an area that does not come within an urban boundary. Village is called dehaat or gaaon in Urdu. Pakistani village life is marked by kinship and exchange relations.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Auyl () is a Kazakh word meaning "village" in Kazakhstan. According to the 2009 census of Kazakhstan, 42.7% of Kazakhstani citizens (7.5 million people) live in 8172 different villages. To refer to this concept along with the word "auyl" often used the Slavic word "selo" in Northern Kazakhstan.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In the Republic of China (Taiwan), villages are divisions under townships or county-administered cities. The village is called a "tsuen" or "cūn" (村) under a rural township (鄉) and a "li" (里) under an urban township (鎮) or a county-controlled city. See also Li (unit).

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: "Kampung" is a term used in Malaysia, (sometimes spelling "kampong" or "kompong" in the English language) for "a Malay hamlet or village in a Malay-speaking country". In Malaysia, a "kampung" is determined as a locality with 10,000 or fewer people. Since historical times, every Malay village came under the leadership of a "penghulu" (village chief), who has the power to hear civil matters in his village (see Courts of Malaysia for more details).

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Malaysian "kampung" were once aplenty in Singapore but there are almost no remaining "kampung" villages; the very few to have survived until today are mostly on outlying islands surrounding mainland Singapore, such as Pulau Ubin. Mainland Singapore used to have many "kampung" villages but modern developments and rapid urbanisation works have seen them bulldozed away; Kampong Lorong Buangkok is the last surviving village on the country's mainland.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: The term "kampung", sometimes spelled "kampong", is one of many Malay words to have entered common usage in Malaysia and Singapore. Locally, the term is frequently used to refer to either one's hometown or a rural village, depending on the intended context.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In urban areas of the Philippines, the term "village" most commonly refers to private subdivisions, especially gated communities. These villages emerged in the mid-20th century and were initially the domain of elite urban dwellers. Those are common in major cities in the country and their residents have a wide range of income levels.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Such villages may or may not correspond to a barangay (the country's basic unit of government, also glossed as village), or be privately administered. Barangays correspond more to precolonial villages; the chairman (formerly the village datu) now settles administrative, intrapersonal, and political matters or polices the area though with much less authority and respect than in Indonesia or Malaysia.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: "Selo" (Cyrillic: село; ) is a Slavic word meaning "village" in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, North Macedonia, Russia, Serbia, and Ukraine. For example, there are numerous "sela" (plural of "selo") called "Novo Selo" ("New Village") in Bulgaria, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia, and North Macedonia.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Another Slavic word for a village is "ves" (; ; ; ; ). In Slovenia, the word "selo" is used for very small villages (fewer than 100 people) and in dialects; the Slovene word "vas" is used all over Slovenia. In Russia, the word "ves" is archaic, but remains in idioms and locality names, such as Vesyegonsk.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Thirdly dedina (in some dialects also dzedzina) is Slovak most used word for a village. It could be relative to a Sanskrit like Afgan word deh and Indonesian word desa.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Fourthly valal (also valala) is word for a village in Eastern Slovak dialects. It could be relative to a mythical word Valhala.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Bulgaria, the different types of "sela" vary from a small selo of 5 to 30 families to one of several thousand people. According to a 2002 census, in that year there were 2,385,000 Bulgarian citizens living in settlements classified as "villages". A 2004 Human Settlement Profile on Bulgaria conducted by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs stated that:

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: The most intensive is the migration "city – city". Approximately 46% of all migrated people have changed their residence from one city to another. The share of the migration processes "village – city" is significantly less – 23% and "city – village" – 20%. The migration "village – village" in 2002 is 11%.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: the state of the environment in the small towns and villages is good apart from the low level of infrastructure.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Bulgaria, it is popular to visit villages for the atmosphere, culture, crafts, hospitality of the people and the surrounding nature. This is called "selski turizam" (), meaning "village tourism".

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Russia, as of the 2010 Census, 26.3% of the country's population lives in rural localities; down from 26.7% recorded in the 2002 Census. Multiple types of rural localities exist, but the two most common are "derevnya" () and "selo" (). Historically, the formal indication of status was religious: a city ("gorod", ) had a cathedral, a "selo" had a church, while a "derevnya" had neither.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: The lowest administrative unit of the Russian Empire, a "volost", or its Soviet or modern Russian successor, a "selsoviet", was typically headquartered in a "selo" and embraced a few neighboring villages.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In the 1960s–1970s, the depopulation of the smaller villages was driven by the central planners' drive in order to get the farm workers out of smaller, "prospect-less" hamlets and into the collective or state farms' main villages or even larger towns and cities, with more amenities.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Most Russian rural residents are involved in agricultural work, and it is very common for villagers to produce their own food. As prosperous urbanites purchase village houses for their second homes, Russian villages sometimes are transformed into dacha settlements, used mostly for seasonal residence.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Ukraine, a village, known locally as a "selo" (), is considered the lowest administrative unit. Villages are under the jurisdiction of a hromada administration.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: An independent association named "Les Plus Beaux Villages de France", was created in 1982 to promote assets of small and picturesque French villages of quality heritage. As of March 2021, 159 villages in France have been listed in "The Most Beautiful Villages of France".

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Germany a "Dorf" (village) usually consists of at least a few houses but can have up to a few thousand inhabitants. Larger villages can also be referred to as a "Flecken" or "Markt" depending on the region. Smaller villages usually do not have their own government. Instead, they are part () of the municipality of a nearby town.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Italy, villages are spread throughout the country. No legal definition of village exists in Italian law; nonetheless, a settlement inhabited by less than 2000 people is usually described as "village". More often, Italian villages that are a part of a municipality are called "frazione", whereas the village that hosts the municipal seat is called "paese" (town) or "capoluogo".

