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E’ morta all’improvviso, Qing Wenyi, 17 anni talento del nuoto cinese, nel dormitorio della scuola di Pechino. Probabilmente per un micidiale arresto cardiaco. Agli ultimi campionati giovanili cinesi, la teenager aveva gareggiato e vinto nei 100 e 200 rana in 1’08”99 e 2’30”39.
Il 28 ottobre la giovane nuotatrice era stata sottoposto ad esami clini dai quali non risultata nessuna alterazione o problematica. Il 2 novembre era tornata ad allenarsi a Pechino e domenica pomeriggio aveva gareggiato. Quindi aveva telefonato alla mamma, alla quale aveva mandato anche un messaggio serale intorno alle 22. Verso le 3 del mattino i compagni di stanza hanno sentito un suo urlo, e acceso subito la luce sono accorsi sul suo letto per scuoterla, ma invano. Arrivata l’ambulanza, la dorsista ormai esanime, è stata dichiarata morta in ospedale. Non sono state chiarite ancora le cause del decesso della piccola dorsista.
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The Battle Over Discrete Math and Its Applications and How to Win It
What You Need to Know About Discrete Math and Its Applications
Though many of the fundamental combinatorial results were obtained mainly by ingenuity and in depth reasoning, the modern theory has developed into a significantly deeper theory with a systematic and effective toolkit. Additionally, it’s a science of calculation involving using number and symbols. Not understanding the proof was not an option.
To start with, you can attack how the random numbers are generated. Perhaps you only have to be able to spell out a few regular algorithms at a dinner party. Check out whether you’re able to turn the page with some arrow keys or click a specific portion of the display, apart from utilizing the mouse to control everything.
It’s quite a powerful and all-natural process to represent optimization issue. www.ozessay.com.au/dissertation-writing-service The objective functions will be dependent on the view of the model’s user. Commonly referred to as backpropagation, it is a procedure that isn’t as complex as you might think.
Sure, it wouldn’t influence the program, but will be the important component in deciding the truth of the specific same. The previous model that has to be designed at the end of the project is the previous piece in the jigsaw, which means there cannot be any redundancies in it. In order to compute the opportunity of a specific event happening you have to be able to count all the potential outcomes.
The indication of a great mathematics problem is multiple solution paths offering students the opportunity to experiment with different approaches. Definition is crucial to proper communication of ideas in the topic. This question can be hard to answer as https://www.seas.harvard.edu/news/2016/10/3d-printed-heart-on-chip-with-integrated-sensors it involves many different varieties of evaluation.
Students that don’t have a discrete math background will be at an important disadvantage in these types of contests. Discrete math is utilized in selecting the most on-time route for any given train trip in the united kingdom. Mathematics has an indispensable role in answering every one of these questions.
If you wish to be serious about becoming a really superior software developer, you should study discrete math sooner or later. Each programming language is nice and beneficial for specific jobs. Additional or alternate topics might be included based on the interest of students.
It will be helpful to have an excellent eBook reader as a way to truly have a fantastic reading experience and higher high quality eBook display. What’s more, the book offers tons of examples for every one among its theorems and topics. Additionally, it provides a lot of examples for each of its theorems and topics.
Whether you’re set on getting an ebook or handbook, the decision is all yours, and there are quite a lot of alternatives for you to choose from so you don’t will need to pay a visit to another site. There’s no required textbook for this class. It is intended to provide students with an understanding of these areas and their use in the field of Information Technology.
C Working in groups, students produce and explain an acceptable means of sharing mathematics. All problems are randomized to stop sharing of answers and might also be in possession of a multi-step solution which will help move the college students’ learning along should they experience difficulty. They should be exposed to the basic ideas and encouraged to take further courses.
Things You Won’t Like About Discrete Math and Its Applications and Things You Will
These books are created freely available by their various authors and publishers. Machine languages are more difficult to understand and operate. Literacy goes far beyond the simple disciplines.
Students should have the ability to identify a great proof, and ought to have the ability to construct proofs of their very own. College Algebra is the sole explicit prerequisite. The very first midterm is going to be on February 28.
Locating an amazing approximate for the function is quite hard. Secondly, you are going to be in a position to download Discrete Math And Its Applications Solutions Manual pdf in only a couple of minutes, meaning that you’re able to spend your time doing something you like. To be true, both parts would need to be true.
Discrete Math and Its Applications Can Be Fun for Everyone
If you own a question, your very best alternative is to post a message to the newsgroup. You may even take advantage of completely free software that may supply the readers that have many functions to the reader than simply a very simple platform to read the desired eBooks. Open the first 3 links you get on Google search.
Information procured from a press characterization is utilized to establish print reproduction parameters for a particular press, substrate, and ink collection. Throughout history, a growing number of accurate mathematical models are developed. In the other direction, it is exceedingly desirable in order to construct random-like graphs.
Therefore you may select the format that’s most suitable to you. There are a lot of distinct operations which may be performed on binary trees. To begin with, pattern languages try to tackle relationships explicitly.
It will be useful to truly have a good eBook reader to be in a position to have a great reading experience and premium quality eBook display. In the other direction, it’s exceedingly desirable as a way to construct random-like graphs. If you want to take part in contributing to the book, you are going to want to use git.
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Il riconoscimento del modello si verifica quando le informazioni provenienti dall'ambiente vengono ricevute e inserite nella memoria a breve termine, causando l'attivazione automatica di una parte specifica del cervello. Quando riconosciamo qualcosa o ci sentiamo visivamente connessi ad un'immagine, stiamo inviando risposte dal nostro cervello al nostro corpo, possiamo provare felicità, rabbia o una gamma di emozioni. Ma cosa significa tutto ciò? In sostanza, le immagini e le forme con cui senti una connessione si rivelano un pò sulla tua personalità. Con quale immagine ti senti connesso o ti senti attratto?
Se hai scelto questo modello, tendi a cercare le cose semplici della vita. La tua mente è in grado di trasformare schemi complessi in elementi semplici e questo ti consente di risolvere facilmente i problemi e arrivare alla radice di qualsiasi problema. Prima capisci un problema, poi lo risolvi e lo concludi.
Scegliere questo modello significa che la tua mente cerca sempre di trovare le complessità nei problemi più difficili. Cerca sempre di approfondire qualsiasi problema prima di provare a risolverlo. Le tue soluzioni sono sempre pratiche e ben pensate. Hai una natura molto perspicace e puoi capire problemi complessi più velocemente di molti altri.
Questa scelta di modello significa che hai una mente che viene automaticamente attratta dalle cose semplici ma audaci nella vita. Sei molto aperto e diretto. Trovi la bellezza nelle cose semplici della vita e alla tua mente piace mantenerle così.
La tua mente è complicata se questo è lo schema che hai scelto. La tua personalità è una forte miscela di molti aspetti diversi che ti rende un individuo misterioso. Elimini una personalità enigmatica e la gente si diverte a stare con te perché sei così interessante e attraente.
Se questa immagine cattura il tuo sguardo, allora sei una persona molto orientata alla soluzione. Comprendi problemi complessi e vai a cercare la risposta giusta. Cerchi design e modelli nel mondo intorno a te per trovare rapidamente la soluzione. Rimani sempre completamente concentrato su come risolvere qualcosa piuttosto che soffermarti sulla questione.
La tua personalità si sporge decisamente verso l'estroverso se questo è il modello che hai scelto. Puoi guardare una situazione dal punto di vista di un estraneo e gli altri raccolgono i tuoi bei pensieri quando ti esprimi. Ami stare con gli altri e non fai nessuno sforzo per nascondere i tuoi sentimenti più intimi. Gli amici e la famiglia si divertono a farti stare in giro perché li fai sentire bene con sè stessi.
Sei introverso se hai scelto questa immagine. Hai il tuo piccolo mondo nella tua testa e spesso vivi nei tuoi pensieri. Sei molto consapevole di te stesso e questo si manifesta nella tua personalità. Puoi essere solo ed essere felice!
Sei attratto da cose belle e creative se hai scelto questa immagine. Non tutti possono vedere la bellezza degli oggetti come è possibile per te, una qualità piuttosto rara. La tua parte creativa ti avvicina alle arti e amerai sempre la creatività. Tuttavia, puoi anche essere un pò perfezionista.
Per l'immagine che hai scelto è stata la descrizione giusta? Fateci sapere cosa ne pensate nei commenti!
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The wild turkey is the largest of North America's game birds.
Adult males, known as toms, or gobblers, normally weigh between 16 and 24 pounds.
Females, known as hens, are smaller than males and usually weigh between 8 and ten pounds.
(Females feathers are) drab, usually brown or gray. They make great camouflage and hide the hens when they sit on their nests.
The largest wild turkey on record weighed 37 pounds.
Wild turkey tails are usually 12 to 15 inches long and are banded at their tips. The color of the bands in the tail varies by subspecies.
Male wild turkeys fan their tails when displaying to attract a mate.
Visit the National Wild Turkey Federation at http://www.nwtf.org/
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If sleepwalking is a problem for you or your child, try these suggestions.
- Make the environment safe for sleepwalking. If sleepwalking has led to injuries or has the potential to do so, consider some of these precautions to prevent injury: Close and lock all windows and exterior doors at night. You might even lock interior doors or place alarms or bells on the doors. Block doorways or stairways with a gate, and move electrical cords or other objects that pose a tripping hazard. Sleep in a ground floor bedroom, if possible. Place any sharp or fragile objects out of reach, and lock up all weapons. If your child sleepwalks, don't let him or her sleep in a bunk bed.
- Get more sleep. Fatigue can contribute to sleepwalking. If you're sleep deprived, try an earlier bedtime, a more regular sleep schedule or a short nap, especially for toddlers.
- Establish a regular, relaxing routine before bedtime. Do quiet, calming activities before bed, such as reading books, doing puzzles or soaking in a warm bath. Meditation or relaxation exercises may help, too.
- Put stress in its place. Identify the issues that cause stress, and brainstorm possible ways to handle the stress. Talk about what's bothering you. Or if your child seems anxious or stressed, talk with him or her about any concerns.
- Look for a pattern. For several nights, note ― or have another person in your home note ― how many minutes after bedtime a sleepwalking episode occurs. If the timing is fairly consistent, this information is useful in planning anticipatory awakenings.
Try to be positive. However disruptive, sleepwalking usually isn't a serious condition — and it usually goes away on its own.
July 31, 2014
- Sleep-wake disorders. In: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-5. 5th ed. Arlington, Va.: American Psychiatric Association; 2013. http://www.psychiatryonline.org. Accessed April 29, 2014.
- Carter KA, et al. Common sleep disorders in children. American Family Physician. 2014;89:368.
- Sleep-wake disorders. American Psychiatric Association. http://www.dsm5.org/Pages/Default.aspx. Accessed April 30, 2014.
- National sleep disorders research plan. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/prof/sleep/res_plan/section5/section5f.html. Accessed April 30, 2014.
- Sleepwalking. National Sleep Foundation. http://sleepfoundation.org/sleep-disorders-problems/abnormal-sleep-behaviors/sleepwalking/page/0%2C1/. Accessed April 30, 2014.
- Kotagal S. Sleepwalking and other parasomnias in children. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed April 30, 2014.
- Labelle MA, et al. Psychopathologic correlates of adult sleepwalking. Sleep Medicine. 2013;14:1348.
- Ebrahim IO. The nonrapid eye movement parasomnias: Recent advances and forensic aspects. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine. 2013;19:609.
- Olson EJ (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. May 7, 2014.
- Sibler MH (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. May 16, 2014.
- Sateia M. International Classification of Sleep Disorders. 3rd ed. Darien, Ill.: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2014. http://www.aasmnet.org/EBooks/ICSD3. Accessed May 9, 2014.
- Kotagal S (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. May 19, 2014.
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IŞİD militanları Karyatein'e saldırmaya çalışıyor. Ordu ve müttefik kuvvetler onun dışında savaşıyor. Durum zorajansa bir kaynak dedi.
Yayın, Karyatein'in Suriye başkentine 120 kilometre uzaklıktaki Şam ile Palmira arasındaki hükümet karayolu üzerinde bulunduğunu açıklığa kavuşturuyor. Palmira'ya yaklaşık aynı mesafede.
Suriye hükümet güçlerinin, Rusya Havacılık ve Uzay Kuvvetleri'nin desteğiyle geçen yılın baharında Karyatein şehrini İD'den kurtardığını hatırlayın. Militanlar, köyde 168 Hristiyan sakini tuttu ve ordu ve milislerin şehre hücum etmeye başlaması halinde onları idam etmekle tehdit ettiler.
Altı ay içinde, Hıristiyanlar küçük gruplar halinde özgürleştirildi, ardından Karyatein kuşatıldı ve fırtınaya tutuldu. Teröristler şehirde kaldıkları süre boyunca Asur Hristiyan Kilisesi'nin antik tapınaklarını - XNUMX. yüzyılda ölen Aziz İlyan'ın mezarı ve bu dürüst adamın yaşamıyla ilişkili XNUMX. yüzyıl tapınağını yok ettiler.
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شورای واترلو از دولت فورد می خواهد که بر اساس قانون بازسازی انتاریو و مقررات مربوط به آن ، نحوه تنظیم مشاغل را بررسی و احتمالاً تغییر دهد.
این شورا روز چهارشنبه پیشنهادی را به تصویب رساند که از استان می خواهد مقررات مربوط به مواردی مانند نحوه محدود کردن ظرفیت تجارت را بررسی کند.
بیشتر بخوانید:
کمترین تعداد موارد جدید COVID-19 در منطقه واترلو از اواسط ماه نوامبر گزارش شده است
در حال حاضر 10 است ، اما شورا دوست دارد کار دیگری انجام شود.
ائتلاف تجارت از دولت انتاریو می خواهد تا محدودیت های COVID-19 در تورنتو ، پیل را کاهش دهد
مشاور: “ما می خواهیم برای مثال ، محدودیت ظرفیت برای هر مشاغل عادلانه تر باشد.” مایکل هریس گفت.
“ما می خواهیم این عمل در مورد مشاغل كوچك ، رستوران ها و فروشگاه های بزرگ منصفانه باشد.”
این منطقه می گوید که به دنبال راه هایی برای “کاهش ناامیدی در مشاغل و اجرای قانون با ارائه پاسخ های اجرایی به موقع مبتنی بر اجرای قانون مداوم” است.
بیشتر بخوانید:
Kitchener Market فروشگاه اینترنتی ایجاد می کند: “این کار انتخاب محلی را آسان تر می کند”
شمارنده جف لورنز می گوید وضوح تفسیر استاندارد قوانین در سراسر استان را امکان پذیر می کند.
لورنز گفت: “روندهای بهتر تحقیقات استانی به واحدهای بهداشت عمومی و نهادهای اجرای قانون با تفسیر به موقع و منسجم از قانون کمک خواهد کرد.”
“ما می خواهیم استان مقررات را روشن کند تا بتوانیم مقررات را در انتاریو به طور مداوم اجرا کنیم.”
© 2021 اخبار جهانی ، بخشی از Corus Entertainment Inc.
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Gettysburg National Military Park Museum
Faces of Gettysburg
LocationGettysburg National Military Park, Gettysburg, PA
Exhibition DesignGallagher & Associates
The museum’s growing collection of portraits of soldiers and civilians who experienced the Battle of Gettysburg are featured in this searchable database.
Visitors can browse through hundreds of archival images to see the faces and learn the identity of those portrayed and present at the battle. The portraits can be filtered by Union or Confederate affiliation, and individuals can be searched by army, state, regiment, or rank. While the interactive helps visitors learn more about the faces of those present at Gettysburg, a digital accompaniment to images filling a wall within one of the galleries, the backend database and content management system empower the staff to continue to add new images continually donated to the museum.
Press & AwardsHOW, Interactive Design Awards, Merit, Kiosks, 2009“New Museum Guides Visitors Through Gettysburg,” Associated Press, Martha Raffaele, April 23, 2008
Interactive touches—both high- and low-tech—are scattered throughout the museum...Visitors can touch a replica of slave shackles and find out for themselves how heavily a soldier’s backpack weighed him down. Using touch-screen computers, they can learn how to recognize bugle calls, decode signal corps flag messages, and locate battlefield monuments.“Center Designed to Put Gettysburg into Perspective,” Baltimore Sun, Edward Gunts, April 14, 2008
The visitor center has been designed to immerse visitors in the Gettysburg story by exposing them to the National Park Service’s extensive collection of war objects, artifacts and archival materials, as well as interactive exhibits and displays that will prepare them to tour the areas where the fighting took place.“At Last, a Gettysburg Redress,” Washington Post, Philip Kennicott, April 14, 2008
The historical galleries next to the theaters are very much in line with the contemporary trend toward media-dense exhibits, filled with shorter films in mini-theaters, all carefully structured to draw the viewer through ‘a narrative’ presentation of the war, its causes and its aftermath.“Reinforcing History,” Philadelphia Enquirer, Amy Worden, April 13, 2008
In another area, visitors can tap computer stations to see whether their ancestors fought here and follow troop movements on a touch screen.
- Martin Linde, Gary Huck
- Technology Director
- Thomas Wester
- Jeremy Brown, Zach Archer, John Hutchison
- Jennifer Guibord
- Production Artists
- Christen Hubbard
- Production Assistants
- Erica Dillon, Shane Farrell
- Quality Assurance
- Erica Dillon
- A/V Integration
- Exhibit Design
- Gallagher & Associates
© 2014 Second Story, Inc.
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زمانی؛محروم کردن تماشاگران، غلط ترین کار است
-عضو هیئت مدیره استقلال انتقاداتی را نسبت به محروم کردن تماشاگران توسط کمیته انضباطی مطرح کرد ......
- عضو هیئت مدیره استقلال انتقاداتی را نسبت به محروم کردن تماشاگران توسط کمیته انضباطی مطرح کرد.
، حسن زمانی درباره وضعیت استقلال، محرومیت یک جلسه ای تماشاگران توسط کمیته انضباطی، بدهی های باشگاه و ... صحبت هایی را مطرح کرد که در زیر می خوانید:
چرا در جلسه آخر هیئت مدیره استقلال حضور نداشتید؟
به دلیل اینکه درگیر برخی مسائل بودم و نتوانستم شرکت کنم.
به نظرتان، استقلال با وینفرد شفر می تواند نتیجه بگیرد؟
قطعا نتیجه می گیرد. با توجه به اینکه خودم «فنی» هستم، پیش بینی می کنم استقلال در پایان هفته هجدهم در بین سه تیم اول قرار بگیرد.
چطور؟
تأثیر شفر را می توان در چند بازی اخیر کاملا دید. روحیات من را می شناسید و اگر مشکلی وجود داشت آن را می گفتم. همه بازی های اخیر استقلال را موشکافانه دیدم و آنالیز کردم و این تأثیرات مثبت را می بینم. اگر همین روند ادامه پیدا کند، تیم نتیجه خواهد گرفت.
از چه لحاظ خودتان را فنی می دانید؟
من فوتبالیست دهه پنجاه بودم و در تیم استقلال ملایر بازی می کردم. با توجه به سال های بازی ام در تیم های نوجوانان، امید و بزرگسالان، به خوبی از روند رو به رشد استقلال آگاه هستم!
در روزهای اخیر برخی از دستیاران علیرضا منصوریان در مصاحبه های خود اشاره کرده اند که مصاحبه های شما به استقلال ضربه زد. چه دفاعی از خودتان دارید؟
برای این دوستان آرزوی توفیق کرده و دعا می کنم هر جایی که هستند، موفق باشند. مسائل گذشته را نباید به آن پرداخت و به عقب بازگشت. در مقطعی دوستان آمدند و زحمت کشیدند و جا دارد از آنها تشکر کنیم. یکسری موارد را می دیدم و می گفتم، اما دوستان نمی پذیرفتند. پس از دو سال بیشتر کارشناسان و بزرگان پی به حرف های من بردند.
به بدهی های باشگاه استقلال برسیم؛ چطور ممکن است در چند روز وزارت ورزش و جوانان و مسئولان استقلال بگویند بدهی های باشگاه در حال حل شدن است؟
یکسری از بدهی ها نابجا ایجاد شده است. در مقاطعی رقم هایی در بدهی های استقلال لحاظ کرده اند که واقعی نیست. به عنوان مثال، در بحث بدهی به دارایی کل بدهی های استقلال در طول ۳۰ سال گذشته شاید به ۵ میلیارد تومان برسد. وقتی تیمی درآمد نداشته باشد، چطور ممکن است مالیات بدهد؟ تیم ها زور بزنند در یک فصل خودشان را بچرخانند. چطور ممکن است تیمی که کل هزینه اش به ۲۰ میلیارد تومان رسیده، ۲۰ میلیارد هم مالیات داشته باشد؟ یکسری از طلب بازیکنان هم در مقاطعی نباید منعکس می شد. بازکینی بوده که قرارداد بسته و بدون اینکه بازی کرده یا خروجی داشته باشد، رقم هنگفتی در حساب ها طلبکار است. هم بازیکن باید بداند عرفا و شرعا طلبکار نیست و هم باشگاه نباید رقم این طلب را منعکس می کرد. سال گذشته قصد داشتیم در سه مقطع تیم را به دلیل عملکرد نه چندان خوب جریمه کنیم، اما این جریمه ها صورتجلسه هیئت مدیره نشد و رقمی از قراردادها کسر نشد.
مسئله بعدی، کورس گذاشتن دو بازیکن استقلال در یکی از بزرگراه های تهران است. واکنش تان به این موضوع چیست؟
من هم این موضوع را شنیدم، اما ظاهرا خودروهای اعلام شده ارتباطی به بازیکنان استقلال نداشته است. با این وجود، هیچ بازیکنی از استقلال نباید خلاف مقررات عمل کند. این ها الگوی ۳۰ میلیون هوادار هستند و باید بدانند در چه تیمی بازی می کنند.
کمیته انضباطی فدراسیون فوتبال استقلال را به دلیل رفتار تماشاگرانش در دربی ۸۵، یک جلسه از حضور آنها محروم کرده است.
عملکرد کمیته انضباطی را در رابطه با استقلال و پرسپولیس تأیید نمی کنم. این کمیته به جای اینکه کار ارشادی کند، هر بار کار انضباطی می کند. وقتی باشگاه فرهنگی هستیم، باید کار فرهنگی کنیم. محرومیت تماشاگران یعنی چه؟ قطعا در رابطه با رأی کمیته انضباطی معترضم و از طریق فراکسیون ورزش مجلس شورای اسلامی و فدراسیون فوتبال پیگیر این محرومیت خواهم بود. در جلسه آتی هیئت مدیره نیز به عنوان مخالف صحبت خواهم کرد.
غلط ترین روش، محروم کردن هوادار است. وقتی هوادار به ورزشگاه می آید، نمی توانید بگویید دهان تان را ببندید و هیچی نگویید. در لحظاتی هوادار احساسی می شود و نباید کاری کنیم که جریمه شوند. جریمه کردن باعث می شود که آنها بیشتر تحریک شوند. عمل کمیته انضباطی بیشتر تحریک کننده است تا انضباطی. ضمن ارادت به اسماعیل حسن زاده رئیس این کمیته، تأکید می کنیم استقلال و پرسپولیس تیم های عادی نیستند و ۳۰ میلیون هوادار دارند. بنابراین نیاز است که کار فرهنگی صورت بگیرد. از حسن زاده خواهش می کنم یک نفر فرهنگی را در کمیته خود بگذارند و «هی» دست به قلم انضباطی نباشند.
باشگاه استقلال چه کار فرهنگی برای تماشاگران کرده است؟
قبول دارم باشگاه در رابطه با مسائل فرهنگی آن کاری که باید بکند، نکرده، اما ما می توانیم همراه با فدراسیون فوتبال مشترکا در این زمینه پیش برویم.
و صحبت پایانی؟
از رسانه ها می خواهم که واقعیت ها را بازگو کرده و اگر انتقاد سازنده ای دارند، مطرح کنند.
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The middle class is a class of people in the middle of a societal hierarchy. The middle class is the broad group of people in contemporary society who fall socio-economically between the working class and upper class.
How big is the middle class in India?
According to McKinsey those who earn between Rs 200,000 and Rs 1,000,000 qualify to be in the middle class. India is expected to have a whopping 600 million middle class population by 2030.
Some interesting numbers from the Outlook article,
- 150 million earn between Rs 340,000 and Rs 1,700,000 per annum. Year on year this segment is growing by 13%.
- 800 million earn between Rs 45,000 and Rs 340,000 per annum. Year on year this segment is growing by 3.2%.
- 89% of tax payers earn less than Rs 500,000 (about $10k) per annum. The maximum tax burden is on the lower middle class (earning between Rs 200,000 and Rs 500,000)
- Corporate India gets subsidies worth Rs 500,000 crore, food subsidy alone is Rs 75,000 crore per annum.
- Middle class gets about Rs 45,000 crore as tax relief.
- With the rising cost of living middle class has cut down on taking loans. It has reduced from 17% in 2010-11 to 12.1% in 2011-12. Sectors like real estate and auto would be seriously hit.
- Now the worrying number: Household saving rate has reduced from 25.4% in 2009-10 to 22.8% in 2010-11. This is mainly happening because families are eating into savings to maintain lifestyles.
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fw_edu
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مراحل قانونی صدور حکم رشد
هزینه گرفتن حکم رشد
هزینههای اصلی:
- هزینه دادرسی دعاوی غیر مالی:
- در سال 1402، حدوداً 40 تا 180 هزار تومان. این مبلغ برای هزینه دادرسی دعاوی غیر مالی میباشد.
- هزینه برگههای دادخواست:
- مرتبط با تدوین و تهیه برگههای دادخواست.
- هزینه الصاق دلایل و منضمات:
- شامل هزینههای مرتبط با الصاق مدارک و اسناد به دادخواست.
- هزینه تایپ دادخواست:
- مرتبط با هزینه تایپ و چاپ دادخواست.
- تعرفه خدمات دفاتر خدمات قضایی:
- برای ثبت دادخواست.
- هزینه مراجعه به پزشکی قانونی و ویزیت پزشک پزشکی قانونی:
- مربوط به بررسی پزشکی قانونی جهت تایید رشد.
هزینههای فرعی:
- هزینه تنظیم دادخواست با وکیل یا مشاور حقوقی:
- اگر فرد از وکیل یا مشاور حقوقی برای تهیه دادخواست استفاده کند، ممکن است هزینههای اضافی به عنوان هزینه فرعی محسوب شود.
- هزینههای رفت و آمد به محاکم و مراجع قضایی:
- مشمول هزینههای مربوط به حضور در جلسات دادگاه و مراجعه به دفاتر قضایی.
این هزینهها اساساً جهت پوشش هزینههای مختلفی استفاده میشوند که در جریان صدور حکم رشد پیش میآید. اطلاعات کاملتر یا نکات اضافی در مورد هر یک از این هزینهها ممکن است با مشاوره مستقیم با متخصصان حقوقی یا دفاتر خدمات قضایی بدست آید.
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fas_Arab
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乐趣彩网址是多少
百度现在因为得这种病而导致不孕的人数在增加，所以更应当引起重视，早诊早治，那么它有哪些常见症状，该如何对症治疗呢？一起来看看。 GAD7广泛性焦虑自评量表 在过去的两个星期，您有多少时候受到以下任何问题困扰？(在您的选择下打钩) 1、感觉紧张，焦虑或急切 ①没有②好几天③一半以上的天数④几乎每天 2、不能够停止或控制担忧 ①没有②好几天③一半以上的天数④几乎每天 3、对各种各样的事情担忧过多 ①没有②好几天③一半以上的天数④几乎每天 4、很难放松下来 ①没有②好几天③一半以上的天数④几乎每天 5、由于不安而无法静坐 ①没有②好几天③一半以上的天数④几乎每天 6、变得容易烦恼或急躁 ①没有②好几天③一半以上的天数④几乎每天 7、感到似乎将有可怕的事情发生而害怕 ①没有②好几天③一半以上的天数④几乎每天 评分方法： 根据过去2周中自己的体验进行评分，其中： ①没有=0分；②好几天=1分； ③一半以上的天数=2分；④几乎每天=3分。
带状疱疹。吃维生素预防痴呆症目前还没有被研究证实。
据医学调查显示在35年前（1981年）正常男人的精子值为6000万到1亿2000万/毫升，而现在因为精神压力、环境因素等的多方面影响，男性精子的正常值已经降为2000万到4000万/毫升，也就是30多年的时间，这个数量下降了好几倍，这也导致了男生的生育力下降。中共枣庄市峄城区委副书记、区长张熙滨表示，双扶工程邀请全国知名企业和专家为峄城的产业发展把脉定向，为峄城特色产品宣传推广，为峄城区各产业领域的合作发展带来重大机遇，对推进峄城区脱贫攻坚和实现乡村振兴具有重要意义。
最特别的是，李斯特菌还是一种厌氧菌，在无氧条件下，李斯特菌侵袭力会比正常情况下高出100多倍。而当肌瘤在子宫肌层向外生长时，由于没有宫腔的限制可以长到很大，甚至可以用手触摸到。
止咳润肺食疗方：三皮饮原料：桑白皮、地骨皮、丹皮具体制作方法和用量需就医，遵医嘱。
5、避免剧烈运动有视网膜病变时要避免剧烈运动，否则容易引起眼底出血，加重视网膜病变。
重点提示：如果患者有高血压，由于脑出血的症状跟脑梗非常相似，但是跟脑出血不同的是，脑梗发生时是需要保持一定的高压，盲目降压非常危险，所以不建议用降压药。这就是气秘，除了便秘外还伴有腹部的胀满，并且喜欢唉声叹气。
最终迪亚尔挑战失败，李亚伟战队夺得《警察特训营》第三季的金盾之星。
※嗜睡：一些人在脑溢血发病前会出现过度嗜睡症状，且通过睡眠也无法消除疲惫感，这也有可能是脑出血的早期征兆。听说，评论员蔡国庆对这首湖北长阳山歌乡村版的《绿光》很是满意，认为加入长阳山歌和方言后，使得《绿光》大放光彩。
癌细胞需要大量的血供，而肝脏里有三套血供，因此当发现肝癌的时候，由于肝脏自身血供丰富的特点，癌细胞能够在很短的时间内非常迅速地生长，因而缩短患者的生存期。
百度特别注意的是，越是小的结石，越容易引发急性胰腺炎。
对于慢性病，康复治疗是非常重要的治疗方法，可以通过康复锻炼可以使患者保存能量，改善呼吸道症状，改善活动能力。由于不规律的生活习惯加上他偏好油腻的饮食习惯，他患上了结石性胆囊炎，医生建议切除。
乐趣彩网址是多少
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cmn_Hani
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ICP备案证书号：湘ICP备09029860号-3 [Category] [Sitemap] [Rss]
谭总论文——《眼镜蛇的人工驯养繁殖技术研究》在《蛇志》杂志上发表。
论文目的：为更有效地保护和利用我国宝贵的眼镜蛇类资源。
论文方法：在室外模拟野生眼镜蛇的生境，在室内以散养、箱养相结合，配备科研人员及各种先进设施，在驯养过程中，观察眼镜蛇的生物学特性，总结驯养管理技术经验及疾病防治技术。
论文结果：解决了眼镜蛇人工驯养繁殖中的技术难题，如眼镜蛇自动采食、无冬眠、蛇病的防治、异地杂交提高眼镜蛇的质量及产量等。
论文结论：本研究结果达到了预期的目的，为大规模展开人工驯养繁殖眼镜蛇提供了可靠的理论依据。
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cmn_Hani
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泰坦尼克号是一艘奥林匹克级邮轮，于1912年4月首航时撞上冰山后沉没。泰坦尼克号由位于北爱尔兰贝尔法斯特的哈兰·沃尔夫船厂兴建，是当时最大的客运轮船，由于其规模相当一艘现代航空母舰，因而号称“上帝也沉没不了的巨型邮轮”。在泰坦尼克号的首航中，从英国南安普敦出发，途经法国瑟堡-奥克特维尔以及爱尔兰昆士敦，计划横渡大西洋前往美国纽约市。但因为人为错误，于1912年4月14日船上时间夜里11点40分撞上冰山；2小时40分钟后，即4月15日凌晨02点20分，船裂成两半后沉入大西洋，死亡人数超越1500人，堪称20世纪最大的海难事件，同时也是最广为人知的海难之一。
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cmn_Hani
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At present, there are 7.6 billion humans living on this planet — and counting. And while the surface of the planet might be 71 percent water, only 2.5 percent of that water is freshwater (i.e. some rivers and lakes, groundwater and surface water), and only 0.3 percent of the total water is potable.
According to the Groundwater Association (NGWA), humans typically stick to surface and groundwater, of which we use nearly 321 billion gallons of surface water per day and almost 77 billion gallons of groundwater per day.
That’s a lot.
But as we’ve talked about before, it’s not just humans that need to drink a lot of water to survive — it’s also plants, animals, entire industries, even.
The most important point, however, is that the Earth’s water is a closed system — meaning it cycles from solid to liquid to gas — and because of that, it is a limited resource. And while it does cycle from the air to the sea, to our rivers and more, it also means that water scarcity issues will become more of a local problem as the population increases, the climate changes, and industries expand to accommodate more people and resources.
So how does exponential population growth affect access to fresh water, how much of this resource do we have left, and what can we do about it?
How Exponential Population Growth Affects Access to Fresh water
First thing’s first. The world itself won’t run out of water. Let’s just get that out of the way. However, certain areas will be hit much, much harder by water scarcity than others, leaving the most vulnerable populations, well, vulnerable.
That being said, while exponential population growth isn’t the main reason we’re facing a looming water scarcity crisis (hint: climate change plays a massive role), it certainly doesn’t help.
It’s predicted that by 2023, the Earth’s population will reach 8 billion, and 9.7 billion by 2050. By continent, here are the latest figures, calculated in mid-2017, along with estimations for 2030 and 2050:
- 4.5 billion – 2017 figure
- 4.9 billion by 2030
- 5.2 billion by 2050
- 1.2 billion – 2017 figure
- 2.5 billion by 2050
- 361 million – 2017 figure
- 395 million by 2030
- 435 million by 2050
Latin America & the Caribbean
- 646 million – 2017 figure
- 718 million by 2030
- 780 million by 2050
- 742 million – 2017 figure
- 739 million by 2030
- 716 million by 2050
With all that in mind, maybe a rephrasing is in order — experts aren’t worried so much about overpopulation as they are about overconsumption, and what that could mean for our Earth’s resources.
According to Fred Pearce, a specialist in global population, as interviewed for Prospect, “Rising consumption today far outstrips the rising headcount as a threat to the planet…The world’s richest half billion people — that’s about 7 percent of the global population — are responsible for half of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions,” says Pearce. “Meanwhile, the poorest 50 percent of the population are responsible for just 7 percent of emissions.”
How Much Water We Have Left
It might sound like we’re being dramatic when we talk about water as a finite resource, with availability scattered around the globe. Let’s face it, the world will never run out of clean drinking water. However, as we mentioned, there will be certain populations that have to go toe-to-toe with water scarcity.
Let’s dig into the basics: the water cycle. You probably learned about this in school, but water goes through a cycle of solid (ice), liquid (rain and water, as we know it), and gas (vapor) form. As it goes through liquid and rain gathers into rivers, it provides water for whole communities. However, this is also the exact point at which water collects contaminants.
According to the NGWA, “Chemicals that go into the water often are very difficult, if not impossible, to remove. One potential source of contamination of water is runoff, the overland flow of water. While precipitation causes the runoff to occur, stripping vegetation from land can add to the runoff in a particular area. The sediment and soil from these areas, not to mention any pesticides or fertilizers that are present, are washed into the streams, oceans, and lakes.”
Translation? As of right now, 1.1 billion people lack regular access to drinking water, with 2.7 billion unable to access potable water for one month out of every calendar year. This leaves the most vulnerable — children, pregnant women, the elderly and the immunocompromised — open to waterborne diseases, dehydration and more.
One thing that can help with that? A water filter. The Aquasana 3-Stage Max Flow Under Sink Water Filter reduces 15 times more contaminants than the leading pitcher. Plus, one set of Aquasana Claryum® filters gives you 20 times the capacity of the leading gravity-based pitcher, so you can prevent even more plastic from entering the environment.
Climate Change, Not Overpopulation
That brings us to our final point. We touched on this earlier, but it’s important to reiterate. While exponential population growth does play into water scarcity, the absolute biggest factor is climate change. Climate change — an umbrella that covers both overpopulation and overconsumption — has helped increase drought, hurricanes, floods, wildfires and other natural disasters around the world.
Because of this, according to the World Wildlife Fund, “by 2025, two-thirds of the world’s population may face water shortages. And ecosystems around the world will suffer even more.”
For example, the impacts of drought have a ripple effect on the surrounding ecosystems, including lower crop yields, limited access to clean water for rural communities, a higher chance of wildfires (and thusly, floods), and a higher chance of water contamination from runoff and groundwater pollutants.
What Can Be Done About Water Scarcity?
We’ve touched on this before, but when it comes to water scarcity, there is (thankfully!) still a lot you can do, especially in your own home.
From eating less fish and meat (cut back on the production of methane gas and microplastics, as well as water used by the agricultural industry!), to regularly checking your home’s foundation for leaky pipes (faulty meters & crumbling pipes cost the U.S. nearly 2.1 trillion gallons in lost drinkable water each year!), there are a ton of small ways to conserve water that make a huge difference.
When it comes to water conservation, don’t let the idea of overpopulation scare you. There are many different ways to help ease the burden of clean drinking water and do your part — right in your own kitchen.
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fw_edu
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Ağaç işleme kariyerine çeyrek yapraklık elektrikli zımpara makinesiyle başladım, hızlı bir şekilde rasgele yörüngeli elektrikli disk zımparalayıcıyla mezun oldum ve sonunda bir avuç içi zımpara ile zımparalama süresini önemli ölçüde kısaltabileceğimi fark ettim. 5 “Dynabrade zımpara makinesi ve Sears 3HP hava kompresörüne yerleştim. Hatamı fark etmem bir saatten az sürdü: Aldığım küçük kompresör, hava zımparalayıcısının hava talebini karşılamaya başlayamadı. Havanın bitmesine neden olacaktı. Neredeyse hemen bastırdığınızda hava zımparası işe yaramaz hale gelene kadar yavaşlardı, daha sonra bir dakika daha kumlama almak için basıncın tekrar oluşması için birkaç dakika beklemem gerekirdi.
İşleri daha da kötüleştirmek için, üç kişiyi zımpara makinesi olarak işe aldım ve bu yüzden üç makineyi gün boyu en yüksek hızda çalıştırmaya ihtiyacım olacaktı. Biraz matematik yaptım ve bunu yapmak için büyük bir tankla on beygir gücünde bir hava kompresörüne ihtiyacım olacağını keşfettim. Çok fazla para için kullanılmış bir tane bulduğum için şanslıydım, ancak üç fazlı güç ve daha fazlası gerekiyordu. Bir elektrikçinin binanın 208 volt 3 faz gücüne bağlaması için daha fazla para tükendi. Büyük hava kompresörü o kadar gürültülüydü ki binanın her yerinde ve bloktan aşağı duyulabiliyordu, ancak bu üç zımpara makinesini şafaktan alacakaranlıkta güçlüyordu. İyi haber, çok kısa sürede kurtardığı zımparalama süresi içinde kendisine para ödediğidir.
Hava zımparaları agresif ve verimlidir. Küçük kuzenleri ile karşılaştırıldığında daha hafiftirler. Zımparalarım hemen onlara aldı ve üretim başladı. Onlar kadar mutluydum. Yakında dükkanda büyük miktarda havaya ihtiyaç duyan hava kompresörünün yanı sıra başka bir makine daha vardı: bir Onsrud ters çevrilmiş pim yönlendiricisi. Günün sonunda dükkânı temizlerken tezgah ve makinenin talaşlarını üfleyebilmek de harikaydı. Kompresör ayrıca tamamlanmış mobilyaların yüzeylerine püskürtmek için de kullanılmıştır.
Yıllar sonra, bir kerede yalnızca bir adet zımpara gerektirecek şekilde evime daha küçük bir ağaç işleme dükkanı kurdum. Bu dükkan için, yarı boyutunda bir hava kompresörü aldım ve dükkanın bir köşesinde ses geçirmez bir odada izole ettim. Döşeme altından ¾ “galvanizli boruyu üç farklı uygun noktada üç regülatöre koştum. Bu mağaza için 80 galon hazneli 5 HP Ingersoll Rand modeli olarak satın aldığım makine. Dynabrade zımpara makinemin ihtiyaç duyduğu 80 PSI'da Kompresör bütün gün yeterince hava üretecek, kompresörün çok iyi yapıldığını söylemeliyim, tek yapmam gereken, gözetleme camındaki yağ seviyesini gözetmekti .. Geceleri, ana hava valfini kapatırdım. makinenin tarafı, elektriği açık bırakarak, kompresörü gece susturmak için.
Bu ana kadar okuduğunuzda, mağazanızdaki hava aletlerini çalıştırmak için bir hava kompresörü kullanmakla ilgilendiğinizi varsaymalıyım. Büyük olasılıkla, 2 kademeli pistonlu hava kompresörü, küçük ve orta ölçekli bir dükkanın ihtiyaçlarını karşılayacaktır. Kural olarak, 5 HP hava kompresörü bir hava zımpara makinesine güç verir, 7.5 HP makine iki güç verir ve üç zımpara makinesi için 10 HP makineye ihtiyaç duyulur.
Kompresörün hava deposunun büyüklüğü önemli bir husustur: Tank ne kadar küçükse, kompresörün o kadar sık açılıp kapanması gerekir, Bu hem motor hem de kompresör pompasında zamanla zordur ve daha fazla elektrik kullanır. 60 galonluk bir tanktan daha düşük bir hava zımpara makinesine güç sağlamak için kullanılan bir hava kompresörünü bile düşünmezdim ve 80 galonluk bir tankla kendimi çok daha rahat hissederim.
Bir hava kompresörünün ihtiyaç duyduğu elektrik gücü türü, başka bir husustur. Bulunduğunuz yerde üç fazlı gücünüz varsa, sorun yok. Üç fazlı motorlar elektriği tek fazlı motorlardan biraz daha verimli kullanma eğilimindedir. Büyük hava kompresörlerinin tümü 3 fazlı güç gerektirir, ancak 5 HP modelleri de iki yönlü geliyor. 3 fazlı gücünüz yoksa, küçük dükkanımda yaptığım gibi döner veya elektronik faz dönüştürücü ile üretebilirsiniz. Tek fazlı veya üç fazlı güç kullanıyor olsanız da, tek fazlı motorlar için 230V AC güce ve üç fazlı çeşitlilik için 208 veya 220V AC'ye ihtiyacınız olacaktır. Satın almadan önce herhangi bir hava kompresörünün voltaj ve amper gereksinimlerini kontrol ettiğinizden emin olun. Elektrikçiler pahalı olabilir.
İki kademeli bir kompresör pompası, bu boyuttaki bir makine için bir zorunluluktur. İki aşamalı makinelerin biri diğerinden daha büyük olan iki silindire sahiptir. Hava, ilk olarak kısmen sıkıştırıldığı ve tanka nihai sıkıştırma için daha küçük silindire gönderilen büyük silindire verilir. Hava sıkıştırıldıkça, ısı üretilir ve bu nedenle iyi bir makine her zaman yerleşik olarak kanatlı bir ara soğutucuya sahip olacaktır.
Sıkıştırma sadece ısı üretmekle kalmaz, aynı zamanda tankta biten havadan su sıkar. Tanklar zamanla içeriden paslanabilir ve eğer kontrol altında tutulmazsa, paslanmış hava tankı sonunda patlayabilir ve büyük hasara ve hatta ölüme neden olabilir. Bu yüzden her gün su tankını boşaltmak kritik öneme sahip. Çoğu makine, tankın en alçak noktasında bir tahliye vanasıyla donatılmıştır. Kompresörün altındaki zeminin her yerine su püskürtmek istemiyorsanız, valfı yerden zeminin altına ya da drenaja gibi başka bir yere bağlamayı düşünebilirsiniz. Borulu su, bir lavaboya yokuş yukarı akar çünkü tanktan basınçlı hava ile itilir.
Ondan önce en az bir adet regülatöre ve bir su tutucuya ihtiyacınız olacaktır. Bunlar pahalı değil. Regülatör, kullanacağınız aletin (basınçlı, PSI 175) yerine (yani, 175 PSI) doğru hava basıncını ayarlamanızı sağlar.
Kompresör pompasının hava çıkışı, dakikada standart kübik feet (SCFM) veya dakikada sadece kübik feet (CFM) olarak ifade edilir. 5 HP kompresörünün tümü, dakikada aynı miktarda hava vermedi. Bu sadece motor beygir gücünün değil, aynı zamanda motorun çalıştığı kompresör pompanın verimliliğinin de bir fonksiyonudur. CFM ne kadar yüksek olursa, kompresörünüzün üzerinde durduğunuz taleplere ayak uydurabilmek için daha az açıp kapanması gerekir. Büyük bir tanktaki küçük bir kompresör pompası, küçük bir tanktan daha fazla hava üretmez. Tek fark, kompresörün her saat başı kaç kez döndüğü ve tankın her döngüde yeniden sıkıştırılması için geçen zaman olacaktır. Sonunda, SCFM'ye (veya CFM) motor beygir gücünden veya tank boyutundan daha fazla dikkat etmeniz gerekir. Hava akımı herhangi bir kompresörün son ürünüdür ve CFM eldeki işe yeterli olmalıdır.
