def nonblocking_readlines(f):
    """Generator which yields lines from F (a file object, used only for
       its fileno()) without blocking.  If there is no data, you get an
       endless stream of empty strings until there is data again (caller
       is expected to sleep for a while).
       Newlines are normalized to the Unix standard.
    """

    fd = f.fileno()
    fl = fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_GETFL)
    fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_SETFL, fl | os.O_NONBLOCK)
    enc = locale.getpreferredencoding(False)

    buf = bytearray()
    while True:
        try:
            block = os.read(fd, 8192)
        except BlockingIOError:
            yield ""
            continue

        if not block:
            if buf:
                yield buf.decode(enc)
                buf.clear()
            break

        buf.extend(block)

        while True:
            r = buf.find(b'\r')
            n = buf.find(b'\n')
            if r == -1 and n == -1: break

            if r == -1 or r > n:
                yield buf[:(n+1)].decode(enc)
                buf = buf[(n+1):]
            elif n == -1 or n > r:
                yield buf[:r].decode(enc) + '\n'
                if n == r+1:
                    buf = buf[(r+2):]
                else:
                    buf = buf[(r+1):]
Generator which yields lines from F (a file object, used only for
       its fileno()) without blocking.  If there is no data, you get an
       endless stream of empty strings until there is data again (caller
       is expected to sleep for a while).
       Newlines are normalized to the Unix standard.
    
recipes/Python/578900_Nonblocking_readlines/recipe-578900.py