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Villages are more usual in the northern and central regions, Azores Islands and in the Alentejo. Most of them have a church and a "Casa do Povo" (people's house), where the village's summer "romarias" or religious festivities are usually held. Summer is also when many villages are host to a range of folk festivals and fairs, taking advantage of the fact that many of the locals who reside abroad tend to come back to their native village for the holidays.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In the flood-prone districts of the Netherlands, particularly in the northern provinces of Friesland and Groningen, villages were traditionally built on low man-made hills called terpen before the introduction of regional dyke-systems. In modern days, the term "dorp" (lit. "village") is usually applied to settlements no larger than 20,000, though there's no official law regarding status of settlements in the Netherlands.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: A village in the UK is a compact settlement of houses, smaller in size than a town, and generally based on agriculture or, in some areas, mining (such as Ouston, County Durham), quarrying or sea fishing. They are very similar to those in Ireland.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: For many British people, the village represents an ideal of Great Britain. Seen as being far from the bustle of modern life, it is represented as quiet and harmonious, if a little inward-looking. This concept of an unspoilt Arcadia is present in many popular representations of the village such as the radio serial "The Archers" or the best kept village competitions.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Like France, villages in Lebanon are usually located in remote mountainous areas. The majority of villages in Lebanon retain their Aramaic names or are derivative of the Aramaic names, and this is because Aramaic was still in use in Mount Lebanon up to the 18th century.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: The district of Danniyeh consists of thirty-six small villages, which includes Almrah, Kfirchlan, Kfirhbab, Hakel al Azimah, Siir, Bakhoun, Miryata, Assoun, Sfiiri, Kharnoub, Katteen, Kfirhabou, Zghartegrein, Ein Qibil.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: An example of a typical mountainous Lebanese village in Dannieh would be Hakel al Azimah which is a small village that belongs to the district of Danniyeh, situated between Bakhoun and Assoun's boundaries. It is in the centre of the valleys that lie between the Arbeen Mountains and the Khanzouh.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Mediterranean cities in Syria, such as Tartus and Latakia have similar types of villages. Mainly, villages were built in very good sites which had the fundamentals of the rural life, like water. An example of a Mediterranean Syrian village in Tartus would be al-Annazah, which is a small village that belongs to the area of al-Sauda. The area of al-Sauda is called a "nahiya".

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Communities on Pacific islands were historically called villages by English speakers who traveled and settled in the area. Some communities such as several Villages of Guam continue to be called villages despite having large populations that can exceed 40,000 residents.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: The traditional Māori village was the pā, a fortified hill-top settlement. Tree-fern logs and flax were the main building materials. As in Australia (see below) the term is now used mainly in respect of shopping or other planned areas.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: The term village often is used in reference to small planned communities such as retirement communities or shopping districts, and tourist areas such as ski resorts. Small rural communities are usually known as townships. Larger settlements are known as towns.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Usually set in remote mountainous areas, some also cater to winter sports or tourism. See Uspallata, La Cumbrecita, Villa Traful and La Cumbre.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In various areas villages can still be found in Guyana. While many are now towns, there are several areas on river banks, and communities off central roads that are still locally considered villages.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In contrast to the Old World, the concept of village in Canada and the United States today is largely disconnected from its rural and communal origins. The situation is different in Mexico because of its large bulk of indigenous population living in traditional villages.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In some states such as New York and Michigan, a village is an incorporated municipality, within a single town or civil township. In some cases, the village may be coterminous with the town or township, in which case the two may have a consolidated government. There are also villages that span the boundaries of more than one town or township; some villages may straddle county borders.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Michigan, a village is always legally part of a township. Villages can incorporate land in multiple townships and even multiple counties. The largest village in the state is Beverly Hills in Southfield Township which had a population of 10,267 people as of the 2010 census.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In the state of Wisconsin, a village is always legally separate from the towns that it has been incorporated from. The largest village is Menomonee Falls, which has over 32,000 residents. In Pennsylvania law, the term borough is used to refer to the same type of entity. 80% of Pennsylvania's 956 boroughs have populations of less than 5,000 but about thirty have populations of over 10,000 with State College having more than 40,000 residents.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Ohio villages are often legally part of the township from which they were incorporated, although exceptions such as Hiram exist, in which the village is separate from the township. They have no area limitations, but become cities if they grow a population of more than 5,000.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Maryland, a locality designated "Village of ..." may be either an incorporated town or a special tax district. An example of the latter is the Village of Friendship Heights.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In many states, the term "village" is used to refer to a relatively small unincorporated community, similar to a hamlet in New York state. This informal usage may be found even in states that have villages as an incorporated municipality, although such usage might be considered incorrect and confusing.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In most New England states, a "village" is a center of population or trade, including the town center, in an otherwise sparsely developed town or city — for instance, the village of Hyannis in the town of Barnstable, Massachusetts. However, in Vermont and Connecticut, both incorporated and unincorporated villages exist.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In the North, villages were under traditional rulers long before the Jihad of Shaikh Uthman Bin Fodio and after the Holy War. At that time Traditional rulers used to have absolute power in their administrative regions.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: After Dan Fodio's Jihad in 1804, political structure of the North became Islamic where emirs were the political, administrative and spiritual leaders of their people. These emirs appointed a number of people to assist them in running the administration and that included villages.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Every Hausa village was reigned by Magaji (Village head) who was answerable to his Hakimi (mayor) at the town level. The Magaji also had his cabinet who assisted him in ruling his village efficiently, among whom was Mai-Unguwa (Ward Head).

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: With the creation of Native Authority in Nigerian provinces, the autocratic power of village heads along with all other traditional rulers was subdued hence they ruled 'under the guidance of colonial officials'.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Even though the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria has not recognised the functions of traditional rulers, they still command respect in their villages and political office holders liaise with them almost every time to reach people.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In Hausa language, village is called "ƙauye" and every local government area is made up of several small and large "ƙauyuka" (villages). For instance, Girka is a village in Kaita town in Katsina state in Nigeria. They have mud houses with thatched roofing though, like in most of the villages in the North, zinc roofing has become a common sight.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Still in many villages in the North, people do not have access to portable water. So they fetch water from ponds and streams. Others are lucky to have wells within a walking distance. Women rush in the morning to fetch water in their clay pots from wells, boreholes and streams. However, government is now providing them with water bore holes.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Electricity and GSM network are reaching more and more villages in the North almost every day. So bad feeder roads may lead to remote villages with electricity and unstable GSM network.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: Village dwellers in the Southeastern region lived separately in "clusters of huts belonging to the patrilinage". As the rainforest region is dominated by Igbo speaking people, the villages are called "ime obodo" (inside town) in Igbo language. A typical large village might have a few thousand persons who shared the same market, meeting place and beliefs.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Village

Context: In South Africa the majority of people in rural areas reside in villages. They vary in size from having a population of less than 500 to around 1000.

Question: Mikä on tavanomaisin kylän määritelmä?


Gender

Context: The concept of gender, in the modern sense, is a recent invention in human history. The ancient world had no basis of understanding gender as it has been understood in the humanities and social sciences for the past few decades. The term "gender" had been associated with grammar for most of history and only started to move towards it being a malleable cultural construct in the 1950s and 1960s.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The word was still widely used, however, in the specific sense of grammatical gender (the assignment of nouns to categories such as "masculine", "feminine" and "neuter"). According to Aristotle, this concept was introduced by the Greek philosopher Protagoras.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: In 1926, Henry Watson Fowler stated that the definition of the word pertained to this grammar-related meaning:

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Sexologist John Money coined the term "gender role", and was the first to use it in print in a scientific trade journal. In a seminal 1955 paper he defined it as "all those things that a person says or does to disclose himself or herself as having the status of boy or man, girl or woman."