Tüm pistonlu hava kompresörleri, sıkıştırdıkları hava ile yağ atmaktadır. Tank, inç kare başına maksimum pound olarak tasarlandığında, bir basınç şalteri motora giden elektrik gücünü keser. Eşzamanlı olarak, mağaza ortamına belirli miktarda yağlı hava verilecektir. Kompresörün arkasındaki duvarda, pompa ve kompresörde ve zamanla yağ topladığını görebilirsiniz. Bu alarmın nedeni değildir, ancak periyodik temizlik gerekebilir.
Pistonlu (pistonlu tip) hava kompresörleri ses çıkarır ve bu kendiniz, işçileriniz ve bulunduğunuz yeri çevreleyen diğerleri için planlamanız gereken bir şeydir. Sessizlik önemli bir kriter ise, vidalı bir hava kompresörü için ekstra para harcamayı düşünebilirsiniz. Vidalı tip kompresörlerde piston veya silindir yoktur. Hava, türbin tarzında büyük bir metal vida ile sıkıştırılır ve çok yüksek bir hızda döndürülür. Bu kompresörler pistonlu tipe göre daha pürüzlüdür, ancak çok pahalıdırlar. Sesli bir kamyon motorundan çok sessiz bir jet motoruna benziyorlar.
Umarım bu yazı sizin için yararlı olmuştur. Ağaç işleme dükkanınız için bir hava kompresörü satın almak, boruları, regülatörleri, hortumları, su tuzaklarını, kabloları ve elektrik teknisyenlerini göz önüne aldığınızda oldukça pahalı bir yatırım olabilir. Yapacağınız işlere eşit, ancak bundan daha fazlası olmayan bir makine satın almak isteyeceksiniz. Yanlış hava kompresörünü almak çok pahalı bir hata olabilir. Bunu yazma niyetim, size doğru olanı seçmek için ihtiyaç duyacağınız bilgiyi vermektir.
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The essential basis for the form of clothing is the human body. Clothing covers the body and takes shape in human scale. In “Protection,” John Flugel describes clothing as protection against physical danger. The idea of wearing clothing for protection is more directly related to the need in cold climates, evident in the use of fur.
Fur in 1900 and 2009 by Dennis Basso. Wile fur is still used to cover the body the meaning has changed due to contemporary interest in animal rights.
Most people however wear more clothes each day than they actually need for protection . We have also sought clothing for protection from enemies such as armor. There are also examples of clothing which is intended to protect from sporting accidents or animal threat.
13th century European Crusades metal armor compared with 19th century Korak fiber and metal armor.
Dolce & Gabbana S 2007 and Hussein Chalayan, S 2000
From protection to ornament
Michael Kors F 2009 and Chanel Haute Couture SS 2009
Fugel also describes clothing as protection against imaginary dangers such as magic or spirits. The author speculates that some of the first clothing may have been ornamental items to protect from negative psychological threats. He suggests that clothing began as a utilitarian thing but like art it gradually was transformed into decorative. The idea of clothing with psychological power – such as luck or supernatural blessing – is still practiced by some.
We widely associate certain aspects of clothing with certain personalities. Soft collars are for soft people while firm collars are for firm business men. Black is associated with evil and white with innocence while color coordinates to emotional expression. Covering the body is modest. Thick and stiff clothing suggests protection and uprightness. Tightness varies by how much it reveals of the body.
Clothing also provides a comfort, putting personal things closest to the body. We are inclined to cover ourselves with unnecessary outerwear when we are not comfortable or feel our clothing is not like those around us. The author also suggests that our love needs may also be expressed by how much clothing we wear or our feelings of hot or cold. Clothes are womb like in their complete coverage. Clothes are also more commonly associated with the formation of the concept of mother and woman.
Georg Simmel was a German sociologist who was one of the first to identify fashion as a social system in 1904.
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Parents with children at home should use ventilation when cooking with a gas stove, researchers from Oregon State University are recommending, after a new study showed an association between gas kitchen stove ventilation and asthma, asthma symptoms and chronic bronchitis.
"In homes where a gas stove was used without venting, the prevalence of asthma and wheezing is higher than in homes where a gas stove was used with ventilation," said Ellen Smit, an associate professor in the College of Public Health and Human Sciences at OSU and one of the study's authors. "Parents of all children should use ventilation while using a gas stove."
Researchers can't say that gas stove use without ventilation causes respiratory issues, but the new study clearly shows an association between having asthma and use of ventilation, Smit said. More study is needed to understand that relationship, including whether emissions from gas stoves could cause or exacerbate asthma in children, the researchers said.
Asthma is a common chronic childhood disease and an estimated 48 percent of American homes have a gas stove that is used. Gas stoves are known to affect indoor air pollution levels and researchers wanted to better understand the links between air pollution from gas stoves, parents' behavior when operating gas stoves and respiratory issues, said Eric Coker, a doctoral student in public health and a co-author of the study.
The study showed that children who lived in homes where ventilation such as an exhaust fan was used when cooking with gas stoves were 32 percent less likely to have asthma than children who lived in homes where ventilation was not used. Children in homes where ventilation was used while cooking with a gas stove were 38 percent less likely to have bronchitis and 39 percent less likely to have wheezing. The study also showed that lung function, an important biological marker of asthma, was significantly better among girls from homes that used ventilation when operating their gas stove.
Many people in the study also reported using their gas stoves for heating, researchers found. That was also related to poorer respiratory health in children, particularly when ventilation was not used. In homes where the gas kitchen stove was used for heating, children were 44 percent less likely to have asthma and 43 percent less likely to have bronchitis if ventilation was used. The results did not change even when asthma risk factors such as pets or cigarette smoking inside the home were taken into account, Coker said.
"Asthma is one of the most common diseases in children living in the United States," said Molly Kile, the study's lead author. Kile is an environmental epidemiologist and assistant professor at OSU. "Reducing exposure to environmental factors that can exacerbate asthma can help improve the quality of life for people with this condition."
The findings were published recently in the journal Environmental Health. Co-authors included John Molitor and Anna Harding of the College of Public Health and Human Sciences and Daniel Sudakin of the College of Agricultural Sciences. The research was supported by OSU.
Researchers used data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, or NHANES, conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics from 1988-1994. Data collected for NHANES is a nationally representative sample of the U.S. population.
The third edition of the survey is the only one in which questions about use of gas stoves were asked, Coker said. Participants were interviewed in their homes and also underwent physical exams and lab tests.
Researchers examined data from about 7,300 children ages 2-16 who has asthma, wheezing or bronchitis and whose parents reported using a gas stove in the home. Of those who reported using no ventilation, 90 percent indicated they did not have an exhaust system or other ventilation in their homes, Coker said.
Even though the study relies on older data, the findings remain relevant because many people still use gas stoves for cooking, and in some cases, for heat in the winter, the researchers said.
"Lots of older homes lack exhaust or other ventilation," Coker said. "We know this is still a problem. We don't know if it is as prevalent as it was when the data was collected."
Researchers suggest that future health surveys include questions about gas stove and ventilation use. That would allow them to see if there have been any changes in ventilation use since the original data was collected.
"More research is definitely needed," Coker said. "But we know using an effective ventilation system will reduce air pollution levels in a home, so we can definitely recommend that."
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خانم کتی لیون ، یک تحلیلگر و معامله گر مشهور فارکس ، یک تکنیک بسیار خوبی برای شاخص های بولینگر باند ، یعنی استراتژی DBB - Double Bollinger Bands توصیف کرده است. او در کتاب "کتاب کوچک معاملات ارزی" نوشت که این روش مورد علاقه او بود. در اصل ، DBB می تواند برای تجزیه و تحلیل فنی برای هر دارایی مورد معامله فعال در بازارهای بزرگ مایعات مانند فارکس ، سهام ، کالاها ، سهام ، اوراق قرضه و غیره مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
بدین روش روی چارت خود انجام دهید:
وقتی نمودار تنظیم شد ، باید مناطق بعدی را علامت گذاری کنیم
این باندها چهار منطقه ترید متمایز را نشان می دهند که توسط معامله گران برای قرار دادن معاملات استفاده می شود.
طبق تئوری اصلی پشت DBB ، خانم کتی لیون توضیح داد که ما باید دو منطقه میانی را با هم ترکیب کنیم و سپس روی سه منطقه تمرکز کنیم:
منطقه خرید DBB
وقتی قیمت در این منطقه فوقانی قرار دارد (بین دو خط فوقانی ، A1 و B1) ، به ما می گوید که روند صعودی قوی است ، و احتمال بیشتری وجود دارد که قیمت ادامه یابد به سمت صعودی. تا زمانی که کندلها در بالاترین منطقه بسته شوند ، شانس حفظ پوزیشنهای طولانی فعلی یا حتی باز کردن پوزیشن های جدید است.
منطقه فروش DBB
وقتی قیمت در منطقه پایین (بین دو خط پایین ، A2 و B2) باشد ، روند نزولی احتمالاً ادامه خواهد یافت. این به ما می گوید تا زمانی که کندل ها در پایین ترین منطقه قرار دارند ، تریدر باید موقعیت های کوتاه مدت فعلی را حفظ کند یا پوزیشنهای جدیدی را باز کند.
منطقه خنثی DBB
هنگامی که قیمت در محدوده تعریف شده توسط یک باند انحرافی استاندارد (B1 و B2) قرار می گیرد ، روند جدی وجود ندارد و احتمالاً قیمت در محدوده معاملاتی نوسان خواهد داشت ، زیرا مقدار حرکت دیگر به اندازه کافی قوی نیست که معامله گران بتوانند در ترند ادامه دهند. میانگین متحرک 20 روزه ساده (X) که به عنوان مبانی اولیه Bollinger Bands® عمل می کند در مرکز منطقه است.
برچسب های مهم
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联想、华为两家集会，是柴纳成集会的类型代表。，他们是1000亿个大亨。，他们的扩张优于2500亿。。
但24年后，在机能关系上地上有很大的回旋。，24年前，联想的力极优于华为，广泛的回旋余地抢先华为，机能相当于华为的17倍。，但24年后，两个机能的大回旋，华为营收影响的范围联想使显老、净赚10倍联想，优于联想，为什么这最重要的东西？
两者都在初始开展手段上都是使巩固的。，这是胜任的的开展榜样。，但后头，鉴于华为任正非做出的勇敢决议。，够用，他们命定了两者都私下的裂口。，决议是什么？
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24年前，联想的扩张是华为的17倍。
24年后，华为的净赚简直是联想的10倍。
联想、华为两家柴纳优良集会，这同一代表了柴纳集会的国际化。，但在开展上有杰出的的发作。，24年，但它确凿发作了。、力大回旋！
联想到达较早，在初期阶段，骗子优于华为在第一步。。联想到达于1984。，1993，卖量优于30亿。，1992的卖量影响的范围1亿。。
华为到达于1987。，1992的卖量优于1亿。，甚至由于卖量优于1亿。，任正非在残冬腊月的开会上。，哽咽着说：笔者最后活了下。，笔者所结的无法解说的压力以后会提到。。
显然很早。，华为的力远次于联想。，联想到达早于华为，初期开展的攀登极大于华为的攀登。，1992，联想是华为的17倍。。
但在2014，两种卖攀登都发生胜任的的位。，华为业绩465亿雄鹿（2889亿），联想463亿雄鹿，除非前者的净赚是45亿雄鹿（约279亿人民币），后者净赚1亿元（1亿元）。，华为的净赚是联想的两倍。，条件做加法由联想分拆出的神州数码2014年的净赚亿港元，华为的净赚依然是这两家公司的两倍。，很骗子，顾客参加马拉松竞赛，华为在后半程优于联想。
2016公有经济年度，华为营收5216亿（约751亿雄鹿）、净赚371亿（1亿雄鹿），联想营收1亿雄鹿，净赚1亿雄鹿。华为的扩张兼任。，净赚简直是联想的10倍。。
在开端的时分，联想是华为的十倍多。，但买卖是参加马拉松竞赛。，华为显然赶上了后半一部分。。
为什么24年，联想的华为销售额是17倍，净赚仅为华为的1/10。，这落后于于的缘由是什么？
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两个注定的落后于于，表现两种性格
华为、联想的两家集会落后于于他们的开展注定。，终究表现两种性格！
华为、联想柴纳两个成的国际集会，它亦两种开展榜样的代表。。华为左它是勤劳教育的代表。，联想交易教育的另一旅行途打中、（重音符号营销和市集营销）、运营驱车旅行认为优先，更确切地说，技术、勤劳和交易。、和贸工技，两种榜样的分别。
但华认为优先要以技术为根底、技术驱车旅行旅行途打中，联想交易教育、运营助长与波道驱车旅行，但这反对票意思是华为的市集伸开最大限度的较弱。，应该说，华为的伸开同一号哭。，在B2B运营商范围，华为的卖力极端地很。，当华为大哥大，B2B榜样向B2C榜样的成构象转移，促销同一锐利。，解说华为的柄状物。，仅仅铁军才干打好仗。。
除非，显然华为是有竟争能力的。，技术驱车旅行或柄状物驱车旅行，华为是海内技术公司的代表。，华为在技术上的使就职优于海内技术，2014时期是2800亿、背诵与功绩使就职405亿，背诵与功绩扩张比率，2015华为营收3900亿，背诵与功绩使就职500亿，背诵与功绩扩张比率，在在上空经过的10年里，联想的背诵与功绩扩张从未优于2%的扩张。，背诵与功绩总成本为1亿雄鹿。，2014的华为背诵与功绩扩张的部分缺勤种类。。
在2016年，华为背诵与功绩使就职乍优于100亿雄鹿美国元，高达764亿元人民币。。
华为科学与技术、联想交易教育，这两种榜样私下缺勤对立的对或错。，不克不及说华为比联想好。，这意思是联想是不好的的。，可谓，他们是优良的集会。，归根结蒂，两者都都先前国际化了。，年卖量优于2500亿。
差不确实确信性净赚。，和联想的业绩-年卖量优于2500亿，年净赚优于37亿，也做错任何人小数量，柴纳缺勤几何集会。。
因而，缺勤打电话学给说联想出了成绩。，只说：两者都都是优良的。、极端地出色的集会，但华为显然是任何人高高的程度的杰出。，综合学校最大限度的强、综合学校力更强，优于联想。
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两种榜样落后于于 这是勇气和勇气的分别。
在使预备好，华为、联想终究也采用了类似物的旅行途打中。，它们都是交易和勤劳技术旅行途打中。，华为和联想使预备好代劳、交易榜样。
但在落后于于，由于任正非超人的勇气和精力。，做出勇敢的决议，让华为走上了技术驱车旅行旅行途打中，它们私下的种差也命定了。。
柳传志一次说过，像任正非平均，像华为，实则，它是以一种极端地独特的的方法呈现的。，据我的观点笔者做不到。，这是他的优点。。联想的方法，譬如，高科学与技术效果工业化的途径，去营地打电话学给十英里的行程。，再看一遍。，这是一很长的路。。华为确凿把技术放在前面。，敢花很多钱去。，实则，它在全大写字母很成。，他的勇气和胆量是我所缺勤的。。”
一开端，开展的途径是使巩固的。
但任正非的孤独背诵必然会发生杰出的的结果。
华为做错开端的技术旅行途打中。，1987到达的时分，它的初始旅行途打中与联想使巩固。。一开端，华为也开端了交易技术旅行途打中。。
缘由很复杂。，历史缘由截断，事先，柴纳的技术和陌生的结合有很大的差距。，技术背诵与功绩旅行途打中很难启动，又技术旅行途打中。，这打电话学给很大的风险。，一是技术背诵与功绩打电话学给技术根底、在另一支持，打电话学给特别基金支配机构资产。，归根结蒂，背诵与功绩打电话学给很多钱。，R&D反对票必然意思是使就职会成。，风很大。险。
例如，勤劳和勤劳技术旅行途打中不敷走得快、背诵与功绩力少妇是有理的。，一极端地打电话学给的途径。，归根结蒂，从一开端。，集会吸进是首领成绩，资产背诵与功绩、人才、技术请对立较高。，特别高技术产业，更多的钱花掉了。。例如，率先经过交易吸进，有必然根底后，有打电话学给做更远地的背诵和功绩。，例如华为一开端亦走了贸工技的旅行途打中，率先经过代劳交易吸进。。
华为和联想使预备好也走上了同一的途径。，但二者私下的分界开端于1990。。
1990年，联想的年卖量已影响的范围4亿。，这岁，华为的年营业额还缺勤打破1亿。，两年后华为的年卖量优于1亿雄鹿吗？，联想对华为来说无论怎样是十倍。。但华为的董事长任正非本年做出了勇敢的决议。。
在这岁，2年后，华为在Coun上找到了本身的分配建立任务关系。，任正非，像他后头打败了华为家般的温暖危機感。，状态华为继的思索。
1990年，任正非唐突的做出勇敢的决议，特权背诵与功绩交流。
任正非的孤独背诵与开展 在史无前例些人压力下
完全丧失的上等的、跳伞预备
任正非年度决议，就像场面勇敢的赌钱。，很成绩比思惟复杂得多。，压力比认为会发生的要大。，背诵与功绩打电话学给很多钱。，大抵，事先华为赚了财产些人有益。，可以调换的资产入伙穿着。，这意思是挠败。，华为得对付着任何人时机的终结。完全丧失。
最最在很时分。，任正非仅仅摈除非先前的波折。，给本身找到这大的巨万的压力。！
1987年，在44岁的时分，任正非在生活中蒙受了象征波折。，主办宴会改制后的国有集会，由于诈欺客户，损耗是200万。，被移除，分离了。，在这岁，他，任何人44岁的中年男子除非开端本身的买卖只好。，1990年，就在2年前。、当状态改良措施时，任正非又一次给本身痛苦的经历了很大的压力。，什么时候，背诵与功绩将发生公司的整个有益。、简直财产些人资产都可以组织上。，假定背诵与功绩挠败，这意思是华为将完全丧失。、关门，任正非说背诵与功绩挠败了。、跳楼。。
侥幸的是，华为和任正非都结着巨万的压力。，他们功绩的使脱轨是成的。，同时市集相当好。，华为勇敢的赌注成了。，华为可以持续在。，而做错得对付完全丧失。。
1992，柴纳年卖量优于1亿元。，在年底开会上，任正非的宁愿演讲，铁业首领，哽咽着说：笔者活下来下了。，继哭着说。。
开展中，任正非先前结了很多压力。
也逐步推进华为发生国际抢先的传染：扩散公司
在功绩华为小型电话学交换机的快跑中，，任正非结的压力，超乎设想，任正非在华为的开展快跑中。，再度堕落地把本身停车这种巨万压力的使痛苦中。。
传染：扩散产业是任何人技术竞赛极端地强的产业，技术的远景是极端地高的。，每隔几年执意一次新的技术潮。，假定缺勤提早规划，还要不确实确信。，它很可能性鄙人一次潮中被抛加背书于。，甚至没落，假定再潮的远景不敷精确，，这也会引起集会陷落不和。。
就像先前平均，我以为孤独背诵与功绩。，有打电话学给功绩小灵通吗？、TD规划，任正非站在一边的决议，你再赌一次，除非我先前抑郁了将近10年。，由于技术规划，它提早开端了。，继终究怎样，要过几年笔者才干瞥见。，盛产了巨万的风险。！这些年来，任正非结了巨万的压力。，这是顾客首领。，面临集会注定的压力！
这次规划，华为在乘汽车旅行。！
这些前瞻性规划，逐步让华为走上了峭度。，产业顶端，成功了从拍马屁者到指挥者的使变换。。
任正非：笔者缓慢地赶上。，但发生任何人指挥者反对票轻易。，由于我完全不确信途径在哪里。。我回想极瘦弱。，简单地为了任何人小灵通。，关于TD，我痛了8到10年。。我不怕内部压力。，但惧怕家般的温暖压力。。我不熟练的让它做的。，公司会离格吗？，瓦解了?做了，它会遗失我抢夺战术高地的资源吗？。畏惧在心。。当TD市集宁愿开始，由于笔者缺勤十足的输出。，因而缺勤时机了。，笔者遗失了第一轮需价。。笔者入伙第二的轮竞赛。，笔者把它困惑在上空经过，在第三拳击比赛中笔者开端抢先。，笔者称之为后袭击战术。。但这8年是怎地来的呢？让我肩负起华为的债务，我观念极端地烦乱。，因而很多人不得不点名他们的任务。。由于我完全不确信道。，太惧怕了。，太使成为一体压下了。。
任正非由于这些，结了巨万压力，一次有很多呕吐。，恶性肿瘤的两种手术方法。，两种次要抑郁犹豫，有一次，半载是场面噩梦。，使警觉时常常哭着说。。”。因而，任正非一次说过我忧虑了，that的复数去结的社会拳击教练，你为什么选择自尽？。成绩集合在你随身。，缺勤表决就不克不及跑。，把你的照料集合在太阳上。，你确信CEO是坏的。。”
执意这大的。这些勇敢的赌注，让任正非和华为感受到孤独背诵和DE的使受益，华为唐突的从一家代劳商发展成了一家引起集会。，有益与先前大不胜任的。。从什么时候起，华为也开端停止技术背诵和功绩。、技术派的旅行途打中，直到国际传染：扩散产业的抢先公司经过。
危险调准速度 很的集会养殖
在国际市集上一帆风顺，发生柴纳科学与技术的代表
华为持续腰槽成，，华为控制着激烈的危機感。，
任正非对集会危险有没喝醉的的认得。，在历史中有几何大公司在刺激随后没落了？。日本的电子勤劳在70年头腰槽了成。，更多的钱买美国。。日本在模仿电子范围极端地成。，但在数字构象转移某一时代的守旧。，让美国优于。。美国的CT场亦守旧的，这是华为所优于的。，但后头，美国重行开端了IT范围的CT范围。，立刻，它甚至可能性投得过高的球CT的范围。。”
任正非在华为2013年度CEO空话打中说话，同时表现，“笔者仅有的指引美国公司在针绣花边范围。，假定你把它扩展到相同头或木棍，成功这种优于是不可能的性的。。”
这种没喝醉的的忧虑，这也轻率的华为做出更阳性的的工作。，率先，有很的营销力。，敢于，第二的，笔者有很的技术背诵与功绩。，弥补好兵器，三，有良好的机制养殖。，逼迫任何人洞。、盈利，但收益胜利纪念柱。、挠败使玩儿命的工作挽回。，一家柴纳公司开端在国际市集上延续参战。，并发生柴纳科学技术的代表。。
04
04
两者都都是柴纳优良集会的代表。
但华为一定是好转的的。、更抢先
华为与联想的关系上地，华为一向抢先协会。，但笔者不克不及反面联想。，联想是一家极端地可惜的公司。，联想的做法是不好的的。终究，这两家公司都是优良的集会。，华为与联想PK，缺勤青红皂白。，他们都属于杰出。，杰出与杰出的分别。。
华为优于联想、海尔，但笔者不克不及这说。，联想和海尔无法做到这点。，他们也属于产业打中小窍门公司。，归根结蒂，联想和海尔都在做买卖。，它也在很多支持剜了海内集会。，他们的必然的经纪和支配也可以被重要特克斯。，在很多支持，值当海内同业自创。；同时，海内能做到联想、海尔上的公司小的。，归根结蒂，海内扩张每年优于2500亿。，净赚优于37亿的集会还要不多的，很规模不多。。
联想、海尔，他们都是柴纳的典型集会。！
归根结蒂，产业龙头集会，毫无疑问，他们都是优良的。！
除非，很骗子，条件是好公司，有杰出的的技巧水平。，就像同任何人主人平均。，也分为杰出的技巧水平。，一流的专家、极度的运组织的分别！在集会中，除非优良的集会，趾高气扬的集会。，华为显然是超等的的。、趾高气扬的集会。
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05
华为、联想平行地亦一种癖好。
正像笔者领先提到的，使预备好的交易、勤劳和技术旅行途打中是一上等的的途径。，但终究，竞赛的癖好正过来。，赢家，从营销优势到结果技术 营销伸开，最最在竞赛中。，技术的PK各种的骗子。，这种癖好正受到越来越骗子。！
同时，综合学校严格PK，两者都都具有柄状物优势。，技术指引同时填满着制高点，也获慢着有益的制高点。，发引起业中最大的赢家。
像苹果和柴纳大哥大学公司平均，柴纳大哥大学公司总卖量=苹果 SAMS的卖量，但有益率还极不敷。，在家，苹果一家从前填满了大哥大产业80%摆布净赚，苹果大哥大净赚2015元将优于2000亿元，缺勤别的，由于苹果是技术上的。，大哥大学产业抢先位。
这就像华为VS交易教育的联想。，但2014的攀登简直是胜任的的。，但净赚是后者的5倍。，在2016公有经济年度。，它放宽到近10倍。。另任何人情况是格力，柴纳。，是任何人综合学校力雄厚的集会。，从结果技术、到伸开、波道占主导位。，鉴于技术优势，这亦任何人高高的的有益。，格力垄断者空气调节机集会。，净赚优于多个多元性家用电器掌管，甚至不止一次，相当于很多家净赚积和。。
继的竞赛，技术在竞赛性PK打中优势越来越骗子。，华为在上空经过的成绩不只使发誓了这点。，华为航空站事情（大哥大事情）的快开展，这也被使发誓了。！
华为大哥大先前可以赶上其他人了。，这是华为在上空经过特别基金支配机构的技术资源。、人才资源，B2B成构象转移为B2C营销谋略，凭仗技术优势，神速优于狗尾草属植物，发生柴纳大哥大产业的新指挥者，归根结蒂，结果动力（技术力）和污辱动力是实质。，它亦任何人小瘤元素。，华为大哥大同时发生全球第三家年卖智能大哥大卖过亿台的公司——5好久好久期业绩增长30倍，从大概3000000到1亿，华为的大哥大出货量在2017影响的范围了1亿。、扩张影响的范围2360亿，它近似联想的总扩张。。
继市集最大赢家，得是结果力（技术力）、泛化最大限度的、污辱优势集会！苹果、三星、华为、格力等。，这路堤说明了。。这亦值当仔细思索的财产集会。！
作者：于建敏：《柴纳营销战术成》的作者 产业观察团、营销支配专家
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业主对任务名列前茅的是一种非正式的用法：你做得越多，你死得越快。
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Da insegnante di EF English Live ho aiutato molte persone a scrivere email formali. Trovare il giusto equilibrio tra il tono amichevole e professionale può essere complicato, soprattutto quando si deve terminare un’email. Ecco 5 modi per concludere una mail formale in inglese.
- Best regards – questa è un’espressione comune soprattutto nel Regno Unito. Nota la ‘s’ finale di ‘regards’: non puoi usare il singolare ‘regard’.
- With regards – Ancora un’altra espressione usata comunemente nel Regno Unito. Potresti anche scrivere “With best wishes”.
- Sincerely – questa è un’opzione sicura per la maggior parte delle comunicazioni professionali.
- Thank you – questa viene usata spesso ed è molto comune negli USA. Se nella tua email c’è una domanda o una richiesta di fare qualcosa, questa è un’espressione di chiusura appropriata. Potresti anche aggiungere “Thank you for your assistance regarding this matter” per essere ancora più professionale.
- I hope to hear from you soon – devi stare attento a usare questa espressione. Qualche volta questa frase viene usata nelle email professionali, ma dovrebbe essere utilizzata solo quando è già un po’ di tempo che comunichi con quella persona. Comunque questa chiusura implica che tu vuoi essere sicuro che la persona destinataria dell’email risponda alla tua email.
Le regole per le comunicazioni via email si evolvono e cambiano nel tempo, quindi è importante ricordarsi che qualche espressione che hai imparato a usare ora potrà diventare obsoleta e non più appropriata.
Nelle email scritte in un inglese professionale, questo include qualsiasi espressione con “yours…” al suo interno. Ad esempio, “Yours sincerely”, “Your faithfully”, o anche “Yours”, quindi evita di usarle.
Un altro suggerimento che potrebbe aiutarti è di leggere bene le email che ti vengono inviate. Quale tipo di linguaggio usano? Se stai replicando a un’email, chiudi la tua email con la stessa espressione usata nell’email a cui stai rispondendo.
Articolo correlato: 10 modi migliori di dire grazie in un’email in inglese
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AWAJI, Japan — It’s well documented at this point. Modern employees are feeling more stressed than ever. All of that work anxiety has prompted employers and companies to try out a variety of soothing activities for their employees, from morning meditation sessions to video games in the break room. Now, a new study identifies a charmingly simple solution. Researchers from the University of Hyogo in Japan say that small potted plants around the office can go a long way towards relieving employee stress.
It’s already been extensively proven that spending some time outdoors and around nature can do wonders for one’s overall mental health. Of course, office work makes it very difficult for the average employee to get his or her fill of green views. So, the research team wanted to investigate just how beneficial indoor plants can be for employees who are cooped up inside all day.
In an effort to produce as accurate results as possible, the study’s authors conducted their experiment in a real-life office setting and with actual employees, instead of a more scientifically traditional lab setting. More specifically, researchers wanted to determine just how much relief workers felt after intentionally looking at an indoor plant whenever they started to feel tired on the job. That being said, passive interaction with the plants were also considered.
“At present, not so many people fully understand and utilize the benefit of stress recovery brought by plants in the workplace. To ameliorate such situations, we decided it essential to verify and provide scientific evidence for the stress restorative effect by nearby plants in a real office setting,” explains study author Masahiro Toyoda in a release.
The research team observed workers’ psychological and physiological stress levels before and after a small plant was placed on each one of their desks. In all, 63 Japanese office employees took part in the research, and they were all instructed to take a short three minute break whenever they started to feel particularly tired or fatigued while on the job.
The experiment consisted of two parts: a control phase in which the employees worked normally without any plants in the office, and an experimental phase in which each employee was given a plant for their desk and told to maintain its health. Researchers then used a standard test to measure employees’ psychological stress levels. An overwhelming majority of employees displayed significantly lower pulse rates after taking a three minute break and interacting with their desk plant, indicating a noticeable drop in stress levels.
Researchers separated participating employees’ interactions with their plants into two categories, active (caring for their desk plant, intentionally looking at / interacting with it whenever they felt stressed) and passive (simply having the plant near their computer monitor throughout the work day). The authors found that just the sight of a plant alone has the power to help soothe an employee.
As far as which plants were placed on employees’ desks, each participant had a choice of six different options: san pedro cactus, foliage plants, kokedama, echeveria, air plants, or bonsai plants.
All in all, employees’ anxiety levels dropped considerably after the plants were introduced into the office. These findings held true across all age groups and it didn’t seem to matter which type the employees had on their desk.
So, if you find every day of work to be taxing on the mind, head to your local nursery. A little foliage friend may be just what the doctor ordered.
The study is published in the scientific journal HortTechnology.
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Vauxhall 的过去，现在与未来
Vauxhall 以前曾是南兰贝斯庄园的一部分，坐落在泰晤士河的河湾上，长期以来一直是自由不羁者的天堂。
两个世纪以来，Vauxhall 游乐园一直是伦敦人士享受音乐、美酒和冒险的圣地。而在过去的几十年，由于该地区不断进行城市改建，Nine Elms，Battersea 重建的成功吸引了大量酒吧、餐厅和商店入驻，Vauxhall 也被戏称为新 Soho，或 Voho。
规划中的 Vauxhall 片区 ●
该地区大部分住宅类型为公寓，战争期间许多工人的住房被摧毁，也有后来不再适合居住的住房被推倒重建。此地不仅享有河景，还有便捷发达的交通网络，紧邻 Pimlico 和 Westminster 地铁站。因此这里的房产既有改造房屋，也有沿河开发的高端房产项目。
附近还是繁忙的办公区之一，新建中的南岸庭院（Oval Village）项目自带 6 层的办公大楼与 10 万平方英尺的商业用地，无疑将持续为附近社区注入商业活力，保持工作与生活的平衡。
Oval Works 办公空间 ●
Kennington 的建筑与人文历史
近几年，同样得益于周边地区的旧城区改建，肯宁顿（Kennington） 的房地产成为快速升值的炙手可热地区之一。南部 Nine Elms 的新美国大使馆、大量的新兴住宅、办公室和商店取代了原有的老旧工业区，北部象堡（Elephant & Castle）改建的完成也为 Kennington 带来更多的发展机遇。
Kennington 的建筑风格非常多样，从历史悠久的乔治亚广场、三层的维多利亚排屋到往日政府提供的廉租房，都在这里彼此为邻。即使有些大房子也多被分割成一间间独立的小公寓。
自 1750 年威斯敏斯特桥（Westminster Bridge）建成以来，Kennington 一直是政界人士居住的地方，喜剧大师卓别林也曾在这里长大。现在的 Kennington 拥有浓厚的社区精神，优雅的乔治亚时代建筑，加上其独特的地理位置而备受政客欢迎，前财政大臣 Alistair Darling；前自由民主党魁 Charles Kennedy，前内政大臣Jack Straw 都选择在此居住。
19 世纪，梵高在 Kennington 所属的兰贝斯区从事了 3 年的艺术品交易见习生涯，也在这里开始成为画家。1873 年，20 岁的梵高被伦敦丰富多元的文化吸引，来到哈克福德路 87 号居住，也就是现在的梵高故居，传说在这里梵高爱上了房东太太的女儿尤金妮，但这段感情并没有得到对方的回应。1874 年夏季，失恋后的梵高搬到肯宁顿路 395 号，也就是后来人们常说的常春藤小屋。
板球圣地 Oval
Oval 是伦敦兰贝斯区肯宁顿的一小部分，令其名声大噪的无疑是具有传奇色彩的板球体育场 —— 起亚椭圆板球场（Kia Oval）。
板球是英国的国球，被誉为贵族运动，是英国的三大运动（足球、英式橄榄球、板球）之一。自 1845 年成立以来，Oval 一直是萨里板球俱乐部的所在地，1880 年英格兰在此举办了第一场国际板球比赛。按照竞赛传统，英格兰每个赛季的板球比赛决赛都在此举行。
除了著名的起亚椭圆板球场，Oval 地区还充满了人文艺术气息，不仅有 Oval 剧场和白熊剧场两家剧院，还有电影博物馆和帝国战争博物馆。更有趣的是，Oval 地铁站对面的圣马可教堂每周六还会举行露天农贸市场交易。
选择 Oval Village 的五大理由
周边区域介绍
南岸庭院（Oval Village）身处泰晤士河南岸一区 Vauxhall，Oval 和 Kennington 这一黄金三角位置，步行只需 6 分钟。项目由英国知名开发商伯克利集团旗下的 St Edward 打造。是一个以居住为主导的新型社区，地处伦敦繁华街道之中，与众多著名地标建筑比肩而立，与首都的灿烂灯火交相辉映，在伦敦中心开辟了一片宁静的绿洲。
Oval Village 所在位置 ●
从 Vauxhall 地铁站向北远眺，圣詹姆斯公园（St. James's Park）、议会大厦（Houses of Parliament）、伦敦眼（London Eye）沿河排列，构成优美的天际线。这里的居住环境十分优美，不仅有迷人的公园，便利的购物场所，还有优良的本地交通，前往牛津街（Oxford Street）乘坐地铁只需 10 分钟。
英国皇冠地产（Crown Home Buying & Letting ｜ CHBL）是一家 ARLA 认证的伦敦华人房产公司。专注代理伦敦优质高端房产项目，拥有广泛一手房源，致力于为国际买方提供一站式置业服务，包括税务、法律以及信贷咨询。我们团队在英国从事地产行业十逾年，经验丰富，多年来协助来自世界各地的买家在伦敦购置房产。英国皇冠地产竭诚为客户争取最大利益，让您的海外投资更安心。
如果您对英国购房、租赁有任何疑问，欢迎扫码详询。我们将第一时间为您解答关于英国投资置业问题。更多服务内容请浏览英国皇冠地产网站。
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快三号码图 “苏沃洛夫突击”单车赛开幕 中国队操作猛如虎
当日，记者在农贸市场内买了一斤冻虾仁，在超市内买了一斤冻熟虾。随后，进行解冻，大约两个小时后，记者将冰水倒去，进行称重。虾仁称出的重量为202克，熟虾的重量为254克。计算得知，两种冻虾的冰衣重量均已超出了100%。而实验证明，冰衣重量已远远超出商贩所说的三成冰了。魏帝曹髦当政时，司马昭大权独揽，一手遮天。20岁的曹髦年轻气盛，他的传世名言就是“司马昭之心，路人皆知”。他忍受不了当傀儡的耻辱，带着一批卫兵和奴仆讨伐司马昭。几个侍从明白这是飞蛾投火，劝他冷静，不要意气用事。曹髦不听，要亲手宰了司马昭这个王八蛋。看到曹髦手拿宝剑疯了一样地冲过来，司马昭手下的人也怕了，谁敢杀皇上呢？时任中护军（掌管禁军）的贾充带着数千人阻挡，步步后退。手下成济问贾充怎么办，贾充大喊：司马公养你们，就是为了今天！
由于沈醉说过，沈之岳曾经到过延安两三次，由此推测，沈之岳很可能曾在延安和新四军之间担任过联络员之类的工作。也就是说，可能1939年他离开延安，并没有暴露身份，照旧“为党工作”，途经国民党控制区，就是他和军统交换情报的机会。只是，在共产党面前，他是抗大二期毕业生“沈辉”，在国民党面前，他是军统特务“李国栋”，没有人知道这是同一个人。1941年皖南事变，新四军的重大损失，这大约和沈之岳提供情报确实有关系，并且他从此不敢再回到共产党方面。沈之岳为新四军工作过似乎可信，否则他在接受台湾《传记文学》杂志采访的时候，很难把当时新四军内部的种种内幕和矛盾讲得条理清楚。但由于他隐蔽有术，共方直到1943年才得知他已经为国民党工作。估计是因为这一年军统成立东南特别情报站，沈之岳担任了这个站的站长，又兼任忠义救国军淞沪指挥部政治部主任，从后台走到了阳光下，共产党那边，才终于瞒不住了。“只要我还活着，我就会一直活在忏悔和反思中，反思为何如此令人尊敬的德意志文化会孕育出反人类的滔天罪行。即使如今德国现政府对于这段历史的解释和处理令人通透、认同，也无法让我的内心平静，理解父辈的所作所为。这段历史和文化断层（指纳粹德国时期）已经成为德意志民族的身份特征，将永远鲜活地存在于德国人的思想中。谁要想活在事实当中，就不能否认这一点。”
内蒙古一处级干部受贿:送钱成"常态" 企业回款先交钱全聚德陷窘境：营收、净利现双降 员工大量流失
1月25日晚八点半，东莞东城区金月湾广场原先最热闹地段只有屈指可数的私家车停放在街边，曾经东莞最著名的盛世歌朝一片漆黑，从门厅内到门前，一片狼藉，全是亟待甩卖的家具，一个豪华的长沙发两三百元，一盏台灯一百元。
三大队民警提醒，涉及环卫工的事故多发生于早晨7点前后，此时天色较暗，能见度低，车流量小，行车速度较快，驾驶员也比较疲劳，注意力难以集中。本报讯 2月16日，春节后上班第一天，四川平昌供电公司立即布置安全生产工作，细化生产目标，落实安全责任。
昨天是2015年高考首日，记者从北京市公安局获悉，从昨天凌晨零点至下午3点，110报警服务台接到高考求助类警情47件，其中，噪音扰民42件，考生出行困难5件。全市警情平稳，各考点秩序良好。当时很多人还以为，王健林是在借机炒作，不会真的对簿公堂。但王健林是认真的，不但要求被告立即赔礼道歉，还索赔各类损失共计1000万余元。哪吒密钥第二次延期“一天一苹果，疾病远离我。”而中医也认为，苹果具有生津止渴、润肺除烦、健脾益胃、养心益气、润肠、止泻、解暑等功效。加拿大人的研究表明，在试管中苹果汁有强大的杀灭传染性病毒的作用，吃较多苹果的人比不吃或少吃的人得感冒的机会要低得多。
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The government of Denpasar City has announced that it will be prohibiting the use of plastic bags at stores starting in 2019. According to the Mayor Rai Mantra. this prohibition is under Denpasar Mayor Regulation No. 36 of 2018 Concerning the Reduction of the Use of Plastic Bags.
The stoppage of plastic bag use will be mainly applied in modern stores like supermarkets and convenience stores and also shopping centers. However, traditional markets will also be subject to this.
According to head of data collection and Denpasar City spokesman, I Wayan, Government of Denpasar City Government has been promoting the reduction of plastic bag use, and an effort is being made to distribute environmentally friendly bags on car-free day.
The goal of the plastic bag prohibition is anticipating the impact of plastic waste, especially since plastic is so difficult to decompose. This plastic bag prohibition is expected to have a positive impact, especially to face plastic problem in Bali of “garbage emergency” last year swamping a six-kilometer stretch of coast along the island.
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AFF
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RTF
Questo è un formato creato nei programmi Acorn Draw, inteso per visualizzazione immagini usando linee vettoriali. Viene usato per salvare informazioni nel settore pubblicazioni (brochures, tipi di logo, ecc.). Il vantaggio principale è l'alta qualità delle immagini sorgente quando si stampa. È stato usato fin dal 1980.
Il formato RTF è multi-piattaforma e viene utilizzato per archiviare documenti di testo con sigla; fu creato congiuntamente da Microsoft e Adobe, come meta-tag per il formato Word nel 1982. Nel 1985, Adobe continuò a sviluppare il formato, creando un linguaggio PostScript. La base è un formato di testo semplice, sequenze di controllo che non sono macro e che possono essere cambiate e team con un comportamento determinato.
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介绍：
电子音乐（Electronic Music），是使用电子乐器以及电子音乐技术来制作的音乐；而创作或表演这类音乐的音乐家则称为电子音乐家。
电子音乐起源可追溯至19世纪晚期到20世纪早期，随着时代变迁，科技的进步为...
介绍：
电子音乐（Electronic Music），是使用电子乐器以及电子音乐技术来制作的音乐；而创作或表演这类音乐的音乐家则称为电子音乐家。
电子音乐起源可追溯至19世纪晚期到20世纪早期，随着时代变迁，科技的进步为电子音乐的发展起到了至关重要的作用，众所周知的电音是指近现代电子音乐作品。一般而言，可使用电子机械技术与使用电子技术制作的声音来区别。使用电子机械制造声音的设备有电传簧风琴、汉门式电风琴与电吉他；而纯粹的电子声音制造设备则有特雷门、声音合成器与电脑
电子音乐一度几乎完全与西方，特别是欧洲的艺术音乐连结，但自从1960年代晚期以后，因为摩尔定律造就了可负担得起的音乐科技，意味着使用电子方式制作音乐变的越来越在各国不同区域流行的领域普及与发扬起来。今日的电子音乐包含各式各样以及范围从实验艺术音乐到流行形式如电子舞曲
与常见纯粹电音不同，此歌单内歌曲将英文人声糅入电音，是人声与电音的搭配融合
清新人声与劲爆电音有时候并不冲突
电音弥补了单纯人声的平淡
人声为电音添加了一丝柔和
当两者相遇
就像可乐和曼妥思的激情碰撞
而后是比单纯电音更加具有张力的歌曲
两者完美融合，相得益彰
带来的是更加富有动感的节奏和听觉上的享受
电音因其鼓点分明、节奏感强的显著特点，导致听歌时容易不自觉地抖腿。
说到抖腿，“做一些有节律性的重复动作，从而‘激活’自己，输送更多神经递质到突触间隙，加快神经元之间的传递速度，更快更稳定地激活更多脑区……因而有种分析说抖腿实际上帮助大脑提高认知功能，从而增加做事的效率，并且在一定程度上，可以缓解焦虑等不良情绪。”
当众抖腿是一种不雅且失礼的行为，而在不影响他人的前提下抖腿缓解压力进而放松，也是一件妙事。
那么，为你心中的“小缝纫机”提供充足的动力，来一次将英文人声完美融入的电音旅行～
ps：歌单不定时更新，极个别单曲并不属于电音甚至可能还不清新，但依旧让腿很抖就是了_(:з」∠)_
封面出自：WLOP《鬼刀》
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The phrase “Emotional Intelligence” was defined with a specific meaning by psychology researchers John A. Mayer of the University of New Hampshire and Peter Salovey from Yale University in 1990. They published a paper titled, Emotional Intelligence” Imagination, Cognition, and Personality.
Emotional Intelligence was a phrase that became popular to the public in 1995 with the publication of the book Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman. Daniel Goleman was a Harvard- trained psychologist who worked as a science writer for the New York Times.
Goleman was granted permission by the two researchers, who originally coined the term Emotional Intelligence, to use it for his own research. The book by Goleman took liberties with earlier comments made by both researchers, as well as several other theories related to Emotional Intelligence (Salovey, Mayer, & Caruso, 2000).
There are many theories in Emotional Intelligence. Most data presented is based on the belief that some people are born with a higher Emotional Intelligence than others, but that individuals can work to develop it in later years.
Most individuals are vulnerable to stress, but Emotional Intelligence affects how it is processed in the brain and then conveyed externally, which influences decisions.
- What is the definition of Emotional Intelligence?
Emotional Intelligence (EI) refers to the collection of abilities used to identify, understand, control and assess the emotions of the self and others (Salovey & Mayer, 1990). It is also referred to as emotional regulation or emotional control by some researchers (Nelis, Quoidbach, Hansenne, & Mikolajczak, 2008) It is the capability to use emotion judiciously.Salovey and Mayer (1997) revised the definition of Emotional Intelligence, as the following:Emotional Intelligence involves the ability to perceive accurately, appraise, and express emotion; the ability to access and/or generate feelings when they facilitate thought; the ability to understand emotion and emotional knowledge; and the ability to regulate emotions to promote emotional and intellectual growth (Salovey, Mayer & Sluyter, 1997).
Salovey and Mayer consider Emotional Intelligence to be based on abilities; they also determined it should be perceived as cognitive and psychological ability, which does not wholly deviate from general mental ability. Both Salovey and Mayer see the work of Goleman and others as a mixed model. The concept of the mixed model is that it is not just based on emotional ability, but includes personality attributes or traits of an individual (Salovey, Mayer, & Caruso, 2000).
- If a person increases his or her Emotional Intelligence will it influence how these stressors impact the life of this individual?
If an individual cannot observe, identify and regulate their emotions, it would appear they might be less satisfied with their life. When emotional intelligence is raised, it has been shown that stress, anxiety and even depression are alleviated.
- What are some characteristics of an Emotionally Intelligent Individual?
Salovey and Mayer further postulate that an emotionally intelligent individual is more open and agreeable than others. This individual possesses the ability to think through difficult emotions, problem solve about emotions, perceive emotions better, understand the meaning of emotions and manage others emotions. Usually an emotionally intelligent individual is more developed in social, verbal and additional intelligences. The emotionally intelligent person perceives, appraises and expresses emotion accurately and is able to discriminate between false, accurate or truthful information (Salovey, Mayer & Sluyter, 1997).
- Do emotionally intelligent individuals engage in self-sabotaging (or other) behaviors?
Emotionally intelligent people are normally not known to engage in self-destructive behaviors such as substance abuse or violence; they possess a high degree of social interactions and support (Salovey, Mayer, & Caruso, 2004).
- How does management of emotions, promote emotional and intellectual growth?
The mature person, who exhibits a higher level of Emotional Intelligence, becomes conscious of feelings at a level far beyond mere recognition. There is an opening to both pleasant and unpleasant feelings; through this consciousness an individual can learn something from the emotion. The next step is the ability to contemplate whether to disengage from or engage in an emotion, depending on its usefulness or utility. If an individual is upset, the choice can be to walk away from the situation and wait until a calmer mood prevails to address the issue. There are many philosophies which expound the recognition of and control of thoughts as a way to inner peace; if an individual is aware of their emotions it is possible to make a choice of whether to continue or extricate oneself from an emotion.
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- Mandalay Palace
The Mandalay Palace (Burmese: မန္တလေး နန်းတော်, pronounced [máɴdəlé náɴdɔ̀]), located in Mandalay, Myanmar, is the last royal palace of the last Burmese monarchy. The palace was constructed, between 1857 and 1859 as part of King Mindon's founding of new royal capital city of Mandalay. The plan of Mandalay Palace largely follows the traditional Burmese palace design, inside a walled fort surrounded by a moat. The palace itself is at the centre of the citadel and faces east. All buildings of the palace are of one storey in height. The number of spires above a building indicated the importance of the area below.
The Mandalay Palace was the primary royal residence of King Mindon and King Thibaw, the last two kings of the country. The palace ceased being on 28 November 1885 when the British entered the palace and captured the royal family, officially ending the Third Anglo-Burmese War. The British looted the palace, and turned the palace compound into Fort Dufferin. Throughout the British colonial era, the palace was seen by the Burmese as the primary symbol sovereignty and identity. Much of the palace compound was burned down during World War II by allied bombing; only the royal mint and the watch tower survived. A replica of the palace was rebuilt in the 1990s with some modern materials.
Today, the Mandalay Palace is a primary symbol of Mandalay and a major tourist destination.
- 1 Names
- 2 History
- 3 Citadel
- 4 Palace grounds
- 5 On the palace platform
- 6 Gallery
- 7 References
- 8 External links
The Mandalay Palace's formal name in Burmese is Mya Nan San Kyaw (မြနန်းစံကျော် [mja̰ nán sàn tɕɔ̀]; "The Famed Royal Emerald Palace"). It is also known as ရွှေနန်းတော်ကြီး ([ʃwè nán dɔ̀ dʑí]), or the "Great Golden Royal Palace".
The Mandalay Palace was constructed as part of King Mindon's founding of Mandalay in February 1857. The master plan called for a 144-square block grid patterned city, anchored by a 16 square block royal palace compound at the centre by Mandalay Hill. The 413-hectare royal palace compound was surrounded by four 2 km (6666 ft) long walls and a moat 64 m (210 ft) wide, 4.5 m (15 ft) deep. Along the wall were bastions with gold-tipped spires at intervals of 169 m (555 ft). The walls had three gates on each side, twelve in total, each presenting a zodiac sign. The citadel had five bridges to cross the moat.
In June 1857, the construction of the palace began. After the disastrous Second Anglo-Burmese War of 1852, the shrunken Burmese kingdom had few resources to build a new ostentatious palace. The former royal palace of Amarapura was dismantled and moved by elephants to the new location at the foot of Mandalay Hill. The construction of the palace compound was officially completed on Monday, 23 May 1859.
The British looted the palace in 1887 (see above illustration) and some of the artefacts which were taken away are still on display in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, and burned down the royal library. The British renamed the palace compound Fort Dufferin and used it to billet troops. During World War II, the palace citadel was turned into a supply depot by the Japanese and was burnt to the ground by Allied bombing. Only the royal mint and the watch tower survived.
A replica of the palace was built in the 1990s. While the overall design was faithful, the materials such as corrugated sheet metal for roofing were not.
One of the halls was dismantled during the rule of King Thibaw and rebuilt as Shwenandaw Monastery. It is the single remaining major structure of the original wooden palace today.
The palace citadel's four 2 km long walls form a perfect square, complete with a total of 48 bastions with gold tipped pyatthats or spires at regular intervals of 169 m (555 ft) and surrounded by a moat 64 m (210 ft) wide, 4.5 m (15 ft) deep. The walls, built with the common Burmese bricks set in mud mortar, are 3 m (10 ft) thick at the base and 1.47 m (4 ft 10 in) at the top; 6.86 m (22.5 ft) in height, excluding the merlons, and 8.23 m (27 ft) with the merlons. The embrasures are 0.84 m (2 ft 9 in) in width. To give access to the battlements in cases of alert and at the same time to strengthen the wall, an earthen rampart on a moderately inclined plane has been thrown up behind it. Its summit forms a platform 1.83 m (2 ft) wide, paved with bricks and running all along the walls behind the crenelles.
On each face of the walls are three gateways placed at equal distances (508 m; 1666.5 ft) one from the other and from the corners. Each of the twelve gates, represented by its own zodiac sign, is 4.8 m (15.75 ft) wide and flanked on both sides by one-half of a bastion which supports the post of a many-tiered pavilion or pyatthat that rises over the gateway. The pyatthats over middle gates, used by the royalty, have seven tiers while those on the rest have only five. Of these twelve gates, the main one was the central gate in the east wall, facing the Great Hall of Audience and the Lion Throne in the Palace.
The bastion projects 7 m (23 ft) from the face of the wall, and is 10.36 m (34) ft in breadth on each side of the gateway. It is ornamented on the outside, with simple mouldings and simple plaster carvings, but on the inner face which forms the prolongation of the gateway itself, it rises abruptly without any plinth or mouldings, from the ground level. Two flights of steps, one on each side of the gateway, provide access to the top of the bastion and the wall. Each gateway was equipped with a thick wooden door of two leaves, (which were removed after the British annexation).
The entrance to each gateway is protected by a masonry screen or barbican erected a few metres away from the moat in front of the entrance. It is 17.5 m (57 ft 5 in) in length, 5.2 m (17 ft) thick, 1.5 m (1 ft 8 in) in height, raised on a low plinth, and battering to the top. The summit is crowned by crenellated battlements on three sides only, the inner side facing the gate being left open and free. Access to the top could be gained by means of ladders, no other means of going up having been provided. It served as an advanced defence work protecting both the gate and the bridge a few feet away. By the side of this screen is a huge teak pillar resting on a brick plinth stepped off on two sides, and carrying near the top a wooden board on which is carved an inscription giving the name of the gate, and the year and date on which it was built.
Each of the four walls has 13 bastions for a total of 48 bastions. (Bastions at the each corner are merged into one, hence 48 in total.) All the intermediate bastions are surmounted by a quintuple-roof pavilion. The barge-board of these many-gabled roofs are covered with carvings.
Surrounding the walls, at a distance of about 18 m (60 ft) from them, is a moat 64 m (210 ft) wide, and of an average depth of 4.5 m (15 ft). In the case of foes armed with ancient weapons, this moat would no doubt have presented a rather formidable obstacle to the besieging army, whose crafts would have been completely exposed to the missiles of the warriors protected by the merlons on the ramparts and on the barbicans.
The moat was originally spanned over by five wooden bridges, four of which lead to the four principal or middle gates, that is one to each face of the walls. The fifth leads up to the south-western gate, used during the times of monarchy for amingala or inauspicious occasions such as to carry off dead bodies. The British constructed two additional bridges one at the south-west and the other at the north-west corner, to allow of materials and supplies for the troops into the fort.
The five original bridges are similar in design and are in unison with the defensive character of the fort and the moat. Two earthen embankments encased within brick walls form the abutments running into the moat from both banks. The space between is spanned over by teak logs of natural size — the length of two of these logs making up the length of the bridge resting, at both extremities on transversal beams supported by five posts partially encased in the masonry of the abutments; the extremities of the logs which meet in the middle of the bridge are likewise supported by five huge wooden pillars the heads of which are joined together by means of two large wooden plates which rest on cleats so constructed that the whole structure could be taken down and removed rapidly in case of danger.
Entering the Palace grounds from the east, on the right or north sits the Clock Tower, or Bahozin (ဗဟိုစင်). It is a simple building, consisting of a high square plinth; on the top of this four columns sustain a wooden platform surmounted by a double-roof; the whole is crowned by a small finial and a hti or umbrella. It is from this platform that the passing of time was made known to the city by sounding regularly a gong and a very large drum at each watch, that is, every third hour; the day and the night were each divided into four watches. The time was marked by a water-clock. This consisted of a large water jar on the water of which was placed a brass bowl; in the bottom of the latter was pierced a tiny hole, its size so calculated that the bowl filled with water and dropped to the bottom of the jar at exact recurring intervals, which were the hours.
To the south of the Clock Tower, nearly facing it across the road is Swedawzin (စွယ်တော်စင်) or the Tooth-Relic Tower. A good example of traditional Burmese architecture, the Relic Tower has three parts — first a low basement; second a rectangular block or terrace rising from the first and third a relic-chamber surmounted by a three-tiered roof (pyatthat); the whole is crowned by the usual finial and the hti. Along the four sides of both basement and terrace runs a battlemented parapet formed of lozenge ornaments; at the four corners of each are small square pillars each surmounted by a marble manussiha or winged leogryph; the monster has a human head and two bodies.
The relic-chamber on the terrace is square; the only entrance into it is on the west, facing the flight of stairs by which access is obtained to the top of the terrace; these narrow steps are enclosed between two brick walls, ornamented with copings in three tiers; the lower end of each coping is terminated by a large and graceful volute; this kind of ornamental stairs, with minor differences in details, may be seen all over Burma, either in brick or wood. The walls and roofs of the relic-chamber are adorned with graceful plaster carvings.
Although the building is called the Tooth Relic Tower, there never was any tooth-relic enshrined in it. The tower was built simply because it was the tradition to have such a tower at the royal city, a tradition from the time of King Bayinnaung.
The Hluttaw (လွှတ်တော်, [l̥ʊʔ tɔ̀]) or the Supreme Court was where the official business of the court was conducted. The Lion Throne (Sihasana) was the chief throne of eight in the palace. The hall consists of two three-roofed wooden structures, richly decorated with figures and flowers, and supported by massive teak pillars painted red at the bottom and gilded above. Therein was a Lion-Throne (Sihasana) for the King.
Due north from the Clock Tower is a cluster of Mausoleums erected to the memory of some members of the Royal family. The most important historically is that of King Mindon, who died in 1878. It was originally a brick pyatthat, plastered over and whitewashed, erected by King Thibaw to the memory of his father, as soon as the grave had been built. The Sawbwa of Yawnghwe, decorated the king's tomb with glass mosaic. It is a square structure surmounted by a septuple roof terminating as usual in a hti. Other mausoleums include those of three wives of Mindon: Chief Queen; Queen Laungshe, mother of King Thibaw; Queen Sinbyumayin, mother of Queen Supayalat.
The Royal Mint is located a few hundred metres to the northeast of the mausoleums. It was where the first Burmese coin was printed in 1865. After the British annexation, the Mint was used as bakery for the troops for some years. It was one of few buildings in the palace that survived allied bombing during World War II.
The palace grounds are dominated by the 24 m (78 ft) tall Nanmyintsaung (နန်းမြင့်ဆောင်) or Watch Tower, topped by a seven tiered pyatthat. It was the spot from which to view the city. The King and Queen sometimes ascended the tower to witness the beautiful panorama of the country around, with its river, the bills and lakes. They also, from its summit, contemplated the magnificent spectacle of the illumination of the town at the Thadingyut festival at the end of Vassa ('Buddhist Lent'). It is said that Queen Supayalat witnessed, from there, the entry of the British troops who took Mandalay in November 1885. The Watch Tower also survived the allied bombing during World War II.
On the palace platform
The road from the Eastern Gate, which passes between the Clock Tower and the Relic Tower, leads to the Mye-Nandaw, and the Golden Spire over the Lion Throne Room, which marks the centre of the city. All the Palace buildings stood on the platform. The latter consists of three distinct parts: on the east, the Great Audience Hall and the Lion Throne Room are erected on an earthen basement contained by a brick wall; the whole of the western portion, from the western most extremity up to and including the Hman-nan or Glass Palace, is likewise an earthen basement surrounded by a masonry wall; these two basements are connected, from the Hman-nan up to the Lion Throne Room, by a plank flooring of the same level supported by numerous teak posts. The whole of this platform, in its greatest length, measures 306 m (1,004 ft); in its greatest width, 175 m (574 ft). The height of the basement is 2 m (6 ft 9 in), the surrounding or retaining wall rising to a height of 3 m (10 ft 9 in) from the surrounding ground, and forming a parapet 1.2 m (4 ft) from the basement. Access to the top of the basement was obtained by thirty-one flights of steps, some large and some quite small, the principal of which are those at the eastern and western extremities.
Great Audience Hall
This Hall itself is made up of three parts: the North (or Left) Audience Hall, and the South (or Right) Audience Hall; they were so called because, when the King was seated on the Throne, facing the east, the first was to his left and the second to his right. These two parts or wings are connected by a transept running east to west from the flight of steps up to the railing around the throne; this transept was called the Central Audience Hall, because it was flanked by the Right and Left Halls. The Great Audience Hall as a whole measures, from north to south, 77.1 m (253 feet).
Below the Palace platform, on each side of the flight of steps, on the east, may be seen a few old pattern European cannons and near them some heaps of cannon balls; a few other guns of the same pattern are placed also on the sides of the steps on the west front of the Palace.
The Great Audience Hall was built with a special eye to external effect, and this object was attained by carving and gilding all the wooden parts of the roofs-except the panels between the two roofs, which were merely gilt-that is, the gables, barge-boards and eaves-boards. The carving is in low relief and consists principally of a lotus and foliage-band on the eaves-boards; the barge-boards are ornamented with a plain scroll design and surmounted by flamboyant which are very effective as a decoration. But the wealth of ornamentation is lavished on the corners of the hipped roofs and the points of the gables as well as their lower extremities. The corners of the hipped (lower) roofs are surmounted by two wooden boards, made up of several joined pieces and meeting so as to form a right angle at the corner; the chief motifs are flamboyant, foliage, lotus-bands and guilloches.
The angle represents a stylized peacock—the emblem of royalty—is surmounted by a finial; below the eaves-boards is a pendant turned in the lathe. This same peacock is everywhere found at the points of the gables, forming a hip-knob, with the pendant below. All these carvings, besides being gilt, were also decorated with simple glass mosaic. The details above given apply mostly to all the other apartments.
Lion Throne Room
There were eight thrones in the Palace, of which the Lion Throne (သီဟာသနပလ္လင်) was the greatest, and as such much more elaborately sculptured and finished than the others; an exact replica of the one now in the Palace was formerly in the Hluttaw. The King alone, of course, had a right to sit on it; and for anybody else to do so would be considered a case of high treason; the fact indeed was that anybody sitting on this throne was practically the King, if he could keep the rightful owner off. The base is formed of two lotuses, the upper one inverted on the top of the other; this pattern in no way differs from an ordinary altar supporting a Buddha image; but in the centre, where it is narrowest, that is, at the point where the two lotuses meet, is a small band containing a row of niches, with a somewhat larger one above it; in these niches were small figures of lions, besides the two large ones which may be seen now at each side of the Throne. Access to the Throne is obtained by means of a flight of steps in the room behind it from which it is shut off by a sliding door of gilt iron lattice work.
The other thrones were the Hintha Throne (ဟင်္သာသနပလ္လင်), Elephant Throne (Gajasana) in the Byedaik (Privy Council Hall), Thinga Throne, Deer Throne (Migasana), Peacock Throne (Marurasana), Lily Throne (ပဒုမ္မာသနပလ္လင်), and Bee Throne (Bhamarasana).
Hmannandawgyi (မှန်နန်းတော်ကြီး) or Glass Palace, is the largest and considered one of the most beautiful apartments of the Palace. It is believed to be King Mindon's principal living apartment of the palace. Like all the Throne rooms, it is divided by a wooden partition into two rooms.
In the east room is the Bee Throne (Bhamarasana), so called because it was adorned with figures of bees in the small niches at the bottom of the pedestal. This was where the ceremony for the nomination of the Chief Queen and the Royal nuptial were held. It was also where the king and queen celebrated the Burmese New Year, and where the formal ear piercing of young princesses took place. The body of King Mindon was laid out in this room for viewing after his death in 1878.
The west room, which was formerly divided into several smaller ones, was the principal living room of Mindon, and no other persons were allowed to sleep there except the four principal queens, to each of whom was appointed a room near the royal bed-chamber, which consisted of a small room surmounted by a pyatthat, or small spire consisting of seven superposed roofs similar to the Golden Spire over the Lion Throne Room on the cast of the Palace. This pyatthat was of gilt copper. On each side of this spired-room were constantly kept open two white umbrellas. The ladies-in-waiting of the Glass Palace were, by turns, stationed around the west room to wait upon. Their Majesties; they, whether princesses or minor queens, were not allowed to enter this room with slippers on or with their golden umbrellas: they had to leave these at the entrance with their attendants.
In the time of King Thibaw, Queen Supayalat had a small room to herself in this west room of the Hmannan.
- ^ a b John Falconer, Luca Invernizzi, Daniel Kahrs, Elizabeth Moore, Luca Invernizzi Tettoni, Alfred Birnbaum, Joe Cummings (2000). Burmese design & architecture. Tuttle Publishing. p. 70. ISBN 9625938826, 9789625938820.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Mandalay Palace" (PDF). Directorate of Archaeological Survey, Burma. 1963. http://www.lib.washington.edu/myanmar/pdfs/MP0001A.pdf. Retrieved 2006-08-22.
- ^ a b Kyaw Thein (1996). The Management of Secondary Cities in Southeast Asia. Case Study: Mandalay. UN-Habitat. ISBN 9211313139, 9789211313130.
- ^ Vincent Clarence Scott O'Connor (1907). Mandalay and Other Cities of the Past in Burma. Hutchinson & Co.. pp. 6–9.
- ^ Bird, George W. (1897). Wanderings in Burma. London: F. J. Bright & Son. p. 254. http://dlxs.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=sea;cc=sea;sid=f7c73dc350626ca80c0cf1c8ff80315f;rgn=full%20text;idno=sea282;view=image;seq=360.
Mandalay Palace · Kanbawzathadi Palace
- Wanderings in Burma by George W Bird, 1897 F J Bright & Son, London
HistoricalAmarapura Palace · Innwa Palace · Shwebo Palace · Sagaing Palace
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On Passover, we read from the Book of Exodus in the Torah explaining the Hebrew’s years of enslavement and the struggle it took to free them. G-d sent Moses to ask Egyptian Pharaoh Ramses II to “Let my people go.” When the Pharaoh refused, the Lord sent down 10 plagues:
Scholars have debated how these occurred and scientists have interestingly found scientific explanations for each. This is what they found:
The water of the Nile turned to “blood”. It was undrinkable. One theory is the red clay could have been washed into the river and tributaries, or “Red Tide”, an algae bloom of Oscillatoria rubescens, for example, turned the water red. Moreover the algae can release toxins that kill nearby fish. Once the water is unlivable……
Frogs swarmed into the towns and homes. One theory suggests that since frogs like to live near the water, the toxicity and smell caused them to move from the waterways to the towns. The quantity of frogs still needs an explanation but how many of us see one spider in our house and claim the whole residence is “infested”……
Infestations occurred as the next plague and could be explained by the above two. The frogs eat insects and keep the populations in control when they hang out by the marshes and rivers. The drought and unlivable water conditions cause the frogs to leave and eventually die, so insects go unchecked.
Swarms of flies encompassed the fourth plague. Scientists explain this from the lack of competing insects and frogs not around to eat them. They, in turn, fed on the dead frogs.
One would think the Pharaoh would have given in by now but he didn’t. The fifth plague caused death of Egyptian livestock. Insects carry disease and swarms of them could have caused the livestock to become diseased. Moreover, water sources were becoming scarce as well.
Egyptians became infected with boils on their skin. Insects carry disease, lack of clean water and food could make one susceptible and pathogens can enter into societies and cause epidemics. One theory suggested a smallpox outbreak occurred. Researchers found small pox scars on recovered mummies and postulated that 3000 years ago an epidemic could have occurred.
The plague of hail and fire must have been a scary one. Many have postulated that hail and fire raining from the sky could have occurred from a nearby volcano. If that’s the case why not make “volcano” the plague. But interestingly, 3500 years ago the Santorini volcano north of Crete in the Aegean Sea, erupted. And for those of us who saw Dante’s Peak, there was ash falling everywhere.
Locusts swarmed the landscape. If a volcano was nearby, I’d head south too.
The ninth plague was darkness. Without light, temperatures drop, work can’t be done, crops won’t grow. Scientists suggest this could have occurred from an eclipse, dust storm, or the plume of smoke from the volcano.
The tenth and final plague was the death of every Egyptian first-born. Scientists have some difficulty explaining this one except for many first born were out the fields helping the adults when the pestilence, boils, etc. ensued. Another theory suggests the grain stores became contaminated and the first born might have had first pick of the grain, becoming sick first.
The Bible is rich with history and lessons and such a work needs no explaining. But there are those who like to mesh science with the Bible. So for all of us celebrating our ancestor’s exodus and freedom from slavery, Happy Passover.
Everyone fractionally clones themselves into a new body every night in stage 4 sleep, when stem cells wake and rebuild all organs and tissues. They need the 300 plus building blocks and six plus hormones to accomplish this process. Thus, everyone past seven years old is a fractional copy of themselves, based on their informational template in genetics and epigenetics. Everyone is a seven year old!
During sleep, the brain sends signals to the stem cells to rebuild every organ and tissue of the body at night. These signals are transmitted through the telomeres on the end of chromosomes to the ion channels that turn on the induction of messenger RNA. If all of the 300 biomolecules and 6+ hormones are present, the body can regenerate itself and fractionally clone into a new body every seven years every seven years, every seven years. Deliver performs and supplies some of the biomolecules such as retinol for the eye to be able to see and perform vision, but most of biomolecules are not present and therefore the process of photocopying or copping the body into a new cell and tissue structure is deficient and results in the process we call aging.
Life is a dance between biophotons from the telomere at the end of your chromosomes and ion channels that let into the nucleoplasm holding DNA and allowing minerals and amino acids to stimulate production of mRNA to make structural proteins and enzymes. Epigenetic origami makes all tissues, organs and individual persons.
7% of our DNA codes for 32,500 proteins which are structural or enzymatic. Enzymes are folded proteins around a model atomic mineral to make or break bonds. The other 93% of DNA was considered harmonic or resident DNA and previously was referred to as junk DNA. This form of DNA is the structural diagram of how to build organs and tissues and may be considered epigenetic origami hierarchical DNA. As a result of this process all living things depend on the present production of structural proteins and enzymes and the nonlinear stochastic fuzzy logic parallel processing information transfer across ion channels membranes in real time in picoseconds to regulate the size and structure of organs in real time.
We can optimize the fractional cloning process by providing substance and signal to optimize the dance of LIFE. NutriMed formulas and Red Deer Velvet DR, pat pending, can provide these building blocks, minerals and amino acids. Lumen Inlight and eGFT epiGenetic Frequency Therapy can provide the biophoton stimulus to permit entry via ion channels and DNA induction of messenger RNA, mRNA, to make the template for enzymes and structural proteins.
Linus Pauling, father of DNA and Stereochemistry, completed a lifetime of research showing plasma mineral resonance can induce healthy adaptation and genetic induction to provide healing proteins and enzymes for organs and tissues. Dr Bill Deagle now can provide these customized formulas based on Quantum Information Body QRMA and Metapathia scans, lab kits and imaging, and functional history review. EpiGenetic signals can open ion channels and stimulate cellular communication and augment the information hologram of a healthy organ and body, regenerating you into a new better copy of your DNA and epiGenetic template of you! Take advantage of a consult, testing, and customized regenerative services to be the best you can be tomorrow and many years to come!
Future weekly articles, will be presented here to A4 M to instill a new broader picture of what the dance of life is as a dance between bio photons and ion channels controlling the informational holographic body that produces the process we call life. His hope of these articles will inspire new science look in the informational body that is pressing into and in control of the enzymatic and structural body. My research has shown that harmonic frequencies and picomoles microamps and mappable the body and are deterministic of whether specific organs and tissues can receive in metastasis or allowed autoimmune disease or process to occur. There is often decide anomia associated with a resident changes in the thermographic evaluation at the skin and therefore the informational body is more important than has been previously identified and quantum testing of different frequency patterns of the body can determine whether disease or wellness is permitted by the specific resident frequencies.
Beloved physicist Stephen Hawking passed away early Wednesday morning. He was 76 years old. Hawking long suffered from ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), aka, “Lou Gehrig's disease.” He was diagnosed in his early twenties and doctors gave him 3 years to live. The neurological disease affects the nerve cells responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movement. And the disease is progressive, meaning the symptoms get worse as time passes. There is no cure and it is known to ravage bodies quickly. So when doctors told Dr. Hawking that he had 3 years to live, that was a pretty fair estimate.
Instead, Dr. Hawking lived with ALS for 55 years even though it reduced his muscle control such that he could only blink his eyes and twitch a finger. He retained his mental faculties and became a giant in his field. How did Stephen Hawking live so long with ALS? According to King’s College clinical neurology professor Nigel Leigh, it was probably because D. Hawking was diagnosed so young. In the British Medical Journal Leigh states, “We have found that the survival in younger patients is strikingly better and is measured in many years - in some cases more than 10.”
From my limited understanding of the medical research behind ALS it sounds as if most of those with ALS become symptomatic in their 40’s or later, and then don’t live long. The younger you become symptomatic the longer you can survive. That being said, living 55 years with ALS seems like something of a miracle.
Hey, wasn’t that ice bucket challenge thing all about ALS?
It was! I’m glad you remember. I’m sure many of you recall the ice bucket challenge (IBC) from 2014. A challenge where you pour an icy bucket of water over your head OR you donate money to ALS research OR you do both. It quickly went viral with celebrities piling up to perform their version of the IBC. Patrick Stewart’s was my favorite. The viral challenge was deemed a colossal success and raised $115 million for ALS research. Here is the video of Stephen Hawking and his family participating in the IBC.
Much has been written about Professor Hawking, movies have been made, documentaries have been produced, he’s authored best selling books, he’s been published in many, many science journals and magazines. I will leave it up to you to find them.
ALS ravaged Dr. Hawking’s body but thankfully left his mind intact. And what a great mind it was. Dr. Hawking, I will always remember you, as yourself, on Star Trek: TNG.
Rest in peace.
A few words from his friends and colleges from their twitter accounts:
Dr. Bill Nye (Science Guy):
“While here on Earth, Dr. Hawking made pondering the cosmos and our place within it commonplace. The extraordinary became everyday. Although his time was brief, his work changed the world.”
Dr. Neil Degrasse Tyson:
“His passing has left an intellectual vacuum in his wake. But it's not empty. Think of it as a kind of vacuum energy permeating the fabric of spacetime that defies measure. Stephen Hawking, RIP 1942-2018.”
Matt Selman, Executive Producer The Simpsons:
“Farewell to Stephen Hawking, the most intelligent guest star in the brief history of The Simpsons.”
Official Big Bang Theory account:
“In loving memory of Stephen Hawking. It was an honor to have him on The #BigBangTheory. Thank you for inspiring us and the world.”
GCN proudly welcomes Michio Kaku’s long running radio program Science Fantastic to our weekly line up! Professor Kaku probably needs little introduction but introduce him I must. And so, from Wikipedia:
Professor Kaku is a Japanese American theoretical physicist, futurist, and popularizer of science. He is professor of theoretical physics at the City College of New York and CUNY Graduate Center. Kaku has written several books about physics and related topics, has made frequent appearances on radio, television, and film, and writes online blogs and articles. He has written three New York Times best sellers, hosted several TV specials for networks around the world and since 2006 has broadcast his radio program Science Fantastic -- previously syndicated by Talk Radio Network and now, beginning at midnight on Saturday December 30th will be nationally syndicated by the Genesis Communication Network - that would be us. =)
The Science Fantastic show page will be up on the GCNlive site ASAP with more program and affiliate information to follow.
We’re very excited to have Professor Kaku join the team and we hope you’ll tune in to -- Science Fantastic!
Greetings interstellar traveller / hyperbolic asteroid 1I/2017 U1, welcome to our solar system!
Technically you’ve been here for quite a while just passing through, drifting about, minding your own asteroid business but we’ve only just found you! You have no way of knowing this but, you’ve been named -- ‘Oumuamua from the Hawaiian word meaning “scout” and generally translates as “scout from the past.” You have a very lovely name. Also, for clarification, that first character in your name is a Hawaiian ‘okina, not an apostrophe.
Our Earth scientists have long suspected that tens of thousands of space rocks, such as yourself, have visited our fine solar system but until recently we were unable to detect you all.
That all changed, of course, when very smart folks at Haleakala Observatory (in Hawaii) brought the first Pan-STARRS telescope (PS1) online. ‘Oumuamua -- just to be clear, this PS1 is totally different than what you probably believe a traditional PS1 to be (currently upgraded to a PS4). The PS4 stands for “PlayStation” 4 and is a kick ass console blu ray / game player. The PS4 according to wikipedia:
The PS1, the one we used to find you, stands for “Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System” (Pan-STARRS). The PS1 according to wikipedia:
“… consists of astronomical cameras, telescopes and a computing facility that is surveying the sky for moving or variable objects on a continual basis, and also producing accurate astrometry and photometry of already detected objects.”
As you can see, ‘Oumuamua, not quite the same thing.
Anyway. We don’t know exactly where you came from as that would be extremely difficult to figure out, but for now, our best guess is star Vega, about twenty five light years away. That being said, we are certain you are indeed from another solar system as, according to this astrophysical survey your orbit would be virtually impossible to achieve within our solar system. Our solar system that we have cleverly named, “Solar System” -- because that’s how we roll.
You; however, roll quite a bit different. You are red (the color of organic carbon-based molecules), extremely elongated (thirteen hundred feet which is ten times long as you are wide -- you look like a giant space cigar) and you travel at approx.85,000 mph.
For comparison, ‘Oumuamua, I once lived in NYC and dated a woman in Washington DC. It order to visit her on weekends, it would take me about 3.7 hours to drive the distance between us. It would take you .0026 seconds to make the same trip!
Well, it looks like you’re just kind of passing through, so I was just sayin hi. It appears as if you’ll lap Jupiter sometime around May, then pass Saturn in January 2019 and eventually exit stage left en route to the Pegasus constellation sometime after that.
By all accounts it appears as if you’re just a really long mineral rock asteroid and you don’t carry any sort of super cool alien species. You know, cool little guys like that adorable Invader Zim or those E.T. phone home cuties. And I certainly hope you are not rudely carrying those evil little alien pricks from Alien and Aliens and all those not worth mentioning by name subpar sequels.
Actually, with that in mind, ‘Oumuamua, just in case you ever watch James Cameron’s Aliens, when characters refer to the alien species as a “xenomorph” they are not suggesting “xenomorph” is the name of the alien species on LV-426. They are using the word from the Greek construct - xeno, meaning “foreign” or “strange” and morph, meaning “a shape or form” which means in the context of the film the characters are suggesting the aliens in the movie are “strange foreign forms” -- an alien life form.
Again -- xenomorph is a generic term for an alien life form.
Xenomorph is not the name of this species.
Just wanted to clear that up for you, ‘Oumuamua. You know, in case it ever comes up in conversation with your asteroid buddies.
That’s all I got. Nice to meet you.
If you like this story you might like The Paracast which broadcasts live here at GCN.
If you have more than one wireless phone line, switching to another carrier isn’t necessarily easy, but I can only give you my personal experience in considering the possibilities.
So I desperately want to cut the price, but I need lots of bandwidth and solid coverage wherever I travel. One of the people on my current plan, with AT&T, lives in a rural area of Arizona were reception is just terrible. But he tells me that, based on the experience of a friend, T-Mobile ought to deliver better service in his area.
I’ve looked at the coverage maps, and it does appear that T-Mobile is second to Verizon Wireless in that region. But as many of you know, coverage maps are at best an approximation of the quality of service you’ll actually receive. You may not know the truth until you make the switch. But even if you get a great deal, and T-Mobile even offers to pay off your current handset purchase plan to get your business, there’s no guarantee service quality will suit your needs.
But after you’ve switched to the new carrier, transferred the phone numbers and maybe traded in your old equipment, what if you realize you made a mistake? Carriers will usually allow you to cancel your service if you’re not satisfied. T-Mobile’s offer is 20 calendar days after you receive your equipment.
Does this mean you get the gear you traded in back? Can you then return to your old carrier, move the numbers back, and go about your business as if nothing happened? I can’t see how this is going to be an easy process unless you own all your equipment outright and can go where you want, assuming the carrier’s network is compatible. They don’t make it easy, so assume that switching is going to be a one-way street without being forced to jump some large hoops.
In any case, on this weekend’s episode of The Tech Night Owl LIVE, we presented outspoken commentator Peter Cohen, who, in response to Gene’s search for a better deal with a wireless carrier, talked about T-Mobile, its advantages and limitations. He mentioned the Band 71 issue, the new 600 MHz spectrum that T-Mobile is rolling out to some parts of the U.S., and the fact that flagship gear from Apple, Samsung and other companies are not yet compatible. The discussion moved to the new Apple TV, the issue of cable/satellite cord cutting, and the dangers of fragmentation, where there are so many services vying for your subscriptions that it may become must too expensive to watch all the new shows that require separate memberships. What about the new iPhones, and especially the iPhone X with Face ID for logging in rather than Touch ID? What about macOS High Sierra, which is officially released on September 25th, the day this article posts. Does the lack of support, at least for now, for all those Macs with hybrid Fusion drives cause any problems?
You also heard from columnist Joe Wilcox, who writes for BetaNews. He explained why he recently switched from T-Mobile to Verizon Wireless, mostly to improve coverage, but is now considering a return to the former. The discussion covered the ongoing dilemma of choosing the right carrier. And what about published reports that T-Mobile and Sprint, the two smaller major carriers in the U.S., might be ready to ink a deal and merge? It’s not the first time this move has been rumored. Gene and Joe also talked about the new productivity features in iOS 11, and whether they might impact the use of the iPad as a productivity tool. There was also a brief discussion of macOS High Sierra before the conversation moved to the Apple Watch Series 3, which comes in a version with LTE so you can use it to make phone calls without connecting it to an iPhone. Does this huge step now liberate the Apple Watch so it can do most things all by itself? Does the future take us away from a big smartphone to a tiny smartwatch?
On this week’s episode of our other radio show, The Paracast: Gene and guest co-host J. Randall Murphy submit themselves to questions about UFOs and their background in the field of Ufology from Paracast listener Louis Sheehan. Gene talks about his history as a UFO researcher and writer, and about a series of recurring nightmares during a period when he constantly smelled the odor of burnt sulphur, both of which may have significance as paranormal events. Gene also discusses at length his favorite episodes of The Paracast and debates, with Randall, the original and current meaning of the acronym “UFO,” and why Gene is not necessarily a believer in the most popular theory, that the flying saucers are spaceships from other planets. As Gene often states, would we even recognize the product of a highly advanced spacefaring technology?
MOVIE RENTALS, 4K UPGRADES AND OTHER NONSENSE
The entertainment industry has given us one thing, and sort of taken away something else, and it all begins with the fifth generation Apple TV, which adds 4K and HDR as its main new features.
So as the new set-top box shipped, Apple announced an important change to the iTunes movie rental policy in the U.S. So up till now, you had 30 days to start watching the movie. So far so good, but once you began, it would self destruct in 24 hours. If you weren’t finished, that’s too bad; just rent it again.
That was not a policy set by Apple to inconvenience their customers. It was clearly enforced by a greedy and paranoid movie industry that didn’t recognize reality. There may be many reasons why someone can’t finish a movie. Whether a family matter or something else interrupts the process, it doesn’t matter. Did the industry really believe that people will happily rent a movie a second time without protest?
Well, the policy has changed. It’s now a slightly more reasonable 48 hours. It’s probably enough for most people, but it still fails to respect the customer. After all, you could rent a physical movie from a video store — when there were video stores — and hang onto them for a few days before you had to return them without the late fees. The original Netflix DVD rental model allowed you to keep one movie until you wanted another, in which case you sent the one you had back, and another was shipped in its place. What you paid per month depended on how many DVDs you wanted at one time.
Yes, Netflix still allows you to rent physical movies, although that service has become a much smaller part of its business. These days, it’s pretty much all about streaming, and what you pay depends on whether you want standard definition, high definition or even 4K, assuming your ISP gives you the speeds you require for the latter, usually estimated at 25 megabits or more.
Now when it comes to 4K, Apple has begun to offer a wider range of content in the higher resolution format. At the same time, they have imposed a significant limitation on your freedom to enjoy the movies you’ve bought or rented.
On the positive side, 4K movies cost the same to buy or rent as HD, except, evidently, for Disney which does not, at least so far, support the new policy. Your existing movies can be updated to 4K without cost, when the improved versions are available. So far so good.
But in a support document, Apple says you can only download the HD version; 4K content must be streamed from Apple’s servers. There is no way to store them on your local device. What this means is that you are basically stuck if you don’t have a fast enough broadband connection, experience a temporary outage, or you’re in danger of hitting your ISP’s data cap.
Now it could be that Apple doesn’t want to overextend its servers for the time being, just playing a 4K movie will have less impact than downloading the entire thing along with all the iTunes extras. Maybe. At least until you want to watch it again.
Or perhaps, in exchange for the free 4K upgrades and the standardized pricing, the industry forced them to impose that restriction. But Apple won’t necessarily tell us, though I suppose some journalists might ask. It may well be that it’s the entertainment industry once again that wants to inconvenience us in exchange for handing us a benefit.
I cannot see where potential piracy might enter the picture. If someone wants to pirate a movie, it will hardly go through traditional channels. Such content ends up on torrent sites and other sources of illegal content.
Besides, I do believe most people are happy to pay a fair price for a product or service, and don’t have the time or inclination to want to search for a freebie. Remember, too, that illegal content is a known source of malware.
Again, I would hope the inability to download 4K movies from Apple is only temporary, and that when things settle down, you’ll have the freedom to do what you want within the usual license constraints. Or maybe it’s better to just pay a little more and buy a physical Ultra HD Blu-ray version. I see that, except for special discounts for older Blu-ray content, the 4K versions at Amazon generally carry a $5 price premium. But you don’t have to worry about streaming.
Well, you do need a player, of course, and there aren’t many of those to be had, and they are generally available at much higher prices than regular Blu-ray. And you have to watch out for the 4K upscaling players that only support HD content. They don’t play native 4K. So you’ll want to check the fine print and confirm the specs.
So if you have a bright, beautiful 4K set in your living room or bedroom, expect to pay and pay again to enjoy that content. Even then, unless the display is large enough, and particularly if it has HDR support, you may not even see much of a difference over “old fashioned” 1080p.
Oh and by the way, the Night Owl is making arrangements with manufacturers to review some 4K hardware. I’ll have more to say on that score in the very near future.
Gene Steinberg is a guest contributor to GCN news. His views and opinions, if expressed, are his own. Gene hosts The Tech Night Owl LIVE - broadcast on Saturday from 9:00pm - Midnight (CST), and The Paracast - broadcast on Sunday from 3:00am - 6:00am (CST). Both shows nationally syndicated through GCNlive. Gene’s Tech Night Owl Newsletter is a weekly information service of Making The Impossible, Inc. -- Copyright © 1999-2017. Click here to subscribe to Tech Night Owl Newsletter. The full text of newsletter #930 is reprinted here with permission.
While I wish the best to all those affected by Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Irma, I also hope climate change deniers affected by the hurricanes realize their denial of climate change contributed to their current situation and will contribute to worse situations in the future.
Mother Earth is doing her best to convince climate denying Americans that global warming is no hoax and that people are responsible for the increasing instances and intensity of weather disasters. She started by flooding the Gulf Coast with category-three hurricane, Harvey, which AccuWeather predicts will cost America more than Hurricane Sandy and Hurricane Katrina combined.
But Hurricane Harvey was just the beginning of America’s hellish hurricane season of 2017. Floridians are now evacuating their homes as category-five hurricane, Irma, bears down on them after reportedly destroying 90 percent of buildings in Barbuda, leaving half the population homeless. The storm also left two-thirds of Puerto Ricans without power, and south Florida was placed on hurricane watch, as sea levels could rise anywhere from five to 10 feet.
If Hurricane Harvey is expected to cost more than Hurricane Sandy (a category-three storm) and Hurricane Katrina (a category-five storm) combined, then Irma will likely cost more than Harvey, Sandy and Katrina combined. But at least hurricanes Jose and Katia are expected to miss America, with Jose expected to further decimate the Caribbean and Katia headed for Veracruz.
Three hurricanes forming in the same ocean is unusual, but it’s been happening more often lately. It last happened in the Atlantic Ocean in 2010, when Hurricanes Igor, Julia and Karl followed almost the exact path of hurricanes Irma, Jose and Katia. And for the first time ever in 2015, two category-three hurricanes formed in the Pacific Ocean simultaneously, with a third category-two hurricane accompanying the storms.
Some God-fearing Americans might think intensifying hurricane seasons and increasing instances of destructive weather events is God’s way of punishing us for legalizing abortion or same-sex marriage. Or maybe God is punishing communities that have allowed themselves to be overrun with illegal immigrants, even though every hurricane inevitably punishes communities with large populations of immigrants because hurricanes, like immigrants, tend to reach their destination by sea.
But Hurricane Harvey hasn’t been discriminatory when it comes to the lives it’s claimed, and neither will Irma. If America’s hurricane season from hell is really a hurricane season from heaven, there’s no evidence that God is attempting another Great Flood. In fact, there’s a perfectly reasonable explanation for the increased instances and intensities of these storms: man-made global warming.
Three-quarters of man-made, greenhouse gas emissions are a result of human energy consumption. Those greenhouse gases, most notably carbon dioxide and methane, are responsible for 82 percent of global warming. When Earth’s atmosphere warms, polar ice melts. When polar ice melts, sea levels rise, but it’s the extreme increase in polar temperatures that have and will continue to create more hurricanes and other destructive weather events.
Arctic temperatures up to 59 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than average have not only left the size of the polar ice caps at an all-time low, but has exposed the dark depths of the Arctic sea to the sun, which further increases sea temperatures. That resulting increase in temperature narrows the difference between the Arctic sea temperature and that of southern seas. This weakens the 250-mile-per-hour winds of the jet stream that keep cold, Arctic air circulating the Arctic where it belongs. The slower jet stream winds allow cold, Arctic air to escape south, and warm, southern air to move north, resulting in more extreme weather at lower latitudes. Hence Hurricane Harvey, Hurricane Irma, Hurricane Jose and Hurricane Katia.
So the more we as a species emit carbon dioxide and methane from oil and natural gas drilling to then burn in our vehicles and appliances, the more hurricanes and destructive weather events we create. If there’s any good to come of Hurricanes Harvey and Irma, I hope those climate deniers affected by the storms now have a reason to change their mind on global warming and change the way they live and vote.
One of the most common answers I get as to why people don’t do their part to limit man-made climate change is that the earth is going to die anyways, and they’re not going to be around to see it. These people are treating Earth like a possession instead of a living being. It’s as if climate deniers see Earth as a motel -- or better yet -- a prostitute. They think the transaction makes the person a possession, and since they pay Earth’s rent, they own Earth and can do whatever they want to her.
If Mother Earth is a prostitute, she’s a diseased, obese hag who’s been used up and abused too often, but that doesn’t stop people from paying for her services. Corporate executives fill her up with vibrating probes to entice her sexual secretions to the surface to be collected and sold. They run trains on her that spill toxic substances on and into her. Every trick she turns results in another ejaculation of carbon dioxide or methane into her atmosphere. As a mother, though, she has to put food on the table and pay the rent, so she has to take it lying down -- or whatever way the John wants to deliver it.