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The modern academic sense of the word, in the context of social roles of men and women, dates at least back to 1945, and was popularized and developed by the feminist movement from the 1970s onwards (see § Feminism theory and gender studies below), which theorizes that human nature is essentially epicene and social distinctions based on sex are arbitrarily constructed. In this context, matters pertaining to this theoretical process of social construction were labelled matters of "gender".

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The popular use of "gender" simply as an alternative to "sex" (as a biological category) is also widespread, although attempts are still made to preserve the distinction. The "American Heritage Dictionary" (2000) uses the following two sentences to illustrate the difference, noting that the distinction "is useful in principle, but it is by no means widely observed, and considerable variation in usage occurs at all levels."

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: "Gender identity" refers to a personal identification with a particular gender and gender role in society. The term "woman" has historically been used interchangeably with reference to the female body, though more recently this usage has been viewed as controversial by some feminists.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: According to gender theorist Kate Bornstein, gender can have ambiguity and fluidity. There are two contrasting ideas regarding the definition of gender, and the intersection of both of them is definable as below:

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The World Health Organization defines gender as the result of socially constructed ideas about the behavior, actions, and roles a particular sex performs. The beliefs, values and attitude taken up and exhibited by them is as per the agreeable norms of the society and the personal opinions of the person is not taken into the primary consideration of assignment of gender and imposition of gender roles as per the assigned gender.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Historically, most societies have recognized only two distinct, broad classes of gender roles, a binary of masculine and feminine, largely corresponding to the biological sexes of male and female. When a baby is born, society allocates the child to one gender or the other, on the basis of what their genitals resemble.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The hijras of India and Pakistan are often cited as third gender. Another example may be the muxe (pronounced ), found in the state of Oaxaca, in southern Mexico. The Bugis people of Sulawesi, Indonesia have a tradition that incorporates all the features above.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Biologist and feminist academic Anne Fausto-Sterling rejects the discourse of biological versus social determinism and advocates a deeper analysis of how interactions between the biological being and the social environment influence individuals' capacities.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The philosopher and feminist Simone de Beauvoir applied existentialism to women's experience of life: "One is not born a woman, one becomes one." In context, this is a philosophical statement. However, it may be analyzed in terms of biology—a girl must pass puberty to become a woman—and sociology, as a great deal of mature relating in social contexts is learned rather than instinctive.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Within feminist theory, terminology for gender issues developed over the 1970s. In the 1974 edition of "Masculine/Feminine or Human", the author uses "innate gender" and "learned sex roles", but in the 1978 edition, the use of "sex" and "gender" is reversed.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: By 1980, most feminist writings had agreed on using "gender" only for socioculturally adapted traits.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Andrea Dworkin stated her "commitment to destroying male dominance and gender itself" while stating her belief in radical feminism.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: However, there are scholars who argue that sex is also socially constructed. For example, gender theorist Judith Butler states that "perhaps this construct called 'sex' is as culturally constructed as gender; indeed, perhaps it was always already gender, with the consequence that the distinction between sex and gender turns out to be no distinction at all."

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Butler argues that "bodies only appear, only endure, only live within the productive constraints of certain highly gendered regulatory schemas," and sex is "no longer as a bodily given on which the construct of gender is artificially imposed, but as a cultural norm which governs the materialization of bodies."

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Thus it is evident that culture can play a part in assigning gender, particularly in relation to intersex children.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Some gendered behavior is influenced by prenatal and early life androgen exposure. This includes, for example, gender normative play, self-identification with a gender, and tendency to engage in aggressive behavior. Males of most mammals, including humans, exhibit more rough and tumble play behavior, which is influenced by maternal testosterone levels. These levels may also influence sexuality, with non-heterosexual persons exhibiting sex atypical behavior in childhood.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The biology of gender became the subject of an expanding number of studies over the course of the late 20th century. One of the earliest areas of interest was what became known as "gender identity disorder" (GID) and which is now also described as gender dysphoria. Studies in this, and related areas, inform the following summary of the subject by John Money. He stated:

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Although causation from the biological—genetic and hormonal—to the behavioral has been broadly demonstrated and accepted, Money is careful to also note that understanding of the causal chains from biology to behavior in sex and gender issues is very far from complete.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Despite this, Poiani and Dixson emphasise the applicability of the concept of gender "role" to non-human animals such as rodents throughout their book. The concept of gender role has also been applied to non-human primates such as rhesus monkeys.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Gender studies is a field of interdisciplinary study and academic field devoted to gender, gender identity and gendered representation as central categories of analysis. This field includes Women's studies (concerning women, feminity, their gender roles and politics, and feminism), Men's studies (concerning men, masculinity, their gender roles, and politics), and LGBT studies.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: These disciplines study gender and sexuality in the fields of literature and language, history, political science, sociology, anthropology, cinema and media studies, human development, law, and medicine.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: A core research area within sociology is the way human behavior operates on "itself", in other words, how the behavior of one group or individual influences the behavior of other groups or individuals. Starting in the late 20th century, the feminist movement has contributed extensive study of gender and theories about it, notably within sociology but not restricted to it.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Some believe society is constructed in a way that splits gender into a dichotomy via social organisations that constantly invent and reproduce cultural images of gender. Joan Acker believes gendering occurs in at least five different interacting social processes:

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: A person's sex as male or female has legal significance—sex is indicated on government documents, and laws provide differently for men and women. Many pension systems have different retirement ages for men or women. Marriage is usually only available to opposite-sex couples; in some countries and jurisdictions there are same-sex marriage laws.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Gender assignment, when there are indications that genital sex might not be decisive in a particular case, is normally not defined by a single definition, but by a combination of conditions, including chromosomes and gonads. Thus, for example, in many jurisdictions a person with XY chromosomes but female gonads could be recognized as female at birth.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: It is also possible in federal systems for the same person to have one gender under state or provincial law and a different gender under federal law.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: For intersex people, who according to the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, "do not fit typical binary notions of male or female bodies", access to any form of identification document with a gender marker may be an issue. For other intersex people, there may be issues in securing the same rights as other individuals assigned male or female; other intersex people may seek non-binary gender recognition.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Some countries now legally recognize non-binary or third genders, including Canada, Germany, Australia, New Zealand, India and Pakistan. In the United States, Oregon was the first state to legally recognize non-binary gender in 2017, and was followed by California and the District of Columbia.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: This topic includes internal and external religious issues such as gender of God and deities creation myths about human gender, roles and rights (for instance, leadership roles especially ordination of women, sex segregation, gender equality, marriage, abortion, homosexuality).

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: According to Kati Niemelä of the Church Research Institute, women are universally more religious than men. They believe that the difference in religiosity between genders is due to biological differences, for instance usually people seeking security in life are more religious, and as men are considered to be greater risk takers than women, they are less religious. Although religious fanaticism is more often seen in men than women.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: In Taoism, yin and yang are considered feminine and masculine, respectively. The Taijitu and concept of the Zhou period reach into family and gender relations. Yin is female and yang is male. They fit together as two parts of a whole.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The male principle was equated with the sun: active, bright, and shining; the female principle corresponds to the moon: passive, shaded, and reflective. Male toughness was balanced by female gentleness, male action and initiative by female endurance and need for completion, and male leadership by female supportiveness.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: In Hinduism, one of the several forms of the Hindu God Shiva, is Ardhanarishwar (literally half-female God). Here Shiva manifests himself so that the left half is Female and the right half is Male. The left represents Shakti (energy, power) in the form of Goddess Parvati (otherwise his consort) and the right half Shiva. Whereas Parvati is the cause of arousal of Kama (desires), Shiva is the killer. Shiva is pervaded by the power of Parvati and Parvati is pervaded by the power of Shiva.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: While the stone images may seem to represent a half-male and half-female God, the true symbolic representation is of a being the whole of which is Shiva and the whole of which is Shakti at the same time. It is a 3-D representation of only shakti from one angle and only Shiva from the other. Shiva and Shakti are hence the same being representing a collective of Jnana (knowledge) and Kriya (activity).

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Gender and Development (GAD) is a holistic approach to give aid to countries where gender inequality has a great effect of not improving the social and economic development. It is a program focused on the gender development of women to empower them and decrease the level of inequality between men and women.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: The largest discrimination study of the transgender community, conducted in 2013, found that the transgender community is four times more likely to live in extreme poverty (income of less than $10,000 a year) than people who are cisgender.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Gender, and particularly the role of women is widely recognized as vitally important to international development issues. This often means a focus on gender-equality, ensuring participation, but includes an understanding of the different roles and expectation of the genders within the community.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Roehr notes that, while the United Nations officially committed to gender mainstreaming, in practice gender equality is not reached in the context of climate change policies. This is reflected in the fact that discourses of and negotiations over climate change are mostly dominated by men.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Some feminist scholars hold that the debate on climate change is not only dominated by men but also primarily shaped in 'masculine' principles, which limits discussions about climate change to a perspective that focuses on technical solutions. This perception of climate change hides subjectivity and power relations that actually condition climate-change policy and science, leading to a phenomenon that Tuana terms 'epistemic injustice'.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Similarly, MacGregor attests that by framing climate change as an issue of 'hard' natural scientific conduct and natural security, it is kept within the traditional domains of hegemonic masculinity.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Gender roles and stereotypes have slowly started to change in society within the past few decades. These changes occur mostly in communication, but more specifically during social interactions. The ways in which people communicate and socialize have also started to change due to advancements in technology. One of the biggest reasons for this change is the growth of social media.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Boys share more personal information, such as their hometown and phone number, while girls are more conservative about the personal information they allow to go public on these social networking sites. Boys, meanwhile, are more likely to orient towards technology, sports, and humor in the information they post to their profile.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Gender

Context: Social media goes beyond the role of helping individuals express themselves, as it has grown to help individuals create relationships, particularly romantic relationships. A large number of social media users have found it easier to create relationships in a less direct approach, compared to a traditional approach of awkwardly asking for someone's number.

Question: Kuika sukupuoli määräytyy?


Final Fantasy

Context: A 25-episode anime television series, "", was released in 2001 based on the common elements of the "Final Fantasy" series. It was broadcast in Japan by TV Tokyo and released in North America by ADV Films.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Final Fantasy

Context: Two animated tie-ins for "Final Fantasy XV" were announced at the Uncovered Final Fantasy XV fan and press event, forming part of a larger multimedia project dubbed the "Final Fantasy XV" Universe. ' is a series of five 10-to-20-minute-long episodes developed by A-1 Pictures and Square Enix detailing the backstories of the main cast. ', a CGI movie set for release prior to the game in Summer 2016, is set during the game's opening and follows new and secondary characters.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Final Fantasy

Context: On February 26, 2019, Square Enix released a short anime, produced by Satelight Inc, called "Final Fantasy XV: Episode Ardyn – Prologue" on their YouTube channel which acts as the background story for the final piece of DLC for "Final Fantasy XV" giving insight into Ardyn's past.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Final Fantasy

Context: Square Enix also released "", an 8-episode Japanese soap opera. It features a mix of live-action scenes and "Final Fantasy XIV" gameplay footage. It premiered in Japan on April 16, 2017, and became available worldwide via Netflix in September of the same year.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Final Fantasy

Context: It was announced in June 2019 that Sony Pictures Television is working on a first ever live-action adaptation of the series with Hivemind and Square Enix. Jason F. Brown, Sean Daniel and Dinesh Shamdasani for Hivemind will be the producers while Ben Lustig and Jake Thornton will write for the series and will serve as executive producers.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Final Fantasy

Context: In 2021 an animated series for children ages 8-12 was announced based upon Final Fantasy IX. The series is set to be publicly shown for the first time at the 2022 Las Vegas Licensing Expo.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Final Fantasy

Context: A trading card game named the "Final Fantasy trading card game" is produced by Square Enix and Hobby Japan, first released Japan in 2012 with an English version in 2016. The game has been compared to "", and a tournament circuit for the game also takes place.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Final Fantasy

Context: Different means of transportation have appeared through the series. The most common is the airship for long range travel, accompanied by chocobos for travelling short distances, but others include sea and land vessels. Following "Final Fantasy VII", more modern and futuristic vehicle designs have been included.

Question: Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?


Hiromu Arakawa

Context: is a Japanese manga artist. She is best known for the manga series "Fullmetal Alchemist" (2001–2010), which became a hit both domestically and internationally, and was adapted into two anime television series. She is also known for "Silver Spoon" (2011–2019) and the manga adaptation of "The Heroic Legend of Arslan" novels.

Question: Minä vuonna Hiromu Arakawa on syntynyt?