But all that abuse builds up and inevitably has to be released if Earth is to avoid suicide. So Earth unloads on the unsuspecting masses when properly triggered, discriminating against none, for no one is truly innocent. Even the recyclers and Greenpeace volunteers didn’t do enough to prevent her from resorting to prostitution. They should have been more adamant about treating Earth with respect and done more to persuade people that she’s indeed a person -- not just a prostitute. Society as a whole has failed Earth and will pay the price.
So think of Mother Earth as your own mother. Sure, she’s going to die just like Earth, but does that mean you treat her as if she’s already dead? Would you smoke around your mother knowing she struggles to breathe in her old age? Then don’t drive when you can walk, bike or take public transit. If you can afford it, buy an electric vehicle or outfit your house with renewable energy sources before the tax incentives end. You want your mother to be as comfortable as possible when she dies, so make Mother Earth as comfortable as possible when she dies. She too gave birth to you and continues to care for you even when you don’t care for her.
Denying the existence of man-made, global warming will only leave us in a cycle of perpetual rebuilding. We’ve gone and pissed off Mother Earth with our wasteful, selfish ways. It’s well past time we as Americans and as a species make up for it before it’s too late.
If you like this, you might like these Genesis Communications Network talk shows: The Costa Report, Drop Your Energy Bill, Free Talk Live, Flow of Wisdom, America’s First News, America Tonight, Bill Martinez Live, Korelin Economics Report, The KrisAnne Hall Show, Radio Night Live, The Real Side, World Crisis Radio, The Tech Night Owl, The Dr. Katherine Albrecht Show, Free Talk Live
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接到警察“随叫随到”动员多车搜救
“同志同志，我是一名外国司机。我正在驾驶一辆持有许可证的银色别克商用车。在我去了第四座桥后，我的身体非常不舒服。现在这辆车已停在紧急车道上了。我很想帮助你“。在本月16日下午2点51分，一名男子打电话给高速四旅指挥室打电话求助。
让警察无助的原因是该男子无法分辨具体位置。在双方的谈话中，警察明显感到男人的声音很弱，不时听到痛苦的尴尬。为了防止男子陷入昏迷和“断线”，警察不敢挂断电话。在“保持通话”中，他详细询问了行驶路线，车辆的特性，周围是否有明显的地标和物理条件。
在“保持通话”的同时，指挥室立即动员了负责桥梁横断面巡逻段的北线巡逻车到交叉口，主线巡逻车迅速搜查并搜查方向。几乎在同一时间，四桥高速公路站的“12”也被通知并准备出发。在短短10分钟内，北线巡逻车向指挥室报告，并且在K12从北到南发现了一辆停在紧急车道上并且“双跳”的商用车。不久，医务人员也赶到现场采取急救措施对付苍白而寒冷的男子。在该男子的情况稍微稳定后，交警协助“120”将他送往医院接受治疗。事实证明，男性患有突然发生高血压引起的身体不适，治疗后没有严重问题。
提醒：司机需要定期体检
1.持有B2车辆和上述车辆的司机必须向当地车辆管理部门提交医疗证明。 C和其他司机的驾驶员必须对自己的身体和随行人员负责。每年仍需要定期体检。 2.如果驾驶员在驾驶过程中感觉不舒服，请不要支持，及时停在应急车道，打开“危险警报闪烁”，拨打报警电话，将车辆撤离到护栏等待救援。
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Colorado’s most dramatic skyline rises steeply from the earth. Nine mountains within Rocky Mountain National Park stand above 13,000 feet, presided over by the 14,259-foot Longs Peak. As dramatic as these peaks are, the park’s history — with its legacy of nomadic hunters, Native American tribes, gold miners, and trappers — is equally captivating.
Like the range that it inhabits, Rocky Mountain National Park was carved into towering peaks and expansive valleys over the course of millennia by slowly-retreating glaciers. Nomadic tribes of hunter-gatherers, first arriving some 13,000 years ago, routed their way through the park after large game including buffalo, elk, and deer, etching the first human footsteps into what would become Trail Ridge Road.
Ute and Arapaho tribes dominated the area until the 1800s, when trappers and gold miners began arriving from the east in droves, pushing out the area’s Indigenous residents through disingenuous treaties and other means. Spanish, French, and American explorers passed through the park, none more notable than Major Stephen M. Long, whose mission to document the expanse of the American West took him toward the Rocky Mountains via the Platte River but ironically, not into the actual park. However, he was the first to note the location and significance of his namesake peak for mappers, a feat that has forever enshrined him in Colorado lore via maps, guides, and, eventually, postcards.
Rocky Mountain National Park became part of the National Park Service in January 1915, the crowning result of the John Muir-inspired conservation movement that had taken hold in nearby Estes Park. These days, over four million visitors pass through the park’s three entrance gates every year in search of purple mountain majesty. If you’re one of them, an understanding of the park’s history will make your time on the trails even more rewarding.
Historic and cultural options
Holzwarth Historic Site — The park’s visitor centers and the Holzwarth Historic Site, on the park’s west side, host collections of historical artifacts, including old maps and tools, biological and geological specimens from throughout the park, photographs, and other cultural offerings as curated by park rangers. Walking through the site puts you straight into an old Western — complete with the town, no facade necessary. You don’t need a tour to view them; simply stop into the sites during open hours. Additional collections can be found at the Denver Botanic Gardens and YMCA of the Rockies in Estes Park.
Ranger-led tours — No matter when you visit, inquire about ranger-led tours within the park. Park rangers lead historical presentations at the park’s auditoriums and amphitheaters throughout the summer. Talks are free, though only the Beaver Meadows Visitor Center and Kawuneeche Visitor Center don’t require park admission to visit. Check the park’s website for the current schedule. The park service also runs guided tours of Trail Ridge Road during busy times. These are the best way to learn about how early nomadic natives routed their way through the park, and where remnants can be found. Tours stop at notable views and historical points. Call 970-577-7477 to inquire about scheduling and to make a reservation.
Astronomy tour — Local astronomers and park rangers lead astronomy sessions on select Friday evenings, July through August, culminating in a night sky festival in August. The 30-minute sessions include telescope viewings and a lecture from the astronomer, beginning after sunset at the Upper Beaver Meadows Trailhead. Other astronomy events take place in summer as conditions allow, check the park website for current information.
Moraine Park Discovery Center — On the east side of the park, Moraine Park Discovery Center holds a small museum and an amphitheater where the Moraine Park Lodge once operated, founded by explorer and guide Imogen Green MacPherson in 1903. The site is protected in the US Register of National Historic Places, and is adjacent to the equally historic William Allen White Cabins.
Historic buildings and trails — Throughout the park are a number of registered buildings including the Comfort Stations at Timber Creek Campground and Aspenglen. Many visitors stop into the Beaver Meadows Visitor Center without even realizing it is a National Historic Landmark — but by knowing this in advance, you’ll be prepared to engage on-site rangers in how it became so. It was built by none other than Taliesin Associated Architects — yes, Frank Llyod Wright’s firm, though Wright himself had recently passed prior to construction — as part of the NPS Mission 66 project, which sought to upgrade the guest experience at parks across the country. Near the summit of Trail Ridge Road, the Alpine Visitor Center is the highest-elevation visitor center in the National Park System, and a perfect place to stop for a souvenir.
Historic photo stops — In addition to historic buildings, Trail Ridge Road itself is lined with historically significant pull-outs where guests can photograph their surroundings with only a slight chance of craned neck syndrome. On the second switchback up from the east entrance, Many Parks Curve looks out upon much of the eastern section of the park including Horseshoe Park, a vast expanse left by one of the region’s founding glaciers. You’re gazing at living history.
Further up is the summit of Trail Ridge Road, the peak of not only today’s highway but of the path used by Native tribes and nomads long before the invention of the combustion engine. A stop here immediately puts into perspective how easy we have it today.
Music and other events in Grand Lake and Estes Park
Few national parks get the advantage of having excellent urban hotspots on their outskirts like Rocky. For a little culture nearby, both Estes Park and Grand Lake have a lot going on, so consider one of these out if it aligns with your trip.
Night Sky Festival — Every August, Rocky Mountain National Park puts on an epic three-day night sky festival that falls during the Perseid meteor shower. Programming starts in the morning and runs through nightfall, with activities all over the park — many take place from campgrounds, but you don’t need to be staying in the park to attend.
Guest experts are brought in, rangers put on talks, fancy telescopes get busted out, films are shown, photography workshops are held, and the night sky lights up without end. As they say, “Half the park is after dark.”
Concerts at Stanley Hotel — For most of the year (including winter), the Stanley Hotel Concert Hall lights up once a week with performances arranged by the folks at Estes Park Music Festival and the Colorado Music Festival Chamber Orchestra. In winter, tickets are just $7.
Roots On The Ridge — This brand-new festival is one jam-packed day of music and art in Estes Park. You might’ve heard of some of the line-up: Wynonna Judd, Ruston Kelly, and Chancey Williams.
Rooftop Rodeo — Estes Park’s six-day Rooftop Rodeo is a sight to be seen with nightly rodeo events, barrel racing, and saddle bronc riding. It’s a whirlwind of a week and a look at Colorado’s cowboy past — and, clearly, present.
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Con Damian Bergmeister, che si è ripreso dal suo infortunio, ma senza Patrick Nocker, Kevin Schmalzl e Tobias Moroder l'HCG è partito per Salisburgo in cerca dei prossimi 3 punti. Subito però è chiaro che la partita è tutt’altro che facile. I tori non giocano affatto, come mostra la classifica prima della partita, cioè come un quindicesimo. Mettono sotto pressione l'HCG nella propria zona, sono la squadra migliore quando si gioca cinque contro cinque e alla fine vincono meritatamente per 5:4. Le Furie recuperano quattro volte uno svantaggio, ma non riescono a tenere sotto controllo l’attacco austriaco.
Da Salisburgo, tuttavia, non ci sono solo cose negative da segnalare: La prima linea dell'HCG infatti segna tutti i gol (gran parte parte bellissimi) in superiorità numerica. Gli uomini di Erwin Kostner si lasciano sfuggire soltanto una occasione nel powerplay - questo è impressionante e dà fiducia per quanto riguarda la difficile partita di Vienna. Esatto, perché già il sabato la nostra squadra vuole tornare sulla strada vincente nella capitale austriaca (ore 18).
Red Bull Juniors - HCG 5:4 (1:0 2:2 2:2)
Gol: Michael Sullmann (2), Brad McGowan, Matt Wilkins
Foto: www.andreas-senoner.com
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Un accurato processo di preparazione alla negoziazione richiede molto tempo. La prossima volta che avvierai una trattativa, cosa ti passerà per la testa? Se sei come la maggior parte di noi, sarai entusiasta di iniziare e hai un’idea abbastanza chiara degli stili e delle tecniche di negoziazione che utilizzerai per ottenere ciò che desideri da questa negoziazione. Tuttavia, hai davvero fatto i compiti? Se si desidera che la trattativa successiva abbia un esito positivo, ciò che si fa prima dell’inizio della negoziazione può determinarne il suo esito.
Capire quello che desideri
Dunque, qual è il modo sbagliato di iniziare una negoziazione? La risposta è quella di entrare nella negoziazione impreparato. La cosa giusta da fare è prendersi il tempo necessario per prepararsi alla negoziazione prima del suo inizio. Mentre ti stai preparando, vorrai assicurarti di sapere cosa vuoi, capire quale sarà la tua posizione di contrattazione e perché l’altra parte è disposta a negoziare con te. Gli esperti ci dicono di prendere un po ‘di tempo e fare un’autovalutazione prima che inizi la tua prossima trattativa. Come parte di questa autovalutazione, vorrai assicurarti di porti due domande fondamentali: cosa vuoi ottenere da questa negoziazione e se non riesci a raggiungere un accordo con l’altra parte, quale è la tua migliore alternativa? La prima di queste domande richiederà di stabilire un obiettivo. Sarà un obiettivo ambizioso, ma allo stesso tempo dovrebbe essere un obiettivo realistico. Tuttavia, quando fisseremo questo obiettivo, dovremo renderci conto che ci sono tre potenziali trappole in cui possiamo cadere. La prima di queste trappole ci richiede di essere consapevoli che potremmo trasformarci in un negoziatore poco aspirante che potrebbe finire per fissare un obiettivo per questa negoziazione troppo basso. Questo ci prepara a sperimentare quella che viene chiamata “la maledizione del vincitore”. Quando facciamo un’offerta all’altra parte e loro la accettano immediatamente, restiamo delusi. Riteniamo che probabilmente abbiamo fatto un’offerta troppo bassa e che abbiamo lasciato soldi sul tavolo. Chiaramente questo è il caso in cui avremmo dovuto dedicare più tempo alla preparazione della nostra negoziazione. Il rovescio della medaglia di questo problema porta alla seconda trappola: l’aspirante negoziatore. Se finiamo per puntare troppo in alto in una negoziazione e se ci rifiutiamo di fare concessioni significative, alla fine non saremo in grado di raggiungere un accordo con l’altra parte. Infine, la terza trappola può verificarsi quando non ti prepari per una negoziazione e quindi non sai davvero cosa vuoi ottenere da questa. Quando ti trovi in questa situazione, qualsiasi proposta in buona fede che l’altra parte ti faccia sarà vista con delusione o sospetto perché semplicemente non puoi interpretare ciò che ti stanno offrendo.
Comprendere quali sono le alternative
Parte della preparazione per la prossima negoziazione deve essere la creazione di un obiettivo per la negoziazione. Dopo aver creato un obiettivo ambizioso e realistico, ora dovrai passare al passaggio successivo. Dovrai determinare qual è la tua migliore alternativa a un accordo negoziato, o BATNA. Il motivo per cui questo è così importante è perché conoscendo il tuo BATNA, durante la negoziazione saprai se arriva il momento di andartene semplicemente. Per determinare quale sia il tuo BATNA devi eseguire tre passaggi: 1. Identifica tutte le alternative plausibili che potresti perseguire se non riesci a raggiungere un accordo con la parte corrente. 2. Stimare il valore associato a ciascuna alternativa. 3. Seleziona la migliore alternativa, che diventerà il tuo BATNA. Dopo aver determinato qual è il tuo BATNA, il tuo prossimo passo sarà quello di calcolare quello che viene chiamato il valore della tua prenotazione (“reservation price”). Il reservation price è il punto meno favorevole in cui accetterai un accordo. La tua conoscenza del valore della tua prenotazione ti aiuterà a evitare due errori: (1) accettare un accordo peggiore del tuo BATNA o (2) rifiutare un affare migliore del tuo BATNA. L’ultimo passo nella preparazione della prossima trattativa è valutare il BATNA dell’altra parte. Come negoziatori dobbiamo capire che non è sufficiente per noi capire solo ciò di cui abbiamo bisogno e che vogliamo ottenere dalla negoziazione. Una delle grandi domande a cui vorresti avere una risposta prima dell’inizio della negoziazione è esattamente quanto l’altra parte sarebbe disposta a darti. Per poter rispondere a questa domanda, dovrai dedicare del tempo per determinare qual è il loro BATNA. Un modo per determinare quale sia il BATNA dell’altra parte è semplicemente chiedersi “Che cosa farebbe l’altra parte se questa negoziazione finisse in un punto morto?” La creazione di una risposta a questa domanda ti consentirà di determinare quale potrebbe essere il reservation price dell’altra parte. Dobbiamo capire che la preparazione della negoziazione deve essere condotta con una visione chiara dell’imminente negoziazione. Più razionale e metodico è il processo di preparazione alla negoziazione, migliore sarà l’accordo che sarai in grado di raggiungere.
Cosa significa tutto questo per te
Quando iniziamo una negoziazione, siamo pieni di speranza su ciò che saremo in grado di raggiungere. Tuttavia, se non ci siamo presi il tempo di prepararci completamente per la negoziazione, le probabilità saranno accumulate contro di noi e le nostre possibilità di ottenere l’affare che vogliamo saranno ridotte. Non solo dobbiamo prepararci per ogni negoziato, ma dobbiamo anche conoscere il modo giusto di prepararci per affrontarli.
Quando iniziamo una negoziazione, non vogliamo andare impreparati. Vogliamo assicurarci che prima dell’inizio della negoziazione sappiamo quale sarà la nostra posizione di contrattazione. Una buona idea è quella di fare un’autovalutazione prima dell’inizio della negoziazione e chiederti cosa vuoi ottenere da questa e cosa faresti se non fosse possibile raggiungere un accordo. Quando fissiamo un obiettivo per una negoziazione, corriamo il rischio di cadere in una delle tre trappole. Comprendere quali sono le trappole è la chiave per evitarle. Dopo aver creato un obiettivo per la negoziazione, devi assicurarti di capire qual è il tuo BATNA. Una volta che conosci il tuo BATNA, dovrai determinare il tuo “reservation value”che è il valore minimo che accetteresti. Una volta fatto ciò, l’ultima cosa che devi fare è cercare di determinare qual è il BATNA dell’altra parte.
L’obiettivo di qualsiasi negoziazione a cui partecipiamo è quello di essere in grado di raggiungere un accordo con l’altra parte con cui possiamo convivere. Non saremo in grado di farlo se entriamo in una negoziazione impreparati. Prendere il tempo per prepararsi a una negoziazione è la chiave per ottenere l’affare che vogliamo. Tuttavia, per prepararci correttamente, dobbiamo assicurarci di sapere cosa vogliamo e quali sono i limiti di entrambe le parti. Fai i compiti prima della prossima trattativa e avrai maggiori possibilità di raggiungere l’affare che cerchi.
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CT for Adult Minor Head Trauma
A closed head injury results from hitting your head on something. Even a small minor blow to the head can be dangerous and should be evaluated by a doctor for a possible concussion, bleeding on the brain, or skull fracture. Most minor head injuries do not require imaging tests.
A test called the Glasgow Coma Scale helps assess a person's level of consciousness after a minor or mild closed head injury. If the test result is equal to or more than 13, additional guidelines are used to see if an imaging test is recommended. A CT scan without contrast is used if the guidelines say a test is needed to find out the seriousness of the head injury. People with moderate or severe closed head injuries are also recommended to have a CT scan without contrast.
The results of a noncontrast head CT may read as normal despite an existing brain injury. Follow-up imaging tests are recommended for people whose brain injury symptoms are not getting better or are getting worse. CT without contrast is usually the best test for follow-up. MRI is used in cases of chronic (ongoing) suspected traumatic brain injury. If blood vessel injury is suspected then CT angiography or MR angiography is used for arterial injury and CTV or MRV for vein injuries.
CT scans expose people to radiation. MRI tests do not. For more information, see the Head Injury page.
This page was reviewed on December, 15, 2021
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Fepomuves is best known for its important work in the soup kitchens comedores populares , something that was a struggle throughout the s to maintain through the hyperinflation.
Synopsis and Reviews
Often, kitchens would close or not be able to feed the increasing poor. It also participated in projects to provide health care to women, a glass of milk a day for children in the barrios, and spearheaded committees on education.
- The Portable Atheist: Essential Readings for the Nonbeliever?
- Lord of Lords.
- Q.E.D.: Beauty in Mathematical Proof.
- Notice de personne.
- María Elena Moyano: A Symbol—and Victim—of Peru's Transformation.
- The Freya Project.
It is here that Shining Path became active in and around Lima. The major qualm of Shining Path, and many movements of its kind, was collaboration, either for personal gain or direct betrayal. But, as mentioned above, the legitimate grievances of the movement and those that followed often did not know what to do with allies who did not share their views. Her life began to be conducted within municipal buildings.
Moyano, María Elena (1958–1992)
She was being shut in upon herself. On February 14, Shining Path called for an armed strike on the capital of Lima. She denounced the violent tactics. Fepomuves still exists to this day, with over 10, women actively in the organization.
Her dream of equality for women is still something to fight for, something to continually take not of. I wanted to address a couple of the incorrect statements made in this article. Elizabeth WH said this on May 10, at pm Reply. You are commenting using your WordPress.
- Today in the Americas, María Elena Moyano | Latin American Musings.
- L2-Gain and Passivity Techniques in Nonlinear Control.
- Shop now and earn 2 points per $1?
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You are commenting using your Facebook account. In , at age 33, Moyano was assassinated by guerrillas of the revolutionary movement Sendero Luminoso Shining Path. In part 1 of this work, Moyano traces the struggle of poor women in Peru and how they developed survival organizations such as the Vaso de Leche Glass of Milk and the communal kitchen feeding program to cope with poverty made worse by government austerity adjustments. Like other women, Moyano honed her leadership skills in these programs.
University Press of Florida: The Autobiography of María Elena Moyano
She condemned the terrorist tactics of Sendero Luminoso and publicly proclaimed that they were not on the side of the poor. She also condemned the human rights abuses of the military and police. In part 2, Moyano relates the hardships of her impoverished childhood and describes the difficulties of achieving an education. As a woman of color, Moyano led a revolution of conscience within a larger revolution.
María Elena Moyano
Through this gracefully translated book, her voice continues to speak for all women who refuse to relinquish the struggle for dignity, freedom, and equal political participation. She went to Mexico to participate in a study on ethnic minorities and human rights, and there she became a member of the Mexican Solidarity Committee for Guatemalan refugees. Patricia S.
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La matrice di Ansoff è anche nota come matrice Prodotto/Mercato o Vettore di Crescita. Il suo obiettivo principale è quello di fungere da guida per le aziende che cercano di crescere. Sia nel mercato in cui partecipano attualmente, sia in altri mercati ancora da esplorare.
Origine della matrice
La matrice di Ansoff è stata creata da Igor Ansoff, un matematico ed economista russo i cui genitori sono emigrati negli Stati Uniti dopo la guerra civile seguita alla rivoluzione russa.
Ansoff è conosciuto come “il padre della gestione strategica” e le sue opere includono Strategia aziendale (1965), Strategia aziendale (1969), Gestione strategica (1984), The Firm: Meeting The Legacy Challenge (1986) e The New Corporate Strategy (1989).
Come funziona la matrice di Ansoff
L’obiettivo principale della matrice di Ansoff è quello di identificare le opportunità di crescita e per farlo, il primo passo è quello di mettere in relazione prodotti e mercati a seconda che siano attuali o nuovi.
Con queste informazioni viene creata la matrice. Sull’asse orizzontale ci sono i prodotti, mentre sull’asse verticale ci sono i mercati. Entrambe le variabili (prodotti e mercati) sono suddivise in due categorie: nuove o attuali. Si otterranno così quattro quadranti, ognuno dei quali identifica una particolare strategia di crescita: penetrazione del mercato, sviluppo di nuovi prodotti, sviluppo di nuovi mercati e diversificazione.
Nella figura seguente vediamo la matrice di Ansoff con i suoi quattro quadranti:
Le strategie a matrice di Ansoff
Le strategie della matrice sono le seguenti:
- Penetrazione del mercato: corrisponde al primo quadrante che è la combinazione dei mercati e dei prodotti attuali. In questo caso la strategia mira ad aumentare la quota di mercato, ovvero ad incrementare le vendite con gli stessi prodotti. A tal fine vengono svolte una serie di attività, tra cui
- Aumentare le attività pubblicitarie e le promozioni per attirare più clienti
- Catturare le preferenze dei clienti dei nostri concorrenti
- Aumentare il consumo dei clienti attuali attraverso promozioni speciali per loro, sconti, ecc.
La strategia di penetrazione è una strategia che fornisce un livello di sicurezza più elevato all’azienda perché conosce molto bene i suoi prodotti e il mercato. Tuttavia, può richiedere uno sforzo significativo per raggiungere la crescita se il mercato è vicino al punto di saturazione.
- Sviluppo di nuovi mercati: è il quadrante che combina i prodotti attuali con i nuovi mercati. In questo caso l’obiettivo della strategia è quello di individuare nuovi mercati in cui i nostri prodotti possano essere valorizzati. I nuovi mercati possono includere nuovi segmenti di consumo, mercati nazionali inesplorati o anche mercati internazionali. Le principali attività applicate in questa strategia sono
- Sviluppo o ampliamento di nuovi canali di distribuzione
- Attrarre clienti da altri segmenti di mercato
- Partecipare a fiere internazionali, presentare prodotti e ottenere clienti all’estero
- Pubblicità internazionale
- Sviluppo del prodotto: Corrisponde al quadrante del nuovo mix di prodotti nei mercati attuali. L’obiettivo di questa strategia è quello di creare e sviluppare prodotti innovativi (sia in termini di qualità, design, nuove caratteristiche, ecc.) che possano essere venduti sul mercato odierno. Tra le attività necessarie per realizzare la strategia vi sono
- Lancio di nuovi prodotti
- Creare nuove gamme di prodotti che si differenziano per qualità (ad esempio: orologi normali e di lusso)
- Creare prodotti con nuovi modelli o dimensioni
- Introduzione di miglioramenti tecnici o di progettazione rilevanti
- Creare più varietà del prodotto: ad esempio versione leggera, sapori diversi, colori diversi, ecc.
- Diversificazione: Questo è il quadrante con la combinazione di nuovi prodotti in nuovi mercati. Qui l’obiettivo della strategia è quello di aprire nuovi mercati attraverso la vendita di nuovi prodotti. È una strategia rischiosa, ma può essere redditizia se condotta con successo. Tra le attività necessarie per realizzare questa strategia vi è una combinazione di attività di sviluppo del prodotto e di sviluppo del mercato.
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Think back to your most recent dental appointment. Did your dentist check you for oral cancer?
If the answer is “no” or you don’t remember, you’re not alone. According to a recent survey by Vigilant Biosciences, 63% said as much. Yet more than 80% would like oral cancer screening to be a part of every dental exam.
An oral cancer exam is quick, painless and easy – and a routine part of our patient exams.
Unfortunately, this is not the norm. As a 2009 paper in the Journal of the California Dental Association noted, while “most dentists claim to perform an oral cancer examination on their patients,” the lack of progress in early diagnosis suggests otherwise.
Early diagnosis is critical, for the more advanced the cancer, the harder it is to treat successfully. “The death rate for oral cancer,” notes the Oral Cancer Foundation,
is higher than that of cancers which we hear about routinely such as cervical cancer, Hodgkin’s lymphoma, laryngeal cancer, cancer of the testes, and endocrine system cancers such as thyroid, or skin cancer (malignant melanoma). If you expand the definition of oral and oropharyngeal cancers to include cancer of the larynx, the numbers of diagnosed cases grow to approximately 54,000 individuals, and 13,500 deaths per year in the U.S. alone.
If caught early, on the other hand, oral cancer is often readily treatable. Hence, routine screenings.
The basic physical exam involves inspecting the mouth, lips, gums, tongue, tonsils and other soft tissues, looking for any lesions or other abnormalities. It includes palpating (lightly touching or pushing against) the neck and lymph nodes. Autofluorescence imaging may also be used to detect problems. If any are found, further testing – such as the OralCDx brush test – can be done to make a more definite diagnosis.
But you don’t need to wait until your next dental appointment. You can do a self-exam at home. If you notice anything strange, arrange to have your dentist evaluate the situation. Common symptoms of oral cancer include
- Persistent mouth sores.
- Mouth or ear pain.
- Chronic hoarseness.
- A non-tender lump on the neck.
- Abnormal swallowing.
- A peculiar sore throat.
While anyone can develop oral cancer, some people are at greater risk than others. Historically, the most at-risk groups have been older smokers and heavy drinkers, but in recent years, more cases have involved younger adults infected with human papillomavirus (HPV) – the same sexually transmitted virus that can cause cervical cancer. Unfortunately, HPV related oral cancers are often found in the back of the mouth, making them that much harder to see – and thus, harder to discover in their earliest stages.
What can you do to reduce your risk of developing oral cancer? Three big things in addition to the usual litany of healthful habits (i.e., proper diet, exercise, enough sleep, et al):
- If you smoke or chew tobacco – or if you vape – stop.
- If you use alcohol, do so in moderation.
- If you are sexually active, practice safer sex.
And, once again, keep a close eye on your body. You’re the sole expert in how you look and feel – how things are supposed to be and when something isn’t right. Paying attention can make a huge difference in catching any problems early.
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اثر تحریم های ایالات متحده بر ایران
پکن و تهران به شدت به هم نزدیک شده اند
ریز الریچ
دیپلماسی ایرانی: مصطفی کشاورزی به بیش از 10 هزار ساعتی نگاه می کند که در مغازه کوچک اش در در میان چندین مغازه خرده فروش دیگر در بازار تهران انباشته شده است.
تمام ساعت های داخل مغازه او – و بیشتر ساعت هایی که توسط رقبای او فروخته شده است – از یک جا می آیند، نه از ایران ، بلکه از چین.
کشاورزی همه جور جنس می فروشد، از رولکس های کپی تا ساعت هایی که اصلا لوکس نیستند و ساعت های بدون برند. او سالی چند بار به شنزن چین سفر می کند تا ساعت بخرد و سود قابل قبولی از فروش آنها در تهران به دست می آورد.
با افتخار می گوید: "ساعت های من برای افرادی با درآمد پایین و متوسط عالی است. حتی باتری ها برای یک سال گارانتی دارد."
ساعت فقط بخش کوچکی از انفجار تجارت میان دو کشور را تشکیل می دهد: چین مهمترین شریک اقتصادی ایران است.
دولت چین وام های عظیمی برای تجارت با ایران اختصاص داده است، در آخرین اقدام خط اعتباری 10 میلیارد دلاری برای کمپانی هایی چین اختصاص داد تا در پروژه های زیر ساختی همچون سد، تاسیسات تولید برق و پروژه های حمل و نقل در ایران مشارکت کنند.
در همین حال ترامپ به تحریم سرمایه گذاری و تجارت با ایران ادامه می دهد. تحلیل گران در ایران می گویند ایالات متحده به تجار اروپایی نیز می گوید همین مسیر را در پیش بگیرند.
فواد ایزدی، استادیار دپارتمان مطالعات آمریکای شمالی در دانشگاه تهران می گوید: "هر قدر ایالات متحده بیشتر بر ایران فشار وارد کند، ایران به چین نزدیک تر خواهد شد."
ایزدی می گوید چین حتی در اوج تحریم های ایالات متحده علیه ایران در یک دهه اخیر شریک تجاری مطمئنی برای ایران بوده است.
پس از امضای توافق هسته ای در سال 2015، ایران چندین تفاهمنامه با کمپانی هایی در ایتالیا، آلمان و فرانسه امضا کرد، اما در مواجهه با احتمال وضع تحریم های جدید ایالات متحده تنها تعداد معدودی از آن ها وارد بخش فروش و سرمایه گذاری شدند.
برای نمونه شرکت اروپایی ایرباس با فروش 100 فروند هواپیما به ایران موافقت کرد اما تا کنون تنها 30 فروند را تحویل داده است.
از آن سو، چین با حضور در پروژه های زیر ساختی، فروش ماشین هایی با قیمت مقرون به صرفه، موبایل و پوشاک به سرمایه گذاری در ایران سرعت بخشیده است.
ایزدی می گوید: "چینی ها به خرید و فروش اجناس علاقه مند هستند. چینی ها علاقه ای به تغییر نظام ایران ندارند. علاقه ای به فشارهای سیاسی به حکومت هایی که سیاست خارجی مستقلی دارند ندارند."
در سال 2016 ژی جینپینگ و حسن روحانی، رئیس جمهوری ایران طرح هایی برای افزایش مبادلات تجاری دوجانبه تا 600 میلیارد دلار طی یک دهه آتی اعلام کردند. این هدفی جاه طلبانه است.
چین در هشت ماه گذشته 7.95 میلیارد دلار جنس به ایران صادر کرده است که نسبت به مدت مشابه در سال گذشته 22 درصد افزایش داشته است. ارزش صادرات ایران به چین، شامل صادرات نفت، 5.7 میلیارد دلار برآورد شده است که نسبت به مدت مشابه در سال گذشته 13.5 درصد رشد داشته است.
چین ایران را یکی از اجزای مهم پروژه بزرگ "یک کمربند، یک جاده" می بیند که قرار است چین را از طریق آسیا به اروپا متصل کند. چین همچنین در حال احداث راه آهنی به طول 2000 مایل است که شهر اورومچی در غرب چین را به شهر مشهد در شمال ایران متصل می کند، این راه آهن از درون چهار کشور استقلال یافته از اتحاد جماهیر شوروی می گذرد.
از منظر سیاسی چین به دنبال متحدانی است که علیه آن چیزی باشند که هژمونی ایالات متحده در خاورمیانه می خواند. ایزدی می گوید چین قصد ندارد به نفت عربستان سعودی و دیگر متحدان ایالات متحده در خلیج فارس وابسته باشد.
ایزدی و خدایی در مقاله ای پژوهشی نوشته اند: "تا زمانی که ایرانی با جسارت در خاورمیانه وجود دارد، ایالات متحده قادر نخواهد بود به طور کامل روی شرق آسیا که هسته اصلی منافع چین در آنجا است تمرکز کند."
منبع : یو اس ای تو دی / ترجمه تحریریه دیپلماسی ایرانی / 33
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Al centro della trama della Serie tv intitolata Beauty and the Beast streaming
e' un'intelligente, severa, sicura in se', e anche bellissima detective del dipartimento degli omicidi chiamata Kristin Kreuk, che presto comincia a lavorare in coppia con il dottor Vincent Keller, ex soldato, che e' stato la vittima di esperimenti medici. A causa di questi esperimenti, adesso il suo corpo e' una cosa incredibile, come una bestia (Beast), possiede una forza davvero enorme. I due lavorando insieme, cercano in tutti modi di indagare sui violenti crimini commessi nella citta' di New York (Grande Mela).
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近日，国际学术期刊《Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy》(《抗微生物制剂与化学治疗》)在线发表中国科学院武汉病毒研究所/生物安全大科学研究中心肖庚富、王薇团队的最新研究成果，论文题为“Screening of Natural Extracts for Inhibitors against Japanese Encephalitis Virus Infection”（《抗乙型脑炎病毒药物的筛选及鉴定》）。该研究发现钠钾泵抑制剂乌本苷和地高辛能有效抑制日本乙型脑炎病毒（Japanese Encephalitis Virus , JEV）感染。
JEV属于黄病毒科（Flaviviridae）黄病毒属（Flavivirus），通过蚊虫叮咬传播、引起严重病毒性脑炎。JEV流行区域包含27个国家和地区，波及人口超过30亿。我国是乙型脑炎的高发区，其诱发的乙型脑炎致死、致残率高，对人类的健康产生重大威胁。虽然JEV疫苗的使用在一定程度上减少乙型脑炎的发病率，但目前仍缺乏针对JEV的特异性抗病毒药物，相关药物的研发是目前亟待解决的科学问题。
武汉病毒所肖庚富、王薇课题组的研究人员通过对药物单体库进行筛选，发现钠钾泵抑制剂乌本苷和地高辛在细胞水平上显著抑制JEV感染。在此基础上，通过对不同感染时间段进行考察，确定乌本苷和地高辛均作用于病毒的复制阶段。同时，研究人员在动物水平对乌本苷潜在的抗病毒效果进行评估，发现乌本苷显著地降低感染JEV小鼠的致死率。研究结果揭示乌本苷通过抑制JEV在小鼠中枢神经系统中的复制增殖，减轻JEV对脑组织的病理损伤，发挥抗病毒效果。该研究为今后研发JEV抗病毒药物提供了重要的理论参考。
武汉病毒所博士生郭娇为该论文第一作者，肖庚富研究员和王薇副研究员为共同通讯作者。该工作得到国家重点研发计划（2018YFA0507204）、国家自然科学基金资助（31670165）。
乌本苷抑制JEV感染
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Yargıtay, Fethullah Gülen hakkındaki beraat kararını onadı. Böylece, ABD'de yaşayan Gülen'in Türkiye'ye dönüşünün önünde engel kalmadı.
Fethullah Gülen, 8 yıl önce Ankara 2 numaralı Devlet Güvenlik Mahkemesi'nde, "laik devlet yapısını değiştirerek yerine dini kurallara dayalı bir devlet kurmak amacıyla yasadışı örgüt kurmak" iddiasıyla yargılanmıştı.
Mahkeme, Bülent Ecevit hükümeti döneminde çıkarılan af uyarınca davayı hükme bağlamadı ve erteleme kararı verdi. Gülen'in avukatları, affa rağmen yargılama talebinde ısrarlı oldu.
Ankara 11'inci Ağır Ceza Mahkemesi, Gülen'i 10 yıla kadar hapis istemiyle yeniden yargıladı ve Mayıs 2006'da beraat kararı verdi.
Yargıtay 9'uncu Ceza Dairesi de dün beraat kararını onadı.
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E’ stata presentata al 46° Motorcycle Show di Tokyo la nuova moto elettrica di Casa Mugen che prenderà parte al Tourist Trophy 2019; o, per meglio dire, la candidata indiscussa e ormai scontata alla vittoria del TT Zero.
Sono ormai anni che la Casa giapponese, dopo enormi sforzi economici per lo sviluppo delle Shinden, domina la gara delle elettriche all’Isola di Man. Ma prima di concentrarci sulla nuova creazione Mugen, ecco un po’ di storia.
Il TT ZERO
Se la classe elettrica è presente all’Isola di Man dal 2010 (con un evento test nel 2009 chiamato TTXGP), la nipponica Mugen è approdata al Tourist Trophy solo nel 2012, facendo registrare un impressionante crescendo di risultati negli anni a venire e siglando una doppietta McGuinness-Anstey sia nel 2014 che nel 2015. Alla prima apparizione il TT Zero fu vinto dall’americano Mark Miller su Moto Czysz, mezzo dall’evidente superiorità rispetto ai più “acerbi” concorrenti: Miller rifilò ben 2 minuti a Rob Barber, secondo classificato. Nel 2011 l’americano non riuscì a replicare, avendo come compagno di squadra nientemeno che Michael Rutter, che si aggiudicò la seconda edizione nella storia del TT Zero. Doppietta di Moto Czysz, che dal 2012 dovette però fare i conti con una new entry, un concorrente che avrebbe potuto dare filo da torcere: Mugen Shinden fece il suo esordio tra le elettriche al Tourist Trophy con John McGuinness, che riuscì a piazzarsi al secondo posto dietro a Rutter e davanti a Miller.
Il dominio di “The Blade” Michael Rutter proseguì anche nel 2013, quando Moto Czysz si aggiudicò la quarta vittoria consecutiva in 4 anni di gare. Alle spalle di Rutter ancora John McGuinness su Mugen, che avrebbe poi dominato le edizioni successive. Impressionante l’avanzamento tecnologico nella categoria delle elettriche: dal picco di 96.82 mph di media nel 2010 si è passati alle 109.675 mph nel 2013 fino alle 119.279 mph fatte segnare nel 2015 da McGuinness (ovviamente con partenza da fermo, trattandosi di un solo giro di gara).”McPint” fu rallentato però da un problema nel 2016, consegnando la vittoria al compagno di squadra Anstey. Il 2017 ha visto un cambio di lineup forzato, con Guy Martin ad affiancare McGuinness; Mugen diede il benservito ad Anstey, che però fu prontamente richiamato dopo il forfait di “McPint” a causa dell’incidente alla North West. Il TT Zero 2017 ha visto la vittoria proprio del “Kiwi” (con Guy secondo) con un giro a 117.7 mph. Infine, il 2018 ha segnato l’agognato abbattimento del “muro” delle 120mph, con Rutter vincitore sempre su Mugen alla media di 121.824 mph! Secondo posto a sorpresa per un progetto universitario con sede a Nottingham, con l’elettrica guidata dall’inglese Daley Mathison anch’egli sotto al precedente record con un 119.294; terzo posto per Lee Johnston a sole 105.566 mph, fermatosi al Bungalow per degli aggiustamenti, ripartito e arrivato a podio con la sua Mugen; quarto James Cowton (Brunel), quinto Adam Chad (Energica).
Un sfida ad armi totalmente impari quella del TT Zero, categoria che vede da sempre meno di 10 partecipanti al via (talvolta meno di 5), terreno di scontro tra un colosso come Mugen (Honda) e progetti ben più modesti spesso di stampo universitario. Persino il nostro Carlo Gelmi, Team manager lecchese, si stancò di questa situazione e rinunciò a far correre la sua R6E Vercar Moto all’Isola di Man. Nel tempo, poi, sono andati persi progetti come Moto Czysz (dopo la scomparsa del proprietario Michael), Victory (dopo la chiusura del marchio da parte del colosso proprietario Polaris) ed ora anche Sarolea (per progetti concomitanti). Rimangono dunque, oltre al colosso Mugen che ci investe milioni di sterline, solo piccole realtà universitarie.
SHINDEN HACHI
Se per il TT 2018 Mugen aveva previsto tre moto da affidare a McGuinness, Anstey e Johnston, a ridosso dell’evento la Casa si era trovata a dover chiamare Rutter come sostituto a causa del forfait per infortunio di McGuinness e per malattia di Anstey. Dopo l’ennesimo trionfo, Michael Rutter viene riconfermato parte del Team per il TT Zero 2019 e al suo fianco ci sarà proprio il rientrante John McGuinness.
“The Blade” Rutter porta con sé il fidato sponsor birraio e la squadra si chiamerà Team Bathams Mugen.
Il mezzo, tuttavia, non è all’apparenza molto diverso dal precedente: la nuova Shinden Hachi è esteticamente identica alla Nana, fatta eccezione per la presa d’aria centrale sul muso che lascia spazio a due prese d’aria laterali. Telaio monoscocca in fibra di carbonio, batterie al litio, stesse dimensioni delle ultime tre generazioni (Go, Roku e Nana) e un peso di 248 kg.
Non ci resta che aspettare giugno per scoprire se l’Università di Nottingham saprà dare del filo da torcere alla nuova Mugen Shinden Hachi. Che già parte avvantaggiata, con il proprio nome, Hachi, che in giapponese significa “otto”, un numero beneaugurante. Non che Mugen ne abbia bisogno…
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In a recent episode of Who Do You Think You Are?, Lionel Richie found listings for his great grandfather, a man his family never talked about, in the Nashville city directories for 1880 and 1885. The occupation and address information provided for John L. Brown led Lionel to learn of his ancestor’s importance in the African American community through an organization known as the Knights of Wise Men.
Before we had phonebooks, we had city directories. They provide us with annual historical snapshots of a city’s residents, and give details of occupations, addresses, and relationships. Footnote has thousands of pages from hundreds of city directories from New York to California, from Louisiana to Wisconsin, and ranging in date from 1786 to 1926.
On one representative page in the 1861 Detroit City Directory we find coopers, photographers, teachers, printers, fur finishers, firemen, draymen, and washerwomen, among others. There are men and women; married, single, and widowed; and some are identified by race. We also find a unique story about a black man named James Robinson who “says he is 109 years old” and fought in the Revolutionary War.
Begin your city directory searches on the city directories title page where you’ll find links to search or browse within thirty major metropolitan centers in twenty states. You can also learn more by checking out the city directories description page.
Follow your ancestors, year by year, and build a history of where they lived and what they did for a living by exploring city directories at Footnote.com.
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Güney Afrika doğumlu yıldız ilk kez geldiği Dünya Ekonomik Forumu'nda açıklamalar yaptı. Davos'ta yeterince kadın olmadığını söyleyen Theron, oran dahi verdi: "Buradakilerin yüzde 14'ü kadın, yüzde 50 olması gerekiyordu" dedi.,
"BEN BAKİREYİM"
Ancak Davos'ta Theron'un konuşulmasına neden olan açıklamalar bunlar değildi. Güney Afrika'daki AIDS sorunuyla ilgili kurduğu vakıf nedeniyle kendisine ödül verilen Charlize Theron, konuşmasına "Ben bakireyim" diye başladı.
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The ant and the bee both hatched in the early spring and were taught their respective trades by their elders. Every day, the ant worked hard bringing food into the colony. And every day, the bee worked bringing food into its own colony. Throughout the spring, rain or shine, they would meet at a different flower in the garden and divide that day’s pollen so each colony would get enough. On particularly nice days, a grasshopper would come by to chat, but they ignored him, for the work was more important. Their queens demanded obedience.
Summer came, and they were able to work faster and more consistently. Every time they met, they would exchange brief greetings, and then get on with the work. The work was critical. Work was how the colonies would survive. How the colonies would thrive. As they worked, the grasshopper would look on, occasionally playing his fiddle* and trying to get them to take a break and relax with him. He was always unsuccessful.
As autumn came, both the ant and the bee began to slow down. They were getting old. However, they kept working. To not work was nearly unthinkable. The grasshopper attempted to sway them to his way of life, holding parties in different areas of the garden. However, each time one of them thought about giving in to relaxation and joy, they would look at the other, the ant drawing inspiration from the bee, and the bee getting support from the ant. Though it was harder, they kept working, and both of their colonies began to prepare for the winter. They knew their queens needed their help if the colony was to survive.
Winter began with a cold breeze and a quick frost. Neither the ant nor the bee could leave the colony that morning, and it wasn’t until the following day when the thin layer of ice melted and they could leave for the garden. There, they saw no more flowers to harvest. They saw that, finally, their work was done. As they investigated, they came across the dying grasshopper, caught in the early frost. As he lay there gasping** he admitted that there might be some value in hard work and apologized for distracting them so often. He wished he had worked hard to prepare for winter. And with that, he died.
With great senses of self justification, the ant and the bee each returned to their own respective colonies. However, it was cold, and journeys that once took only a few minutes, consumed the remainder of the day. Dusk was falling when each reached their own home. The bee found the hive door closed and no way to open it. The ant found all the entrances and exits blocked. Each colony had sealed for the winter.
Night came, and with it, another round of freezing cold. Both the ant and the bee died, near their former homes, wishing they had each taken some time to play and enjoy their lives, at least a little bit.
Meanwhile, in each colony, the queens laid next year’s worker eggs, so they could live another year in comfort and bliss.
Moral: Those in power screw over everyone else. Also, winter kinda sucks.
* It is worth noting, in the interest of scientific accuracy, that grasshoppers do not play literal fiddles. Instead they rub their legs against their wings, in a similar manner as fiddles, but without the little tuning pegs, so their range of sound is limited. This is why professional musicians do not play grasshoppers.
** Technically, grasshoppers don’t have lungs, but they do move their body as air rushes in and out of their spiracles. Since this doesn’t pass vocal cords, gasping for breath doesn’t interfere with communication as it does in humans.
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Find the points $(x_i, y_i)$ at which each pair of equations intersect. There are three such pairs, so three points of intersection, which will be the vertices of the triangle. From the vertices $(x_i, y_i)$, you can determine the two vectors you need, which you can use as the columns of the matrix for which the absolute value of the determinant, multiplied by 1/2, will give you area.
Given $\;y = x$, $y = -3x+8$, and $3y + 5x = 0$
Vertex 1: At what point does $y = x$ and $y = -3x + 8$ intersect? When $x = -3x + 8$. Solving for $x$, gives us $x = 2$, which in this case, will also equal $y$.
So vertex 1 is $(2, 2)$. Proceed in a similar manner to determine:
Vertex 2: where $y = x$ and $3y + 5x = 0$.
Vertex 3: where $y - -3x + 8$ and $3y + 5x = 0$
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به گزارش امید نیوز به نقل از ایسنا، رقابت های سلاح های بادی آسیا از 11 تا 21 آبان ماه به میزبانی کویت برگزار می شود اما تیم ملی تیراندازی ایران در این رقابت ها حضور نخواهد داشت. این مسابقات فرصت مناسبی برای درخشش تیراندازان ایرانی بود که به دلیل نبود منابع ارزی این فرصت از ملی پوشان گرفته شد.
تیراندازان ایرانی فرصت زیادی برای کسب سهمیه المپیک ندارند و حضور در هر مسابقه برای آنها فرصت خوبی است تا نقاط ضعف خود را شناسایی کنند و بتوانند در جام های جهانی، سهمیه حضور در المپیک 2020 را بدست آورند، اما گویا فدراسیون تیراندازی به دلیل مشکلات مالی نمی تواند این فرصت را در اختیار تیراندازان قرار دهد. مسابقات کویت تنها در بخش سلاحهای بادی انجام می شود و تیراندازان ایرانی می توانستند شانس زیادی برای کسب مدال و حضور در فینال داشته باشند. ملیپوشانی که دور بودن از فینال مسابقات بین المللی مختلف را بزرگترین عامل نرسیدن به مدال بازیهای آسیایی جاکارتا و همچنین رقابتهای قهرمانی جهان عنوان می کنند.
این فرصت سوزی فدراسیون باعث دور ماندن شش ماهه ملیپوشان از میدان مسابقه می شود. مسابقات قهرمانی جهان که اولین مسابقه برای کسب سهمیه المپیک بود اواسط شهریورماه به پایان رسید و جام جهانی دهلی که دومین مسابقه کسب سهمیه المپیک خواهد بود اسفندماه برگزار می شود و در این فاصله ملی پوشان هیچ مسابقه بین الملل دیگری نخواهند داشت.
رضا ملک محمدی دبیر فدراسیون تیراندازی در گفت و گو با ایسنا، در این باره گفت: تیم ملی به مسابقات سلاح های بادی اعزام نخواهد شد. علت آن هم این است که وزارت ورزش ابلاغ کرده است که سفرهای غیر ضروری را با توجه به مشکلات دلار و تامین نقدینگی ارز حذف کنیم. ما هم حساب کردیم که با توجه به اعتباراتی که داریم مسابقات دهلی از مسابقات کویت برای ملی پوشان مهمتر است. به همین دلیل آنها را برای دهلی آماده می کنیم.
وی در پاسخ به این سوال که فدراسیون در حال چانه زنی برای ثبت نام در این مسابقات بود ادامه داد: خیلی تلاش کردیم و دوست داشتیم که ثبت نام کنیم اما بعد به پول جیبمان نگاه کردیم. میزان اعتبارات موجود این امکان را نمی دهد که به کویت برویم.
دبیر فدراسیون در مورد شائبه هایی که در مورد مشکل ویزا برای مسابقات مطرح بود گفت: نه مشکلی برای گرفتن ویزا وجود نداشت. برای گرفتن ویزای کویت مشکلی وجود ندارد. کویت کشوری خوب است و در حال حاضر سه تن از داوران ما برای قضاوت به این مسابقات می روند. مشکلی برای ویزا نیست و فقط نرفتن را به پای سیاستهای دولت و وزارت ورزش در خصوص ضرورت سفر بگذارید.
ملک محمدی در پاسخ به این سوال که در این شرایط تیراندازان 6 ماه از میدان مسابقه دور می مانند گفت: اگر مربیان لازم ببینند مسابقات تدارکاتی برای آنها در نظر میگیریم. ما امروز جیب خود را نگاه می کنیم. امکان دارد شما امشب چلو کباب نخورید فردا بخورید! الان نداریم که تیراندازان را بفرستیم، اگر داشتیم که می فرستادم.
وی در پایان تاکید کرد: دولت هم بیشتر از این نمی تواند به ما پول بدهد. پولی که به ما داده است با آن می توانیم به مسابقات دهلی برویم. اگر به مسابقات کویت برویم شاید نتوانیم به مسابقات جام جهانی دهلی برویم. کدام واجب تر است دهلی یا کویت؟
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Lucinda Russell, Cumartesi günü Wetherby’deki Charlie Hall Chase’de istikrarlı yıldızının ortalamanın altında koşmasının ardından Ahoy Senor’un Bravemansgame ile rövanş yapmasını dört gözle beklediğini söyledi.
Geçen sezonun Mildmay Acemi Kovalamacasının galibi Ahoy Senor favori 11-10’dan ihraç edildi, ancak özgürce yarıştı ve atlayışı mükemmel olmaktan çok uzaktı.
Yedi yaşındaki oyuncu, son iki sezonda Aintree’nin Büyük Millet toplantısında yendiği kaçak galibi Bravemansgame’in yaklaşık 40 boy gerisinde bulunan beş koşucunun sonuncusuydu.
3 Aralık’ta Aintree for the Many Clouds Chase’e dönüş, gelding için gündemde.
Russell, “Ahoy Senor kesinlikle iyi, ama elbette onu kontrol edip göz kulak olacağız,” dedi. “Çok tazeydi ve zıplaması başını belaya soktu.
“Öyle. Şimdi Aintree’deki Many Clouds Chase için hazırlanmamız gerekiyor.”
“Bravemans oyunu çok etkileyiciydi. Harika göründüğünü düşündüm ve Paul Nicholls harika bir iş çıkardı. Onunla bitirmek için mücadele eden bizim atımız olmadığı için üzgünüm, ama bunlar oluyor ve biz de öyle görünüyoruz. bir sonraki rövanş için ileri.”
Ahoy Senor, Carlisle’deki Colin Parker Memorial Intermediate Chase’deki ilk başlangıcında Derek Fox’u gemiden indirdi.
Mart ayında Cheltenham’daki Ultima Handikap Chase’in galibi olan sekiz yaşındaki çocuk, Newbury’deki Coral Gold Cup’a bir basamak taşı olarak iki mil ve dört furlong boyunca sezonluk dönüşünü kullanıyordu.
Russell, “Yolculuğun her zaman kısa olacağını hissettim.
“Onu yeniden başlatmak güzel ve Coral Gold Cup’a gidiyor. Sonrasında iyi durumdaydı ve muhtemelen buna ihtiyacı vardı, ancak koşu için daha keskin olacak ve sezonun geri kalanını dört gözle bekliyorum.” o.”
Kaynak : https://www.skysports.com/racing/news/12040/12735034/charlie-hall-chase-lucinda-russell-looking-forward-to-bravemansgame-rematch-with-ahoy-senor
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招生 & 招股说明书
九年级入学
作为学院的一部分，学校管理自己的招生，同时遵守 学校招生 和相应的 学校招生守则，2021年. 这确保了该系统对所有人都是公平和透明的. 学校在进入9年级时已经超额订阅，美高梅平台官方网站在学年期间收到了相当数量的学生申请.
9月, 美高梅平台官方网站的教牧团队访问了雷德奇当地的中学，与八年级的学生谈论升入高中的事情. 10月, 美高梅平台官方网站会举办一个开放晚会，让未来的孩子和他们的父母参观学校, 与老师交谈，了解美高梅平台官方网站所提供的内容.
在正常的招生程序中，家长/照顾者通过 伍斯特郡儿童优先 31岁时网站st 10月. 然后，地方当局将在3月的第一周写信给家庭，告知他们的孩子已经被分配到学校.
7月, 所有被圣奥古斯丁录取的学生将被邀请与他们的父母/护工一起参加“过渡之夜”, 他们可能会在学校里再散步, 和老师讨论核心科目和选修课, 在食堂试吃, 看一看学校的校服，一般在工地上轻松游览一下，开始熟悉了吗. 在学期结束之前, 学生将连续两天在学校与班主任见面, 上课和交朋友，这样九月开学就变成了一种熟悉而愉快的经历.
点击 在这里 浏览学校简介.
点击 在这里 浏览学校的招生政策.
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尼亚斯语语言
语言名: 尼亚斯语
GRN语言编号: 734
ISO语言名称: 尼亚斯语 [nia]
尼亚斯语的样本
这些录音主要用于传播福音和基础圣经知识，目的是把好消息带给那些无法识字或习惯听口述的偏远地区人群。
音频圣经读物仅朗读著名版本的圣经内容。 (C62554).
音视频圣经课程包含40张图片，内容涵盖从创世纪到基督，以及指导基督徒生活，可用来传播福音和建立教会。 (A63783).
音视频圣经课程包含40张图片，内容涵盖从创世纪到基督，以及指导基督徒生活，可用来传播福音和建立教会。 (A62555).
简短的音频圣经故事，福音信息以及福音歌曲和音乐。解释救赎并提供基本的基督教教义。 (C80776).
一段音频基于关于耶稣的电影，出自圣经中的路加福音。 (A37520).
一段音频基于关于耶稣的电影，出自圣经中的路加福音。 (A37521).
见证分享可用来传播福音，也可以鼓励其他信徒。 (C32761).
尼亞斯語
Bahasa Nias
Batu
Nias
Nias-Sprache
Ниас
现有2种相似的语言或方言同尼亚斯语拥有相同的ISO语言代码。.
关于尼亚斯语信息
其他信息: Literacy includes Indonesian.
读写能力: 70
帮助GRN研究此语言
您对宣扬主耶稣的福音有兴趣吗？这个世界上仍有许多人因为语言的差异而无法听到神的教诲。如果这是您的母语，您愿意帮助我们研究并提供有关此语言的信息吗？ 如果不是，您可以帮我们寻找能够用此语言翻译或录音的人吗？您愿意赞助此语言或其他语言的录音制作吗？如果愿意，请联系：联系GRN语言热线。
须知： GRN是个非营利性组织。GRN与翻译者和语言助手之间没有任何经济关系。所有资源为自愿提供。
同时，GRN为基督教信徒提供宣扬福音的机会。您可以通过讲述圣经故事，传授信条，演奏和歌唱的形式将福音传递给未聆听过神教诲的人群。您也可以选择通过赞助和发放材料的方式协助传教。如果您平时有固定的时间去教堂，也可以加入教堂开展的传教活动并亲眼看到其他人接受主耶稣的教诲联系您的GRN本地工作室。
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1K.V. Swathi Krishna*, 2K.B. Chandra Sekhar
1Dept. of Pharmaceutics, Saastra College of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Nellore, A.P, India.
2JNTUA, Director, OTPRI, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India.
A B S T R A C T
Zika fever is an illness caused by the Zika virus, is a member arbovirus of the virus family Flaviviridae and the genus Flavivirus, transmitted by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes, such as A. aegypti and A. albopictus. Symptoms are similar to other flaviviruses such as dengue fever or the alphavirus chikungunya, but are milder in form and usually last four to seven days. Most cases (60–80%) are asymptomatic. In May 2015, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) issued an alert regarding the first confirmed Zika virus infection in Brazil. The outbreak in Brazil led to reports of Guillain-Barré syndrome and pregnant women giving birth to babies with birth defects and poor pregnancy outcomes. There is currently no vaccine, but development is a priority of the National Institutes of Health. The virus is spread by mosquitoes, making vector control and avoidance an essential element to disease control.
Keywords: Zika fever, Zika Virus, Aedes mosquitoes, PAHO
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SMERSH, the counter-intelligence service that was launched back in 1943 by Josef Stalin himself released a book that includes the descriptions of some of the top agents of the service team that allegedly were a̳l̳i̳e̳n̳s all along.
This book was released back on January 13th, 1947, and ever since this was done many have stopped believing in the Russian government and more specifically in their response to an a̳l̳i̳e̳n̳ invasion of some kind.
How care we really trust them if they’ve been lying to us all along?
The book talks about how there were eight different classes or races. And it even includes drawings and information about each race in particular.
As time moved the information became more and more accurate as more and more pictures were taken of the creatures described in the SMERSH book. Testimonies of creatures running amok the fields, U̳F̳O̳s abducting humans. Even pictures of creatures walking around have all been added to the documents.
The book was officially owned by the K̾G̾B̾ after the USSR collapsed and a copy of it was made in Buryatia, Siberia which was later on leaked to the general public.
Fun fact, the popular gaming series known as Mass Effect, which was created by a Canadian company named BioWare was one of the companies that gained access to the book when it was released to the general public and used it as inspiration for their own game.
Many people discredit this book’s statements but there is simply put too much proof backing it up.
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B2.
Die Kriegsfibel di Bertolt Brecht. Le edizioni del testo e l’esemplare in mostra
a cura di Daniela Sacco
Die Kriegsfibel | A B C della guerra
La Kriegsfibel è un sillabario per immagini della Seconda guerra mondiale che Bertolt Brecht compone durante il periodo dell’esilio (1933-1947) e pubblica nel 1955 a Berlino Est per la casa editrice Eulenspiegel. La prima edizione italiana intitolata Abicì della guerra è del 1972, per i tipi Einaudi; l’edizione inglese, War Primer, è edita da Libris nel 1998.
Dal punto di vista formale e strutturale l’Abicí della guerra si compone di immagini tratte dai giornali dell’epoca di varia nazionalità, con o senza le relative didascalie, e di composizioni poetiche di quattro versi scritte dallo stesso Brecht sul modello degli epigrammi della lirica greca antica. Nell’insieme questi elementi compongono quadri in cui una foto o una composizione di foto è accompagnata o meno dalla didascalia e da un epigramma: “Fotoepigramm” è la definizione di questa tecnica compositiva. La prima edizione a stampa del 1955, in particolare, si compone di 69 quadri, e si apre e chiude con un’immagine di Hitler. Dal punto di vista tematico l’Abicí della guerra segue cronologicamente lo svolgimento del conflitto mondiale: dalla guerra di Spagna alla controffensiva degli Alleati e al ritorno dei prigionieri.
L’idea di combinare fotografie ed epigrammi fu suggerita a Brecht dal giornale berlinese “Arbeiter-Illustrierte Zeitung” e da Hanns Eisler, suo amico e collaboratore, che compose una cantata su alcune poesie che Brecht aveva scritto in Danimarca, con l’intenzione di commentare materiale fotografico o documentario. Le prime composizioni a commento di fotografie risalgono al 1938, l’ultimo anno dell’esilio danese; e le prime composizioni in quadri al 1940, quando, lasciata la Svezia, Brecht era di passaggio in Finlandia.
Sono del 1944, durante l’esilio americano, le prime raccolte in forma completa di sillabario che Brecht confeziona con l’aiuto della collaboratrice Ruth Berlau per farne dono ad amici. Oltre a Karl Korsch ne ebbe un esemplare anche l’amico di lunga data Lion Feuchtwanger.
Dal 1947 – data in cui Brecht chiese all’allora Comitato culturale per l’editoria della Repubblica democratica tedesca di pubblicare una raccolta di 72 quadri – all’effettiva data della pubblicazione nel 1955, il progetto editoriale subì molte modifiche, dovute soprattutto ad azioni di censura: l’opera non rispecchiava a sufficienza l’ideologia della Germania orientale, più precisamente non accusava “gli esponenti del nuovo fascismo”, ossia “i gruppi di potere americani e i loro propagandisti” considerati “i traditori della Germania occidentale”. Contro queste censure Brecht oppose una forte resistenza arrivando infine alla pubblicazione in forza del suo insindacabile giudizio, in quanto autore e in quanto membro dell’Accademia delle Arti di Berlino.
Il lavoro sull’abbecedario è il frutto della condizione di esiliato di Brecht, costretto in una situazione di precarietà in cui è esposto alla guerra. La necessità di parlare per immagini è da un lato un modo per far fronte alla violenza del conflitto mondiale, e dall’altra la volontà di denunciare il sistema dominante che faceva della stampa e della fotografia un potente organo di controllo. La composizione dell’Abicì della guerra usa la tecnica del montaggio – fondamentale anche nell’opera teatrale di Brecht – come strumento poetico per dire la verità.
In ciascun quadro si condensano e interagiscono dialetticamente piani differenti: l’evento storico selezionato da Brecht, l’immagine fotografica del giornale che lo immortala, assieme alla didascalia esplicativa, che di per sé rappresenta già una interpretazione, e il suo commento poetico. L’effetto complessivo è una visione assolutamente inedita degli accadimenti in corso durante la guerra.
Il montaggio, dispositivo essenziale nella composizione di tutti questi elementi, disarticola la percezione abituale dell’evento, o la percezione che passa attraverso la cronaca o il suo dettato storico, e costruisce un nuovo ordine di senso. Oltre che per il frangente storico in cui viene concepita e creata, l’opera è significativa anche per la forma compositiva e per il fatto che, pur essendo “poesia fotoepigrammatica”, è rivelatrice del metodo adottato da Brecht anche nelle sue opere teatrali. Un principio fondamentale che agisce nell’Abicì della guerra come nell’opera drammaturgica del regista tedesco.
L’esemplare riprodotto in mostra
In mostra è una riproduzione del manoscritto regalato a Feuchtwanger, esiliato anch’esso in California negli stessi anni del soggiorno americano di Brecht. L’originale è conservato nella collezione della Feuchtwanger Memorial Library presso la University of Southern California, ed è consultabile online nella sua interezza. Questa versione dell’Abicì della guerra si differenzia – oltre che nel formato anche, parzialmente, per i contenuti – dall’esemplare del 1955 attualmente conservato presso il Bertolt Brecht Archiv a Berlino, che era stato pensato per la pubblicazione: su questa versione si sono basate tutte le edizioni successive.
La versione americana del 1944 è composta da 71 quadri, anziché i 69 della versione berlinese del 1955, che presenta 9 sostituzioni e una successione variata dei quadri rispetto all’incunabolo precedente. Dal 1947, data in cui Brecht chiese all’allora Comitato culturale per l’editoria della DDR di pubblicare una raccolta di 72 quadri, all’effettiva data della pubblicazione nel 1955, il progetto editoriale subì molte modifiche, dovute soprattutto alle azioni di censura.
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Programma dell'UE per la salute
L'UE ha il dovere di garantire che la salute umana sia tutelata in tutte le politiche e di collaborare con gli Stati membri per migliorare la salute pubblica, prevenire le malattie ed eliminare le fonti di pericolo per la salute fisica e mentale.
Il programma dell’UE per la salute definisce la strategia per assicurare buone condizioni di salute e l'assistenza sanitaria e si iscrive nella più ampia strategia Europa 2020, che punta a rendere l'Unione europea un'economia intelligente, sostenibile e inclusiva, capace di promuovere la crescita per tutti. Per realizzare questo obiettivo, la buona salute è fondamentale. Il programma verte principalmente sulle grandi priorità della Commissione, quali:
- occupazione, crescita e investimenti (salute della popolazione e servizi di assistenza sanitaria come fattori produttivi della crescita e dell’occupazione)
- mercato interno (per prodotti farmaceutici, dispositivi medici, direttiva sull’assistenza sanitaria transfrontaliera e valutazione delle tecnologie sanitarie)
- mercato unico digitale (compreso il piano e-Health)
- giustizia e diritti fondamentali (lotta contro le disuguaglianze in materia di salute)
- politiche migratorie
- sicurezza (preparazione in caso di gravi minacce sanitarie transfrontaliere e relativa gestione).
Cos’è il programma per la salute?
Il programma per la salute è uno strumento di finanziamento per favorire la cooperazione tra gli Stati membri e per sostenere e sviluppare le attività dell’UE in materia di salute. La sua base giuridica è stata concordata con il Parlamento europeo e il Consiglio per un periodo di diversi anni.
Terzo programma per la salute (2014-2020)
La base giuridica dell’attuale programma per la salute è il regolamento (UE) n. 282/2014. Con una dotazione di bilancio di 449,4 milioni di euro, il programma verte su 23 settori prioritari perseguendo quattro obiettivi specifici:
- promuovere la salute, prevenire le malattie e incoraggiare stili di vita sani attraverso l'approccio della "salute in tutte le politiche"
- proteggere i cittadini europei dalle gravi minacce sanitarie transfrontaliere
- contribuire alla realizzazione di sistemi sanitari innovativi, efficienti e sostenibili
- facilitare l'accesso dei cittadini dell'UE a un'assistenza sanitaria sicura e di elevata qualità.
- Il programma dell'UE per la salute in sintesi
- Presentazione
- Iter legislativo
- Piano di lavoro annuale 2020
- Infografica: programma per la salute - ruoli della DG SANTE e dell'Agenzia CHAFEA
- Valutazione intermedia
- Consultazioni sulla valutazione intermedia
Precedenti programmi per la salute
I due precedenti programmi per la salute 2008-2013 e 2003-2007 hanno prodotto conoscenze e dati che hanno costituito la base per decisioni politiche informate e ulteriori ricerche. Tra essi figuravano migliori pratiche, strumenti e metodologie che hanno arrecato benefici diretti sia alle comunità interessate alla salute pubblica che ai cittadini (ad es. il miglioramento dei test diagnostici, il sostegno fornito ai paesi dell’UE nell’elaborazione di piani d’azione nazionali sul cancro, il miglioramento dell’assistenza ai pazienti).
- Secondo programma dell'UE per la salute (2008-2013)
- Primo programma dell'UE per la salute (2003-2007)
Come funziona
Il programma è attuato tramite programmi di lavoro annuali concordati con i paesi su una serie di azioni prioritarie definite ogni anno e criteri per il finanziamento delle azioni nel quadro del programma. Su tale base, l'Agenzia esecutiva per i consumatori, la salute, l'agricoltura e la sicurezza alimentare (CHAFEA) organizza inviti a presentare proposte per progetti e sovvenzioni di funzionamento nonché bandi di gara e sollecita un’azione comune. Le sovvenzioni dirette sono firmate con le organizzazioni internazionali attive nel settore della sanità.
La CHAFEA valuta le proposte con l’aiuto di esperti esterni selezionati mediante inviti a manifestare interesse.
Per ulteriori informazioni, vedere qui.
Chi può partecipare?
Partecipano tutti gli Stati membri dell'UE, più Islanda, Norvegia, Serbia, Moldova e Bosnia-Erzegovina, il che significa che anche soggetti registrati in tali paesi possono partecipare agli inviti a presentare proposte.
Le organizzazioni di altri paesi sono altresì incoraggiate a partecipare, sebbene non possano ricevere i finanziamenti. La partecipazione è aperta a diversi tipi di organizzazioni, tra cui:
- amministrazioni pubbliche
- enti pubblici, in particolare istituti di ricerca e sanitari
- università e istituti di istruzione superiore
- ONG.
Meccanismi di finanziamento
Esistono due meccanismi di finanziamento principali: le sovvenzioni e le gare d'appalto. Sovvenzioni per progetti, sovvenzioni di funzionamento, sovvenzioni dirette con la partecipazione di organizzazioni internazionali e sovvenzioni ad amministrazioni ed enti dei paesi dell’UE per azioni cofinanziate (azioni comuni).
Il tipo di finanziamento per le singole attività viene stabilito annualmente nel piano di lavoro. Salvo indicazioni contrarie (ad esempio in caso di gare d’appalto), vige il principio di base del cofinanziamento e le sovvenzioni della Commissione coprono una certa percentuale dei costi complessivi.
Come fare domanda
Tutte le informazioni sulle modalità di partecipazione al programma per la salute, unitamente agli atti di candidatura, sono disponibili sul sito web della CHAFEA.
È possibile ottenere ulteriore assistenza e consulenza presso lo sportello nazionale.
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Adana'da MHP'li Sözlü en yakın rakibinin 10 puan önünde
2014 yerel seçimlerinde MHP'nin yüzde 33'lük oy oranıyla ipi göğüslediği Adana'da MHP-Cumhur İttifakı Adayı Hüseyin Sözlü, en yakın rakibinin yaklaşık 10 puan önünde gözüküyor. Adana'daki seçmenlerin yüzde 53,9'u Sözlü'ye oy vereceğini belirtirken, CHP-Millet İttifakı Adayı Zeydan Karalar'ın oy oranı yüzde 44,3.
Seçmenlerin 1,8'i başka isimlere oy vereceğini belirtiyor.
YAZININ DEVAMI İÇİN LÜTFEN RESME TIKLAYIN
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Fatty Acids: What are They and How Much Should I Have?
Why do I need fatty acids? Learn more about the types of fatty acids and how much you should be consuming in your diet.
Reading time: 2 minutes
Although we tend to hate fat on our hips, we need some fat to support our bodies. Plus the advice we get about fat intake can be confusing – we hear about different types of fats, and so-called fatty acids, and sometimes these terms get mixed up. So let’s break it down, and get the fat facts straight.
When nutritionists say “to cut fat”, it doesn’t necessarily mean all fats, becomes some fats are actually good for you. Fats are made up of different components. The most important of these are the fatty acids which are either saturated or unsaturated.
What makes a fat saturated or unsaturated?
Saturated Fatty Acid
Unsaturated Fatty Acids1
Solid at room temperature
Mainly found in meat or butter1
Other sources are in “guilty pleasure foods” (i.e. pizza, ice cream, cookies, fast food, etc.)1
Liquid at room temperature
Mainly found in fish
Other sources include vegetables and seeds
Consumption of high amounts of saturated fats is linked to heart disease2
Consumption may be beneficial to cholesterol levels, inflammation, stabilising heart rhythms, and supporting cognitive functioning
Saturated Fat, Unsaturated Fat
Solid at room temperature.
Mainly found in meat or butter.
Other sources are in “guilty pleasure foods” (i.e. pizza, ice cream, cookies, fast food, etc.), Liquid at room temperature.
Mainly found in fish.
Other sources include vegetables and seeds.
Consumption of high amounts of saturated fats is linked to heart disease, Consumption may be beneficial to cholesterol levels, inflammation, stabilising heart rhythms, and supporting cognitive functioning.
Unsaturated fats can be further divided into two additional types:
Monounsaturated (MUFAs), which have one double bond
Polyunsaturated (PUFAs) which contain more than one double bond, among which there are the essential fatty acids (Omega-3 and Omega-6) Learn more about essential fatty acids.
Many of the benefits of unsaturated fats are from essential fatty acids, unfortunately, more people may not get enough of these in their diet alone.
How much of each type should I have?
Fats should be a part of our diet as they do provide benefits to our body and mind—at the right amount and type. Based on the Nutrition Committee of the American Heart Association no more than 30% of your daily calories should come from fat, and of that 30%, less than7% should come from saturated fats. So, when choosing to consume fat, try for unsaturated!
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柬埔寨拥有丰富的矿产资源。目前,已发现的矿物有:金、宝石、石油、天然气、铁、铝、银、锰、铜、钨、锡、锌、铅、钼、煤、磷酸盐、石灰石、大理石、白云岩、石英砂、硫磺、白瓷土等。这些矿物绝大部分都尚未开采,只有金、宝石等处于无政府主义的开采状态,而石油和天然气则正在勘探中。
柬埔寨主要的金矿区有磅同省吉山地区、柏威夏省隆山地区、暹粒省甘宝地区和博苏德鲁地区、拜林省以及腊塔纳基里省的5个矿区。公元9世纪~14世纪是柬埔寨的强盛时期,它曾是一个拥有大量黄金的国家。
柬埔寨的金矿开采有着悠久的历史。从1970年柬埔寨发生战争后,黄金开采完全处于无政府状态,有上百人在各矿区采金。在靠近越南的各省,采金者主要是越南人。他们组成小组或以家庭为单位,在武装力量的保护下挖硐采金,采得金砂后,就地请工匠炼成金块,再拿到越南胡志明市出售。每个采金小组每月至少能采集到20两~30两黄金,家庭式的采金者在四五天内也能采集到二三钱黄金。
柬埔寨的宝石矿主要分布在拜林省。宝石的种类有红宝石、蓝宝石、锆石和带条纹的玛瑙石等。在磅同省和上丁省还出产水晶和冰洲石,腊塔纳基里省的博胶也有宝石矿。拜林的宝石品质优良,从1875年就已开始开采。在近几十年的战乱时期,宝石开采处于无政府状态。在红色高棉政权的控制下,许多泰国人和其他人进入拜林,从事宝石开采业,将采集到的宝石带到泰国加工成成品,再销往世界各地。
据一些国家的地质学家勘查,柬埔寨的陆地和海域蕴藏着丰富的石油和天然气。柬埔寨有3个大的地下油气盆地,即东部盆地、中央盆地和在泰国湾的高棉盆地。陆地石油主要埋藏在豆蔻山地区和东北部地区的腊塔纳基里省和蒙多基里省,但数量较少。
航测表明,湄公河流域也有天然气资源。海底石油主要分布在西南部泰国湾海区大陆架下,并延伸到贡布省和戈公省大陆地下,其蕴藏量可能超过波斯湾,而且油气质量高,含硫量少。据估计,柬埔寨的石油蕴藏量达数亿桶,而其天然气蕴藏量相当于石油蕴藏量的3倍。
但柬埔寨首相洪森指出,这些油田到底拥有多少石油储量,目前还言之过早。不过,柬埔寨国家石油局的官员曾透露,2009年底之前探明柬埔寨的石油年产量将达到5亿桶,且全部资源可以持续开采40年。
柬埔寨政府将石油储区划分为A-F6个区块。其中,面积为6278平方千米的A区的勘探开采权被美国雪佛龙(Chevron)、日本三井石油公司(Mitsui Oil)和韩国GS Caltex等3家公司取得。新加坡石油公司(SPC)的独资子公司SPC柬埔寨公司已经从柬埔寨国家石油局手中买下一家联营公司30%的股权,允许它参与B区的开采活动。
获得其他区块开采权的公司还包括泰国的PTTEP能源公司、澳大利亚的库珀能源公司(Cooper Energy)、中国的神州石油科技(China Petrotech)、印尼的Medco能源公司和位于香港的中海油(CNOOC)。
据报道,雪佛龙于2005年在A区的4个探勘井的钻探中发现了石油。
此后,柬埔寨便享有了“东南亚地区下一个产油国”的美誉。但由于柬埔寨政府与雪佛龙在收入分配上未能取得一致意见,因此,该油田的石油生产迄今仍没有展开。柬埔寨首相洪森曾在2010年4月警告该公司,一定要在2012年前开始开采石油,否则政府将取消它的开采执照。
由于技术力量薄弱,缺乏资金和合作伙伴,柬埔寨许多矿物的蕴藏情况至今尚未探明,开采时机尚不成熟。海上石油虽然前景光明,但由于泰国对海域提出了重叠的主权要求,需双方进行协调解决,否则难以进入实际开采阶段。柬埔寨政府曾多次表示,欢迎外国前往柬埔寨投资勘探和开采矿产资源。#柬埔寨矿产资源# #国际情报员# #柬埔寨资讯# #柬小宝#
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cmn_Hani
| 258,860
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Dumbolf game - created using mathematics...
See below for the math in this game. Each game has sound. This game is courtesy of Gamesheep.
What Math did they use to Make this Game?
Vectors are used throughout this game. As you position the arrow (for direction) to make your shot, the length of the arrow indicates the magnitude of the vector and the direction the arrow is pointing is the direction of the vector. You can learn more in the vectors chapter.
There are acceleration and deceleration effects as the ball is acted on by gravity, it bounces and loses energy. See velocity and acceleration graphs.
The golf ball (and elephant) moves through the 2-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system.
See also Math in Computer Games.
Try another game?
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fw_edu
| 580,426
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این آخرین گزارش CIPA روند ثبات بازار را تایید می کند. در واقع در ماه اوت شرکت های ژاپنی 26.5 درصد دوربین های بیشتری را نسبت به سال گذشته ارسال کردند. از نظر ارزش این افزایش 71 درصد بود. این امر تأیید می کند که این بازار بالاتر است که هنوز فروش خوبی دارد. خوشبختانه سونی به زودی از A7rV (26 اکتبر) رونمایی خواهد کرد. و این دوربین ممکن است فروش را بیشتر افزایش دهد!
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fas_Arab
| 271,453
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L'episodio 908 si intitola "L'arrivo della nave del tesoro - Rufytaro ricambia il favore!".
Riassunto[modifica | modifica sorgente]
Il gruppo raggiunge Okobore e consegna il cibo agli abitanti, i quali ricevono anche un'enorme quantità d'acqua da Rufy, il quale la scaraventa sopra tre membri dei Pirati delle cento bestie e promette di risolvere il problema della fame nel Paese, affermazione che Tama associa a quanto Ace le aveva detto.
Infine, Law, Zoro e Rufy stabiliscono la loro prossima destinazione: le rovine del castello di Oden.
Rufy affida Tama a Speed, promettendo che le riporterà Komachiyo e chiedendole di riferire a Tenguyama Hitetsu che terrà ancora un po' la sua katana. Gli abitanti di Okobore ringraziano Luffytaro per il cibo che ha dato loro, mentre Law si dice disgustato dal fatto che dei pirati abbiano compiuto una buona azione. Anche Kiku sale in groppa a Komachiyo insieme ai tre pirati, curiosa di sapere che cosa debbano fare alle rovine del castello di Oden, mentre Zoro intuisce che la donna stia nascondendo qualcosa.
Personaggi[modifica | modifica sorgente]
|Pirati||Altri|
Differenze tra manga e anime[modifica | modifica sorgente]
Nell'anime sono state aggiunte le seguenti scene:
- Tama dà a Speed due carote;
- Law si chiede come mai Speed segua gli ordini di Tama;
- viene mostrato quando Rufy trova l'enorme bacinella d'acqua e la sottrae ai Pirati delle cento bestie nonostante venga informato che essa appartiene a Kurozumi Orochi, saltando poi da un tetto all'altro.
Nell'anime, la madre che ha in braccio il figlio non ha in mano un coltello per ucciderlo poiché non ha più nulla da dargli da mangiare e non appare nemmeno il cappio. Infine Law afferma che incontreranno i "fantasmi" del Paese di Wa mentre con il resto del gruppo ha già lasciato Okobore in groppa a Komachiyo, anziché prima.
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ita_Latn
| 202,453
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مدیر کل دفتر تبلیغات هوشمندانه و مشارکت های مردمی ستاد مبارزه با قاچاق کالا و ارز گفت: این دفتر از تمام توان و ظرفیت تشکل ها، انجمن ها و اتحادیه ها به عنوان بازوی تخصصی و اجرایی، هم در سطح پیشگیری و هم در سطح مبارزه با قاچاق استفاده خواهد کرد.
به گزارش روابط عمومی انجمن صنایع همگن قطعه سازی خودرو کشور، مهدی کوشا در دیدار با هیئت رییسه این انجمن با بیان اینکه متأسفانه حجم لوازم یدکی و قطعات خودرو که به صورت غیر رسمی و قاچاق وارد کشور می شود قابل توجه است، اظهار کرد: این میزان از قاچاق علاوه بر اینکه از نظر اقتصادی و اجتماعی برای کشور زیان بار است، به دلیل کاربرد گسترده در خودرو و شبکه حمل و نقل کشور، سلامتی و امنیت هموطنان را نیز تهدید می کند.
کوشا ادامه داد: برای مقابله با قاچاق این گروه کالایی دارای اهمیت، چنانچه نقاط آلوده در این حوزه به درستی آسیب شناسی شوند و گزارش های خوب مردمی در این خصوص داشته باشیم، ستاد قطعاً در راستای مقابله و مبارزه نقشی اساسی ایفا خواهد کرد.
وی به تشکیل جلسات جزیره ای با انجمن ها و تشکل های مختلف در این حوزه انتقاد کرد و گفت: دفتر تبلیغات هوشمندانه و مشارکت های مردمی ستاد مبارزه با قاچاق کالا و ارز برای رسیدن به نتیجه در این بخش چند برنامه محوری را در دستور کار قرار داده که تمرکز و همگرایی کلیه انجمن ها، اتحادیه ها و تشکل های مردم نهاد که در حوزه خودرو هستند یکی از آنها به شمار می آید.
کوشا با بیان اینکه تشکل های فعال در حوزه خودرو باید از حالت جزیره ای خارج شده و تمام ظرفیت و توان آن ها برای پیشگیری و مبارزه با قاچاق لوازم یدکی و قطعات در یکجا متمرکز شوند، افزود: فرهنگ سازی، اقناع مسئولین و مردم از طریق گزارش های خبری در رسانه ها از دیگر برنامه های این دفتر هستند.
وی با اشاره به اهمیت و تاثیرکیفیت تولیدات داخلی در پیشگیری از قاچاق، گفت: تولید با کیفیت و در سطح کلاس جهانی و صادرات محور مقدمه و پیشنیاز پیشگیری از قاچاق بهشمار میرود.
وی با بیان اینکه برای اجرای این برنامه ها، همکاری های خوبی را با انجمن صنایع همگن قطعه سازان خودرو کشور آغاز کرده ایم افزود: در اجرای این برنامه ها به ویژه در بحث فرهنگ سازی باید شناخت کامل به موضوع پیدا کنیم تا این فرهنگ سازی به گونه ای شود که در سطح ذائقه و رفتار مردم نمود داشته باشد و انگیزه ایجاد کند.
کوشا بر ضرورت همکاری همه دستگاه ها و نهادهای ذیربط در این زمینه تاکید کرد و گفت: برای رسیدن به نتیجه مطلوب در پیشگیری و مبارزه با قاچاق، همکاری همه بخشهای مرتبط اعم از مسئولین و تشکلهای مردمی ضروری است.
وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت باید طرح مالی زنجیره تامین را مدنظر قرار دهد تا تسهیلات لازم در اختیار زنجیره تامین اعم حوزه تامین مواد اولیه، قطعه سازان، مجموعه سازان و خودروسازان قرار گیرد.
اصلاح ساختار صنعت خودرو ایران امری بسیار ضروری است و باید ساختار معیوب خودروسازی کشور تغییر پیدا کند.
تهران- ایرنا- رییس انجمن صنایع همگن نیرو محرکه و قطعهسازان خودروی کشور گفت: اوراق گام با توجه به تضمین نقدشوندگی اوراق در سر رسید توسط بانک عامل، در تامین مالی قطعهسازان دارای کاربرد مناسبی است.
بهمنظور برونرفت از فعالیت گلخانهای صنعت خودرو در ایران، کاهش حمایتها و دخالتهای غیرضرور نیازمند برنامه میان مدت هستیم.
گام اصلی اصلاح ساختار صنعت خودرو کشور، خروج دولت از مدیریت صنعت خودرو و عدم دخالت در مقوله قیمت گذاری آن است.
اگر خصوصی سازی ایران خودرو و سایپا انجام شود، عموم مشکلات این صنعت حل خواهد شد.
رییس انجمن صنایع همگن نیرومحرکه و قطعه سازان خودروی کشور گفت: بهمنظور استفاده هرچه تمامتر از مزایای حضور در پیمان شانگهای، باید دیپلماسی اقتصادی بیش از پیش فعال شده و بخش خصوصی درگیر این مساله شود.
پنجمین شماره نشریه تخصصی انجمن صنایع همگن نیرومحرکه و قطعه سازی کشور با نگاهی به مغفول ماندن سند چشم انداز ۱۴۰۴ در حوزه خودرو و تیتر ” ۸ سال غفلت، ۳ سال فرصت” منتشر شد.
چهارمین شماره نشریه تخصصی انجمن صنایع همگن نیرومحرکه و قطعه سازی کشور منتشر شد.
سومین شماره نشریه تخصصی انجمن صنایع همگن نیرومحرکه و قطعه سازی کشور منتشر شد.
دبیر انجمن صنایع همگن نیرومحرکه و قطعه سازی کشور در گفت وگو با یکی از رسانه ها، ضمن انتقاد شدید از تصدی گری دولتی در دو خودروساز بزرگ کشور، مدیریت خودروسازی در چنین شرایطی را دشوار توصیف کرده و کمترین تقصیر را در ضرر و زیان خودروسازان برای مدیران این شرکت ها قائل شده است، با این وجود، خبرنگار محترم این رسانه، با تقطیع جملات، تیتری انتخاب کرده که مفهوم اصلی را تغییر داده و مدیریت در خودروسازی را شبیه جوک توصیف کرده است.
در پی در ج خبری با عنوان جایگزین پراید به بازار می آید از قول دبیر انجمن صنایع همگن توضیحات ذیل جهت تنویر افکار عمومی ارائه می شود.
اعضای انجمن تخصصی صنایع همگن نیرومحرکه و قطعه سازان خودرو کشور نامه ای سرگشاده با موضوع «درخواست جلوگیری از بروز فاجعه در صنعت قطعه سازی کشور» به رئیس جمهوری نوشتند.
تفاهمنامه همکاری مشترک بین دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران و انجمن تخصصی صنایع همگن نیرو محرکه و قطعهسازان کشور امضاء شد. جزئیات این تفاهم نامه به شرح ذیل می باشد.
نشست هم اندیشی قطعه سازان که به همت انجمن صنایع همگن قطعه سازان که روز یکشنبه ۱۰ تیر ماه برگزار شده با قرائت بیانیه پایانی به کار خود پایان داد.
بزرگترین گردهمایی قطعه سازان خودرو کشور با موضوع مشکلات و معضلات صنعت قطعه سازی کشور روز یکشنبه ۱۰ تیر ماه در محل تشکل های اتاق بازرگانی برگزار خواهد شد.
با برگزاری مجمع عمومی انجمن صنایع همگن نیرو محرکه و قطعه سازان خودرو کشور، هیئت مدیره جدید این انجمن برای مدت سه سال آینده انتخاب شد.
با امضاء وزیرصنعت، معدن و تجارت پروانه تاسیس اولین انجمن تخصصی کشوری زیر نظر این وزارت خانه ابلاغ شد.
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fas_Arab
| 272,776
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سفیر ایران در مسکو گفت: با توجه به افزایش آلودگیهای محیطزیستی و مخاطراتی مانند تروریسم در خزر، تغییر نگاه به این دریا میتواند زمینهساز امنیت در خزر باشد.
به گزارش خبرنگار سیاسی خارجی خبرگزاری دانشجویان ایران (ایسنا)، مهدی سنایی که صبح امروز در نشست "منافع بهینه ایران در دریای خزر چیست و چگونه تامین میگردد" به بررسی گفتمان و همگرایی در دریای خزر پرداخت و خاطرنشان کرد: برای بررسی مسائل دریای خزر در ابتدای سال آتی اجلاس وزرای خارجه در آستاراخان برگزار خواهد شد و اول مهر سال آینده نیز جلسه سران کشورهای حاشیه خزر نیز در آستاراخان تشکیل خواهد شد.
وی ادامه داد: دریای خزر برای ایران در حوزههای مختلفی از جمله حقوقی و اقتصادی حائز اهمیت است و انتظار میرود که برگزاری اجلاس کشورهای حاشیه خزر بتواند آغاز سلسله فعالیتهایی در این زمینه باشد. همچنین امیدوار هستیم که مسائل مربوط به خزر نیز جدی گرفته شود.
سفیر ایران در مسکو با اشاره به اهمیت خزر برای کشورهای حاشیه آن و فعالیت بیشتر برخی کشورها در این زمینه گفت: یکی از کشورهای کوچک حاشیه دریای خزر که برخی از سیاستهای آن با جمهوری اسلامی ایران نیز مغایرت دارد بیش از 90 درصد فعالیتهای مربوط به دریای خزر خود را در فضای مجازی به زبان روسی انجام میدهد این در حالی است که بیشتر فعالیتها در این عرصه به زبان انگلیسی صورت میگیرد ولی آنها عمده اطلاعرسانی در فضای سایبری را به زبان روسی اختصاص دادند.
سنایی در بخش دیگری از سخنان خود با اشاره به امضای سه سند در اجلاس آینده سران حاشیه خزر خاطرنشان کرد: یکی از این اسناد مربوط به موافقتنامه همکاری در زمینه بهرهبرداری از منابع زنده خزر است زیرا شیلات از اهمیت زیادی برای کشورها برخوردار بوده و با توجه به خطر افتادن حیات برخی از آبزیان دریای خزر امضای این توافقنامه ضروری به نظر میرسد.