Hiromu Arakawa

Context: Arakawa moved to Tokyo in the summer of 1999. She began her career in the manga world as a Square Enix employee and assistant to Hiroyuki Etō, author of "Mahōjin Guru Guru". Her own career began with the publication of "Stray Dog" in Square Enix's "Monthly Shōnen Gangan" in 1999. "Stray Dog" won the ninth 21st Century "Shōnen Gangan" Award. She published one chapter of "Shanghai Yōmakikai" in "Monthly Shōnen Gangan" in 2000.

Question: Minä vuonna Hiromu Arakawa on syntynyt?


Hiromu Arakawa

Context: Arakawa is married with three children. She gave birth to a daughter in 2007 and had her third child in January 2014.

Question: Minä vuonna Hiromu Arakawa on syntynyt?


Hiromu Arakawa

Context: She is currently living in Tokyo and has published more works, including "Raiden-18", "Sōten no Kōmori" (also known as "Bat in Blue Sky"), and "Hero Tales". Arakawa has collaborated with the creation of "Hero Tales" with Studio Flag under the name of Huang Jin Zhou. In the anime adaptation of the series, Arakawa was responsible for the character designs. She has also drawn the cover from the Japanese edition of the novel "The Demon's Lexicon" authored by Sarah Rees Brennan.

Question: Minä vuonna Hiromu Arakawa on syntynyt?


Hiromu Arakawa

Context: Arakawa states that Suihō Tagawa, the author of "Norakuro", is the "root of [her] style as an artist". She also learned composition and drawing during her time as assistant of . She also cites Rumiko Takahashi, Shigeru Mizuki, and "Kinnikuman" by Yudetamago as influences and is a fan of Mike Mignola's work. Reviewers consider "Fullmetal Alchemist" to have steampunk influences.

Question: Minä vuonna Hiromu Arakawa on syntynyt?


DC Comics

Context: DC Comics, Inc. (or simply just DC) is an American comic book publisher and the flagship unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: Originally in Manhattan at 432 Fourth Avenue, the DC Comics offices have been located at 480 and later 575 Lexington Avenue; 909 Third Avenue; 75 Rockefeller Plaza; 666 Fifth Avenue; and 1325 Avenue of the Americas. DC had its headquarters at 1700 Broadway, Midtown Manhattan, New York City, but DC Entertainment relocated its headquarters to Burbank, California in April 2015.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: The "Daily Planet" (a common setting of Superman) was first named in a newspaper strip of Superman around November 1939. The superhero Doll Man was the first superhero by Quality that DC now owns. Fawcett Comics was formed around 1939 and would end up as DC's original competitor company in the next decade.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: Despite the official names "National Comics" and "National Periodical Publications", the company began branding itself as "Superman-DC" as early as 1940, and the company became known colloquially as DC Comics for years before the official adoption of that name in 1977.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: When the popularity of superheroes faded in the late 1940s, the company focused on such genres as science fiction, Westerns, humor, and romance. DC also published crime and horror titles, but relatively tame ones, and thus avoided the mid-1950s backlash against such comics. A handful of the most popular superhero-titles, including "Action Comics" and "Detective Comics", the medium's two longest-running titles, continued publication.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: In 1977, the company officially changed its name to DC Comics. It had used the brand "Superman-DC" since the 1950s, and was colloquially known as DC Comics for years.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: Meanwhile, a parallel update had started in the non-superhero and horror titles. Since early 1984, the work of British writer Alan Moore had revitalized the horror series "The Saga of the Swamp Thing", and soon numerous British writers, including Neil Gaiman and Grant Morrison, began freelancing for the company. The resulting influx of sophisticated horror-fantasy material led to DC in 1993 establishing the Vertigo mature-readers imprint, which did not subscribe to the Comics Code Authority.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: Two DC limited series, "" by Frank Miller and "Watchmen" by Moore and artist Dave Gibbons, drew attention in the mainstream press for their dark psychological complexity and promotion of the antihero. These titles helped pave the way for comics to be more widely accepted in literary-criticism circles and to make inroads into the book industry, with collected editions of these series as commercially successful trade paperbacks.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: The mid-1980s also saw the end of many long-running DC war comics, including series that had been in print since the 1960s. These titles, all with over 100 issues, included "Sgt. Rock", "G.I. Combat", "The Unknown Soldier", and "Weird War Tales".

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: One of the other imprints was Impact Comics from 1991 to 1992 in which the Archie Comics superheroes were licensed and revamped. The stories in the line were part of its own shared universe.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: In 2005, DC launched its "All-Star" line (evoking the title of the 1940s publication), designed to feature some of the company's best-known characters in stories that eschewed the long and convoluted continuity of the DC Universe. The line began with "All-Star Batman & Robin the Boy Wonder" and "All-Star Superman", with "All-Star Wonder Woman" and "All-Star Batgirl" announced in 2006 but neither being released nor scheduled as of the end of 2009.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: DC licensed characters from the Archie Comics imprint Red Circle Comics by 2007. They appeared in the Red Circle line, based in the DC Universe, with a series of one-shots followed by a miniseries that lead into two ongoing titles, each lasting 10 issues.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: In 2011, DC rebooted all of its running titles following the Flashpoint storyline. The reboot called The New 52 gave new origin stories and costume designs to many of DC's characters.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: DC licensed pulp characters including Doc Savage and the Spirit which it then used, along with some DC heroes, as part of the First Wave comics line launched in 2010 and lasting through fall 2011.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: In May 2011, DC announced it would begin releasing digital versions of their comics on the same day as paper versions.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: On June 1, 2011, DC announced that it would end all ongoing series set in the DC Universe in August and relaunch its comic line with 52 issue #1s, starting with "Justice League" on August 31 (written by Geoff Johns and drawn by Jim Lee), with the rest to follow later on in September.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: On February 21, 2020, the Co-Publisher of DC Comics, Dan DiDio stepped down after 10 years at that position. The company did not give a reason for the move, nor did it indicate whether it was his decision or the company's. The leadership change was the latest event in the company restructuring which began the previous month, as several top executives were laid off from the company. However, Bleeding Cool reported that he was fired.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: In June 2020, Warner Bros. announced a separate DC-themed online-only convention. Known as DC FanDome, the free "immersive virtual fan experience" was a 24-hour-long event held on August 22, 2020. The main presentation, entitled "DC FanDome: Hall of Heroes", was held as scheduled on August 22. The remaining programming was provided through a one-day video on demand experience, "DC FanDome: Explore the Multiverse", on September 12.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: As Warner Bros. and DC's response to San Diego Comic-Con's cancellation due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the convention featured information about DC-based content including the DC Extended Universe film franchise, the Arrowverse television franchise, comic books, and video games. The convention also returned for the virtual premiere of "Wonder Woman 1984" and will once again return on October 16, 2021.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: In August 2020, roughly one-third of DC's editorial ranks were laid off, including the editor-in-chief, senior story editor, executive editor, and several senior VPs.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


DC Comics

Context: In March 2021, DC relaunched their entire line once again under the banner of Infinite Frontier. After the events of the storyline, the DC Multiverse was expanded into a larger "Omniverse" where everything is canon, effectively reversing the changes The New 52 introduced a decade prior.