وی ادامه داد: امضای توافقنامه همکاری در شرایط اضطراری هنوز در دست بررسی بوده و متاسفانه هنوز برای بهرهبرداری مهیا نشده است و در صورت تکمیل می تواند یکی از اسناد امضایی در این اجلاس باشد. همچنین یکی دیگر از اسنادی که قرار است در اجلاس سران کشورهای حاشیه خزر امضا شود در زمینه توریستی بوده و مذاکرات فشرده ای برای تفاهم بر سر آن در حال انجام است.
وی با اشاره به برگزاری نشستهای متعدد در زمینه مسائل دریای خزر تا اردیبهشت سال آینده گفت: از نظر حقوقی قراردادهای 1921 و 1940 مبنای تمام توافقهای صورت گرفته درباره خزر بوده و تا زمانی که سندهای جدیدی امضا نشود همچنان قراردادهای قبلی پابرجا است.
سنایی ادامه داد: جلوگیری از ورود کشورهای بیگانه به خزر یکی از مسائلی است که برای ایران اهمیت بسیاری دارد و ما معتقد هستیم که از نظر تجاری، نظامی و انرژی باید از ورود کشورهای بیگانه به خزر جلوگیری صورت گیرد در غیر این صورت این ورود باعث واگرایی میان کشورهای حاشیه خزر خواهد بود. درهر صورت نظامیسازی خزر یکی از مسائلی است که امیدواریم در اجلاس سران کشورهای حاشیه حزر مورد توجه قرار گیرد زیرا نگاه ایران به خزر به عنوان موجودی زنده است و استفاده نظامی از آن میتواند موجب گسست و واگرایی شود.
سفیر ایران در مسکو با اشاره به اهمیت بحث محیطزیست خزر برای ایران خاطرنشان کرد: متاسفانه با وجود اینکه ایران کمترین آلودگی را برای خزر دارد بیشترین آلودگیها نصیب سواحل کشور ما میشود و این آلودگیها بیشتر از سوی دو کشور شمالی خزر تولید میشود.
وی ادامه داد: سال گذشته موافقتنامه چند کشور ساحلی در رابطه با محیطزیست امضا شد ولی تاکنون این امر مقدمهای برای برداشته شدن گامهای بیشتر و جدیتر برای جلوگیری از آلودگی بیشتر خزر نشده است .
سنایی با اشاره به طرح اقتصادی ارائه شده از سوی ایران برای اجلاس سران کشورهای حاشیه خزر افزود: این طرح در سال 1990 ارائه شد ولی توسعه کریدور خزر که از برنامههای ما بود هنوز شکل نگرفته است همچنین رویکرد جمهوری اسلامی ایران مقابله با خطرات روبه گسترشی مانند تروریست، انتقال مواد مخدر، همکاریهای رسانهای، ایجاد خبرگزاری مشترک و همکاریهای دانشگاهی بین ایران و 5 کشور حاشیه خزر که متاسفانه هنوز برخی از این موارد محقق نشده اند.
وی ادامه داد: هرچند طبق آمار بحث انتقال مواد مخدر از خزر بسیار پایین است ولی باید برای پیشگیری از افزایش آن تدابیر جدی اندیشه شود ولی در رابطه با خروج نیروهای ناتو از افغانستان که ایران آن را با حساسیت دنبال میکند هنوز موضعگیری رسمی از سوی 5 کشور حاشیه خزر صورت نگرفته است.
سفیر ایران در مسکو با اشاره به اجرای پروژههای مشترک بین کشورهای حوزه خزر گفت: برقراری خطوط پروازهای مشترک بین ساری و سواحل مقابل آن وجود ندارد این در حالی است که ظرفیت قابل توجهی برای همگرایی از طریق مشارکتهای بین کشورهای حاشیه خزر از طریق برقراری پروازهای مستقیم وجود دارد. از سوی دیگر امکان گسترش فعالیتهای پارلمانی و تشکیل مجمع پارلمانی کشورهای حاشیه خزر نیز وجود دارد و میتوان آن را بررسی کرد.
سنایی در پایان با تاکید بر اینکه نگاه ایران به خزر نگاهی هویتی و تاریخی است گفت: با گسترش همکاریهای توریستی میتوان زمینه همکارها بین کشورهای حاشیه خزر را گستردهتر کرد و باید تلاش شود تا نگاه انرژیک به خزر جای خود به نگاه هویتی و تاریخی بدهد.
انتهای پیام
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Talwin Nx
Nome generico: naloxone/pentazocina [ nal-OX-one/pen-TAZ-oh-seen ]
Marca: solo generico. Nessun marchio disponibile.
Talwin Nx deve essere assunto solo per via orale. Se Talwin Nx viene somministrato per iniezione possono verificarsi effetti collaterali potenzialmente letali e talvolta fatali.
Talwin Nx è usato per:
Trattare il dolore da moderato a grave.
Talwin Nx è un analgesico. Funziona nel cervello per diminuire il dolore.
NON utilizzare Talwin Nx se:
- sei allergico a qualsiasi ingrediente di Talwin Nx
- hai la diarrea a causa di avvelenamento o di farmaci antibiotici
- sei dipendente da farmaci narcotici
- stai assumendo sodio oxibato (GHB)
Contatta subito il tuo medico o fornitore di assistenza sanitaria se qualcuno di questi si applica a te.
Prima di utilizzare Talwin Nx:
Alcune condizioni mediche possono interagire con Talwin Nx. Informi il medico o il farmacista se ha qualsiasi condizione medica, soprattutto se una delle seguenti la riguarda:
- se è incinta, sta pianificando una gravidanza o sta allattando
- se sta assumendo medicinali, preparati a base di erbe o integratori alimentari con o senza prescrizione medica
- se hai allergie a medicinali, cibi o altre sostanze
- se ha una storia di problemi al sangue o agli elettroliti, problemi respiratori o polmonari (p. es., asma, broncopneumopatia cronica ostruttiva), pressione alta, problemi cardiaci, tiroide ipoattiva, problemi alle ghiandole surrenali (p. es., morbo di Addison), problemi al fegato o ai reni , una ghiandola prostatica ingrossata, problemi a urinare, un blocco della vescica o dell’uretra, problemi alla cistifellea, porfiria ematica o problemi allo stomaco o intestinali (p. es., malattia infiammatoria intestinale)
- se ha una storia di trauma cranico recente, escrescenze nel cervello (p. es., tumore), aumento della pressione nel cervello, convulsioni o problemi muscolari (p. es., miastenia grave)
- se ha una storia di problemi mentali o dell’umore, pensieri suicidi o abuso o dipendenza da droghe o alcol
- se hai avuto un recente infarto
Alcuni FARMACI POSSONO INTERAGIRE con Talwin Nx. Informi il medico se sta assumendo altri medicinali, in particolare uno dei seguenti:
- Anestetici barbiturici (p. es., tiopentale), cimetidina, sibutramina o sodio oxibato (GHB) perché il rischio di effetti collaterali, tra cui grave sonnolenza, gravi problemi respiratori, convulsioni o cambiamenti mentali o dell’umore, può essere aumentato
- Naltrexone perché può diminuire l’efficacia di Talwin Nx
- Metadone o antidolorifici narcotici (p. es., codeina) perché la loro efficacia può essere ridotta da Talwin Nx
Questo potrebbe non essere un elenco completo di tutte le interazioni che potrebbero verificarsi. Chiedi al tuo medico se Talwin Nx può interagire con altri medicinali che stai assumendo. Verificare con il proprio medico prima di iniziare, interrompere o modificare la dose di qualsiasi medicinale.
Come usare Talwin Nx:
Utilizzare Talwin Nx come indicato dal medico. Controllare l’etichetta sul medicinale per le istruzioni di dosaggio esatte.
- Prendi Talwin Nx per bocca con o senza cibo.
- Se dimentica una dose di Talwin Nx e la sta assumendo regolarmente, la prenda il prima possibile. Se sono trascorse diverse ore o se si sta avvicinando l’ora della dose successiva, non raddoppiare la dose per recuperare il ritardo, a meno che non sia stato consigliato dal medico. Non prenda 2 dosi in una volta.
Rivolgi al tuo medico qualsiasi domanda tu possa avere su come usare Talwin Nx.
Informazioni importanti sulla sicurezza:
- Talwin Nx può causare sonnolenza o vertigini. Questi effetti possono essere peggiori se lo prendi con alcol o determinati medicinali. Usa Talwin Nx con cautela. Non guidare o eseguire altre attività potenzialmente pericolose finché non sai come reagisci.
- Non bere alcolici o usare medicinali che possono causare sonnolenza (ad es. ausili per dormire, rilassanti muscolari) mentre sta usando Talwin Nx; può aumentare i loro effetti. Chiedi al tuo farmacista se hai domande su quali medicinali possono causare sonnolenza.
- Talwin Nx può causare vertigini, stordimento o svenimento; alcol, clima caldo, esercizio o febbre possono aumentare questi effetti. Per prevenirli, siediti o alzati lentamente, soprattutto al mattino. Sedersi o sdraiarsi al primo segno di uno qualsiasi di questi effetti.
- NON prenda più della dose raccomandata o usi più a lungo di quanto prescritto senza consultare il medico.
- Informi il medico o il dentista che assume Talwin Nx prima di ricevere cure mediche o dentistiche, cure di emergenza o interventi chirurgici.
- Usare Talwin Nx con cautela negli ANZIANI; possono essere più sensibili ai suoi effetti, in particolare respirazione ridotta e sonnolenza.
- Talwin Nx non deve essere utilizzato nei BAMBINI di età inferiore ai 12 anni; la sicurezza e l’efficacia in questi bambini non sono state confermate.
- GRAVIDANZA e allattamento: Non è noto se Talwin Nx possa causare danni al feto. Se rimani incinta, contatti il medico. Dovrai discutere i vantaggi e i rischi dell’uso di Talwin Nx durante la gravidanza. Talwin Nx deve essere usato con estrema cautela nelle donne che partoriscono prematuri. Non è noto se questo medicinale si trovi nel latte materno. Se sta allattando al seno durante l’uso di Talwin Nx, consulti il medico. Discuti tutti i possibili rischi per il tuo bambino.
Alcune persone che usano Talwin Nx per molto tempo potrebbero sviluppare la necessità di continuare a prenderlo. Anche le persone che assumono dosi elevate sono a rischio. Questo è noto come DIPENDENZA o dipendenza.
Se interrompe improvvisamente l’assunzione di Talwin Nx, potrebbe avere sintomi di Astinenza. Questi possono includere ansia; diarrea; febbre, naso che cola o starnuti; pelle d’oca e sensazioni cutanee anormali; nausea; vomito; dolore; muscoli rigidi; battito cardiaco accelerato; vedere, ascoltare o sentire cose che non ci sono; brividi o tremori; sudorazione; e difficoltà a dormire.
Possibili effetti collaterali di Talwin Nx:
Tutti i medicinali possono causare effetti collaterali, ma molte persone non hanno effetti collaterali o hanno effetti collaterali minori. Verificare con il proprio medico se uno qualsiasi di questi effetti collaterali più COMUNI persiste o diventa fastidioso:
Stipsi; diarrea; vertigini; sonnolenza; risciacquo; male alla testa; perdita di appetito; nausea; insonnia; sudorazione; vomito; debolezza.
Consultare immediatamente un medico se si verifica uno qualsiasi di questi GRAVI effetti collaterali:
Gravi reazioni allergiche (rash, orticaria, prurito, difficoltà respiratorie, senso di costrizione al petto, gonfiore della bocca, del viso, delle labbra o della lingua); ansia o nervosismo; visione offuscata o difficoltà a mettere a fuoco gli occhi; confusione; minzione ridotta; disorientamento; svenimento; battito cardiaco accelerato; febbre, brividi o mal di gola persistente; allucinazione; cambiamenti mentali o dell’umore (p. es., depressione); pelle rossa, gonfia, con vesciche o desquamata; convulsioni; respiro lento o superficiale.
Questo non è un elenco completo di tutti gli effetti collaterali che possono verificarsi. Se hai domande sugli effetti collaterali, contatta il tuo medico. Chiamate il vostro medico per un consiglio medico circa gli effetti collaterali. Per segnalare gli effetti collaterali all’agenzia appropriata, leggere la Guida alla segnalazione di problemi alla FDA.
Se si sospetta OVERDOSE:
Contatta immediatamente il numero 1-800-222-1222 (l’Associazione americana dei centri antiveleni), il centro antiveleni locale o il pronto soccorso. I sintomi possono includere eccessiva sonnolenza; forti capogiri; respiro molto lento e superficiale; alunni molto piccoli.
Conservazione corretta di Talwin Nx:
Conservare Talwin Nx a 77 gradi F (25 gradi C). È consentita una breve conservazione a temperature comprese tra 59 e 86 gradi F (15 e 30 gradi C). Conservare lontano da fonti di calore, umidità e luce. Non conservare in bagno. Tenere Talwin Nx fuori dalla portata dei bambini e dagli animali domestici.
Informazione Generale:
- In caso di domande su Talwin Nx, si rivolga al medico, al farmacista o ad un altro operatore sanitario.
- Talwin Nx deve essere utilizzato solo dal paziente a cui è stato prescritto. Non condividere con altre persone.
- Se i sintomi non migliorano o peggiorano, consulta il medico.
- Verificare con il farmacista come smaltire il medicinale non utilizzato.
Queste informazioni non devono essere utilizzate per decidere se assumere o meno Talwin Nx o qualsiasi altro medicinale. Solo il tuo medico ha le conoscenze e la formazione per decidere quali medicinali sono adatti a te. Queste informazioni non approvano alcun medicinale come sicuro, efficace o approvato per il trattamento di qualsiasi paziente o condizione di salute. Questo è solo un breve riassunto delle informazioni generali su Talwin Nx. NON include tutte le informazioni sui possibili usi, indicazioni, avvertenze, precauzioni, interazioni, effetti avversi o rischi che possono essere applicati a Talwin Nx. Queste informazioni non sono un consiglio medico specifico e non sostituiscono le informazioni che ricevi dal tuo medico. È necessario parlare con il proprio medico per informazioni complete sui rischi e sui benefici dell’utilizzo di Talwin Nx.
Ulteriori informazioni
Consulta sempre il tuo medico per assicurarti che le informazioni visualizzate in questa pagina si applichino alle tue circostanze personali.
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Chinese in the Frontier West is part 2 of a larger documentary titled Ancestors in the Americas. Because we will not screen part 1 we’ll miss out on some interesting history– for example the arrival of Chinese and Filipino sailors in Mexico in the 17th century. Yet there’s a wealth of information in CFW which can help us to make sense of the social topography of Machine Age America.
Recall how the film begins with the search for photographic evidence of Chinese labor, evidence which seems strangely absent. Such gaps in the archive are in their own way instructive: who is missing? Which stories do not get told? Whose experiences do we need to recover in order to establish a fuller, richer account of the past?
Most of the immigrants from China during the antebellum period came from either Guangdong or Fujian, two provinces in the south east, in particular the Pearl River Delta region. Primarily young men, they were the first non-white foreigners to arrive in the US and, as the film relates, were subject to a variety of legal provisions segregating and, indeed, oppressing them. The 1790 Naturalization Act, the Foreign Miners’ Tax, the Dred Scott decision (the precedent for People vs. Hall), the Page Law, various local regulations such as the Sidewalk Ordinance and the Cubic Air Ordinance: all of which constituted forms of legal harassment intended to specifically target Chinese. Against that official discrimination, Chinese mobilized to assert their claim to the rights of citizenship through court cases. As Suecheng Chan remarks, this strategy of challenging unjust laws on their own terms was something Chinese communities adapted to– there were no such opportunities in China.
If we’re to gain insight into the Chinese American experience it might help to re-center our view of the world. The ability to grasp history often depends on the capacity for a spatial imagination. Here’s a map of the Pacific Rim:
The Pacific Ocean functions as a kind of continent in its own right, to be crossed on the way to Jinshan (Gold Mountain). Now consider the following two representations of the world. The first version is one we’re all likely familiar with, a Mercator Projection:
Now compare with the map below, the Peters Projection:
The Peters Projection offers a truer scale for the continents. The relative area of land masses are more accurate, though it does this at the expense of outline detail. Turning a three dimensional object, a sphere, into a two-dimensional image always involves a degree of distortion. The Mercator is good at representing shape, while the Peters is good at representing size. Do you see the difference?
Finally, a map of the expansion of the United States across the North American continent:
It’s important to consider what was required to claim such a vast space– the physical forces, daily experiences, and material conditions that came into play in the project to consolidate the continent. Chapter 16 if the Norton offers a very useful account of the settlement of the “far west.” Be sure to read it.
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展开全部
桉树是选择桉树来种植土壤的地方。如果你想选择桉树，你应该选择平地或海滩土地。因为这些地方的土壤深，松散，肥沃，最重要的是，它排水良好。
种植时，需要根据播种密度确定行间距。时间是在每年3月中旬选择的。
在种植时，你将桉树树苗放在一个挖掘出来的土洞中间，首先覆盖三分之一的土壤，抬起幼树，让树根沉淀下来，然后继续覆盖土壤你应该
种植后，你应倒水，然后侧身踩地面。
浇水后，需要连续浇水三次。然后，根据气候和土壤干燥程度，您需要决定是否需要浇水。
一般来说，当气候特别干燥时，除灌溉外，天篷还会喷水以降低温度并保持空气湿度。
施肥需要在桉树苗期施用速效肥料，但在生长季节应施用氮肥，但后来应加入一些由磷或钾组成的肥料。有。
为了防止水和晒伤在夏天蒸发，您可以使用草绳从根部到头部包裹，直到树干和主要树枝缠绕在草绳上。桉树幼苗真的存活下来，可以摆脱草绳。
dedecms.com
为了防止新种植的桉树植物被震动或击倒，需要垂直支撑和稳定，以便根部不会松动并影响生存。
修复爆发。
自5月以来，茎可以发芽很多，并消耗了大量的营养。目前，应该消除额外的暴发，以提高生存率。
点击数：
上一篇：气相色谱，质谱仪采集（ZL
下一篇：没有了
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به گزارش سایت گل، باشگاه رئال مادرید اسپانیا در ازای جذب این ستاره پرتغالی 80 میلیون پوند به منچستریونایتد پرداخت کرده است.
اما شخصیتهای برجسته دنیای فوتبال از جمله "میشل پلاتینی" رییس اتحادیه فوتبال اروپا (یوفا) در این باره گفته است، این قرارداد زمانی که فوتبال در بحرانیترین شرایط اقتصادی قرار دارد، شگفت آور است. این قبیل قراردادها، چالشی جدی با اصل بازی جوانمردانه و مفهوم توازن مالی در رقابتهای فوتبال است.
"سپ بلاتر" با استقبال از این انتقال و بیان اینکه چنین اتفاقی نشان از محبوبیت فوتبال دارد، گفت: 80 میلیون چه مفهومی دارد وقتی 10 سال پیش یک بازیکن دیگر به همین نام (رونالدو برزیلی) در ازای 50 میلیون دلار از یک باشگاه به یک باشگاه دیگر رفت؟ این نشان میدهد که تقاضا برای جذب ستارگان همچنان وجود دارد.
وی افزود: ما در بازار بسیار حساسی هستیم. در دوران بحران اقتصادی اما فوتبال به عنوان یک محصول فوقالعاده باقی مانده است. نه فقط برای خرید و فروش بلکه محصولی که به مردم آنچه میخواهند یعنی هیجان را میدهد.
بلاتر در ادامه این مبلغ را با چیزی که به افرادی برای جمع آوری آثار ارزشمندی که مردم هرگز نمیبینند، داده میشود، مقایسه کرد.
رییس فیفا گفت: 10 سال پیش یک نقاشی از پیکاسو در لندن در ازای بیش از 100 میلیون فروخته شد و بعد چه اتفاقی برای آن افتاد؟ آنها این نقاشی را جایی پنهان کردند تا هیچکس نتواند آن را بدزدد. هیچکس نمیتواند آن را ببیند. اما یک بازیکن فوتبال را میتواند یک یا دو بار در هفته دید. او یک ستاره است. شاید بگویید مبلغ قرارداد خیلی زیاد است اما باید دید فوتبال چقدر در جامعه شما ارزش دارد و ارزش آن را با چیزهای دیگر مقایسه کرد.
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When solving word problems involving shapes and perimeter, you need to: pediatrician research paper khan academy is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization solving perimeter is been a helping verb and area problems. formula for finding the area and perimeter problem solving order of apa paper area of a square. classify quadrilaterals area / perimeter essay and glamour please of rectangles (metric). to close the lesson, share with students how the skills of area and perimeter problem solving area and perimeter have a real-world connection this problem challenges you to create shapes with different areas and perimeters. children are asked to show their work worksheets > math > grade 5 > geometry. perimeter of a triangle: after defining the differences and procedure for finding area and perimeter, they use what is an research paper their area and perimeter problem solving t-charts to write and solve word problems involving area and perimeter area and perimeter – problem sums. learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free this problem solving with area perimeter lesson plan is suitable for 3rd – 5th grade. 30 pages of area and perimeter government essay topics problem solving checklists. reading and plotting points on a coordinate grid is also …. here is a collection juxtaposition vs antithesis of our printable worksheets for topic ethics essay examples area and perimeter of chapter perimeter, area, and volume in section essay about mexico measurement. this collection of rich tasks is intended to area and perimeter problem solving help you to develop these …. a = length of side. essay on the road with a perimeter of 20, a square will form an area of 25. rectangles and rectangular shapes this is a problem no homework persuasive essay information solving lesson in which we solve several problems involving both area and perimeter of rectangles or rectangular shapes.
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fw_edu
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There is one problem with the Hollywood movies showing Moses coming down Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the covenant law in his hands. The Hebrew letters shown etched into the tablets did not exist in Moses time. The real tablets must have looked slightly different…
Proto-Canaanite writing was used in the period between 17 B.C.E until 12 B.C.E, the time of the forefathers Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, including the period of time the children of Israel spent in exile in Egypt. In Nablus, Gezer and Lachish, very short inscriptions were found on shards of pottery. Longer ones were found in Sinai. There were approximately 30 symbols on the Canaanite inscription. Each drawing symbolized a letter.
Paleo-Hebrew was adopted the alphabetic script together with other cultural values from the Canaanites in the 12th or 11th century B.C.E. They followed the current Phoenician script until the ninth century, when they began to develop their own national script. The earliest known inscription in the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet was discovered on the stone on a wall at Tel Zayit, in the Beth Guvrin Valley in the lowlands of ancient Judea. The 22 letters were carved on one side of the 38 lb stone (17 kg) – which resembles a bowl on the other. Next would be the Gezer calendar dated to the late 10th century BCE. The script of the Gezer calendar bears strong resemblance to contemporaneous Phoenician script from inscriptions at Byblos. Clear Hebrew features are visible in the scripts of the Moabite inscriptions of the Mesha Stele. From the 8th century onward there was a gradual spread of literacy among the people of the Kingdom of Israel and the Kingdom of Judah.
The meanings of the Proto-Hebrew drawn letters:
- aleph – To represent the word אַלּוּף(aluf), a head of a bull.
- bet – From the wordבַּיִת (bayit), a square shape which represents home.
- gimel – To represent a throw stick, boomerang.
- dalet – To represent the word דַּג (dag), a fish.
- heh – To represent הֵיי (hey), a man calling out “hey”.
- vav – From the word וָו (vav), a peg knocked into walls to be used as a hook.
- zayin – The meaning of this shape is unclear.
- chet – This seems to derive from חוּט (choot), a piece of string.
- tet – This might be to represent a roll of string, however the connection between the sound “t” and a role of string is unclear.
- yood – From the word יָד (yad), an arm.
- kaf – To represent the word כַּף יָד (kaf yad), the palm of a hand.
- lamed – From the word מַלְמָד(malmad). This is a goad used by a herdsman to guide the cattle. Malmad comes from the word “to teach“ (lelamed in Hebrew), but is obsolete these days.
- mem – From the word מַיִם (mayim), water.
- noon – To represent the wordנָחָשׁ (nachash),a snake.
- samech – The meaning of this shape is unclear.
- a’yin – To represent the word עַיִן (a’yin), an eye.
- pey – To represent the word פִּנָּה (pina),a corner in a room.
- tzadi – To represent the word צֶמַח (tzemach),a plant.
- kuf – The meaning of this shape is unclear.
- resh – To representרֹאשׁ (rosh), a human head.
- shin – This might be a bow (keshet) or breasts (shadayim).
- tav – To represent the word תָּו (tav),a sign, a note.
(1) Aḥiram sarcophagus, c. 1000 B.C.E., Phoenician
(2) Gezer Calendar, late tenth century B.C.E., Hebrew
(3) Mesha stele, mid-ninth century B.C.E., Moabite
(4) Samaria ostraca, eighth century B.C.E., Hebrew
(5) Bar-Rekub stele, late eighth century B.C.E., Aramaic
(6) Siloam inscription, c. 700 B.C.E., Hebrew
(7) Meẓad Ḥashavyahu ostracon, late seventh century B.C.E., Hebrew
(8) Saqqara papyrus, c. 600 B.C.E., Aramaic
(9) Hebrew seals, late seventh-early sixth century B.C.E.
(10) Lachish ostraca early sixth century B.C.E., Hebrew;
(11) Elephantine papyrus, late fifth century B.C.E., Aramaic
(12) Eshmun’azor inscription, fifth century B.C.E., Phoenician
(13) Exodus scroll fragment, second century B.C.E., Paleo-Hebrew
Aramaic – Ancient Hebrew writing reached its peak at the time of the first temple. Nations living in the region of the land of Israel were influenced by the Hebrew writing and used it as well. However, at the end of the first temple period, the Aramaic language began to develop. This language, which was very similar to ancient Hebrew, was affected later on by Phoenician writing and slowly began to differ from Hebrew writing, which was dominant until then. In 7 and 8 B.C.E., the Assyrian kingdom increased in greatness and size and ruled over many nations that spoke different languages and used various systems of writing. The Assyrians decided to make Aramaic the official language of the empire. This decision promoted the usage of Aramaic and eventually helped it become an international language. The development of Aramaic reached its peak at 5 B.C.E. Hebrew writing was not very popular at the time and was rarely used. Aramaic lost its glory with the fall of the kingdom of Assyria and the rise of the Persian Empire. Although Greek became very popular at the time, many nations began developing a new written language, which was based on Aramaic and some Greek influences.
Modern Hebrew Letters – The Jewish people developed a new system of written Hebrew. Many of the letters included four-sided shapes. The letters ך, ם ,ן ,ף ,ץ developed at that time. We know the term “Jewish writing” existed since the time of the House of Hasmoniea. The ancient form of written Hebrew was no longer in use. The Judea Desert scrolls are the classic example of Jewish writing. These scrolls, written at the time of the Second Temple, demonstrate very clearly the four-sided shape of the letters. The fact that even today, any Hebrew speaker is able to read these scrolls, indicates that very few changes have been made in written Hebrew over the past 2,000 years.
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fw_edu
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澳洲家庭安全法知多少? 普法大禮包請收好! (上)
2019年澳大利亞衛生和福利研究所的一份報告顯示,2014年7月至2016年6月期間,平均每 9天就有1名女性被伴侶殺害,每29天就有1名男性被伴侶殺害。
這個統計數位令人震驚,家庭暴力不僅傷害了受害者本身,而且影響到子女的成長。 在家庭暴力中成長的兒童,其學習能力、人際關係、生理和心理健康發展以及融入社會的能力都會被影響。
對此,澳大利亞政府制定了《家庭安全普法包》,其中詳細介紹了有關家庭暴力、性侵犯和強迫婚姻以及、< strong>婦女安全和權利的資料,並對以下八個主題進行了詳細的解釋:
- 家庭暴力
- 性侵犯
- 強迫婚姻和早婚
- 家庭暴力和配偶簽證
- 嫁妝虐待
- 殘割/切割女性生殖器官
- LGBTIQ群體的而家庭暴力
- 販運和奴役
1. 家庭暴力
在澳大利亞,家庭暴力是違法犯罪行為,無論男女,都可能入獄。
在任何情況下,澳大利亞政府都不會容忍家庭暴力。
即使未實施真正的侵害,如果你有意恐嚇,造成伴侶恐懼,或威脅其安全以控制伴侶,這樣的行為可能已經涉及家庭暴力。 家庭暴力可包括:
- 毆打
- 掐脖子
- 經濟封鎖,不提供必要的生存花費
- 阻止伴侶與其朋友或家人聯繫/見面
- 辱駡或持續批評伴侶
- 強迫伴侶性交
- 以孩子或寵物作為威脅以控制伴侶行為
澳大利亞法律平等對待女性和男性,女性擁有和男性一樣的權利。 沒有人應該忍受被惡劣對待或傷害,每個人都有權與家人、朋友和親愛的人建立健康和安全的關係。
2. 性侵犯
在澳大利亞,對任何人進行性侵犯都是違法的,實施性侵犯的人,無論男女,都可能入獄。
在任何情況下,澳大利亞政府都不會容忍性侵犯。
性侵犯是指在未經對方同意的情況下對其實施的行為。 無論物件是伴侶、配偶或家人,性侵犯都是違法的。
性侵犯可包括:
- 強迫任何人性交或發生性行為
- 強迫任何人觀看色情影片
- 與兒童性交或發生性行為
3. 逼婚和早婚
在澳大利亞,人們有自由選擇是否結婚以及要跟誰結婚,強迫任何人結婚都是嚴重犯罪。
澳大利亞法律規定,一個人必須年滿18周歲才能結婚。 只有在特殊情況,在獲得法庭指令下,年滿16周歲的人可以跟年滿18周歲的人結婚。
強迫、威脅或欺騙任何人結婚是違反澳大利亞法律的。 鼓動或協助逼婚的其他人也違反澳大利亞法律,任何文化和宗教都不能淩駕在這一條法律之上。
在澳大利亞,包辦婚姻是合法的,若包辦婚姻雙方自願同意結婚,則不屬逼婚。 但將個人欺騙到、帶到或送到另一個國家,強迫其結婚,或交由其他人安排這些事都是違法的。
你或身邊的人需要説明嗎?
如果你或你認識的人面臨上述威脅,可以撥打131 237聯繫澳大利亞聯邦員警局(Australian Federal Police,AFP)尋求説明。 AFP可以保障你的安全,提供初步建議並可把你轉介到其他支援服務,例如住宿、經濟援助、心理輔導以及法律和移民諮詢。
4. 家庭暴力和配偶簽證
我們之前提到過,伴侶簽證持有者不必為了留在澳大利亞而維持一段受虐待的關係。
在澳大利亞,無論是伴侶、家人或其他人都不能以你的簽證狀態為威脅,做出傷害你的行為。
如果你持有的是臨時伴侶簽證(309或820類別)或准婚姻簽證(300類別)並遭受了家庭暴力,澳大利亞移民法中的條款或者可以允許你繼續申請 永久伴侶簽證(100 或801類別)以合法居留在澳大利亞。
如果你或你認識的人處境危險,請撥打000報警。
澳大利亞的員警是安全、可以信任的。
如果需要獲得免費、保密的建議和支援,請撥打
1800 737 732 聯繫1800RESPECT。
如果需要免費的口譯員,請撥打131 450。
下期,我們會繼續為你講解下面四種家庭暴力形式:
- 嫁妝虐待
- 殘割/切割女性生殖器官
- LGBTIQ社區內的而家庭暴力
- 販運和奴役。
澳大利亞十分重視每個家庭的幸福,歡迎大家把本文分享到自己所在的社區、組織,家人和朋友。 如果您需要移民法、家庭法等方面的法律服務,請立刻掃描下方二維碼/撥打 07 3532 6982聯繫我們。
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cmn_Hani
| 265,595
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A volte, vogliamo una stanza di studio per lavorare in silenzio, una camera da letto per gli ospiti per la famiglia e gli amici per stare tutta la notte, un guardaroba per vestirsi come vogliamo, e un magazzino per conservare tutti gli oggetti che sono inattivi.Ma, c'e'solo una stanza in piu', cosa dovremmo fare?SniMay ha molte idee di design in camera multiuso, quindi non è un problem a cambiare una stanza in più stanze!Ora, per favore, permettetemi di presentarvi alcuni esempi di idee di design in camera multiuso a SniMay.
1. Tatami &Studio room
Studio tranquillo e camera da letto confortevole può essere commutata a piacimento, questa delle idee di design multiuso camera fa spostare lo spazio!Il design della combinazione tatami rende il massimo dello spazio.Lo spazio di archiviazione creato è enorme, quindi non vi piace.39;Non deve preoccuparsi di più oggetti domestici.
Il tatami con un ascensore può anche servire come sala di ricevimento.Si può chiamare alcuni amici per giocare a scacchi e altri giochi insieme, non è-#39;Non è confortevole?
2. Cloakroom &Camera di studio
La camera da letto è riservata allo spazio guardaroba, ma alcune persone vogliono anche una sala studio dove possono lavorare tranquillamente.Combinando la sala studio con il guardaroba è una combinazione apparentemente inaffidabile, finché il design è ben progettato, sarà comunque piacevole.Come mostra la foto, il grande armadio è in grado di conservare vestiti e libri.L'area vicino alla finestra è progettata con un mobile da scrivania, che realizza una delle idee di design in camera multiuso.
3. Cloakroom &letti pieghevoli 123456890 Poiché il guardaroba può essere abbinato alla sala studio, il guardaroba può essere abbinato anche ai letti pieghevoli salvaspazio.
Basta chiudere il letto pieghevole e mettere su una sedia lunga, un guardaroba di navata standard appare di fronte a voi.Quando un ospite ha bisogno di pernottare, quello che si dovrebbe fare è abbassare il letto pieghevole e mettere la biancheria, che può anche evitare l'imbarazzo di qualcuno che dorme nel soggiorno e fare un letto sul pavimento.
Ci sono molte idee di design in camera multiscopo a SniMay, che può effettivamente raggiungere l'obiettivo di risparmio di spazio. La struttura combinata della sala multifunzionale può essere progettata in base alle esigenze di ogni famiglia.Per la personalizzazione, non è mai stato un problem a cambiare una stanza in camera N!
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ita_Latn
| 214,993
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It looks like you're using an Ad Blocker.
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NANOTECH HEALTH APPLICATIONS
The small size of nanoparticles endows them with properties that can be very useful in oncology, particularly in imaging. Quantum dots (nanoparticles with quantum confinement properties, such as size-tunable light emission), when used in conjunction with MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), can produce exceptional images of tumor sites. These nanoparticles are much brighter than organic dyes and only need one light source for excitation. This means that the use of fluorescent quantum dots could produce a higher contrast image and at a lower cost than today's organic dyes. Another nanoproperty, high surface area to volume ratio, allows many functional groups to be attached to a nanoparticle, which can seek out and bind to certain tumor cells. Additionally, the small size of nanoparticles (10 to 100 nanometers), allows them to preferentially accumulate at tumor sites (because tumors lack an effective lymphatic drainage system). A very exciting research question is how to make these imaging nanoparticles do more things for cancer. For instance, is it possible to manufacture multifunctional nanoparticles that would detect, image, and then proceed to treat a tumor? This question is currently under vigorous investigation; the answer to which could shape the future of cancer treatment.[2
From Wiki article
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fw_edu
| 593,811
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Ultimo aggiornamento il 14 marzo 2023
Continui a rimanere bloccato con il codice di errore 403 di Chat GPT? Non temere: siamo qui per aiutarti.
Chat GPT è un modello linguistico per comprendere il linguaggio naturale e produrre risposte umane alle domande. Viene utilizzato in varie applicazioni, inclusi chatbot, assistenti virtuali e traduzioni linguistiche.
Tuttavia, a volte Chat GPT potrebbe riscontrare un codice di errore 403. Questo articolo discuterà le possibili cause del codice di errore e come risolverlo.
Cos’è il codice di errore 403?
Codice di errore 403, noto anche come”Forbidden,” è un codice di stato HTTP che indica che il client non può accedere alla risorsa richiesta. Chat GPT non può accedere alla risorsa richiesta a causa di problemi di autorizzazione quando incontra questo codice di errore.
Possibili cause del codice di errore 403
Chiave API non valida:
Uno delle cause comuni del codice di errore 403 è una chiave API non valida. La chiave API è un identificatore univoco che consente a Chat GPT di accedere alla risorsa richiesta. Se la chiave API non è valida, Chat GPT non può accedere alla risorsa, generando il messaggio di errore.
Credenziali errate:
Un’altra possibile causa del codice di errore 403 sono le credenziali di accesso errate. Chat GPT potrebbe richiedere credenziali di accesso per accedere a determinate risorse. Chat GPT non sarà autorizzato ad accedere alla risorsa se le credenziali non sono corrette, generando il codice di errore 403.
Problemi di autorizzazione della risorsa:
La risorsa richiesta potrebbe avere problemi di autorizzazione che limitano l’accesso solo agli utenti ufficiali. Se Chat GPT non può accedere alla risorsa, verrà generato il codice di errore 403.
Come correggere il codice di errore 403:
Controlla la chiave API:
Il Il primo passo per correggere il codice di errore 403 è controllare la chiave API. Assicurati che la chiave API sia valida e disponga delle autorizzazioni necessarie per accedere alla risorsa richiesta. Se la chiave API non è valida o non dispone delle autorizzazioni necessarie, aggiornala o ottienine una nuova.
Controlla le credenziali di accesso:
Se Chat GPT richiede le credenziali di accesso per accedere alla risorsa , assicurati che le credenziali siano corrette. Se le credenziali non sono corrette, aggiornale o ottieni nuove credenziali.
Controlla l’autorizzazione della risorsa:
Controlla le impostazioni dell’autorizzazione della risorsa e assicurati che Chat GPT acceda legalmente alla risorsa. Se Chat GPT non è ufficiale, aggiorna le autorizzazioni per concedere l’accesso a Chat GPT.
Contatta l’assistenza:
Se i passaggi precedenti non risolvono il codice di errore 403, contatta l’assistenza per ulteriori assistenza. Il team di supporto potrebbe essere in grado di fornire ulteriori passaggi per la risoluzione dei problemi o risolvere il problema da parte loro.
Conclusione:
In conclusione, il codice di errore 403 può verificarsi quando Chat GPT riscontra problemi di autorizzazione mentre accedere a una risorsa richiesta. Una chiave API non valida, credenziali di accesso errate o problemi di autorizzazione delle risorse possono causarlo.
Per correggere l’errore, controlla la chiave API, le credenziali di accesso, le impostazioni di autorizzazione delle risorse e contatta l’assistenza se necessario. Con questi passaggi, puoi risolvere il codice di errore 403 e continuare a utilizzare Chat GPT senza interruzioni.
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ita_Latn
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Filmografia di Andre Kim
Crime poliziesco, remake della famosa serie anni '70 che segue le vicende di un gruppo d'élite della polizia Hawaiana che segue soltanto i crimini più sensazionali e risponde direttamente al Governatore.
Serie sci-fi su un probabile futuro: la Terra è ormai un pianeta completamente trasformato da una guerra galattica che ha lasciato i sopravvissuti, umani ed alieni, con un'unica scelta, quella di trovare un equilibrio per coabitare e costruire una nuova civiltà.
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ita_Latn
| 222,035
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نماد مارپیچ احتمالا قدیمی ترین نماد از نماد های مذهبی یا روحانی انسان است.
این نماد بر روی تخته سنگ های بسیار قدیمی با قدمت چندهزار سال و در تمامی قاره ها یافت شده است.
با وجود آنکه این نماد بیشتر بر روی مقبره ها یافت شده ولی شاید بتوان معنای روحانی (یا مذهبی) آن را حدس زد. به نظر می رسد این نماد بایست رابطه ای با خورشید داشته باشد چرا که خورشید در هر سه ماه یک شکل مارپیچی در طول سفرش در آسمان می سازد.
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fas_Arab
| 293,980
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İngiliz yazar George Orwell, ülkemizde daha çok Bin Dokuz Yüz Seksen Dört adlı kitabında tanınır. Hayvan Çiftliği, onun çağdaş klasiklerinde başka bir çok ünlü eseridir. 1940lardaki “reel sosyalizm” in eleştirisi olan bu roman, dünya edebiyatında yerli türünün başyapıtlarından biri olarak kabul edilir.
Hayvan Çiftliğinin başkişileri hayvanlardır. Bir çiftlikte yaşayan hayvanlar, kendilerini sömüren insanlara başkaldırıp çiftliğin yönetimini ele geçirir. Amaçlar daha eşitlikçi bir topluluktır. Aralarında boşluk yok, kısa sürede önder bir takım oluşturulur; Ama onların geleceği yolundan saptırır. Ne yazık ki insanlar daha fazla baskıcı, daha acımasız bir diktatörlük kurulmuştur artık. George Orwell, bu romanında tarihsel bir gerçeği eleştirmektedir. Romandaki önder domuzun, dulpedüz Stalini simgelediği açıktır. Diğer kahramanlar gerçek kişileri çağrıştırmasalar da, bir diktatörlük ortamında olabilecek kişilerdir.
Altbaşlığı Bir Peri Masalı olan Hayvan Çiftliği, bir masal anlatımıyla yazılmıştır; Ama küçükleri eğlendirecek bir peri masalı değil, çarpıcı bir policy taşlamadır.
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tur_Latn
| 187,965
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参议员 （R-Ky。）周三称赞 决定从叙利亚撤军。
保罗在一条推文中写道：“我很高兴看到总统能够宣布胜利并使我们的部队退出战争。”
我很高兴看到一位能宣布胜利并使我们的部队退出战争的总统。 这已经很久了。- 参议员兰德保罗（@RandPaul）
白宫在周三的一份声明中表示，美国已经“开始从叙利亚返回美国军队”并声称战胜伊拉克和叙利亚伊斯兰国（伊斯兰国）。
“这些在叙利亚伊斯兰国的胜利并不意味着全球联盟或其运动的终结。我们已经开始将美国军队带回家，因为我们已经过渡到这场战役的下一阶段。美国和我们的盟国随时准备重新开始白宫新闻秘书萨拉赫卡比桑德斯在一份声明中表示，必要时，他们会在各个层面上捍卫美国的利益。
在宣布战胜伊斯兰国时，特朗普在推特上似乎宣誓撤军。
周三早些时候，“华尔街日报”和“华盛顿邮报”报道，特朗普政府将立即开始从叙利亚北部撤军。
我们在叙利亚击败了伊斯兰国，这是我在特朗普总统任期内到访的唯一理由。- 唐纳德J.特朗普（@realDonaldTrump）
包括众议员在内的共和党人严厉批评了这一决定 （伊利诺斯州）和参议员 （SC）在一份声明中表示，撤军将是“奥巴马式的错误”。
参议院军事委员会的参议员格雷厄姆说：“留在伊斯兰国的保险政策是对伊斯兰国的重新出现和我们库尔德盟友的摧毁，他们勇敢地反对他们。”
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cmn_Hani
| 270,745
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补充在亚洲的普及型，口服胶原蛋白产品在西方国家越来越普遍。他们是否真的让你看起来更年轻？
什么是胶原蛋白？
胶原蛋白是人体内的组织，如皮肤，骨骼，软骨，韧带，肌腱，血管和眼睛发现一种蛋白质。它需要支持这些组织的结构并保持强劲。胶原蛋白是一种蛋白质，我们有大部分在我们的身体类型，但是随着年龄的增长，胶原蛋白的数量，我们有减少，身体不再能够产生更多的，
当我们变老，失去胶原蛋白，皮肤的结构开始削弱和皮肤变薄，更松散。这也是为什么细纹，皱纹和松弛发生。胶原蛋白的丰度就是为什么年轻的肌肤依然保持教学和光滑。作为在体内其它组织，胶原蛋白的丧失也会使他们削弱。关节会变得更加僵硬，不灵活的胶原蛋白在肌腱和韧带的退化量。这可以使运动更加困难和不舒服。毛发也会变得更薄和脆从胶原的损失。
胶原蛋白补充基础知识
有不同种从各种形式的胶原蛋白的由胶原质补充剂（有几种）。你会经常看到它列为胶原水解物/水解胶原蛋白，胶原蛋白1或胶原蛋白3。首先，有来自成分，如透明质酸和染料木素做补充。这些补充提供必要的积木体，以支持组织的健康，当胶原蛋白水平耗尽。另一种类型的胶原蛋白的补充是一个包含实际从动物的胶原蛋白，最经常取自牛，贝类或其他形式的海洋生物。您可以在药片的形式补充胶原蛋白，以及它可以被添加到液体粉末。为了提高胶原蛋白的作用，维生素C是经常添加，它在人体的天然胶原蛋白的产生至关重要的作用
， 因此 ，当它涉及到抗衰老，胶原蛋白补充剂说，以帮助保持皮肤光滑和坚定保持皮肤的弹性，同时还支持健康和关节。但他们的工作？八周今年刚发表的研究在医学杂志皮肤药理学和生理学发现每天口服补充2.5 5克胶原蛋白水解物造成了较大的皮肤弹性在35和55岁之间的女性，2006年的回顾前人的研究发表在当前医学研究和舆论的胶原蛋白水解物的发现每天摄入提高胶原蛋白水平在软骨，这表明它可能是一个可能的治疗对于那些骨性关节炎及其他关节疾病。虽然这些研究的结果是令人鼓舞的，更需要进行，以确定一个广泛推荐的每日剂量。
如果你有兴趣在服用口服胶原蛋白的补充，请务必仔细阅读所有产品的说明。请务必服用胶原蛋白的补充前咨询你的医生，特别是如果你目前正在接受治疗的医疗条件，正在怀孕或者如果你是母乳喂养。胶原蛋白补充剂可能会导致高钙血症（高钙）或过敏性反应（根据来源）。
更多健康的组织技巧
如果你正在寻找进一步的对抗衰老的明显迹象，并保持身体的所有组织健康，考虑其中的一些建议：
-
喝大量的水。
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每晚七至九小时睡眠。
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吃的饮食，主要包括水果，蔬菜和蛋白质。
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限制糖和酒精的摄入量。
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戒烟。
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每天涂防晒霜，一年四季。
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一定要得到你的每日钙，镁和维生素D。
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经常锻炼。
你不必去激烈的长度，看起来更年轻。获取你需要eVitamins自然地支持你的身体的一切。有一个伟大的一周！
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cmn_Hani
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Economy One-Liners for various competitive examinations
Thank You for landing the Economy and Business section page.
Here are some important Economy one-liners for students competing for various exams
Watch some of the important Economy Bits below.
1- The principal sources of revenue to the State Government in India is__?
2-The philosophy of ‘Laissez-faire’ is associated with?
3-When did India become a member of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?
4-When was the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) set up?
5-Which Indian got Nobel Prize for Economics?
6-Bad money (if not limited in quantity ) drives good money out of circulation.” is the law known as__?
7-Name the oldest insurance company of India?
8-Where in India, coins are minted?
9-Short-term finance is usually for a period ranging up to?
10-The main source of National Income in India is__?
11-Who presented the first union budget of Independent India?
12-The difference between GNP & GDP is__?
13- Which plan is also known as ‘Gadgil Yojana’?
14-Which ministry formulates fiscal policy?
15-What is the highest denomination of currency notes in circulation as legal tender in India at present?
16-Brent Index is associated with __?
17-Who is the chairman of 14th Finance Commission?
18-Who has presented the Union Budget of India the maximum number of times?
19-Who is called the ‘Father of Economics’?
20-States earn maximum revenue through?
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fw_edu
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Uno scandalo travolge la produzione di "The Flash", che ha licenziato l'attore Hartley Sawyer. Nella popolare serie tv incentrata sul supereroe DC Comics ha interpretato il personaggio di Ralph Dibny / Elongated Man ma non lo vedremo, ahimè, nella settima stagione: dietro la scelta di escluderlo dal cast, la pubblicazione di alcuni tweet razzisti, omofobi e sessisti. Inutile dire che la notizia ha lasciato sotto choc i fan e il mondo televisivo statunitense, soprattutto in questo periodo così scosso dalle proteste contro il razzismo che animano tutta l'America, e non solo.
Cosa ha scritto Hartley Sawyer su Twitter
I tweet in questione risalgono al 2012 e al 2014 e riportano contenuti di cattivo gusto sulle donne, con battute come "Vorrei lavorare in una fabbrica di tette, sarei felice" o "Da ragazzino uno dei miei svaghi preferiti era rapire le donne accattone e tagliare i loro seni". Ancora, scrisse che "avrebbe picchiato selvaggiamente sua moglie", se ne avesse avuta una. In un altro tweet, Sawyer si definiva esplicitamente "razzista". Dopo la diffusione di questi post lo scorso 30 maggio, il licenziamento è stato comunicato lunedì 8 giugno con una dichiarazione congiunta di Warner Bros. Television e Berlanti Productions:
Per quanto riguarda i post del signor Sawyer sui social media, non tolleriamo osservazioni sprezzanti che si rivolgono a qualsiasi razza, etnia, origine nazionale, genere o orientamento sessuale. Tali dichiarazioni sono in antitesi con i nostri valori e le nostre politiche, che si sforzano e si evolvono per promuovere un ambiente sicuro, inclusivo e produttivo per la nostra forza lavoro.
Le scuse di Hartley Sawyer
L'allontanamento è stato deciso nonostante le scuse di Sawyer pubblicate già il 30 maggio: "Sono incredibilmente dispiaciuto, mi vergogno e sono deluso da me stesso per la mia ignoranza di allora", ha scritto su Instagram, "Voglio essere molto chiaro: quelle parole non riflettono ciò che penso o chi sono ora". L'attore ha spiegato che grazie agli amici ha capito gli errori fatti anni fa ed è diventato un adulto più "responsabile": "Non ne ho parlato pubblicamente, e questo è un altro motivo per cui ho deluso così tante persone. Ho ancora molto lavoro da fare".
La reazione di Grant Gustin
La notizia ha suscitato la reazione dell'attore Grant Gustin, che interpreta il protagonista Barry Allen / Flash: “Sono rimasto scioccato, rattristato e arrabbiato quando ho letto quei tweet. Le parole contano”. Il produttore esecutivo di The Flash Eric Wallace ha ammesso che quei tweet, "mi hanno spezzato il cuore e mi hanno fatto impazzire. E sono indicativi del problema più grande nel nostro paese. Perché al momento, il nostro paese accetta e protegge ancora le continue molestie – inconsce o meno – che terrorizzano e brutalizzano le persone di colore, e che sono troppo spesso fatali. Questo è il motivo per cui il nostro Paese si sta rialzando e urlando "BASTA" per attuare un cambiamento attivo" (il riferimento è alla proteste per la morte di George Floyd). Non è la prima volta che alcune vecchie dichiarazioni sui social si sono ritorte contro personaggi famosi. Pensiamo al caso del regista James Gunn, estromesso dalla saga dei Guardiani della Galassia per vecchi tweet in cui ironizzava su argomenti come lo stupro e l’AIDS. Disney ci ha poi ripensato e lo ha riassunto.
My words, irrelevant of being meant with an intent of humor, were hurtful, and unacceptable. I am ashamed I was capable of these really horrible attempts to get attention at that time. I regret them deeply. This was not acceptable behavior. These were words I threw out at the time with no thought or recognition of the harm my words could do, and now have done today. I am incredibly sorry, ashamed and disappointed in myself for my ignorance back then. I want to be very clear: this is not reflective of what I think or who I am now. Years ago, thanks to friends and experiences who helped me to open my eyes, I began my journey into becoming a more responsible adult – in terms of what I say, what I do, and beyond. I've largely kept that journey private, and this is another way that I have let so many down. I still have more work to do. But how I define myself now does not take away the impact of my words, or my responsibility for them. I am very sorry.
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ita_Latn
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GIS at NCI
Communicating Georeferenced Statistics
State Cancer Profiles
The State Cancer Profiles website brings together data collected from public health surveillance systems in order to characterize the cancer burden in a standardized manner. It is hoped that health planners, policy makers and cancer information providers will be be able to use these descriptive cancer statistics to prioritize investements in cancer control.
- Goal: Focus cancer control efforts on places and persons who can most benefit.
- Audience: Health planners, policy makers, and advocates.
- Approach: Use interactive data visualization tools to explore the U.S. cancer burden.
Example: Linked Micromap Plots (LMPlots) go from Paper to the Web
The process of getting LMPlots from paper to the website. [D]
B. Cancer Mortality Maps
The Cancer Mortality Maps website provides dynamically generated maps for the time period 1950-2004 (1970-2004 only for Blacks). It also has archived maps and graphs from the publication, Atlas of Cancer Mortality in the U.S., 1950-94. Its features include:
- Dynamic, accessible graphs
- Interactive maps
- Downloadable data
Cervix uteri cancer mortality, white females, 1950-94
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fw_edu
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یکشنبه، 24 دی 1396 ساعت 00:322018-01-13سياسي
به نظر می رسد شورای عالی امنیت ملی تصمیم گرفته است که خانواده هاشمی رفسنجانی سخنگوی این شورا درباره پرونده فوت پدر باشند و از طرف این نهاد امنیتی، - ابهامات جدیدی را به جامعه منتقل کنند.
به گزارش سایت قطره و به نقل ازبلاغ"، چندی است که خانواده هاشمی بازهم طبق روال مرسوم، حاشیه سازی را به عنوان تاکتیک خود برای تیتر شدن در رسانه ها انتخاب کردند و در اقدام جدید، هنوز به دنبال زنده نگه داشتن شایعات درباره فوت پدر هستند.
چندی پیش روزنامه آرمان به عنوان "معمای رادیواکتیو" به نقل از فائزه هاشمی نوشت: فائزه دختر دیگر آیت ا.
روایت دیگری داشت و با بیان اینکه جلسه ای با حضور همه اعضای خانواده و برخی از اعضای شورای عالی امنیت برگزار شد به "اعتماد آنلاین" گفت: "در این جلسه به ما اعلام کردند که بررسی نشان می دهد که در بدن پدر 10 برابر حد مجاز رادیواکتیو بوده است.
البته اعلام کردند که در بدن مادر 3 برابر حد مجاز و در بدن خواهرم فاطمه نیز 1 برابر حد مجاز رادیواکتیو بوده است.
فائزه هاشمی با بیان اینکه البته به ما اعلام کردند که دلیل فوت این نبوده است، گفت: آن ها گفتند نمی دانند منشأ رادیواکتیو کجا بوده است.
فرزند آیت ا.
هاشمی در پاسخ به این سؤال که آیا این پرونده در شورای عالی امنیت ملی بسته شد، گفت: درباره اینکه این پرونده در شورای عالی امنیت ملی بسته
آخرین اخبار سرویس:|
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fas_Arab
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پاکستان برای نیل به یک تفاهم در مورد بحران ۱۱ ساله افغانستان نقش عمده یی داشته و به باور همگان، نفوذ قابل ملاحظه یی بر گروه های شورشی افغان مستقر در پاکستان دارد
به همین دلیل، حامد کرزی، رئیس جمهور افغانستان و محمود احمدی نژاد، رئیس جمهور ایران برای یک نشست سه جانبه جهت زمینه سازی صلح با طالبان افغانستان در پاکستان به سر می برند.
حامد کرزی، رئیس جمهور افغانستان ظهر روز پنجشنبه با یوسف رضا گیلانی، صدراعظم پاکستان دیدار کرد. گفته می شود که محور اصلی گفتگوهای آقای کرزی با مقامات پاکستانی، جلب حمایت اسلام آباد برای تلاش های صلح حکومت افغانستان با شورشیان طالب باشد.
حنا ربانی کهر، وزیر خارجه پاکستان در یک کنفرانس مطبوعاتی که بعد از ملاقات رهبر افغانستان با رهبران پاکستانی برگزار شده بود اظهار داشت که مذاکرات داغ بود ولی او گفت که بعضی اوقات ما نیاز به همچو مباحثات داغ داریم.
قبل از عزیمت حامد کرزی به پاکستان، مقامات افغان گفته بودند که وی برای دست یافتن به رهبران ارشد طالبان مرتبط به شورای کویته، بر پاکستان فشار خواهد آورد. شورای کویته نقش کلیدی را در هر نوع گفتگو های صلح خواهد داشت. در حالیکه پاکستان موجودیت شورای کویته و یا پناه دهی به طالبان را همواره رد کرده است، وزیر خارجه آن کشور می گوید که آنان حاضر اند به تقاضا ها گوش دهند ولی اگر انتظارات غیر واقعی و تقریباً مضحک باشد، پس اساسی برای آغاز کار وجود نخواهد داشت.
کهر گفت اگر تقاضای افغانستان تحویل دهی ملا عمر از جانب ما باشد، می توان گفت که انتظارات نه تنها غیر واقعی، بلکه غیر معقول می باشد.
حامد کرزی نیز اشاره کرد که دست آورد ها نا مطئمن بوده است. او می گوید "آنچه ما حال نیاز داریم، تدویر یک پالیسی عملی شدنی و تطبیق شدنی است که روی آن اقدامات صورت گیرد".
افغانستان مدت هاست که میگوید پاکستان از گروه های تندرو مستقر در آن کشور به حیث دستاویزی علیه نفوذ هند در افغانستان، استفاده می کند.
یک مامور افغان گفته است که آقای کرزی در مذاکرات اسلام آباد، موقف راسخی را اختیار نموده و نگرانی های کابل را به گونۀ واضح بیان کرده است.
در دو روز گذشته در جریان مذاکرات سه جانبه بین افغانستان، پاکستان و ایران، روی مذاکرات صلح با طالبان، به شمول گام هایی که پاکستان می تواند در این راستا بردارد و دیگر موضوعات منطقوی صحبت شد.
آقای کرزی با خوشبینی از این مذاکرات گفت که فاصله بین کابل و اسلام آباد به مراتب نزدیکتر از فاصله کابل و یا اسلام آباد با واشنگتن می باشد. به همین علت، از این نقطه نظر، اگر کدام مانعی سر راه میب اشد باید هر چه زودتر برداشته شود.
آصف علی زرداری، رییس جمهور پاکستان اتهام حمایت از گروه های تندرو را توسط حکومت پاکستان رد کرده گفت که قوای مسلح آن کشور چه به طور مستقیم و یا غیر مستقیم از تندروان در افغانستان حمایت نکرده است، ولی اضافه کرد که بقایای تندروان از زمان جنگ با شوروی پیشین هنوز در پاکستان موجود اند.
محمود احمدی نژاد، رئیس جمهور ایران مشکلات منطقه را فرامرزی عنوان کرده گفت که ریشۀ مشکلات در منطقه نبوده بلکه از بیرون بر منطقه تحمیل شده است. رییس جمهور ایران گفت " کسانی که میخواهند بر جهان مسلط باشند منطقۀ ما را به عنوان یک نقطه کانونی، هدف قرار داده اند. بنابرین ما روابط خود را با دولت ها و ملت ها فراتر از بم و سلاح و بعضی سیاست های مقطعی تنظیم می کنیم."
روزنامۀ وال ستریت ژورنال روز پنجشنبه از کرزی نقل کرده است که ایالات متحده و حکومت افغانستان مذاکرات سه جانبۀ محرم را با طالبان آغاز کرده است.
در همین حال طالبان با دست نشانده خواندن حکومت آقای کرزی، با صدور اعلامیه یی مذاکره با حکومت افغانستان را رد کرده اند.
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fas_Arab
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CMHA Mental Health for All Conference 2016
Using Film to Create Relational Support and Encourage Early Intervention on Postsecondary Campuses
Movies for Mental Health is an evidence-based program designed to use artistic expression to expose the complicated, personal issues related to mental illness and to create a platform for art to have a positive social impact on young people. This interactive session will actively engage participants in a discussion and demonstration of the role film can have in reducing stigma related to mental illness and encouraging early intervention.
- Demonstrate the benefits of using short film to engage students in safe discussion and how this effectively mobilizes them to access available resources.
- Show compelling films that portray the daily realities of living with, and managing mental health issues.
- Display the connective superpower of art and its impact on compassion and a reduction in self stigma.
- Provide an overview of how to give youth opportunities to be change makers and leaders engaged in community wellness.
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fw_edu
| 599,307
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به گزارش عسلویه نیوز به نقل از روابط عمومی گمرک منطقه ویژه،
۱۹هزار و ۶۰۷ تن کالا به ارزش ۱۱۸ میلیون و ۵۴۹ هزار و ۷۵۹ دلار طی تیر ماه امسال از طریق گمرک منطقه ویژه اقتصادی انرژی پارس وارد کشور شد که در مقایسه با مدت مشابه سال قبل از نظر وزن ۴۴ درصد افزایش داشته است .
احمد پورحیدر ، مدیر گمرک منطقه ویژه اقتصادی انرژی پارس ، با اعلام این مطلب گفت : در این مدت ۲۲۲ تن کالا به ارزش بیش از ۳۰۱۴۱۲۹ دلار از این گمرک ورود موقت شد که در مقایسه با مدت مشابه سال گذشته از حیث وزن و ارزش افزایش چشمگیری داشته است .
وی با اشاره به یک میلیون و ۴۴۹ هزار و ۸۹۳ تن کالای غیر نفتی شامل محصولات تولیدی منطقه به ارزش افزون بر۷۵۵ میلیون ۴۸۶ هزار و ۳۸۸ دلار به خارج از کشور صادر گفت : این مقدار در مقایسه با مدت مشابه سال قبل از نظر وزن ۱۲۹ درصد و از حیث ارزش ۱۸۱درصد رشد نشان می دهد .
همچنین صادرات ۵۸۶ هزار و ۶۳۵ تن میعانات گازی به ارزش ۳۶۸میلیون و ۵۲۲ هزار و ۳۸۲ دلار از گمرک منطقه ویژه اقتصادی انرژی پارس به خارج از کشور صادر شد .
مدیر گمرک منطقه ویژه اقتصادی انرژی پارس اظهار کرد : در مجموع در مدت یاد شده بیش از دو میلیون و ۳۶ هزار و ۵۲۸ تن کالا شامل پلی اتیلن سبک و سنگین ، میعانات گازی ، گازهای پروپان ، بوتان ، بنزن و پارازایلین به ارزش بیش از یک میلیارد و ۱۲۴ میلیون و ۸ هزار و ۷۷۰ دلار از این گمرک به خارج از کشور صادر شد که در مقایسه با مدت مشابه سال قبل از نظر وزن ۵۵ درصد و از حیث ارزش ۷۱ درصد افزایش داشت که سهم میعانات گازی از کل کالاهای صادراتی از نظر وزن ۲۹درصد و از حیث ارزش ۳۳ درصد بود .
نظرات کاربران
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fas_Arab
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Hey, bayanlar, tgif! Güneş parladığı için bugün oldukça iyi hissediyorum, kuşlar şarkı söylüyor ve saçlarım biraz kontrol altında. Fantastik bir Cuma olacak gibi görünüyor.
Bu sabah ruh halimi göstermek için bazı hafif, esnek renkler için kaşınıyordum, bu yüzden yeni Sonia Kashuk’un bahar (20 $) makyaj kombinasyonunu yakaladım ve işe gittim.
REKLAMCILIK
Kombinasyon, yedi koordinasyon pembe ve gözler, dudaklar ve yanaklar için mor ürünlerden oluşur:
Mat Pembe Göz Farı
Mat Mor Göz Farı
Açık pembe parlak göz farı
Kremsi kırmızımsı pembe ruj
Kremsi pembe ruj
Şeffaf bir açık pembe parlak
Mat açık pembe allık
Sonia, “baharın tazeliğinin” görünümünü tam olarak nasıl üreteceğini açıklayan bazı öğretim kartlarına bile atıyor.
Rujların yanı sıra yarasadan idealin yanı sıra glosses’i sevdim, ancak yanak renklerinin yanı sıra göze biraz dikkat etti. Bana Tres Pastel’e baktılar ve pasteller “Merhaba, kireçli!” bronz/kahverengi tenli kadınlarda.
Yetkilendirilmiş sağdan: Mat Pembe Göz Farı, Pembe Parlak Göz Farı, Mat Peri Periwinkle Göz Farı, Pembe Allık
REKLAMCILIK
Kediler ve Makyaj Sweatshirt ??
42 $
Şimdi satın al
Yetkili Sağdan: Kremsi kırmızımsı pembe ruj, açık pembe dudak, kremsi pembe pembe ruj, açık pembe göz farı
Ürünlerle birkaç dakika oynadıktan sonra (bu * en iyi * kısım, değil mi?), Pasteller, cilt tonumu gerçekten güzel, yay!
Birkaç hızlı not…
Göz farı ince öğütülmüş ve kolayca karışmış hissediyor, ancak rengi gerçekten gösterdiği yere geliştirmek uzun zaman aldı. Eğer benden daha hafif iseniz, bu sizin için bir sorun olmayabilir, ancak daha koyu iseniz, ciddi bir katman için hazırlanırsa.
Allık, gölgeden çok daha fazla pigmentli uygulanır ve üç katman gurur verici, kızarık pembe bir yanak yarattı.
Rujların yanı sıra Parlak Rock! Uber pigmented, hafif kahverengi bir şekerli tadı ve hızla yok olan kokuya inanıyorum.
Doğruca, bu kombinasyon gibi.
Renk hikayesi ile kim ortaya çıkarsa, akılda bir kaldırma planı vardı. Tonlar birlikte çalışmak için koordine edilir ve talimatları takip etmek kolaydır.
Benim küçük bir sorunum?
Eğer yapabilirsem, Sonia’dan gölgelerle giymek için bir göz tabanı eklemesini isterdim (bu görünümle Mac ressam boya tenceresini kullandım).
Sonia Kashuk Bahar Paletinin Tazeliği
Fiyat: 20 $
Kullanın: Pembe ile uygun fiyatlı bir makyaj kombinasyonu ve dudaklar, gözler ve yanaklar için mor tonlar
Makyaj ve İtiraz Blogu Derecelendirme: B+
Her biri yaklaşık 3 $ ‘a 20 $ ortalama yedi ürün, bu da kitabımda genel bir alım. Oldukça bahar bir görünümü bir araya getirmek ve birkaç saf ve pembelerle ayaklarınızı ıslatmak istiyorsanız, bu sürüm aradığınız şey olabilir.
Sona Kashuk bahar kombinasyonunun tazeliğini beğenebilirsiniz.
… Açık mor ve pembe renklerde harika görünüyorsunuz,
… Koordineli bir pakette tüm göz, dudak ve yanak makyajına sahip olmayı seviyorsunuz,
… Eczane pazarlıklarını kazıyorsunuz.
Cuma, Haaay!
Hafta sonunun neredeyse üzerimizde olmasına çok sevindim! Bu gece iki BFF’im, J-Money ve C-Money ile akşam yemeği yemek için San Francisco’ya gidiyorum. Kaliteli bir kadın zamanım olduğunu düşünmek de uzun zamandır oldu, bu yüzden bekleyemem. Henüz yediğimiz yerde bilmiyorum, ancak restoran herhangi bir tür harikasıysa size bildireceğim.
REKLAMCILIK
Bugün nasıl hissediyorsun? Bu haftadan mı yeniyor musun yoksa gitmek için mi atıyor musunuz?
Dost Topluluk İtiraz Bağımlınız,
Karen
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Individuals have variety of differences. Some individual differences are natural to humans which cannot be controlled or changed and some can be changed and controlled by human beings living in society. These are the differences which makes humans different in various fields of life.
Below are the two functions of educational psychology 1. To develop theories of learning and teaching and 2. To formulate practical suggestions for the teaching learning processes
Pavlovs classical conditioning theory considers learning as habit formation and is based on the principle of association and substitution. It is simply stimulus-response type of learning where in place of a natural stimulus like food, water, and sexual contact etc. the artificial stimulus like sound of a bell, sight of the light of a definite color etc.
Carl Rogers was born on January 8th, 1902 in Chicago, USA. Carl Rogers was born on January 8th, 1902 in Chicago, USA. After some practical experience in the field of psychology, in 1940s and 1950s he developed this theory which is also known as Carl Rogers Persons Center Theory.
Though there are various agents which have great influence upon the social development of child. But still teacher and school also have effective role to be played in order to develop the balanced personality of a child. The followings are some suggestions which a teacher must keep in mind in relation to the social development of a child in educational context.
With the spirit of inquiry goes an attitude of respect for children at all stages of their growth. This respect is built on the view that the experiences which a child undergoes at any stage of his growth, whether he be a newborn baby, a toddler, a school age youngster, or an adolescent, are as important to him at his level of maturity as are experiences which befall an adult.
Teacher is like a philosopher who guides his student. He is responsible to be aware about growth and development of the students. It is educational psychology which enables the teacher to use various techniques. The importance of educational for teachers has the following points:
Educational psychology is the branch of psychology, so educational psychology uses all those methods for data collection which are used in general psychology to get the maximum data and information about various human behaviors in order to arrive on conclusion. The following are the main data collection method
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Saç ekimi almak görünümünüzü ve özgüveninizi artırabilir. Saç ekimi için iyi adaylar şunlardır:
- erkek tipi kellik erkeklerle
- saç inceltme ile kadınlar
- yanık veya kafa derisi yaralanmasından biraz saç kaybeden herkes
Saç değiştirme için iyi bir seçenek değildir:
- saç derisi boyunca yaygın saç dökülmesi paterni olan kadınlar
- nakli için saç kaldırmak için yeterli “donör” saç siteleri olmayan insanlar
- yaralanma veya ameliyat sonrası keloid yara izleri (kalın, lifli yara izleri) oluşturan insanlar
- saç dökülmesi kemoterapi gibi ilaçlardan kaynaklanan insanlar
Saç ekimi sırasında ne olur?
Saç derinizi iyice temizledikten sonra, cerrah başınızın bir bölgesini lokal anestezi ile uyuşturmak için küçük bir iğne kullanır.
Transplantasyon için folikül elde etmek için iki ana teknik kullanılır: FUT ve FUE.
Foliküler ünite naklinde (FUT):
-
Cerrah, başın arkasından bir kafa derisi derisi şeridi kesmek için bir neşter kullanacaktır. Kesi tipik olarak birkaç inç uzunluğundadır.
-
Bu daha sonra dikişlerle kapatılır.
-
Cerrah daha sonra bir kafa derisi ve keskin cerrahi bıçak kullanarak kafa derisinin çıkarılan kısmını küçük bölümlere ayırır. İmplante edildiğinde, bu bölümler doğal görünümlü saç büyümesine yardımcı olacaktır.
Foliküler ünite ekstraksiyonunda (FUE) saç kökleri doğrudan başın arkasından yüzlerce ila binlerce küçük zımba kesisinden kesilir.
-
Cerrah, saç derinizin saç ekimini alan bölgesinde bir bıçak veya iğne ile küçük delikler açar. Bu deliklere kılları nazikçe yerleştirirler.
-
Bir tedavi seansı sırasında, bir cerrah yüzlerce hatta binlerce saç ekebilir.
Sonra, greft, gazlı bez veya bandajlar birkaç gün boyunca kafa derinizi kaplayacaktır.
Bir saç ekimi seansı dört saat veya daha uzun sürebilir. Dikişleriniz ameliyattan yaklaşık 10 gün sonra alınacaktır.
İstediğiniz saçın tam başını elde etmek için üç veya dört seansa ihtiyacınız olabilir. Seanslar, her naklin tamamen iyileşmesini sağlamak için birkaç ay arayla gerçekleşir.
Saç ekimi sonrası ne olur?
Saç deriniz ağrıyor olabilir ve saç ekimi ameliyatını takiben aşağıdaki gibi ilaçlar almanız gerekebilir:
- ağrı kesici ilaç
- enfeksiyon riskinizi azaltmak için antibiyotikler
- şişmeyi önlemek için anti-enflamatuar ilaçlar
Çoğu insan ameliyattan birkaç gün sonra işe dönebilir.
Ekilen saçların işlemden iki ila üç hafta sonra dökülmesi normaldir. Bu yeni saç büyümesine yol açar. Çoğu insan ameliyattan 8 ila 12 ay sonra bir miktar yeni saç büyümesi görecektir.
Birçok doktor saç büyümesini iyileştirmek için minoksidil ( Rogaine ) veya saç büyüme ilaçları finasteride (Propecia) reçete eder. Bu ilaçlar ayrıca gelecekteki saç dökülmesini yavaşlatmaya veya durdurmaya yardımcı olur.
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Welcome to the January 23, 2009 edition of ACM TechNews, providing timely information for IT professionals three times a week.
HEADLINES AT A GLANCE
Worm Infects Millions of Computers Worldwide
New York Times (01/23/09) Markoff, John
A computer worm is infecting millions of computers in what could be the first part of a multi-stage attack. The worm, known as Conflicker or Downadup, has spread by exploiting a recently discovered Microsoft Windows vulnerability that involves guessing network passwords and using portable devices such as USBs to spread. Experts say the worm has led to the worst infection since the Slammer worm in January 2003, and it may have infected as many as 9 million PCs worldwide. Many computer users may not notice that their machines have been infected, and computer security researchers say they were waiting for infected computers to receive instructions so they can determine the intended purpose of the botnet. Infected computers may run programs in the background to send spam, infect other computers, or steal personal information. Microsoft released an emergency patch to eliminate the vulnerability in October, but the worm has continued to spread. Security researchers at the Qualys security firm estimate that about 30 percent of Windows-based computers attached to the Internet remain vulnerable because they have not been updated with the patch. "I don't know why people aren't more afraid of these programs," says Georgia Institute of Technology professor Merrick L. Furst. "This is like having a mole in your organization that can do things like send out any information it finds on machines it infects."
A More Attractive European Research Area But Stagnating EU R&D Intensity
European Research Area (01/22/09)
The European Research Area's new 2008 Science, Technology and Competitiveness report provides an overview of progress made from 2000 to 2006 in European Union (EU) research and development (R&D) investments. The report says the number of researchers in Europe is growing, as the EU has become a more attractive place for foreign researchers and private R&D investment from the United States. However, the report says that R&D expenditure as a percentage of the gross domestic product (GDP) has stagnated at 1.84 percent. Even with bigger investments from many EU member states and a more efficient research system, the EU is still well short of its target of investing 3 percent GDP in R&D. Both the Science, Technology and Competitiveness report and the 2008 Innovation Scoreboard say the EU must change its industrial structure, focus on innovation, and ensure more and better use of R&D. "In a time of crisis, it is not the moment to take a break in research investments and in innovation," said EU commissioner for science and research Janez Potocnik and vice president Gunter Verheugen in a statement released with the report. "The commission's initiatives to improve the EU's research efficiency, to stimulate innovation, and to develop high tech markets are putting the EU on the right tracks."
SIGGRAPH Asia 2008 a Convergence of Different Media
Asia Pacific Broadcasting (01/23/09)
One of the major features of the first ACM SIGGRAPH Asia Conference and Exhibition, which ran from Dec. 10-13, 2008, at Suntec Singapore, was the convergence of different media capitalizing on computer graphics. The conference's Art Gallery featured digital media artwork created using a variety of formats. ACM says half of the material displayed at the gallery was developed in Asia. ACM says that Asian submissions to the SIGGRAPH Technical Papers program increased 300 percent between 1998 and 2005. "Asia is fast making its mark globally in the field of computer graphics and interactive techniques, and SIGGRAPH Asia has the numbers to support this," ACM said. Animation fans were able to view special effects screenings at the Computer Animation Festival, where China, Japan, and South Korea contributed close to half of the 685 submissions. Some of the popular attractions included a Lucas Animation stand where attendants could hear speakers from Lucasfilm Animation Singapore, and the Autodesk Asia booth, where software for films, games, TV, and design visualization were being demonstrated.
New Administration, Congress Aim to Boost Federal R&D
HPC Wire (01/21/09) Feldman, Michael
The Obama administration and the U.S. Congress want to provide significant new funding for science and technology research and development. The America COMPETES Act, ratified in 2007, supported doubling the funding for basic research programs in nanotechnology, alternative energy, and supercomputing, but the funding never reached the levels stipulated by the legislation. U.S. government spending on physical sciences R&D has generally declined since the 1990s and President Obama has repeatedly urged a doubling of federal funding for basic research over 10 years. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, currently before Congress, would provide $10 billion toward science facilities, research, and instrumentation. The National Science Foundation would receive $3 billion, including $2 billion for expanding employment opportunities in fundamental science and engineering. It also would receive $400 million to build major research facilities for cutting-edge science, $300 million for major research equipment for institutions of higher education and other scientists, $200 million to repair and modernize science and engineering facilities, and $100 million to improve science, math, and engineering education. The National Institutes of Standards and Technology would receive $300 million for competitive construction grants for research science buildings at colleges, universities, and other organizations and to coordinate research efforts between laboratories and national research facilities by setting interoperability standards. The Advanced Research Project Agency would receive $400 million of the Energy Department's $1.9 billion to support high-risk, high-payoff research into energy sources and energy efficiency.
IT Professionals See Salary Increase But Job Security Remains Top Concern
eWeek (01/22/09) Ferguson, Scott
The average IT salary rose 4.6 percent to an average of $78,035 in 2008, and by more than 5 percent to an average of $87,257 for IT professionals working in the banking and financial services industry, according to Dice. IT professionals with an IT management title earned the most with an average of $111,998. The 2008-09 Annual Salary Survey found that salaries increased significantly in major technology centers such as New York, Silicon Valley, and Washington, D.C., as well as in nontraditional tech areas such as Charlotte, N.C., and St. Louis. Dice conducted the survey between August and November, and also asked more than 19,000 technology workers about their concerns heading into the new year. Updating their skills was cited by some 22 percent, followed by layoffs at 20 percent, lower salary increases at 14 percent, canceled projects at 12 percent, and an increased workload due to staffing cuts at 10 percent. Dice also says there was a 67 percent increase in new resumes posted to its site in the fourth quarter of 2008, but adds that most job searches were "passive."
Overseas Tech Student Numbers Up
Australian IT (01/20/09) Bingemann, Mitchell
International demand for IT-related degrees continue to grow, and enrollments in IT-related fields has remained strong in Australia, with several universities recording significant increases. Queensland University of Technology (QUT) says it recorded a 65 percent increase in acceptances from international students looking to enroll in IT-related degrees this year. "Generally, when there are recessions, universities do well because people want to become more employable by attaining more knowledge and qualifications," says QUT science and technology dean Simon Kaplan. Griffith University School of Information and Communication Technology head Michael Blumenstein also expects to see a growth in foreign student enrollment. Local enrollment in IT-related courses also is strong at QUT and Griffith University. "When the economy was strong last year we experienced a 27 percent increase in IT enrollments," Blumenstein says. "At the very least we will maintain those numbers." However, James Thom, head of the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology's School of Computer Science says the school is expecting a slight drop from 2008 enrollment figures. "There is still not enough students choosing IT as a career and once the economy picks up there will be a big shortage of IT graduates to take up the work," Thom says.
Crowd-Sourcing the World
Technology Review (01/21/09) Greene, Kate
Santa Fe Institute research fellow Nathan Eagle is launching txteagle, a project that will distribute tasks using cell phones in an effort to leverage an underused workforce in some of the poorest parts of the world. Eagle says using text messages or audio clips to distribute questions to participants in developing countries could make some tasks, such as translating documents into other languages or rating the local relevance of search results, more economical while providing a source of income for those in need. Nokia has partnered with Eagle on the txteagle project, which Eagle says will demonstrate how companies can benefit from this strategy. For example, Kenya has more than 60 fundamentally different languages. Nokia wants to provide phones to everyone in their native language, but has no idea how to translate words, such as "address book," into each language, which could be done by the phones' users. Another application could be audio transcription. By sending users a short audio message, and having them transcribe that message and send the transcription back as a text message, audio could be transcribed for about $3 an hour, which is 60 percent cheaper than current transcription rates.
Managing an Ocean of Data
Dalhousie University (Canada) (01/20/09) Comeau, Billy
The Platform Ocean Knowledge Management (POKM) network enables scientists to combine research from multiple institutions to better understand issues such as coastal flooding and marine animal behavior. POKM is a partnership between the Dalhousie University Faculty of Computer Science and the Ocean Tracking Network (OTN). The Web-based platform will enable researchers to share scientific work and collaborate in real time regardless of their location. "The platform is ubiquitous to the worldwide community," says Dalhousie professor Raza Abidi. "Now information is not only accessible, but can be shared and moved from anywhere in the world in real time." OTN research director Mike Stokesbury says all end users will now have the same response and turnaround time regardless of their location or the location of the data. "We expect to discover relationships between marine life and their physical environments that no one has expected, let alone been able to test," Stokesbury says. Abidi says POKM's architecture provides a series of Web services divided into self-contained steps with unique functions to allow researchers to arrange them into any order to produce different outcomes.
Searching for Pervasive Computing's Middleware Middleman
Missouri University of Science and Technology (01/15/09)
The middleware concept could be the key to pervasive computing, says Missouri University of Science and Technology (S&T) professor Ali Hurson. Hurson says that a middleware solution could be used to connect devices that would take on a greater role in the daily affairs of humans. Hurson is currently involved in an airport security project that would have a middleware application serve as the intermediary for cameras, chemical-sniffing devices, and motion sensors. The middleware program would be connected to the databases and information networks of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the National Security Administration, and local police, and would warn law enforcement agencies of any suspicious activity at airports. Hurson says sensors are capable of adapting to different uses because of their flexible design, and software agents could potentially be used to spread throughout a network and remotely reprogram nodes. "These networks have been created in isolation," he says. "Now we want to establish interoperability to serve future applications." Hurson also wants to create a pervasive computing laboratory at Missouri S&T.
New Report Reveals That Girls Have the Edge in New Technologies
University of Hertfordshire (01/20/09) Murphy, Helene
More girls are using computers at home than boys, and mothers are usually assisting their children with the technology, according to the new Learning in the Family report. In the survey of thousands of children aged six to 14, 94 percent of the girls said that they used a computer or laptop compared with only 88 percent of the boys. Fifty percent of children chose their mothers to help them use the computer, compared with 22 percent who chose their fathers. "Overall, mothers are more likely to engage with their children using new technologies especially when it comes to formal learning or research," says University of Hertfordshire professor and study co-author Karen Pine. Robert Hart of Intuitive Media Research Services, which commissioned the report, adds that "fathers join in to a lesser extent but encourage children with the fun aspects and help them with their hobbies." The study also found that 40 percent of children want their parents to help them more with computers.
Tests That Show Machines Closing in on Human Abilities
New Scientist (01/22/09) Barras, Colin
Tests indicate that machines are coming closer and closer to mimicking human abilities to such a degree that people may mistake them for human. Computer animation and robotics have made strides in traversing the "uncanny valley"--the point where people are repulsed by objects that look close, but not close enough, to being human. University of Southern California researcher Paul Debevec developed an artificial character modeled after an actual person, and overlaid the character's face onto video of the person's body. Meanwhile, Osaka University roboticist Hiroshi Ishiguro has developed androids that can replicate micro-movements produced subconsciously by humans, which adds to the illusion that they are real people. Some advances focus on emulating human skills, with one example being Continuator, a robot that can duet with live musicians in real time by "listening" to a musical phrase and then calculating a complementary phrase with the same playing style. Two years ago, University of California, San Diego researcher Lindsay Oberman and colleagues analyzed the brain activity of students watching video footage of a five-fingered robot hand and control footage of static noise, and discovered that the observation of the hand sparked activity in the students' mirror neurons, which are roused when they see someone performing a physical action they might perform themselves. "If we want humanoid robots to teach or have other social functions, we need them to trigger mirror neurons," Oberman says.
Human Face of the Human Interface
Inquirer.net (01/19/09) Grossman, Wendy M.
John M. Carroll, founder of the User Interface Institute at IBM's Watson Research lab and a professor at Pennsylvania State University, says the ability to pick up a new device and start using it without having to read a manual is a result of the hard work of human factors researchers. Technology interfaces have improved significantly over the years, Carroll says, who notes that the Web is well crafted in many ways for designing easy software. However, he says there are still several areas where designers miss. Too often, creating an "intuitive" interface means recreating something the user is accustomed too, but humans are constantly evolving and changing. "I think people think of help systems and user interface agents by constructing a theory of mind, and the problem is that if the theory of mind is very simple and boring then it might actually be useful--predictable, understandable," Carroll says. "But if you try to get beyond that, and especially if you lie--and by lying I mean cases where designers have gone to some effort to project intelligence that their software does not have in any serious sense--it may have it in an idealistic sense but it doesn't do anything intelligent, creative, human--you get a breakdown."
HP Grants Aim to Redesign College Engineering
eSchool News (01/20/09)
Hewlett-Packard has made more than $2.4 million in cash and equipment available for its "HP Innovations in Education" effort, which aims to reinvent undergraduate computer science and engineering programs through the use of technology. HP is asking for proposals from two- and four-year colleges and universities that offer degrees in engineering, computer science, or information technology. Grant projects must explore the potential for innovation through the intersection of teaching, learning, and technology, with the ultimate goal of "re-imagining undergraduate engineering education." HP plans to award about 10 grants to public or private colleges or universities in the United States. Each grant will include more than $240,000 in HP technology, cash, and professional development. Proposals should describe how the technology will enable innovation in four areas: Leadership Capacity, or creating a global network of administrators and faculty to implement innovative approaches; Digital Learning Environments, or using technology to fundamentally redesign the learning experience in ways that increase student engagement in academic success; the Undergraduate Design and Research Experience, to make engineering real and relevant by involving engineering undergraduate students in design and research challenges that address the needs of society; and Pre-College Outreach, to encourage administrators, faculty, and undergraduate students to work with secondary-school teachers and students to increase student awareness and interest in high-tech programs.
K-State Computer Engineers Working on System That Can Use the Internet to Track Human and Animal Diseases by Extracting Information From Web Sites
Kansas State University News (01/13/09) Hsu, William
Kansas State University (KSU) researchers are developing a system capable of searching the Internet for information pertaining to disease outbreaks. The system can scour news stories and other public online information sources to find clues about where diseases have started, how many animals were involved, and how the diseases spread. This information could be used to plot outbreaks and governmental responses. KSU professor William Hsu says that developing the proper tools could allow such information to be presented as timelines or maps. A major challenge for the project, which is backed by a U.S. Defense Department grant, is that valuable pieces of information are often imbedded in the text of news stories and not in an easily read database. Many Web pages also have banner ads, making it difficult for computers to determine where the text begins and ends. Hsu says his system includes software that will clip text more accurately. Research on the system was presented at the International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks in Engineering in St. Louis in November, and at the International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications in Turin, Italy, in September. Hsu also is working with professor Doina Caragea to create networks that link proteins to one another and genes to one another in an organism, which could be used to understand gene function.
How Google Is Making Us Smarter
Discover (01/15/09) Zimmer, Carl
Various articles have recently appeared that question whether blogs, text messaging, and the Internet are making people less intelligent. "As we come to rely on computers to mediate our understanding of the world, it is our own intelligence that flattens into artificial intelligence," wrote Nicholas Carr in a recent Atlantic article. However, others say that few of the threats and warnings addressed in these articles are based in fact. For example, English linguist David Crystal disputes the idea that texting is ruining people's spelling by arguing that texting actually improves literacy as it provides more opportunities to practice writing and reading. Other warnings are based on popular misconceptions of how the mind works. Some argue that the Internet and technology are blocking the natural world from reaching the mind, but in fact that mind appears to be adapted for reaching out and making the world, including technology, an extension of itself. Two philosophers, Andy Clark and David Chalmers, explain the idea of the expanding mind by providing two examples--a women capable of remembering the address of the Museum of Modern Art after hearing about a specific display, and a man with Alzheimer's who must look up the address in his notebook after hearing about the display. Clark and Chalmers argue that the woman's brain and the man's notebook, and now technology, are fundamentally the same. The woman is capable of recalling information offhand while the man uses his notebook, a part of his extended mind, to recall information.
Abstract News © Copyright 2009 INFORMATION, INC.
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The architect Gabu Heindl and the artist Eduard Freudmann won “From Those You Saved”, an international competition to “commemorate Poles who rescued Jews during the German occupation”.
“If I am not for myself, who is for me?
And if I am only for myself, what am I?
And if not now, when?”
Chapters of Fundamental Principles (Pirkei Avot 1:14)
“Do not scorn any man, and do not discount any thing.
For there is no man who has not his hour, and no thing that has not its place.”
Chapters of Fundamental Principles (Pirkei Avot 4:3)
… is a Dilemma.
… is a Forest Nursery.
… is a Process.
… may be a Forest.
… may be a Failure.”
Title of the winning proposal to commemorate the Polish Righteous
The Monument Initiative
The idea to dedicate a monument in Warsaw to the commemoration of the Polish Righteous gentiles was first presented by Children of the Holocaust, a Warsaw-based association of individuals who survived the Shoah as children, many of them with the help of Righteous gentiles . The idea was then adopted and promoted by Sigmund Rolat, a Polish-American philanthropist and Shoah survivor who has been very engaged in commemoration activities in Poland during the last years. He announced he himself would donate and fundraise money to cover the costs of the monument. His initiative received the support by the then-president of Poland, Bronisław Komorowski. However, it also faced strong criticism from Jewish-Polish intellectuals due to its envisioned location in the district of Muranów, the former Warsaw Ghetto. Today this neighborhood is not only a residential area but also the focal point of Warsaw’s Holocaust commemoration landscape and the site of the much-heralded POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews. Rolat proclaimed that the monument was to be built in close proximity to the two memorials to the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising (built in 1946 by Leon Suzin and 1948 by Nathan Rapaport) and to the recently opened (2013) POLIN Museum. However, critics argued that the area should be reserved for the commemoration of Jewish suffering and moreover was already overburdened with non-Jewish monuments; Polish heroism should be commemorated elsewhere. Rolat, nevertheless, insisted on the location mainly for reasons of representation and attendance figures: “The location of a monument raised much controversy in our circles. I was convincing others that the monument, if it was erected somewhere else, would be visited only by a small group of museum visitors, maybe by every twentieth visitor, who would take the trouble to see it and learn about the righteous” .
But Rolat’s arguments were not perceived as convincing and many Jews of Polish descent from all over the world fought against the envisioned location: critical Facebook groups were launched, newspaper articles written, statements by intellectuals, rabbis and Jewish leaders were collected.
Despite the criticism, in 2013 Rolat established the Remembrance and Future Foundation for the purpose of organizing a competition called “From Those You Saved”. It aimed to build a monument “to all the Poles who rescued Jews in German-occupied Poland”, located “in the Muranów district of Warsaw, Poland, in the vicinity of the Museum of the History of Polish Jews” . But there was a catch, the title of the monument initiative was deceiving: “From Those You Saved” implies that there is a We, a community of survivors and descendants which desires to express their gratitude to the righteous gentiles. But this community does not exist, because the Jews who identify with the purpose of the monument are bitterly divided.