Question: Minä vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?


Arabs

Context: The Arabs (singular Arab ; singular , , , plural , , ), also known as the Arab people, are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in Western Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and the western Indian Ocean islands (including the Comoros). An Arab diaspora is also present around the world in significant numbers, most notably in the Americas, Western Europe, Turkey, Indonesia, and Iran.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The most popular Arab account holds that the word "Arab" came from an eponymous father named Ya'rub, who was supposedly the first to speak Arabic. Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdani had another view; he states that Arabs were called "gharab" ('westerners') by Mesopotamians because Bedouins originally resided to the west of Mesopotamia; the term was then corrupted into "arab".

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Yet another view is held by al-Masudi that the word "Arab" was initially applied to the Ishmaelites of the Arabah valley. In Biblical etymology, "Arab" (Hebrew: "arvi") comes from the desert origin of the Bedouins it originally described ("arava" means 'wilderness').

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The root "ʿ-r-b" has several additional meanings in Semitic languages—including 'west, sunset', 'desert', 'mingle', 'mixed', 'merchant' and 'raven'—and are "comprehensible" with all of these having varying degrees of relevance to the emergence of the name. It is also possible that some forms were metathetical from , 'moving around' (Arabic: , 'traverse') and hence, it is alleged, 'nomadic'.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Assyrian and Babylonian Royal Inscriptions and North Arabian inscriptions from 9th to 6th century BCE, mention the king of Qedar as king of the Arabs and King of the Ishmaelites.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Of the names of the sons of Ishmael the names "Nabat, Kedar, Abdeel, Dumah, Massa, and Teman" were mentioned in the Assyrian Royal Inscriptions as tribes of the Ishmaelites. Jesur was mentioned in Greek inscriptions in the 1st century BCE.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Ibn Khaldun's "Muqaddima" distinguishes between sedentary Arab Muslims who used to be nomadic, and Bedouin nomadic Arabs of the desert. He used the term "formerly nomadic" Arabs and refers to sedentary Muslims by the region or city they lived in, as in Yemenis. The Christians of Italy and the Crusaders preferred the term Saracens for all the Arabs, Muslims. The Christians of Iberia used the term Moor to describe all the Arabs and Muslims of that time.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Proto-Arabic, or Ancient North Arabian, texts give a clearer picture of the Arabs' emergence. The earliest are written in variants of epigraphic south Arabian "musnad" script, including the 8th century BCE Hasaean inscriptions of eastern Saudi Arabia, the 6th century BCE Lihyanite texts of southeastern Saudi Arabia and the Thamudic texts found throughout the Arabian Peninsula and Sinai (not in reality connected with Thamud).

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The Kindites migrated from Yemen along with the Ghassanids and Lakhmids, but were turned back in Bahrain by the Abdul Qais Rabi'a tribe. They returned to Yemen and allied themselves with the Himyarites who installed them as a vassal kingdom that ruled Central Arabia from "Qaryah Dhat Kahl" (the present-day called Qaryat al-Faw). They ruled much of the Northern/Central Arabian peninsula, until they were destroyed by the Lakhmid king Al-Mundhir, and his son 'Amr.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The Abbasids were the descendants of Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, one of the youngest uncles of Muhammad and of the same Banu Hashim clan. The Abbasids led a revolt against the Umayyads and defeated them in the Battle of the Zab effectively ending their rule in all parts of the Empire with the exception of al-Andalus. In 762, the second Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur founded the city of Baghdad and declared it the capital of the Caliphate. Unlike the Umayyads, the Abbasids had the support of non-Arab subjects.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: From 1517 to 1918, much of the Arab world was under the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire. The Ottomans defeated the Mamluk Sultanate in Cairo, and ended the Abbasid Caliphate. Arabs did not feel the change of administration because the Ottomans modeled their rule after the previous Arab administration systems.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: After World War I, when the Ottoman Empire was overthrown by the British Empire, former Ottoman colonies were divided up between the British and French as League of Nations mandates.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabs in modern times live in the Arab world, which comprises 22 countries in Western Asia, North Africa, and parts of the Horn of Africa. They are all modern states and became significant as distinct political entities after the fall and defeat and dissolution of the Ottoman Empire (1908–1922).

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Paternal descent has traditionally been considered the main source of affiliation in the Arab world when it comes to membership into an ethnic group or clan.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabs in the narrow sense are the indigenous Arabians who trace their roots back to the tribes of Arabia and their immediate descendant groups in the Levant and North Africa. Within the people of the Arabian Peninsula, distinction is made between:

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabians are most prevalent in the Arabian Peninsula, but are also found in large numbers in Mesopotamia (Arab tribes in Iraq), the Levant and Sinai (Negev Bedouin, Tarabin bedouin), as well as the Maghreb (Eastern Libya, South Tunisia and South Algeria) and the Sudan region.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The Arabs of the Levant are traditionally divided into Qays and Yaman tribes. This tribal division is likewise taken to date to the Umayyad period. The Yemen trace their origin to South Arabia or Yemen; they include Banu Kalb, Kinda, Ghassanids, and Lakhmids. Since the 1834 Peasants' revolt in Palestine, the Arabic-speaking population of Palestine has shed its formerly tribal structure and emerged as the Palestinians.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The Bedouins of western Egypt and eastern Libya are traditionally divided into Saʿada and Murabtin, the Saʿada having higher social status. This may derive from a historical feudal system in which the Murabtin were vassals to the Saʿada.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: In Sudan, there are numerous Arabic-speaking tribes, including the Shaigya, Ja'alin and Shukria, who are ancestrally related to the Nubians. These groups are collectively known as Sudanese Arabs. In addition, there are other Afroasiatic-speaking populations, such as Copts and Beja.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The medieval trans-Saharan slave trade in the Sudan drove a wedge between the Arabized Sudanese and the non-Arabized Nilotic Sudanese populations. It has contributed to ethnic conflict in the region, such as the Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile, Northern Mali conflict, or the Boko Haram insurgency.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The Arabs of the Maghreb are descendants of Arabian tribes of Banu Hilal, the Banu Sulaym and the Maqil native of Middle East and of other tribes native to Saudi Arabia, Yemen and Iraq. Arabs and Arabic-speakers inhabit plains and cities. The Banu Hilal spent almost a century in Egypt before moving to Libya, Tunisia and Algeria, and another century later some moved to Morocco, it is logical to think that they are mixed with inhabitants of Egypt and with Libya.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The total number of Arabic speakers living in the Arab nations is estimated at 366 million by the CIA Factbook (as of 2014). The estimated number of Arabs in countries outside the Arab League is estimated at 17.5 million, yielding a total of close to 384 million.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: According to the Charter of the Arab League (also known as the "Pact of the League of Arab States"), the League of Arab States is composed of independent Arab states that are signatories to the Charter.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: The table below shows the distribution of populations in the Arab world, as well as the official language(s) within the various Arab states.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: There are about 5,000,000 Native Indonesians with Arab ancestry. Arab Indonesians are mainly of Hadrami descent.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabs are mostly Muslims with a Sunni majority and a Shia minority, one exception being the Ibadis, who predominate in Oman. Arab Christians generally follow Eastern Churches such as the Greek Orthodox and Greek Catholic churches, though a minority of Protestant Church followers also exists. There are also Arab communities consisting of Druze and Baháʼís.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabs share basic beliefs and values that cross national and social class boundaries. Social attitudes have remained constant because Arab society is more conservative and demands conformity from its members.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Another important and unifying characteristic of Arabs is a common language. Arabic is a Semitic language of the Afro-Asiatic Family. Evidence of its first use appears in accounts of wars in 853 BCE. It also became widely used in trade and commerce. Arabic also is a liturgical language of 1.7 billion Muslims.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabic is one of six official languages of the United Nations. It is revered as the language that God chose to reveal the Quran.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: A large portion of Arabic literature before the 20th century is in the form of poetry, and even prose from this period is either filled with snippets of poetry or is in the form of "saj" or rhymed prose.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: One will find the following items in most dishes; cinnamon, fish (in coastal areas), garlic, lamb (or veal), mild to hot sauces, mint, onion, rice, saffron, sesame, yogurt, spices due to heavy trading between the two regions. Tea, thyme (or oregano), turmeric, a variety of fruits (primarily citrus) and vegetables such as cucumbers, eggplants, lettuce, tomato, green pepper, green beans, zucchini and parsley.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabic art takes on many forms, though it is jewelry, textiles and architecture that are the most well-known. It is generally split up by different eras, among them being early Arabic, early medieval, late medieval, late Arabic, and finally, current Arabic. One thing to remember is that many times a particular style from one era may continue into the next with few changes, while some have a drastic transformation. This may seem like a strange grouping of art mediums, but they are all closely related.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabic writing is done from right to left, and was generally written in dark inks, with certain things embellished with special colored inks (red, green, gold). In early Arabic and early Medieval, writing was typically done on parchment made of animal skin. The ink showed up very well on it, and occasionally the parchment was dyed a separate color and brighter ink was used (this was only for special projects). The name given to the form of writing in early times was called Kufic script.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: With most surviving Arabic manuscripts in western museums, Arabic miniatures occupy very little space in modern Arab culture.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabesque is a form of artistic decoration consisting of "surface decorations based on rhythmic linear patterns of scrolling and interlacing foliage, tendrils" or plain lines, often combined with other elements. Another definition is "Foliate ornament, typically using leaves, derived from stylised half-palmettes, which were combined with spiralling stems". It usually consists of a single design which can be 'tiled' or seamlessly repeated as many times as desired.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: the shawm and dulzaina from the reed instruments "zamr" and "al-zurna", the gaita from the "ghaita", rackett from "iraqya" or "iraqiyya", geige (violin) from "ghichak",

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Al-Battānī used al-Marwazi's idea of tangents ("shadows") to develop equations for calculating tangents and cotangents, compiling tables of them. He also discovered the reciprocal functions of secant and cosecant, and produced the first table of cosecants, which he referred to as a "table of shadows" (in reference to the shadow of a gnomon), for each degree from 1° to 90°.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Al-Zahrawi, regarded by many as the greatest surgeon of the middle ages. His surgical treatise "De chirurgia" is the first illustrated surgical guide ever written. It remained the primary source for surgical procedures and instruments in Europe for the next 500 years. The book helped lay the foundation to establish surgery as a scientific discipline independent from medicine, earning al-Zahrawi his name as one of the founders of this field.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: There are many scientific Arabic loanwords in Western European languages, including English, mostly via Old French. This includes traditional star names such as Aldebaran, scientific terms like "alchemy" (whence also "chemistry"), "algebra", "algorithm", "alcohol", "alkali", "cipher", "zenith", etc.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Arabs

Context: Arabic weddings have changed greatly in the past 100 years. Original traditional Arabic weddings are supposed to be very similar to modern-day Bedouin weddings and rural weddings, and they are in some cases unique from one region to another, even within the same country. The practice of marrying of relatives is a common feature of Arab culture.

Question: Mikä on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?


Space exploration

Context: Space exploration is the use of astronomy and space technology to explore outer space. While the exploration of space is carried out mainly by astronomers with telescopes, its physical exploration though is conducted both by uncrewed robotic space probes and human spaceflight. Space exploration, like its classical form astronomy, is one of the main sources for space science.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: After the first 20 years of exploration, focus shifted from one-off flights to renewable hardware, such as the Space Shuttle program, and from competition to cooperation as with the International Space Station (ISS).