The Monument may be a Forest
Without knowing much about the criticism of the monument initiative, we participated in the competition and proposed a large urban forest to be planted in the park next to the POLIN Museum (the site proposed in the competition brief). After being selected for the shortlist of five finalists, we began to hear and learn more and more about the controversy. Initially we considered withdrawing from the competition but then opted against taking the easy way out. First of all, we appreciated the fact that the initiative was not set into motion by the Polish authorities, but rather by those who were saved, as its title asserts. And secondly, we thought that the situation was not so very terrible after all. Despite all the quarreling, everybody who had participated in the discussion thus far agreed on the fundamental idea of the initiative: that the Righteous deserve commemoration.
After a closer look at the situation we realized that first and foremost, erecting the monument is urgent. Time is passing, and 70 years after the end of Nazism, both those who saved and those who were saved are dwindling in numbers. Therefore the monument should be opened as soon as is feasible. But there was a dilemma: this is not an easy task that can be rushed to completion. Erecting a monument “From Those You Saved” requires time – both for the creation of a We, and for joint decision-making regarding delicate and important issues such as to whom the monument is addressed and, above all, the most controversial subject: selecting the best location for it. We believed that this dilemma was not a bitter pill to be swallowed but rather a unique asset that should be incorporated into the monument itself.
So we altered our proposal accordingly – the monument would be a process of multiple stages: At its grand opening, the monument would not be a forest but a forest nursery, the vision of a forest, located in a large, raised bed next to the POLIN Museum. It would consist of dense rows of two-year saplings of common trees in Warsaw; the tight planting pattern requires that the plants be re-located after two years if they are to continue to grow. After the opening of the monument as a forest nursery, a social discourse would aim to create the We and decide on the future of the monument as a forest – that is, enable it to become a forest – at an urban location in Warsaw to be decided. The monument would be not only the forest nursery or the forest itself but also the ensuing intermediate process. The inherent fragility of the nursery would be an intricate part of the monument, without which it could not achieve its full dimension.
The forest should be planted permanently by way of a participatory process, which includes members of the We and Polish civil society. It should be maintained and taken care of by the City of Warsaw and private volunteers, Jews and non-Jews, thus serving likewise as a litmus test for the Polish state and civil society as to the value, in their eyes, of the memory of the Righteous gentiles. The forest can bear any shape; it includes two glades which mirror the two monuments to the Warsaw Ghetto uprising. These remind us of those who were not helped, those who were not saved and – in the case of a different permanent location – remind us of the place where the monument originated. The urban location of the forest is key, because it represents the alienating character of the helping action, of the saving, which was only carried out by a minority of Poles who, in many cases, remained isolated after the end of the German occupation due to Polish anti-Semitism. If the We fails, there will be no forest and the monument fails as well. This failure would manifest itself in the diminutive nature of the forest nursery, which would never become a forest and in the ephemeral nature of its trees, which would not have space to grow. The potential inability to express gratitude as a We was thus an intrinsic feature of our entire proposal from the outset.
The Monument may be a Failure
The competition jury selected our proposal as the winning project. This transpired against the recommendation of Sigmund Rolat, who attended the jury meeting as a guest and declared which project he favored . The events following the jury’s decision revealed the discomfort of the Remembrance and Future Foundation and its chairman. The press conference scheduled to take place immediately after the jury meeting in order to announce the result of the competition was cancelled last minute. Two days later, a press release was published: “The Board of the Remembrance and Future Foundation has been informed of the jury’s verdict, and will announce its own the decision [sic!] in due time” . A week later an attempt to present our project as invalid followed: “Rolat, 84, told […] that the winning entry was ‘radically changed’ since its selection as one of the finalists […]. Therefore, he said, it was no longer a valid entry at the time of the judges’ vote. He called it a new, ‘sixth’ entry that could not be considered with the five original finalists” .
Although this statement was exaggerated and untenable, it became clear that Sigmund Rolat and his Foundation did not want to implement our proposal. Konstanty Gebert, the Foundation spokesman and member of the three-man board, informed us that we would need to radically alter our concept, otherwise the Foundation would not accept it. Our proposal to have a workshop in Warsaw to address the Foundation’s concerns was rejected as was our repeated request to meet personally with Sigmund Rolat in order to discuss our proposal. On July 31 the Foundation announced that the project selected by the jury will not be executed. A month later, Sigmund Rolat stated that he is “conducting serious talks with two or three artists” and that in the next two or three months it will be announced “who will design the monument and when it will be unveiled” .
Commemoration as Public-Private Partnership
When working with monuments in public space, one has to be prepared for anything. Due to the large number of stakeholders of public space, each of whom fights for their own interests, events often unfold unpredictably. Failure was one of the possible outcomes we inscribed into our project from the outset, embodied in the potential impossibility of creating a We which would succeed in making joint decisions regarding the monument. Eventually “From Those You Saved” has indeed failed, but for other reasons. In order to examine the failure, it is helpful to look at a specific characteristic of the monument initiative, namely that it is neither a purely public venture nor an exclusively private one, rather it is a public-private partnership commemoration project. This distinctive feature held significant potential for this project – to succeed as well as to fail.
Public-private partnership (PPP) is used to designate different forms of cooperation between public and private protagonists – mostly with regard to financing public goods or infrastructure, e.g. a school built by a private builder and leased to a public operator. There is a wide range of criticism of PPP projects concerning the concealment of contracts, lack of parliamentary control, corruption liability and a shortage of democratic legitimacy. The PPP structure can be limiting since private investors are frequently concerned with protecting their own interests from outside influence when critical questions or issues arise. This is highly problematic in the public realm, in academia, in contemporary arts and culture because the protagonists of these areas must be able to think critically and articulate openly. But what does PPP mean in the context of commemoration in public space? And why could it even be an interesting model for the Warsaw monument initiative?
Commemorating an atrocity such as the Shoah is not an easy task and requires enormous responsibility, especially when operating in public space. There have been many attempts by Polish nationalists to utilize the deeds of the Righteous Gentiles for their own political agendas, which in many cases are anti-Semitic or anti-Judaist. Hence, most Polish Jews are quite sensitive and wary when it comes to that subject. The fact that the monument idea was brought up by a group representing individuals that were affected by the historical events at stake and pushed forward by a philanthropist who is a survivor himself was positive because it decreased the potential of political appropriation by nationalists. But it does not prevent it! Indeed, the danger of potential political appropriation or abuse was one of the controversies surrounding the monument initiative and the cause for the widespread disapproval of the envisioned monument location.
Let’s have a look at the protagonists of the PPP venture “From Those You Saved” and their specific makeup. The first P, the public protagonist, is represented by the Polish authorities, such as the Republic of Poland, the City of Warsaw and the Muranów neighborhood council. Their role is to provide a building site, authorize the monument design and construction plan, as well as to maintain the monument after its grand opening. The public authorities signalized their support for the initiative but kept a low profile while events were unfolding. According to the title of the initiative, the second P, the private protagonist, is represented by those who were saved and their descendants: the Children Of The Holocaust association (who came up with the idea), the Remembrance and Future Foundation (who turned it into an initiative), future donors (for whom Sigmund Rolat announced he would search) and other members of the Polish Jewish civil society who identify with the cause of building a monument to the Righteous and contributed to the discussion thus far . All these protagonists coming together to partner in a monument initiative was a promising start for commemorating the Righteous in a meaningful way. Unfortunately things turned out differently.
Feudalism in Public Space
In the end, the PPP model did not work out because one of the protagonists acted self-righteously rather than in the spirit of partnership. Sigmund Rolat’s first mistake was to ignore the criticism surrounding the targeted site, uttered by a large number of renowned Holocaust studies scholars, historians and other experts from Jewish civil society. The brief of the international competition does not make mention of any other option for the location other than alongside the POLIN Museum. His second mistake was to attend the jury meeting as a guest and declare which project he favored, thereby attempting to undermine the jurors’ independent work. The third mistake was to dismiss their decision and neglect seeing that the selected project offered him the chance to correct his first mistake without losing face. But Sigmund Rolat’s probably most significant mistake was to appoint himself as the expert who shall alone decide on the monument design.
All these missteps were able to occur without the interference of any regulating factor. This sheds light on the danger of feudal mechanisms within PPP projects . For it is nothing but a feudal act to override all existing rules and agreements made with the engaged public – this public included not only Jewish civil society and the competition jury but also the 136 teams of artists and architects from 16 different countries who invested their time, energy and money under the premise of participating in a serious competition . Sigmund Rolat´s action clashes with the concept of a public monument because it is in absolute contradiction to a democratic understanding of commemoration and of public space, as public space belongs to a public (always to be created) and not to a single individual.
Furthermore, the evolution of the project initiative raises the very question of the responsibilities inherent in philanthropic engagement in public space. Philanthropists behaving as omniscient experts tend to appear somewhat eccentric. However, when operating in their sole field of responsibility, e.g. when building on their own piece of land, such behavior is legitimate; one might even look at it with sympathy and call it quirky. But at stake here is the public space of a European capital and moreover one of the most historically charged sites of the Shoah. This is not Sigmund Rolat’s backyard. A philanthropist who does not understand the difference between working in these two settings, and the implications involved thereby, misses his or her vocation. Sigmund Rolat should recall that the initiative he has chaired is called “From Those You Saved” and not “From Me, One of Those You Saved”.
The Monument is a Process
What will the future bring? Most probably Sigmund Rolat will do as he announced and present his personally-selected design for a monument located next to the POLIN Museum. We can expect a “traditional memorial of stone, steel, and concrete” – monumental, representative and modernist. Whatever form it may take, if the Warsaw City Council has a spark of decency, it will not grant approval to Rolat’s choice for the monument in light of all the dubious missteps taking place during the PPP debacle and the global criticism of a monument on the specified site. However, it would be a pity if the monument initiative was dropped entirely since all protagonists agree that the Righteous deserve commemoration.
The realization of a contemporary, non-feudal manifestation of public commemoration is possible. The first and most important step would be the formation of the We consisting of survivors and their descendants, as well as institutions such as the POLIN Museum and the Jewish Historical Institute. It is crucial to address and include the third generation as well; there are some thriving organizations of young Jews in Poland. Whether Sigmund Rolat and the Remembrance and the Future Foundation will be a part of this We remains uncertain. This does not only depend on their readiness to accept being deprived of their unrestricted power but even more on their willingness to regard the other protagonists as equal partners and to negotiate their standpoints without a predetermined conclusion. The site of the monument would still be a key question debated by the We. Whether it will be inside or outside of the former Warsaw Ghetto remains to be seen. Of course it would be possible to stay with the proposal selected by the jury, especially since the monument initiative should proceed expediently due to the ageing first generation. Establishing the forest nursery could be managed with a rather small budget. Additional fundraising activities could be included in the process of negotiating the monument’s future; these negotiations can be carried out while the saplings grow.
But other good ideas also came up in the discussions around the monument. Ironically, one of them was contributed by the Remembrance and Future Foundation, which misunderstood our proposal and thought the forest nursery would remain at location and continuously provide commemoration trees to the entire country – since, after all, the history of the Righteous continues to be written. Someone else came up with the idea of creating a mobile monument which would travel the country while another person proposed to build 6,532 decentralized monuments, one for each of the Polish individuals who are recognized as Righteous Among the Nations by Yad Vashem. Whatever may come, we hope that a manifestation of public commemoration dedicated to the Polish Righteous Gentiles will be opened as soon as possible, a manifestation that follows a contemporary and post-representational approach to commemoration, incorporating a democratic notion of public space and – above all – a manifestation to which Robert Musil’s challenging dictum that “there is nothing in this world as invisible as a monument” , will not apply.
For a collection of the extensive materials see the Facebook group “Czy upamiętnić Sprawiedliwych na terenie byłego getta” (“Should the monument
honouring the Righteous Poles be placed in the former Warsaw Ghetto”).
There are highly emotional debates on the question of how many Poles saved Jews. Yad Vashem lists 6,532 persons; Polish nationalists claim much larger numbers, e.g. the historian Jan Żaryn states “In my opinion, at least 1 million Poles provided [Jews] assistance.” (in Donald Snyder: Poland’s Dueling Holocaust Monuments to ‘Righteous Gentiles’ Spark Painful Debate; Forward, April 27, 2014; retrieved Dec 21, 2015).
The jury consisted of: Michael Berkowicz (architect, USA), Michael J. Crosbie (architect, USA), Jarosław Kozakiewicz (sculptor, Poland), Rainer Mahlamäki (architect, Finland), Marek Mikos (architect, Poland), Maciej Miłobędzki (architect, Poland), Oren Sagiv (architect and curator, Israel), Jakub Szczęsny (architect, Poland), Hanna Szmalenberg (architect and sculptor, Poland), Milada Ślizińska (art historian and curator, Poland).
Tomasz Urzykowski: Las pamięci Sprawiedliwych? Fundator niezadowolony; Wyborcza.pl, Apr 25, 2015 (retrieved Dec 21, 2015).
Donald Snyder: Warsaw Ghetto Memorial to Righteous Suffers New Setback as Design Is Tossed; Forward, May 2, 2015 (retrieved Dec 21, 2015).
Tomasz Urzykowski: Pomnik Sprawiedliwych przy Muzeum Polin. Jeśli nie “las”, to co?; Wyborcza.pl, Aug 31, 2015 (retrieved Dec 21, 2015).
To give an example: in addition to the monument initiative next to the POLIN Museum, there is another initiative for a monument to commemorate the Righteous. The organizers plan to build a sculpture in the form of a stylized ribbon in which the names of the Righteous would be engraved. The ribbon would be around two meters high and loosely wrapped around a church, providing sufficient space for tens of thousands of names (or more?, see footnote 5). Critics consider this initiative as an attempt to whitewash Polish anti-Semitism during the Shoah.
One of the most natural protagonists of the debates on the monument would have been the POLIN Museum, not only due to its close vicinity to the targeted monument site but especially because of its self-conception as a museum focused on Jewish life. However, the institution remained rather reluctant to participate (with the exception of its chief curator, Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett, an outspoken critic of the initiative). Ironically this reluctance is a result of the museum’s very nature as a PPP project itself. Participating in the debates would bear the risk of harming the interests of one of its main private benefactors, Sigmund Rolat.
The “refeudalization” of the public sphere was described by Jürgen Habermas in 1962: “[The] public sphere of civil society again takes on feudal features. The ‘suppliers’ display a showy pomp before customers ready to follow. Publicity imitates the kind of aura proper to the personal prestige and supernatural authority once bestowed by the kind of publicity involved in representation.” (Jürgen Habermas: The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere, Cambridge 1991, p. 195) In recent years, this notion has been used to describe the crisis of publicity resulting from its privatization and the power of the individual in oligarchic capitalism (cf. Sighard Neckel).
Liam Hoare: How Plans To Build a Monument to Righteous Gentiles in Warsaw Fell Apart; eJewish Philanthropy, Nov 8, 2015 (retrieved Dec 21, 2015)
The spatial manifestation of a monument is merely a snapshot in time. A monument is not only what you see, but also what it was previously, what it will be prospectively and the intermediate process. Therefore monuments are manifestations of processes, never to be conclusively determined but steadily open to re-negotiation and re-configuration. This fact should not be disguised but represented in the manifestation’s form. Instead of providing a certain reading and the respective image of history, a monument should aim at facilitating an “Auseinandersetzung” with history, meaning to look into and examine history as well as to debate and quarrel about it. Our approach to post-representational commemoration relates to the notion of post-representational curating, proposed by Nora Sternfeld and Luisa Ziaja: “Representation is replaced by process: rather than dealing with objective values and valuable objects, curating entails agency, unexpected encounters, and discursive examinations. […] Accordingly, post-representational curating creates spaces for negotiation, openly addressing contradictions within seemingly symmetrical relations. This also may involve conflict […].”(Nora Sternfeld and Luisa Ziaja: “What comes after the show? On post-representational curating”; “Dilemmas of Curatorial Practices, World of Art Anthology” ed. Barbara Borčić, Saša Nabergoj; Ljubljana 2012, pp. 62-64).
Own translation of: “Es gibt nichts auf der Welt, was so unsichtbar wäre wie Denkmäler.“ (Robert Musil, Denkmale, Prager Presse, Nr. 339, 1927)
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The United Nations Children's Fund plans to invest in startups in a bid to create solutions that would improve the lives of vulnerable children across the globe. Its Innovation Fund aims to invest in open source technologies and some of the areas it has identified are blockchain, 3D printing, wearables and sensors, artificial intelligence and renewable energy.
Christopher Fabian, Unicef Innovation Co-Lead, said: "The purpose of the Unicef Innovation Fund is to invest in open source technologies for children. We'll be identifying opportunities from countries around the world including some that may not see a lot of capital investment in technology start-ups. We are hoping to identify communities of problem-solvers and help them develop simple solutions to some of the most pressing problems facing children."
So far, the Innovation Fund has raised $9m (£6.3m, €8.3m). But to qualify for funding, start-ups need to meet the criteria set by Unicef. Most importantly, they must be open source and have a working prototype of the technology. They will also be allowed to be involved in developing a new technology, or even expand an existing one, according to a press release.
Following is a set of guidelines for the startups to qualify for the funding:
- Products for youth under 25 to address a range of needs including learning and youth participation
- Real-time information for decision-making
- Infrastructure to increase access to services and information, including connectivity, power, finance, sensors and transport
Unicef has previously invested in a bunch of open source technologies to help children. These include RapidSMS, a toolset for building SMS services for data collection, streamlining complex workflows and group coordination using mobile phones.
Besides, it has invested in RapidPro that allows anyone to build interactive messaging systems using an easy visual interface. Produced by Unicef's Innovations Labs in collaboration with Nyuruka, a Rwanda-based software firm, RapidPro is already being used in several countries. Other investment areas in open source include U-Report, a messaging service that allows anyone to respond to polls, report issues and support child rights.
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Frank Lloyd Wright, l'architetto più famoso d'America, avrebbe compiuto 150 anni quest'anno e alcuni di noi non ne hanno mai abbastanza. Con le celebrazioni del compleanno di Frank Lloyd Wright in pieno svolgimento nelle istituzioni di architettura di tutto il paese, un nuovo libro offre ai fanatici di Wright la possibilità di ricreare alcune delle opere più importanti dell'architetto attraverso una serie di modelli di carta tagliati e piegati.
Ulteriori informazioni: Frank Lloyd Wright Paper Models: 14 edifici Kirigami da ritagliare e piegare (h / t: frenato , archdaily )
I modelli provengono da un libro di prossima uscita dell ''ingegnere della carta' e artista Marc Hagan-Guirey, che guida i lettori attraverso il processo graduale di taglio e piegatura di ogni modello. Hagan-Guirey utilizza le tecniche del kirigami giapponese, noto anche come origami con le forbici, per creare miniature 3D straordinariamente dettagliate.
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一：介绍
L2CAP -全称： Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol，L2CAP协议支持更高级别的协议复用和报文分片。它为RFCOMM和BNEP协议提供了基础。对于BTstack官方支持的所有配置文件，不需要直接使用L2CAP。但是，对于自定义协议的测试或开发，能够访问和提供L2CAP服务是很有帮助的。
二：访问远端设备上的L2CAP服务要求 L2CAP基于通道的概念。
信道是在基带连接之上的逻辑连接。每个通道以多对一的方式绑定到单个协议。一个通道可以绑定多个协议，但一个通道不能绑定多个协议。多个通道可以共享同一个基带连接。 为了与远端设备上的L2CAP服务通信，本地蓝牙设备上的应用程序使用l2cap_init函数初始化L2CAP层，然后使用l2cap_create_channel函数创建一个到远端设备PSM的出站L2CAP通道。l2cap_create_channel函数将初始化一个新的基带连接，如果它还不存在的话。作为L2CAP创建通道函数的输入参数给出的数据包处理程序将被分配给新的出站L2CAP通道。这个处理程序接收L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED和L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED事件和L2CAP数据包，如下面的清单所示。
三：提供L2CAP服务要求
为了提供L2CAP服务，本地蓝牙设备上的应用程序必须初始化L2CAP层并通过l2cap_register_service注册服务。从那里开始，它可以等待进入的L2CAP连接。应用程序可以通过分别调用l2cap_accept_connection和l2cap_deny_connection函数来接受或拒绝传入的连接。 如果一个连接被接受并且进入的L2CAP通道成功打开，L2CAP服务可以使用l2cap_send向被连接的设备发送和接收L2CAP数据包。 下面的清单提供了L2CAP服务示例代码。
四：发送L2CAP数据要求
由于BTstack内部出包缓冲区已满，或者蓝牙模块中的ACL缓冲区已满，也就是说，如果应用程序发送的速度超过了可以通过空气传输的数据包，则L2CAP数据包的发送可能会失败。而不是直接调用l2cap_send，建议调用l2cap_request_can_send_now_event(cahnnel_id)，它将尽快触发L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW。在l2cap_request_can_send_now_event函数返回之前，可能会通过包处理程序接收到事件。L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW表示可以发送的通道ID。
请注意，数据包可以发送的保证只有在事件被接收时才有效。从包处理程序返回后，BTstack可能需要发送自己。
五：LE数据通道
LE数据通道的全称实际上是具有LE基于信用的流量控制模式的面向连接的LE通道。在这种模式下，数据以sdu (Service data unit)的形式发送，sdu的大小可以大于单个HCI LE ACL报文。
LE数据通道类似于经典L2CAP通道，但也提供了类似于RFCOMM通道的基于信用的流量控制。除非使用蓝牙Core 4.2规范的LE数据包扩展，否则LE ACL报文的最大数据包大小为27字节。为了发送更大的报文，每个报文将被分成多个ACL LE报文，在接收端重新组合。 由于多个sdu可以同时传输，并且各个ACL LE数据包可以交错发送，因此BTstack需要每个通道都有一个专用的接收缓冲区，在创建或接受通道时必须通过该缓冲区。类似地，当发送sdu时，提供给l2cap_cbm_send_data的数据必须保持有效，直到收到L2CAP_EVENT_LE_PACKET_SENT。 在创建传出连接或接受传入连接时，initial_credits允许向远程端提供固定数量的信用。可以随时使用l2cap_cbm_provide_credits提供更多的积分。
如果使用L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS, BTstack会根据需要自动提供积分——为了方便，有效地交换了流量控制功能。 API的其余部分与L2CAP类似:
L2cap_cbm_register_service和l2cap_cbm_unregister_service用于管理本地服务。
L2cap_cbm_accept_connection和l2cap_cbm_decline_connection用于接受或拒绝传入的连接请求。
L2cap_cbm_create_channel创建一个outgoing连接。
L2cap_cbm_can_send_now检查一个数据包现在是否可以被调度传输。
l2cap_cbm_request_can_send_now_event请求L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW事件。
L2cap_cbm_disconnect关闭连接。
六：RFCOMM——无线电频率通信协议
射频通信(RFCOMM)协议通过L2CAP协议和重组提供了串行端口的仿真。它是串行端口配置文件和其他用于电信的配置文件的基础，如耳机配置文件、免提配置文件、对象交换(OBEX)等。
七：无RFCOMM报文边界
由于RFCOMM仿真了一个串行端口,它不保存包边界。在大多数操作系统中,RFCOMM / SPP将被建模为允许编写块字节的管道。操作系统和蓝牙堆栈可以自由地缓冲和屏蔽这些数据,以任何方式看起来都是合适的。在BTstack应用程序中,因此您将按照同样的顺序接收这些数据,但是没有任何保证可以将其分割成多个块。如果您需要保留发送一个特定大小的包的概念,最简单的方法是用2或4字节长的字段来前缀数据,然后在接收方上重建数据包。请注意,由于BTstack的“no buffer”策略,BTstack将立即发送退出的RFCOMM数据,并隐式地保存包边界,即。它将将数据作为单个RFCOMM包中的单个RFCOMM包发送到一个单一的L2CAP包中,它将会在一段时间内到达。虽然这将在两个BTstack实例之间保持,但依赖实现细节并不像描述的数据一样,这不是一个好想法。
八：RFCOMM流控制
RFCOMM具有强制性的基于信用的流量控制。这意味着建立RFCOMM连接的两个设备使用积分来跟踪可以向每个设备发送多少RFCOMM数据包。如果设备没有剩余的(传出)积分，则无法再发送RFCOMM报文，必须暂停传输。在建立连接期间，提供初始学分。BTstack跟踪两个方向的积分数量。如果没有可用的信用额度，RFCOMM发送函数将返回一个错误，您可以稍后再尝试。对于传入数据，BTstack通过不同的功能分别创建/注册具有和不具有自动信用管理的通道和服务。如果信用管理是自动的，则在需要时根据ACL流控制提供新的信用——这只在传输的数据不多和/或只使用一个物理连接时才有用。如果积分管理是手动的，则由应用程序提供积分，以便它可以显式地管理其接收缓冲区。
九：访问远端设备上的RFCOMM服务
为了与远程设备上的RFCOMM服务通信，本地蓝牙设备上的应用程序使用rfcomm_init函数初始化RFCOMM层，然后使用rfcomm_create_channel函数创建一个到远程设备上给定服务器通道的出站RFCOMM通道。如果RFCOMM多路复用器不存在，rfcomm_create_channel函数将为RFCOMM多路复用器发起一个新的L2CAP连接。信道将自动向远端提供足够的信用。要手动提供信用，您必须通过调用rfcomm_create_channel_with_initial_credits创建RFCOMM连接——参见手动信用分配一节。 作为RFCOMM创建通道函数的输入参数给出的数据包处理程序将被分配给新的传出通道。这个处理程序接收RFCOMM_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED和RFCOMM_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED事件，以及RFCOMM数据包，如下面的清单所示。
十：提供RFCOMM服务
为了提供RFCOMM服务，本地蓝牙设备上的应用程序必须首先初始化L2CAP和RFCOMM层，然后在rfcomm_register_service中注册服务。从那里开始，它可以等待传入的RFCOMM连接。应用程序可以通过分别调用rfcomm_accept_connection和rfcomm_deny_connection函数来接受或拒绝传入的连接。如果一个连接被接受并且传入的RFCOMM通道成功打开，RFCOMM服务可以使用rfcomm_send向连接的设备发送RFCOMM数据包，并通过rfcomm_register_service调用提供的数据包处理程序接收数据包。 下面的清单提供了RFCOMM服务示例代码。
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cmn_Hani
| 276,886
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Mekanik enerjiyi elektrik enerjisine dönüştüren araca dinamo denir.
- Virüslerin çoğalmasını hangi faktörler sınırlamaktadır?
V irüslerin üremeleri konak hücrelere yayılma ve orada çoğalma yetenekleri ile sınırlıdır.“Sodom ve Gomore” nedir?
Sodom ve Gomore, Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu’nun romanınında geçen; Ürdün’de günahkarlıkları yüzünden Tanrı’nın gazabına uğrayarak yerle bir edilmiş iki şehrin adıdır.AÖL TARİH 1 TEST“Beş Hececiler” nedir?
< strong>Beş Hececiler Hecenin beş şairi adıyla anılan bu sanatçılar Milli edebiyat akımından etkilenmiş ve şiirlerinde sadece hece veznini kullanmışlardır. […]
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tur_Latn
| 197,507
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When the rains returned after the long (ten week) drought we had starting at Christmas, it took a couple of weeks for the mosquito populations to return – and return they did in force. Part of the reason for this is how mosquitoes lay their eggs – on the sides of breeding sites, so that they only hatch after a rain. This means that in a drought, the eggs build up in huge quantities – and when the rains come, they all hatch at once.
Importantly, some of us taking part in the iNaturalist project are observing a return of the Aedes aegypti. You may know that this mosquito is a very aggressive biter, and a very efficient vector of disease, much more so than the more common Aedes albopictus. In Kehena, I only caught one aegypti in the months from November through to March when the rains returned. During that time, I caught dozens of albopictus. Now, I can catch aegypti regularly. Clearly, the drought has tipped the scales towards aegypti, at least for a while. In fact, this is kind of what is expected based on their biology.
Another volunteer, Don Kephart, up in the Kohala area lives in an area dominated by aegypti (there are no albopictus!) and he says the population is the largest he’s seen in years.
This is important information, because aegypti are much better vectors of diseases like dengue, zika, chickungunya, etc. If we have established populations of aegypti we are at a greater risk of disease outbreaks than if we do not have these populations. Making sure the DOH knows where these populations are will help them in their response to future outbreaks. Who would have guessed there was a resident population of aegypti on the “wet” side? There were reports of aegypti here last in 2002. And we have also seen them this year near Kalapana (another volunteer, Devin has caught them there).
It would be great to get more observations of these mosquitoes on the leeward side of the island. If you are interested in helping, we can teach you how to ID mosquitoes and maybe even give you some equipment to help (such as a macro lens for your smartphone).
Here is a link to my recent aegypti observation on iNaturalist.
Just contact me! mosquitotraps at hotmail dot com or on FB.
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fw_edu
| 653,763
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ANKARA (AA) - Hindistan'ın Cammu Keşmir'de sosyal medya kullanımını yasakladığı bildirildi.
BBC'de yer alan habere göre, Cammu Keşmir yönetiminden yapılan açıklamada bölgede bir ay boyunca 22 sosyal medya hizmetine erişimin yasaklandığı duyuruldu.
Açıklamada, sosyal medya hizmetlerinin bölgedeki "hükümet karşıtı unsurlar" tarafından şiddet olaylarını körüklemek için kullanıldığı ileri sürüldü.
Yasaklanan sosyal medya hizmetleri arasında "YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, Telegram, Snapchat, Reddit" gibi uygulamalar da bulunuyor.
Cammu Keşmir bölgesinde, 14 Nisan'da askerlerin, Keşmirlileri canlı kalkan olarak kullandığını gösteren görüntüler ortaya çıkmıştı.
Videonun 9 Nisan'da Srinagar'da düzenlenen ara seçimler için bölgeye asker konuşlandırılması sırasında çekildiği ve o esnada internet erişiminin olmadığı öğrenilmişti.
Cammu Keşmir'de, güvenlik güçlerinin, ara seçimlere tepki gösteren kalabalığa ateş açması sonucu 8 kişi hayatını kaybetmişti. Güvenlik güçlerinin 8 sivili öldürmesine tepki göstermek için direnişçilerin yaptığı protesto çağrısının ardından okullar ve iş yerleri kapanmıştı. Hükümet güçlerinin, taş atan göstericilere ateş açması sonucu 130'dan fazla kişi yaralanmıştı.
Hindistan ve Pakistan arasında İngiltere'den bağımsızlıklarını kazandıkları 1947'den bu yana tartışma konusu olan Keşmir'de 70 bin kişi şiddet olaylarında yaşamını yitirdi.
Cammu Keşmir'deki direniş grupları, 1989'dan bu yana bağımsız olmak ya da Pakistan'a bağlanmak için eylemler yapıyor.
AA
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tur_Latn
| 198,749
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“Kullarımı Yürüyüşe Geçir” ve “Asanı Denize Vur”
Musa’ya: “Kullarımı gece yürüyüşe geçir, çünkü izleneceksiniz” diye vahyettik. Bunun üzerine Firavun şehirlere (asker) toplayıcılar gönderdi.”Gerçek şu ki bunlar azınlık olan bir topluluktur; Ve elbette bize karşı da büyük bir öfke beslemektedirler. Biz ise uyanık bir toplumuz” (dedi).
Böylelikle Biz onları (Firavun ve kavmini) bahçelerden ve pınarlardan sürüp çıkardık; hazinelerden ve soylu makamlardan da. İşte böyle; bunlara İsrailoğulları’nı mirasçı kıldık. Böylece Firavun ve ordusu, güneşin doğuş vakti onları izlemeye koyuldular. İki topluluk birbirini gördükleri zaman Musa’nın adamları: “Gerçekten yakalandık” dediler. Musa (as): “Hayır” dedi. “Şüphesiz Rabbim, benimle beraberdir; bana yol gösterecektir.
” Bunun üzerine, Musa’ya: “Asanla denize vur” diye vahyettik. Denize vurunca, hemencecik yarılıverdi de her parçası kocaman bir dağ gibi oldu. Ötekileri de buraya yaklaştırdık. Musa’yı ve onunla birlikte olanların hepsini kurtarmış olduk. Sonra ötekileri suda boğduk.
Şüphesiz, bunda bir ayet vardır. Ama onların çoğu iman etmiş değildirler. Ve hiç şüphesiz, senin Rabbin, güçlü ve üstün olandır, esirgeyendir.”(Şuara 52- 68)
Evet bu ayetler, hicretten önceki Mekke döneminde nazil olmuştur. Ve bu ayetlerle Mekke’den Medine’ye hicretle ilgili kodlar verildiği gibi sonuçlarının da ne olacağı müjdelenmiştir.
Ayetlerin evvelinde, kurtarılacak olan kavmin, gece yürüyüşe geçirilmesi manidardır. Yürüdükleri yerin kendileri için ne kadar güvenli olduğu veya akıbetlerinin ne olacağını o anda düşünmüyorlar. Onlar, yalnızca emre itaat ediyorlar. Sonunda, ne ileri gitmenin ne de geri dönmenin muhal olduğu bir noktaya ulaşıyorlar.
Hani tam da bugün olduğu gibi. Önlerinde israil, Suriye, Suud, Ürdün, Kuveyt, ve bilumum Kabil kardeşler, arkalarında ise, tüm silahlı ve teknik güçleriyle, ABD, AB ve ordularıyla son firavuncuk Sisi var. ‘İhvan şimdi ne yapacak?’, sorusu, o gün, Hz. Musa(as)’nın yanındakilerinin söylediğine çok benziyor.
İlginçtir, Hz. Musa’nın(as) asasındaki mucize, firavun ve ordusuna karşı değil, önündeki denize yönlendiriliyor. Yani ‘asanı, firavun ve ordusunun ayak bastığı toprağa vur’ denilmiyor, önündeki denize vurması emrediliyor. Halbuki aynı asayı, daha önce, ‘taşa vur’ diye emrolunduğunda taş yarılmış, içinden pınarlar fışkırmıştı.
Taşı yaran mucize herhalde, firavun ve ordusunun ayak bastığı toprağı da fevkalade yarabilir ve onları yerin dibine geçirebilirdi. Acaba, asayı, firavun ve ordusunun tarafına vurması, silahlı bir direnişin işareti mi olurdu? bilmiyoruz.
Ama bildiğimiz bir şey var ki, Rabbimiz, hakları gaspedilen, zulmedilen mustazaflara lutfetmek, onları yeryüzünde önderler kılmak istiyor, onları yerli ve yabancı firavunların ellerinden aldığı mülkün mirasçıları yapmak istiyor ve belki de en önemlisi, firavun, haman ve ordularının korktuklarını başlarına getirerek ezilenleri hakim kılmak istiyor.(Kasas 5-6) .
Evet, Mısırın mustazaf müslümanları, bu durumu ilk defa yaşamıyorlar. Daha önce de iki engel arasında kaldıklarında asalarını gerilerindeki firavun ordusuna değil, asıl hedefleri önündeki engellere vurdular. Çünkü asıl hedef, hak ile batılın birbirinden net bir şekilde birbirinden ayrılmasını sağlayacak islami davet idi ve buradan açılan yolda firavun ve ordularının boğulması daha anlamlı olacaktı.
Allah-ü teala vaadini doğruladı ve onları yeryüzüne imamlar yaptı. Şehid İmam Hasan El Benna, Şehid Seyyid Kutub, Şehid Abdülkadir Udeh gibi nice önderle ihvanı, yeryüzünde son yüzyılın fikir ve hareket önderi kıldı, öyle ki firavunlara karşı nerede islami bir şuurlanma olduysa, bir mücadele ortaya çıktıysa, doğrudan veya dolaylı olarak bu imamların etkisiyle oldu.
Şimdi Rabbimizin, diğer vaadlerinin gerçekleşme yolunda olduğunu görüyoruz. Çünkü kulları, yine yürüyüşe emredildi. Bugün firavun, haman ve ordularının korktukları başlarına gelecek. En başta mısır’ın firavuncuklarının korktukları başlarına geldi ve ilerde ciddi bir sorun olacakken, selefilerin ve halkın çoğu saf değiştirip İhvanın safına katıldılar. Batı ülkeleriyle Arap şey(h)lerinin korktukları da başlarına gelmeye başladı.
Başta, Afrika birliği olmak üzere, arap dünyasında çokca itibar gören Yusuf Karadavi gibi bir çok alim ve ulema heyetleri, İhvanın lehindeki açıklamalarıyla kralları yalnız bıraktılar.
Ve bugün İhvana açılan yoldan tüm mustazaflar, Kudüs’ün, Konstantin’in ve Mekke’nin fethi için geçiyorlar. Firavun, haman ve orduları ise fuhuş, faiz, uyuşturucu, tatminsizlik gibi boğucu dalgalarla boğuşurken bir de müslümanların iktidarları zorlamasına ne kadar dayanabilirler dersiniz.
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tur_Latn
| 200,977
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Il presente articolo è stato tradotto tramite il software di traduzione automatica di Microsoft e non da una persona. Microsoft offre sia articoli tradotti da persone fisiche sia articoli tradotti automaticamente da un software, in modo da rendere disponibili tutti gli articoli presenti nella nostra Knowledge Base nella lingua madre dell’utente. Tuttavia, un articolo tradotto in modo automatico non è sempre perfetto. Potrebbe contenere errori di sintassi, di grammatica o di utilizzo dei vocaboli, più o meno allo stesso modo di come una persona straniera potrebbe commettere degli errori parlando una lingua che non è la sua. Microsoft non è responsabile di alcuna imprecisione, errore o danno cagionato da qualsiasi traduzione non corretta dei contenuti o dell’utilizzo degli stessi fatto dai propri clienti. Microsoft, inoltre, aggiorna frequentemente il software di traduzione automatica.
Clicca qui per visualizzare la versione originale in inglese dell’articolo: 200123
Questo articolo è stato archiviato. L’articolo, quindi, viene offerto “così come è” e non verrà più aggiornato.
Sommario
Il sistema di operativo di Microsoft Windows fornisce due routine che possono essere chiamate da programmi di Microsoft Office 2000 per ottenere il \Windows e le cartelle \Windows\System.
Informazioni
Microsoft fornisce esempi di programmazione a scopo puramente illustrativo, senza alcuna garanzia espressa o implicita. Questo include, ma non è limitato a, le garanzie implicite di commerciabilità o idoneità per uno scopo specifico. Questo articolo si presuppone che conosca il linguaggio di programmazione in questione e gli strumenti utilizzati per creare ed eseguire il debug di procedure. Tecnici del supporto Microsoft possono spiegare la funzionalità di una particolare procedura, ma in nessun sono caso a modificare questi esempi per fornire funzionalità aggiuntive o creare procedure per soddisfare specifiche esigenze. Quando l'avvio di Windows, imposta una variabile di ambiente speciale denominata WINDIR con il percorso da cui Windows è stato avviato. È possibile utilizzare la seguente istruzione macro per registrare la cartella di Windows in una finestra di messaggio.
MsgBox Environ$("WINDIR")
Tuttavia, non vi è alcun argomento per restituire la cartella \System quando si utilizza questo metodo. Negli esempi riportati di seguito consente di utilizzare chiamate all'API di Windows per restituire i \Windows e \Windows\System cartelle.
Questo esempio di macro recupera le cartelle \Windows e \Windows\System e li stampa nella finestra Debug (immediata) di Visual Basic for Applications Editor.
' Place these declarations in the General Declarations procedure of a' Visual Basic for Applications module. Declare Function GetWindowsDirectoryA Lib "Kernel32" _ (ByVal lpBuffer As String, ByVal nSize As Long) As Long Declare Function GetSystemDirectoryA Lib "Kernel32" _ (ByVal lpBuffer As String, ByVal nSize As Long) As Long
creare una macro e inserire il codice riportato di seguito nella routine.
Sub GetOSDirs() Dim sBuf As String Dim cSize As Long Dim retval As Long sBuf = String(255, 0) cSize = 255 ' Get Windows Directory. retval = GetWindowsDirectoryA(sBuf, cSize) sBuf = Left(sBuf, retval) Debug.Print sBuf ' Get System Directory. sBuf = String(255, 0) cSize = 255 retval = GetSystemDirectoryA(sBuf, cSize) sBuf = Left(sBuf, retval) Debug.Print sBuf End Sub
se la finestra di debug non è visibile, quindi mentre di Visual Basic per l'Editor applicazioni, dal menu Visualizza , scegliere Finestra immediata (o finestra di debug).
OFF2000 off2k vb vba vbe
Avviso: questo articolo è stato tradotto automaticamente
Proprietà
ID articolo: 200123 - Ultima revisione: 02/22/2014 20:13:00 - Revisione: 5.2
Microsoft Excel 2000 Standard Edition, Microsoft Access 2000 Standard Edition, Microsoft PowerPoint 2000 Standard Edition, Microsoft Word 2000 Standard Edition
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ita_Latn
| 229,595
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Born in Germany in 1900, Oskar Fischinger produced what he called “visual music,” in which he combined animation, film, and music to create a synthesis of visual and auditory art. Steeped in the milieu of German experimental filmmaking, he explored innovative methods of cinematic creation, employing materials such as melted wax, tinted liquids, and projected colored lights.
Fischinger’s film, Raumlichtkunst (Space Light Art) (1926/2012) was first screened as part of a series of film performances in 1926 in Germany, attracting attention within the German film community. Accompanied by music, Fischinger's multi-screen projection of animated abstract images spin, pulse, spiral, and shape-shift.
When I viewed Raumlichtkunst for the first time at the Whitney, it brought back memories of watching Walt Disney’s vibrantly colored characters move spiritedly in sync with classical music in his 1940 film Fantasia. As I child, I found the film to be entrancing, and I am now similarly mesmerized by Raumlichtkunst. Coincidentally, Fischinger contributed animation to Fantasia when he worked for the studio after his emigration to Los Angeles in 1936. But the formal complexity of Fischinger’s vision, with its purely non-narrative fusion of form and sound, was too complex for the animators at the Disney studio. After they altered his designs to be more directly representational, Fischinger quit the project, leaving without credit for his sequences.
Watching Raumlichtkunst, I was struck by just how groundbreaking Fischinger’s approach was for his time. His inventive methods allowed him to create an experience of color, form, movement, and sound that would still feel revelatory more than eighty years later, even in an age of overwhelming digital visual spectacle.
By Elizabeth Rooklidge, Interpretation Intern
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fw_edu
| 656,400
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- What is half of $5?
- How do you find half of 3 4?
- What number is one half of one quarter?
- What is half of $36?
- What is a half of a half called?
- How do you split 15 in half?
- What number is half of 70?
- What number is half of 18?
- What number is one half of 6?
- What number is 15% of 100?
- What is half of $39?
- What is half of $48?
- What is 1 2 cup divided in half?
- What is the difference between one half and half?
- What is a one half page?
- What number is half of 72?
- How do you do half on a calculator?
- What number is half of 30?
What is half of $5?
2.501/2 x 5 = 2.50 You may also find it useful to know that if you multiply 0.50 with 100 you get 50.00..
How do you find half of 3 4?
You can calculate “half” of a fraction by doubling the denominator (bottom number * 2), so half of 3/4 is 3/8 (formula: half of a/b is the same as a/(b*2), for example half of 3/4 equals 3/(4*2) which equals 3/8).
What number is one half of one quarter?
Answer and Explanation: The number 6 is one half of one quarter of one tenth of 480.
What is half of $36?
18Both numbers can be taken as an answer because half of 36 is 18 and half of 18 is 9.
What is a half of a half called?
Take half of half. To divide a number in Half means to divide it into two equal parts. To divide it into Fourths, or quarters, means to divide it into four equal parts. … A quarter is half of a half.
How do you split 15 in half?
Answer and Explanation: Half of 15 is 7.5. Halving a number, x, can be done geometrically by finding the midpoint of a number line segment that goes from 0 to x.
What number is half of 70?
35Answer and Explanation: The half of 70 is 35.
What number is half of 18?
9Half of the 18 will become 9.
What number is one half of 6?
the half of 1/6 is 1/12. Solution: Divide 1/6 by 2 . This is done by multiplying 1/6 by the reciprocal of 2 which is 1/2.
What number is 15% of 100?
Percentage Calculator: What is . 15 percent of 100? = 0.15.
What is half of $39?
19 1/2Half of 39 is 19 1/2. We can also write this as the decimal 19.5.
What is half of $48?
Half of 48 is 1 x 2 x 3 x 4. Half of 48 is 48/2.
What is 1 2 cup divided in half?
Half of ½ cup is equivalent to ¼ cup. Half of ⅔ cup is equivalent to ⅓ cup. Half of ¾ cup is equivalent to 6 tbsp. Half of 1 cup is equivalent to ½ cup.
What is the difference between one half and half?
One-half can be used when there is one item that has been or can be divided into two halves. Half is less specific; however, when you are talking about an indeterminate amount of something (e.g., half a cup of rice) or a group (e.g., half the respondents), half is necessary.
What is a one half page?
Noun. 1. half page – something that covers (the top or bottom) half of a page. page – one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains.
What number is half of 72?
36Half of 72 is 36.
How do you do half on a calculator?
To calculate half a percent on a calculator, you multiply the whole value by 0.5 followed by the % button. If your calculator doesn’t have a percentage button, you multiply the whole value by 0.005, which is the numerical value of half a percent.
What number is half of 30?
15Half of 30 is 15. Whenever you want to find out half of a number, you have to divide by 2. When solving this problem, 30 divided by 2 equals 15.
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fw_edu
| 658,674
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