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: With the substantial completion of the ISS following STS-133 in March 2011, plans for space exploration by the U.S. remain in flux. Constellation, a Bush Administration program for a return to the Moon by 2020 was judged inadequately funded and unrealistic by an expert review panel reporting in 2009.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The Obama Administration proposed a revision of Constellation in 2010 to focus on the development of the capability for crewed missions beyond low Earth orbit (LEO), envisioning extending the operation of the ISS beyond 2020, transferring the development of launch vehicles for human crews from NASA to the private sector, and developing technology to enable missions to beyond LEO, such as Earth–Moon L1, the Moon, Earth–Sun L2, near-Earth asteroids, and Phobos or Mars orbit.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: In the 2000s, China initiated a successful crewed spaceflight program while India launched Chandraayan 1, while the European Union and Japan have also planned future crewed space missions. China, Russia, and Japan have advocated crewed missions to the Moon during the 21st century, while the European Union has advocated crewed missions to both the Moon and Mars during the 20th and 21st century.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: In 1949, the Bumper-WAC reached an altitude of , becoming the first human-made object to enter space, according to NASA, although V-2 Rocket MW 18014 crossed the Kármán line earlier, in 1944.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The first successful human spaceflight was "Vostok 1" ("East 1"), carrying the 27-year-old Russian cosmonaut, Yuri Gagarin, on 12 April 1961. The spacecraft completed one orbit around the globe, lasting about 1 hour and 48 minutes. Gagarin's flight resonated around the world; it was a demonstration of the advanced Soviet space program and it opened an entirely new era in space exploration: human spaceflight.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The first artificial object to reach another celestial body was Luna 2 reaching the Moon in 1959. The first soft landing on another celestial body was performed by Luna 9 landing on the Moon on 3 February 1966. Luna 10 became the first artificial satellite of the Moon, entering in a lunar orbit on 3 April 1966.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The first crewed landing on another celestial body was performed by Apollo 11 on 20 July 1969, landing on the Moon. There have been a total of six spacecraft with humans landing on the Moon starting from 1969 to the last human landing in 1972.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Salyut 1 was the first space station of any kind, launched into low Earth orbit by the Soviet Union on 19 April 1971. The International Space Station is currently the only fully functional space station, inhabited continuously since the year 2000.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: "Voyager 1" became the first human-made object to leave the Solar System into interstellar space on 25 August 2012. The probe passed the heliopause at 121 AU to enter interstellar space.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The Apollo 13 flight passed the far side of the Moon at an altitude of above the lunar surface, and 400,171 km (248,655 mi) from Earth, marking the record for the farthest humans have ever traveled from Earth in 1970.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: "Voyager 1" is currently at a distance of (21.708 billion kilometers; 13.489 billion miles) from Earth as of 1 January 2019. It is the most distant human-made object from Earth.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, Robert Goddard, Hermann Oberth, and Reinhold Tiling laid the groundwork of rocketry in the early years of the 20th century.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Initially the race for space was often led by Sergei Korolev, whose legacy includes both the R7 and Soyuz—which remain in service to this day. Korolev was the mastermind behind the first satellite, first man (and first woman) in orbit and first spacewalk. Until his death his identity was a closely guarded state secret; not even his mother knew that he was responsible for creating the Soviet space program.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Mercury remains the least explored of the Terrestrial planets. As of May 2013, the Mariner 10 and "MESSENGER" missions have been the only missions that have made close observations of Mercury. "MESSENGER" entered orbit around Mercury in March 2011, to further investigate the observations made by Mariner 10 in 1975 (Munsell, 2006b).

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: A third mission to Mercury, scheduled to arrive in 2025, BepiColombo is to include two probes. BepiColombo is a joint mission between Japan and the European Space Agency. "MESSENGER" and BepiColombo are intended to gather complementary data to help scientists understand many of the mysteries discovered by Mariner 10's flybys.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Flights to other planets within the Solar System are accomplished at a cost in energy, which is described by the net change in velocity of the spacecraft, or delta-v. Due to the relatively high delta-v to reach Mercury and its proximity to the Sun, it is difficult to explore and orbits around it are rather unstable.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Space exploration has been used as a tool to understand Earth as a celestial object in its own right. Orbital missions can provide data for Earth that can be difficult or impossible to obtain from a purely ground-based point of reference.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: For example, the existence of the Van Allen radiation belts was unknown until their discovery by the United States' first artificial satellite, "Explorer 1". These belts contain radiation trapped by Earth's magnetic fields, which currently renders construction of habitable space stations above 1000 km impractical.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The Moon was the first celestial body to be the object of space exploration. It holds the distinctions of being the first remote celestial object to be flown by, orbited, and landed upon by spacecraft, and the only remote celestial object ever to be visited by humans.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Crewed exploration of the Moon began in 1968 with the Apollo 8 mission that successfully orbited the Moon, the first time any extraterrestrial object was orbited by humans. In 1969, the Apollo 11 mission marked the first time humans set foot upon another world. Crewed exploration of the Moon did not continue for long. The Apollo 17 mission in 1972 marked the sixth landing and the most recent human visit. Artemis 2 will flyby the Moon in 2022. Robotic missions are still pursued vigorously.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Mars is the prime candidate where humans could live outside the Earth and the technology to reach Mars is possible.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The Russian space mission Fobos-Grunt, which launched on 9 November 2011 experienced a failure leaving it stranded in low Earth orbit. It was to begin exploration of the Phobos and Martian circumterrestrial orbit, and study whether the moons of Mars, or at least Phobos, could be a "trans-shipment point" for spaceships traveling to Mars.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Until the advent of space travel, objects in the asteroid belt were merely pinpricks of light in even the largest telescopes, their shapes and terrain remaining a mystery.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Reaching Jupiter from Earth requires a delta-v of 9.2 km/s, which is comparable to the 9.7 km/s delta-v needed to reach low Earth orbit. Fortunately, gravity assists through planetary flybys can be used to reduce the energy required at launch to reach Jupiter, albeit at the cost of a significantly longer flight duration.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Saturn has been explored only through uncrewed spacecraft launched by NASA, including one mission ("Cassini–Huygens") planned and executed in cooperation with other space agencies. These missions consist of flybys in 1979 by "Pioneer 11", in 1980 by "Voyager 1", in 1982 by "Voyager 2" and an orbital mission by the "Cassini" spacecraft, which lasted from 2004 until 2017.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The exploration of Neptune began with 25 August 1989 "Voyager 2" flyby, the sole visit to the system as of 2014. The possibility of a Neptune Orbiter has been discussed, but no other missions have been given serious thought.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: The dwarf planet Pluto presents significant challenges for spacecraft because of its great distance from Earth (requiring high velocity for reasonable trip times) and small mass (making capture into orbit very difficult at present). "Voyager 1" could have visited Pluto, but controllers opted instead for a close flyby of Saturn's moon Titan, resulting in a trajectory incompatible with a Pluto flyby. "Voyager 2" never had a plausible trajectory for reaching Pluto.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: After an intense political battle, a mission to Pluto dubbed "New Horizons" was granted funding from the United States government in 2003. "New Horizons" was launched successfully on 19 January 2006. In early 2007 the craft made use of a gravity assist from Jupiter. Its closest approach to Pluto was on 14 July 2015; scientific observations of Pluto began five months prior to closest approach and continued for 16 days after the encounter.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Deep space exploration is the branch of astronomy, astronautics and space technology that is involved with the exploration of distant regions of outer space. Physical exploration of space is conducted both by human spaceflights (deep-space astronautics) and by robotic spacecraft.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?


Space exploration

Context: Some of the best candidates for future deep space engine technologies include anti-matter, nuclear power and beamed propulsion. The latter, beamed propulsion, appears to be the best candidate for deep space exploration presently available, since it uses known physics and known technology that is being developed for other purposes.

Question: Minä vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimmäisen kerran?